中考外研版英语一轮教材复习课件七年级下册Modules1～4课件(共62张)

2021年中考外研版英语一轮教材复习课件七年级下册

Modules1～4【词汇】1.hundred的用法。2.sure的用法以及besure和makesure的区别。3.else的用法及与other的区别。4.hope与wish的区别。5.need作为实义动词和情态动词的不同用法。6.change的用法及与其他名词的辨析。7.getonwellwith后跟sb./sth.的区别。8.bereadyfor与preparefor的区别及bereadytodo的用法。9.lookforwardto的用法。10.gosightseeing与dosomesightseeing的用法。11.beableto的用法及与can/could的区别。12.名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别。13.becareful后跟介词和不定式的区别。14.worryabout与beworriedabout的区别。15.nothing与其他不定代词的区别。16.cometrue短语的用法及与其他come短语的区别。17.notonly...butalso的用法以及与both...and/either...or/neither...nor等的区别。【句型】1.Hereis/are...的用法。2.That’swhy...的应用。3.That’sall的用法。4.一般将来时的两种常用表达。Ⅰ.单词➡分类记忆【核心速记】不可不记1._______(n.)照相机2._____(v.) 丢下;遗忘3.________(num.) 千4._____(adj.) 乐意的5._______(v.) 承诺;保证6._________(pron.) 每个人cameraleavethousandreadypromiseeverybody7.________(adv.) 向前8.______(prep.) 在……期间9._______(v.&n.) 改变;变化10.______(n.) 交通forwardduringchangetraffic【联想串记】不可不知1.care(v.&n.)→_______(adj.)仔细的;认真的→________(adv.)仔细地;认真地2.strange(adj.) →________(n.)陌生人3.play(v.) →______(n.)运发动;选手4.worry(v.) →_______(adj.)焦虑的;担忧的5.win(v.) →_______(n.)获胜者;赢家6.two(num.) →______(num.)第二→_____(adv.)两次carefulcarefullystrangerplayerworriedwinnersecondtwice7.collect(v.) →_________(n.)收集→________(n.)收集者8.Australia(n.) →__________(adj.)澳大利亚的9.sightsee(v.) →__________(n.)观光;游览10.wind(n.) →______(adj.)有风的11.work(v.) →________(adj.)(有关)工作的collectioncollectorAustraliansightseeingwindyworkingⅡ.短语➡双语互译1.首先;第一first__all2.从现在开始 _____now___

3.寻找 look___4.担忧…… worry_____

5.正如;正像 just____

6.盼望 look________to7.过得愉快 enjoy______

8.能够做…… be_______

offromonforaboutlikeforwardoneselfableto9.不再…… not..._________

10.(希望、梦想等)实现,成真 come____

11.不仅……而且…… ___only...___also...12.lostandfoundbox ___________13.makefriends _______14.inthefuture _____15.aswell _________anymoretruenot失物招领箱交朋友将来和;又;也butⅢ.句型➡超级填写1.这些蜡笔是你的吗?Arethesecrayons_____?2.那就是机场和火车站都有失物招领处的原因。__________therearelostandfoundofficesatairportsandstations.3.每天会有上百人来这儿。___________peoplecomehereeveryday.4.我相信每个人都想要干净的教室,就像家一样。________everybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,_____________.yoursThat’swhyHundredsofI’msurejustlikehome5.还有谁将要去那里?________isgoingtobethere?6.劳动节期间我会玩得很快乐。________________myselfduringtheMayDayholiday.7.二十年后,也许将没有学校了!___________________,maybethere________anyschools!I’mgoingtoenjoyIntwentyyears’timewon’tbeWhoelse【核心词汇】1.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处融洽【填一填思维激活】①我和每个人都相处得很好,包括同学和老师。I__________________________everyone,includingclassmatesandteachers.②直到公共汽车停下来之后,人们才上车。Thepeopledidn’t______________thebusuntilitstopped.答案:①getonwellwith②geton③你早上几点起床?Whattimedoyou______________inthemorning?答案:

getup【记一记知识构建】(1)geton...with,当宾语是人时,意为“与某人相处……〞;当宾语是物时,意为“某事进展……〞,修饰词用well/badly,不用good/bad。(2)与get相关的短语:①getaway逃脱②getback回来③getin收获④getinto进入 ⑤getoff下车⑥geton上车⑦getoutof从……出来⑧getover克服困难⑨getto到达 ⑩getup起床【练一练走近中考】(2021·苏州中考)Weshouldthinkmoreofothersifwewanttothem.A.getonwellwith B.hearofC.getreadyfor D.hearfrom2.sureadj.确信的;有把握的【填一填思维激活】①我确信每个人都想要干净的教室。______________everybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom.②Besure___________(notbe)lateagain.③你应该查清楚火车到站的准确时间。Youshould____________________theexacttimewhenthetrainwillarrive.

答案:①I’msure②nottobe③makesureof

【记一记知识构建】sure的常用搭配besurebesure可以单独用,意为“确定的”besuretodosth.意为“一定做某事”,多用于祈使句besureof/about(doing)sth.意为“对……有把握”。其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式besure+从句,意为“确信”makesuremakesure意为“查明;弄清楚”。其后可接of,about或that从句【温馨提示】sure还可单独使用,常用来答复一般疑问句,意为“当然;确实〞,相当于yes或certainly。【练一练走近中考】(2021·大连中考)尽管山很高,但我相信我最终能到达山顶。,thoughitisveryhigh.答案:IamsureIcanreachthetopofthemountainatlast3.nothingpron.没有什么;没有东西【填一填思维激活】①房间里除了一张桌子之外,什么也没有。Thereis______________atableintheroom.②Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.(改为同义句)I______________aboutit.③Nothing______(be)impossibleifyouputyourheartinit.答案:①nothingbut②knownothing③is

【辨一辨考点突破】something/anything/everything/nothing的异同点共同点①它们都是不定代词,后面跟形容词或动词不定式作定语②作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式不同点everything“每件事;一切事情”,可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中something“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求、建议或征求对方意见的疑问句中anything“某事;任何事情”,一般用于否定句或疑问句中nothing=notanything“没有什么;没有东西”【温馨提示】nobody也是不定代词,相当于noone。someone用于肯定句,anyone用于否认句和疑问句。【练一练走近中考】(2021·苏州中考)Thisworkneedscloseteamwork.willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.A.Nothing B.AnythingC.Something D.Everything【变式备选】(2021·河北中考)Youdon’thaveadrink.CanIgetyou?A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything【解析】选A。考查不定代词的用法。句意:你没有饮料了。我能帮你拿一些吗?something可用于疑问句中表示希望得到某人肯定的答复。4.needv.&v.aux需要【填一填思维激活】①Weneed______________(catch)theearlybus,nottobelate.②Theflowersneed_______(water)atonce.③—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you_______(mustn’t/needn’t).Youcanfinishittomorrow.

答案:①tocatch②watering/tobewatered③needn’t【记一记知识构建】need的用法实义动词①sb.need(s)+n./pron.某人需要……②sb.need(s)todosth.某人需要做……③sth.need(s)doing/tobedone某物需要被……

情态动词①后跟动词原形,无人称和数的变化②常用于否定句和一般疑问句③常用needn’t来表示Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答,相当于nothaveto名词常用作不可数名词,inneedof“需要”

【练一练走近中考】(2021·龙东中考)Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneeds.A.torecycleB.recyclingC.recycle5.beableto能够做……【填一填思维激活】①电脑将不会做那些。Computerswon’t______________

______________

that.②Mybrothercouldplaythepianowhenhewasfiveyearsold.(改为同义句)Mybrother______________

_______playthepianowhenhewasfiveyearsold.

答案:①beabletodo②wasableto【辨一辨考点突破】

can/beableto的用法辨析共同点后接动词原形一般现在时和一般过去时中可互换不同点can只用于一般现在时和一般过去时中beableto可用于各种时态can没有人称和数的变化beableto有人称和数的变化can可以表猜测(主要用于疑问句和否定句)【练一练走近中考】①(2021·兰州中考)Finishyourhomeworkfirst,thenyou’llsurftheInternetforhalfanhour.A.canB.needC.beabletoD.may②(黔东南州中考)Lucycouldreadstorybookattheageoffour.A.isableto B.wasabletoC.should D.would6.hundrednum.百【填一填思维激活】①每天都有上百人来这儿。______________

peoplecomehereeveryday.②Thegirlspentnearlythree_______(hundred)yuanonthecoat.

答案:①Hundredsof②hundred【记一记知识构建】hundred的用法搭配用法数字+hundredhundred与基数词连用时,用单数形式,表示具体数目hundredsofhundred与of连用时,用复数形式,表示概数,表示“几百;成百上千”

与hundred用法相同的还有thousand,million和billion【练一练走近中考】(2021·重庆中考·B卷)Yesterdaypeoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredof【变式备选】(2021·泰安中考)ThomasEdisonhadmademorethanone(千)inventionsinhislife.答案:thousand【重点句型】That’swhytherearelostandfoundofficesatairportsandstations.那就是机场和车站都有失物招领处的原因。【思一思句型剖析】(1)“That’swhy+从句〞句型表示“那就是……的原因〞,常用于句首,后面跟的是某件事的结果。例如:Igotuplatethismorningandthat’swhyIdidn’tcomehereontime.今天早上我起晚了,那就是我没按时到这里的原因。(2)“That’sbecause+从句〞句型表示“那是因为……〞,后面跟的是造成某件事的原因。例如:Ididn’tcomehereontime.That’sbecauseIgotuplatethismorning.我没按时到这里,那是因为今天早上我起晚了。【要点备选】1.carefuladj.仔细的;认真的;小心的【填一填思维激活】

①从现在开始,请小心对待你的东西。Please______________

_______

yourthingsfromnowon.②Ihavetolookaftermygrandmaathometoday.(改为同义句)Ihaveto______________

_______mygrandmaathometoday.答案:①becarefulwith②takecareof③Ifyoudon’treadtheexamquestions

(care),you’llmakesomemistakes.

答案:carefully

【记一记知识构建】

carefuladj.仔细的,认真的,小心的(1)becarefulwithsth.小心(对待)某物(2)becarefultodosth.小心地做某事caren.小心(1)takecareof照顾(2)takecare小心v.小心(1)careabout关心(2)carefor在乎,关注carelessadj.“粗心的,疏忽的”carefullyadv.“仔细地,认真地”

【练一练走近中考】(2021·泰州中考)Thelittleboyisso(care)thatheoftenleaveshishomeworkathome.答案:careless2.bereadytodosth.乐于做某事【填一填思维激活】①我很善良,而且时刻准备着去帮助他人。IamkindandIamalways______________

_______

others.②学生们正在为考试做准备。Thestudentsare______________

_______theexam.⇒Thestudentsare______________

theexam.答案:①readytohelp②gettingreadyfor;preparingfor③Myparentsarepreparing

(spend)theholidayinthecountryside.

答案:tospend【辨一辨考点突破】readyadj.准备好的;乐意的①be/getreadyforsth.为某事做准备②be/getsth.ready把某事准备好③be/getreadytodosth.准备做某事;乐于做某事preparev.准备①preparefor为……做准备②preparesth.=getsth.ready③preparetodosth.准备做某事3.cometrue(希望、梦想等)实现,成真【填一填思维激活】①将来哪些想法会成真?Whichideaswill______________inthefuture?②选词填空real/true。—Thestoryisverymoving.Isit______?—Yes.Itcomesfroma________teacherinasmallvillage.

答案:①cometrue②true;real

【记一记知识构建】(1)cometrue意为“实现,达成〞,是不及物动词词组,后面不能接宾语,主语为sth.。(2)true/real辨析true(1)true(adj.)—truly(adv.)—truth(n.)(2)“真的,对的”,指“真实事件”,相对于“假”而言real(1)real(adj.)—really(adv.)(2)“真的,真实的”,指“真人真物”,相对于“无”而言【练一练走近中考】(2021·遂宁中考)IfweChineseworkhardtogether,ChinaDreamwill.A.comeoutB.cometrueC.achieve4.elseadv.其他;另外【填一填思维激活】①还有谁将要去那里?______________

isgoingtobethere?②你还要喝点别的什么吗?Wouldyoulike______________

todrink?

③What______(other/else)thingsdidyoudoatthepark?

答案:①Whoelse②somethingelse③other【记一记知识构建】

(1)else为副词,修饰不定代词和疑问词,需要放在被修饰的词后面;(2)other为形容词,修饰名词,需要放在被修饰的名词前面。【温馨提示】whatotherthings=whatelsewhatotherplaces=whereelse【练一练走近中考】(2021·黄冈中考)What(其他的)doyoulike,Jack?答案:else5.lookforwardto盼望【填一填思维激活】①我正期待着明天的足球比赛呢。I’m______________

_______

thefootballmatchtomorrow.②Doyoulookforwardto_______(meet)yourfirstteacher?③Ihavebeenusedto

_______(get)upearly.

答案:①lookingforwardto②meeting③getting【记一记知识构建】(1)lookforwardto意为“期待〞,to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。(2)用法相同的短语有:paya