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Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA1a-GrammarFocusLookatthepicture.Lastweekend,Lilyandherclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttothefarm.WhatdidLilydoonthefarm?farm
Matchthephraseswiththepictures.wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotosebacfdlastweekendPast过去Present现在
rideahorse
feedchickens
takesomephotos
goforawalk
talkwithafarmer
milkacow
rodeahorse
fedchickens
tooksomephotoswentforawalktalkedwithafarmermilkedacowDidLilyrideahorselastweekend?Yes,shedid.DidLilygofishinglastweekend?No,shedidn’t.A:Didyougofishinglastweek?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.A:Didshe/he/theypickstrawberries?B:Yes,she/he/theydid.
/No,she/he/theydidn’t.PairworkWhatdidthefarmersay?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyougrowanyapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?2a
Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.Listening√√√√1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdon’tgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF2b
Listenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Whatdidthefarmersay?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyougrowanyapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?DidDidDidDidWeregrowlearneataskam(is)→wasare→were陈述句:Heisateacher.→疑问句:Washeateacher?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.否定句:Hewasn’tateacher.系动词be的过去时He
wasateacher.陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.→一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Didyougotothemovie?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
Ididn’tgotothemovie.实义动词的一般过去时go→wentIwenttothemovie.规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstop
stopped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworriedgoridedo/doesam/isarehave/haseatbuysee写出下列动词的过去式,找出规则动词过去式的构成。pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestopwentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsawpickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped规则动词不规则动词构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdayin1990lastnight/week/time..…days/years/weeksagojustnow一般过去时一般过去时动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were,have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。
巧记一般过去时1.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(do)ontheschooltrip?They____(ride)horsesand_______(climb)themountains.I.填入适当的词。goeswenthaddiddorodeExercisesclimbed4.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑问句)
I______verybusylastweek._____youverybusylastweek?5.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.
(变一般疑问句)_____there____orangeinthecup?wasn’tWereWasany6.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.
(改否定句)
Lucy________herhomeworkathome.
7.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑问句)
____hisfather_____alldaylastMonday?didn’tDidworkdoGroupworkMakeasurvey.Askyourpartnerswhattheydidlastweek.Thengiveareporter.A:Hi,Peter.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:IwatchedTV,andthenIwentfishingwithmyfather.A:Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Itwasboring.Inmygroup,studentA…and…lastweek.His/Herweekend
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