新视野听说教程

Study,esp.languagelearningWarmingUpSonoonetoldyoulifewasgonnabethiswayYourjob'sajoke,you'rebroke,yourlovelife'sD.O.A.It'slikeyou'realwaysstuckinsecondgearWhenithasn'tbeenyourday,yourweek,yourmonth,orevenyouryearButI'llbethereforyou(Whentherainstartstopour)I'llbethereforyou(LikeI'vebeentherebefore)I'llbethereforyou('Causeyou'rethereformetoo)I'llBeThereForYouPleasepayattentiontothefollowingimportantitemsinthisunit.Pronunciation:Distinguishfourgroupsofphoneticsounds:/e//æ//æ//ɒ//f//v//b//v/Listening:Getfamiliarwiththetopicof“study,esp.languagelearning”.Speaking:Memorizeusefulexpressionsforaskingforandgivingpersonalinformation:MayIhaveyourlastname,please?—It’sS-M-I-T-H,Smith.What’syourhomeaddress?—Iliveat20PeaceRoad.What’syour(mobile/cell)phone/faxnumber?—(It’s)/88124230.WarmingupTellingApartTestingYourEarsOpeningYourMouthTalkingTogetherEnjoyingYourselfTask1Task2Task3VocabularyTask1Task2Task3Conversation1Conversation2VocabularyTask1Task2Task3Conversation2Task1Task2Task3Conversation1Conversation2Conversation1Conversation3Task1

Script1234TellingApart5678TellingApartTask1

ScriptScriptTask1

1

Canyoufindtheladder?2Themenwillcarrythoseapplestomorrow.3Whereisyoursock?4

MayIborrowyourmap,please?5

Let’shavealookatthatvan.6That’sagoodsafe.7

Themanisvoting.8

Doyouwanttobuythebat?ScriptTask1

1

Canyoufindtheladder?2Themenwillcarrythoseapplestomorrow.3Whereisyoursock?4

MayIborrowyourmap,please?5

Let’shavealookatthatvan.6That’sagoodsafe.7

Themanisvoting.8

Doyouwanttobuythebat?Readthefollowingsoundsandwordsaloudaftertherecordingandcomparethem.TellingApartTask2

Readthefollowingsoundsandwordsaloudaftertherecordingandcomparethem.TellingApartTask2

Let'saddmorewords!A.send/sand,lend/land,mess/mass,mat/met,sad/said,pat/petB.axe/ox,cat/cot,chap/chop,lack/lock,lap/lop,tap/topC.life/live,fail/veil,fear/veerD.bow/vow,buy/vie,bail/valeTellingApartTask2

TellingApartAbadbeginningmakesabadending.不善始者不善终。Acathasninelives.

猫有九命。Badnewshaswings.

好事不出门，坏事传千里。Task3

ProverbsandSayingsTellingApartBetterlatethannever.

迟做总比不做好。Mendthefencewhentheweather’sbetter.

未雨绸缪。Task3

ProverbsandSayingsTellingApartPeterPepperpickedapackofpickledpepper;ApackofpickledpepperPeterPepperpicked;IfPeterPepperpickedapackofpickledpepper,WhereisthepackofpickledpepperPeterPepperpicked?Task3

TongueTwistercourse

fluent

headache

program

receive

suggest

TestingYourEarsNewWords

Phrases&Expressions

course

(n.)

课程eg.Theyaretakingacourseinmath.TestingYourEarsNewWords

fluent

(adj.)

流畅的；流利的eg.HeisfluentinEnglish,French,andChinese.TestingYourEarsNewWords

headache

(n.)

头痛；头疼TestingYourEarseg.Ihadabadheadache,andcouldn’tgotowork.NewWords

program

(n.)

节目；演出；计划TestingYourEarseg.What’syourfavouritetelevisionprogram?NewWords

receive

(v.)

收到；接纳；接收eg.Allthechildrenwillreceiveasmallgift.TestingYourEarsNewWords

suggest

(v.)建议；提议；暗示eg.Hewrotetomeandsuggestedameeting.TestingYourEarsNewWords

catchupwithTestingYourEarsPhrases&Expressions

giveupweatherreportfallbehindTask1

TestingYourEarsPhrases&Expressions

catchupwith

赶上；追上eg.Ifyoumissalotofclasses,it’sveryhardtocatchupwithyourclassmates.TestingYourEarsPhrases&Expressions

fallbehind

落在后面；输给别人eg.Shehurtherlegandfellbehindtheothers.TestingYourEarsPhrases&Expressions

giveup

放弃eg.Whydon’tyougiveupsmoking?TestingYourEarsPhrases&Expressions

weatherreport天气预报eg.Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyallday.TestingYourEarsTask1

EnglishseemstobeaveryinterestingsubjecttoJenny.

LessonOneisnotasdifficultasLessonTwo.

JohngaveuphisstudyofFrench.

ThereisnocourseIenjoymorethanChinese.Script1234TestingYourEars

Nothingcouldbeofmorehelpthanthisbookwas.

Mr.Blackis59yearsold,andhehasbeenanEnglishteachersincehewas26.

FrenchishardforHenry,butChineseisharder.

Susanfindsitdifficulttocatchupwithherclassmates.ScriptTask1

key5678TestingYourEarsTask1

Key:1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.D7.A8.A

M: Ithinkthecourseisveryuseful,butit’sdifficult.I’llnever finishthereadinglist.W: Don’tworry.You’llfindtime.

Q: Whyisthemanworried?

M: JanespeaksfluentEnglishandshe’sjuststartedtolearn Japanese.W: IhearshealsoknowsChineseandFrenchalittle.Q: WhichlanguagedoesJanespeakthebest?TestingYourEarsTask2

Script12TestingYourEars

W:YoushouldfinishreadingLessonTwobynextweek.M:ButIhaven’tfinishedLessonOneyet.

Q:Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

M:I’msoworriedaboutthefinalexamthatIhaveheadaches.W:There’snoneedtoworry.Takeiteasy.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?Task2

Script34TestingYourEars

M: YouspeakEnglishverywell.Howlonghaveyoubeen learningit?W: I’vebeenlearningitforsixandahalfyears.

Q: HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningEnglish?

M:NancyspeaksChineseasifshewereChinese.W:HerfamilyhadlivedinBeijinguntilshewas10.

Q:WhycanNancyspeakChinesewell?Task2

Script56

W: TimhasbeenlearningEnglishfor7years,sohemust speakfluentEnglish.M: No,becausehepracticeslittle.Q: Whycan’tTimspeakfluentEnglish?

W: Istillhaven’treceivedmytestresult.M: Don’tworry.Ittakesatleast2weekstoreceiveit.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?TestingYourEarsTask2

Scriptkey78TestingYourEarsTask2

Key:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.D6.B7.D8.ATestingYourEarsTask3

Conversation1(ThisconversationisaboutEnglishprograms.)M:Lily,doyouliketolistentoEnglishprograms?W:Yes,Ireallydo.Iusuallylistentothenewsandweatherreports.Whatprogramsdoyoulike?M:IlikelisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishfilms.keyScriptTestingYourEarsTask3

Key:Mike:EnglishsongsandfilmsLily:

NewsandweatherreportsTestingYourEarsTask3

OptionalexercisesQ:What(English)programsdoyoulike?TestingYourEarsTask3

Conversation2(Thisconversationisaboutdifferentlanguages.)W:Iknowyouhavemanyfriendsfromdifferentcountries.M:Yes.HelenisanAmerican.ShespeaksEnglish,ofcourse.W:IsRobertfromAmerica,too?M:No,RobertisfromCanada.HespeaksbothEnglishandFrench.IalsohaveaChinesefriend.W:Really?M:Yeah.Hisname’sWangXin.keyScriptTestingYourEarsTask3

Key:1→B2→C3→ATestingYourEarsTask3

Let’swatchavideo!Script

Questions

TestingYourEarsTask3

Answerthequestions1.Well,myfirstpieceof_______istotrytolearneachdifferent______ofEnglish.2.Youcanusethe________to_________thepronunciationofwords.3.Toshowthatitisthe_______whichhavebeenwrittenandnotthe_______,thetranscriptionsarewrittenbetween__________.TestingYourEarsTask3

1.Well,myfirstpieceof_______istotrytolearneachdifferent______ofEnglish.2.Youcanusethe________to_________thepronunciationofwords.3.Toshowthatitisthe_______whichhavebeenwrittenandnotthe_______,thetranscriptionsarewrittenbetween__________.Answerthequestionsadvicesoundsymbolswriteoutsoundslettersslashes4.Youcanonly________we'retalkingaboutpronunciation,andnot_________,becauseoftheslashes.5.Andhere'ssomegoodnews:ifyouknowthesymbolsandthesounds,you'llbeabletousemany___________tofindthe_____________ofanywordinEnglish,andyouwon'tevenneeda_________.TestingYourEarsTask3

Answerthequestions4.Youcanonly________we'retalkingaboutpronunciation,andnot_________,becauseoftheslashes.5.Andhere'ssomegoodnews:ifyouknowthesymbolsandthesounds,you'llbeabletousemany___________tofindthe_____________ofanywordinEnglish,andyouwon'tevenneeda_________.TestingYourEarsTask3

AnswerthequestionstellspellingdictionariespronunciationteacherTheSoundsofEnglishHello,nowonequestionI'moftenaskediswhat'sthebestwaytoimprovemypronunciation.Well,myfirstpieceofadviceistotrytolearneachdifferentsoundofEnglish.AndinordertolearneachdifferentsoundofEnglish,it'sveryhelpfultolearneachdifferentsymbolthatrepresentsthesesoundsofEnglish.(Whydoweneeddifferentsymbols?)Whydoweneeddifferentsymbols?Ihearyouask.Well,inwritingEnglish,weuse26lettersofthe.Buttherearemorethan26soundsinEnglish.Infact,thereareover40soundsinEnglish,andit'snotveryeasytoshowtheseusingonlythelettersoftheEnglishalphabet.Sothere'sasystemwhichusesagroupofsymbols.Nowsomeofthesesymbolsarethesameasletters,andsomeofthemaredifferent.Youcanusethesymbolstowriteoutthepronunciationofwords.AndinmanydictionariesforEnglishlearners,youwillseethepronunciationswrittenoutusing

TestingYourEarsTask3

Scriptalphabet字母表thesespecialsymbols.Toshowthatitisthesoundswhichhavebeenwrittenandnottheletters,thearewrittenbetween.Forexample,thepronunciationofthewordpetiswrittenlikethis...Inthisexample,thesoundsymbolslookexactlythesameastheletters.Youcanonlytellthatwe'retalkingaboutpronunciation,andnotspelling,becauseoftheslashes.However,someSoifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishpronunciation,youshouldlearnthedifferentsounds.Andifyouwanttolearnthedifferentsounds,youshouldlearnthesymbols.Andhere'ssomegoodnews:ifyouknowthesymbolsandthesounds,you'llbeabletousemanydictionariestofindthepronunciationofanywordinEnglish,andyouwon'tevenneedateacher.Sotohelpyoulearnthesymbolsandsounds,whynotwatchmyvideoshere?Goodluckandhappyspeaking.

TestingYourEarsTask3

slashestranscriptionswordslookverydifferentwhenyouseetheirpronunciation.Lookatthisone.Haveyougotanyideawhatthatis?It'sthewordknowledge,andasyoucansee,it'sverydifferentfromthespelling.Sothisiswhyit'sveryusefultolearnthesymbols.Youcan'talwaysmatchthelettersofawordtothesoundsofthatword.音标斜线符号TestingYourEarsTask3

OptionalexercisesQ:Whatforeignlanguagewouldyouliketolearnmost?Why?OpeningYourMouthNewwords

engineer

lawyer

district

Phrases&Expressions

nationality

single

occupation

district

(n.)

地区；管区；地带eg.Lindaworksinafinancialdistrict.Newwords

OpeningYourMouthengineer

(n.)

工程师eg.Tom’sfatherisanengineer.Newwords

OpeningYourMouthlawyer

(n.)

律师eg.MymumwantsmetobealawyerwhenIgrowup.Newwords

OpeningYourMouthnationality

(n.)

国籍eg.HehasBritishnationality.Newwords

OpeningYourMouthoccupation

(n.)

职业；占领eg.Pleasetellmeyournameandoccupation.Newwords

OpeningYourMouthsingle

(adj.)

单身的eg.Isthatwomansingle?Newwords

OpeningYourMouthfillin

e-mailaddress

PhrasesandExpressions

OpeningYourMouthinaminute

zipcode

Task1

e-mailaddress

电子邮件地址PhrasesandExpressions

OpeningYourMoutheg.MayIhaveyoure-mailaddress,please?fillin

填写（表格、单据等）PhrasesandExpressions

OpeningYourMoutheg.Youneedtofillintheformfirst.inaminute

立刻；过一会儿PhrasesandExpressions

OpeningYourMoutheg.I’llbebackinaminute.zipcode

邮政编码PhrasesandExpressions

OpeningYourMoutheg.Enterinyourzipcode,soyoucan

gettheProgramGuideforyourarea.M:MayIhaveyourname,please?W:LisaSmith.M:Howdoyouspellyourlastname?W:It’sS–M–I–T–H,Smith.Task1

OpeningYourMouthM:Wheredoyoulive?W:Iliveat20PeaceRoad.M:What’syoure-mailaddress?W:It’s.Task1

OpeningYourMouthM:Whatdoyoudo?W:I’madoctor.M:What’syourcellphonenumber?W:It’s.Task1

OpeningYourMouthM:Whereareyoufrom?W:I’mfromParis.Task1

OpeningYourMouthM:Areyoumarriedorsingle?W:I’mmarried.MayIhaveyour(first/last)name,please?Itis...Task1

OpeningYourMouthWhat’syourhomeaddress?It’s20PeaceRoad.MoreforReference!What’syourzipcode?(It’s)110023.OpeningYourMouthTask1

What’syourfaxnumber?(It’s)88124230.MoreforReference!Task1

I’manurse.I’mEnglish.What’syourjob/occupation?Whatnationalityareyou?OpeningYourMouthMoreforReference!Task2

Pre-listeningquestionsWherearethespeakers?Whataretheydoing?Isitabigorasmallbookshop?Howoftendoyougotothebookshop?OpeningYourMouthScript

Conversation1M:12WestLakeRoad.W:IsthatinADistrict?M:No,it’sinBDistrict.W:Andyourzipcode?M:110023.W:Couldyoutellmeyourtelephonenumber?M:It’s88124230.W:MayIhaveyoure-mailaddress?M:It’s.W:What’syouroccupation?M:I’malawyer.Task2

OpeningYourMouthW:Wouldyouliketoeamemberofourbookshop?M:Yeah.ButIdon’tknowhow.W:Sinceyouhaveboughtbooksworthover100yuan,you’lleourmemberafteryoufillintheform.M:OK.WhatdoIneedtofillin?W:CouldIhaveyourname,please?M:GeorgeBaker.W:Howdoyouspellyourlastname?M:It’sB-A-K-E-R,Baker.W:Thankyou.Andwhat’syouraddress?Script

Conversation1Task2

Pre-listeningquestionsWherearethey?Whatnationalityistheman?Isthemanmarriedorsingle?Whatdoesthemando?OpeningYourMouthScript

Whatdoesthewomando?Conversation2Task2

OpeningYourMouthW:Hello,what’syourname?M:Myname’sDick.W:Howoldareyou?M:I’m25.W:OK,thanks.Areyoumarriedorsingle?M:Married.W:Andwhatnationalityareyou?M:I’mEnglish.I’mfromLondon.W:Wheredoyoulivenow?M:IliveinHangzhou,China.W:Whatdoyoudo?M:I’manengineer.Script

Conversation2Task3

OpeningYourMouthW:Wouldyoutellmeyourname,please?M:1)________________W:Couldyoupleasespellyourlastname?M:2)___________________________________W:Thankyou.AndmayIhaveyouraddress?M:3)______________W:I’msorry.15or50?M:4)________________________________W:CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?M:5)_______________________________________________________W:OK.That’sall.You’llgetyourcardinaminute.Conversation11Task3

OpeningYourMouthW:Wouldyoutellmeyourname,please?M:1)________________W:Couldyoupleasespellyourlastname?M:2)___________________________________W:Thankyou.AndmayIhaveyouraddress?M:3)______________W:I’msorry.15or50?M:4)________________________________W:CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?M:5)_______________________________________________________W:OK.That’sall.You’llgetyourcardinaminute.PeterRichards.Yes.R-I-C-H-A-R-D-S,Richards.15PineRoad.15.Andthezipcodeis130325.It’s23567748.Andmycellphonenumberis.Conversation11Task3

OpeningYourMouthActoutthesituation!

LanguageTipsphotoID;IDcard;nameandaddress;application;savingsaccount;checkingaccount;creditlimitpaythebill;makethepaymentI’dliketoapplyforacreditcard.I’dliketoopenasavingsaccount.What’sthecharge?What’sthecreditlimit?MayIseeyourphotoID?What’syouraddress?Pleasesignyourname.Conversation12Task3

OpeningYourMouthExample:A:I’dliketoapplyforacreditcard.Canyouhelpmewithmyapplication?B:I’dbegladto.A:I’mafraidthatIdon’thaveacredithistory.Ijustcametothiscountry.B:InthatcaseIhighlymendyouapplyforasavingsandcheckingaccounttoo.Thatwouldhelpwithyourcreditcardapplication.A:OK.WhatshouldIdotoopenasavingsandcheckingaccount?B:Letmehelpyou.What’syourname,Sir?A:MynameisPaulKent.B:Andwheredoyouliveatpresent?A:Iliveat37MainStreet,Georgetown.B:Andthezipcode,please?A:32201.B:MayIseeyourphotoID,Sir?A:Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.Pleasefillthisout,andsignyournamehere.A:OK.Anythingelse?B:No.That’sall.A:Thankyousomuch.B:You’ree.Conversation12Task3

OpeningYourMouthM:1)________thetelephonenumberofMr.Jackson.W:Whatcity,please?M:London.W:Sorry,what’s2)______________again?M:It’sJackson.W:3)__________________,please?M:Yes,J-A-C-K-S-O-N,Jackson.W:Couldyoutellme4)_______________?M:It’s23EastStreet.W:Thenumberis9263248.M:5)______________.Thankyouverymuch.W:Mypleasure.Conversation21M:1)________thetelephonenumberofMr.Jackson.W:Whatcity,please?M:London.W:Sorry,what’s2)______________again?M:It’sJackson.W:3)__________________,please?M:Yes,J-A-C-K-S-O-N,Jackson.W:Couldyoutellme4)_______________?M:It’s23EastStreet.W:Thenumberis9263248.M:5)______________.Thankyouverymuch.W:Mypleasure.Task3

OpeningYourMouthI’dlikehislastCouldyouspellitwherehelives9263248nameConversation21Task3

OpeningYourMouthMakeanotherconversationwithyourpartnerbasedonthesituationgivenbelow.

LanguageTipswrongnumber;fullname;addressconnectsomeonetothenumber…;putthecallthrough;bedisconnected;becutoffThisisoperator.CanIhelpyou?Couldyougivemethenumberof…?Thelineisbusy.Holdtheline,please.Whomdoyouwishmetoconnectto?Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaitingsolong.Conversation22Example:A:Hello,thisisoperator.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:IwanttospeaktoMissCarter,butIdon’tknowherphonenumber.A:What’sherfullname,please?B:HerfullnameisRebeccaCarter.A:Couldyoupleasespellherlastname?B:It’sC-A-R-T-E-R,Carter.A:OK,holdtheline,please.Justamoment.B:Thankyou.A:HereisthenameRebeccaCarter.DoessheliveinWashington?B:Yes,that’sright.A:Hernumberis.Task3

OpeningYourMouthB:Isit?A:Yes,exactly.B:Thankyouverymuch.A:You’ree.Conversation22Task3

OpeningYourMouthPartnerBReply.Spellthelastname.Reply.AnswerA.Reply.PartnerAAskB’sname.AskBtospellhis/herlastname.RepeatB’slastnameandaskaboutB’saddress.AskBwhetherhe/shehasaphone.AskaboutB’sjob.Conversation31Example:A:What’syourname,please?B:PeterHughes.A:Couldyouspellyourlastname?B:Yes.H-U-G-H-E-S,Hughes.A:H-U-G-H-E-S.Andwheredoyoulive?B:19EastStreet.A:Doyouhaveaphone?B:Yes.Myphonenumberis62505586.A:Thanks.Whatdoyoudo?B:I’manengineer.Task3

OpeningYourMouthConversation31Task3

OpeningYourMouthNowmakeanotherconversationwithyourpartnerbasedonthesituationgivenbelow.LanguageTipstitle;position;address;websiteaddress;e-mailaddress;telephonenumber;faxnumberexchangebusinesscard;keepcontact;getintouchwithMayIintroducemyself?Hereismycard.Whatdoyoudo?Iwillcallyoulater.Conversation32Task3

OpeningYourMouthExample:A:Excuseme.AreyouMr.George?B:Yes,Iam.Youare?A:Nicetomeetyou.Myname’sDorisWang.I’mthesalesrepresentativefromABCCompany.B:Nicetomeetyou,MissWang.MynameisThomasGeorge.A:IsthisyourfirsttimetoChina?B:Yes,itis.IcomeheretoattendtheChinaImportandExportFair.Everythingisnewtome.A:IhopeyouwillenjoyyourstayinChina.B:IthinkIwill.ThepeopleImetareallfriendlytome.A:Youknow,mostChinesepeoplearehospitable.Hereismybusinesscardwithmytelephonenumber.Youcancallmeifyouneedanyhelp.B:That’sverykindofyou!Thanksalot!A:You’ree.Conversation32Task1

Wherearethesepeople?Whatdoesthemando?Whataretheydoing?TalkingTogetherHaveyoueverbeentosuchaplace?Why?Pre-actingquestionsTask1

Example:A:Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourname?B:MynameisOliverJones.A:Sorry,howdoyouspellyourfirstname?B:O-L-I-V-E-R,Oliver.A:Thankyou.MayIhaveyourphonenumber?B:It’s6807732.A:Doyouhaveacellphone?B:Yes.It’s.A:OK.That’sall.TalkingTogetherTask1

Whatdoyouthinkthemenaretalkingabout?Whydoyouthinkso?Canyouguesswhattheirjobsare?TalkingTogetherPre-actingquestionsExample:A:Hey.I’mapoliceman.I’dliketoaskyousomequestions.B:Well,goahead.A:What’syourname?B:SamuelBlack.A:Andyouraddress?B:Well,well,Ilive...A:Whatdoyoudo?B:I’moutofworknow.Task1

TalkingTogetherTask2

Youandyourclassmatesarenewatcollege.Asthemonitor,askeachstudentfortheirpersonalinformationtohelptheteacherfillinaform.LanguageTipsname;studentnumber;dateofbirth;birthplace;hobby;interestWouldyoumindmyasking…?What’syourname?Whereareyoufrom?Whichclassareyouin?What’syourfavoritesport?TalkingTogetherWhichcoursedoyouchoose?Nextquestionisabout…Howtofillinthisblank?Task2

Example:A:Excuseme.What’syourname?Ineedtofillinthisform.B:MynameisStevenBlack.A:Whatisyourstudentnumber?B:It’s2014011223.A:Wouldyoumindmyaskingyourdateofbirth?B:No.It’sOK.IwasbornonSeptember23rd,1996.A:Thankyou.Nextquestionisaboutyourhobby.Isthereanythingthatyou’reparticularlyinterestedin?B:Basketballismyfavoritesport.A:OK,Iwilltakeitdown.Thankyou!B:Noproblem.TalkingTogetherTask3

Fillinthechartwiththeinformationyouhaveheard.TalkingTogetherScript

Key

Task3

M:What’syourname?W:MynameisSarahLee.M:Sorry,what’syourfirstnameagain?W:It’sSarah.M:Howdoyouspellit?W:S-A-R-A-H,Sarah.M:Thanks.Andwhat’syourphonenumber?W:It’s86732532.M:Andyourmobilephonenumber?W:Sorry,Idon’thaveamobilephone.Script

TalkingTogetherM:Wheredoyoulive?W:30TaiyuanStreet,HepingDistrict.M:Andyourzipcode?W:It’s110001.M:Doyouhaveane-mailaddress?W:Yes.It’s.Conversation1Task3

M:Yourname,please?W:Mynam