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2024届四川省广元市利州区重点中学中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing2、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A.below B.acrossC.against D.behind3、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill4、________thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.A.If B.After C.Because D.Although5、—Couldyoupleasetellmetheprettydress?—Sheboughtitonline,Ithink.A.whereMarybought B.ifMarylikedC.whenMarybought D.howmuchMarypaidfor6、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand___thefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A.tryoutfor B.fitfor C.pushfor D.cheerfor7、—ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.—Yes.ItisbiggerthaninJiangsu.A.anycity B.alltheothercities C.anyothercity D.othercities8、Whichofthefollowingmeans“canberecycled”?A. B. C. D.9、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either10、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanⅡ.完形填空11、ChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassageThereisasayinginEnglandwhichgoes;‘theraininSpain(西班牙.fallsmainlyontheplain’.Icantellyounowthatitisa1TheraininSpainseemstofallmostlyonme.IamspendingayearinGaliciaand,althoughitiscertainlyabeautifulpartoftheworld,IthinkitrainsmorethaninEngland.Therearenoplainshere.Itisacoastalarea,andcloudsandstormsdirectlygetpushedinfromovertheoceanwithforce.AsIwrite,thereisaheavyrainoutside.Ihavethreeumbrellas.TwobigonesandalittleonewhichIkeeponme2,justincase.BelievemewhatItellyouisalltrue.Theproblemisthatveryoften,umbrellasoffernohelpatall.Thewindissostrongthateventhebestumbrellaintheworldbecomesuseless.3,Ioftenarriveatworkwithadryheadandshoulders(protectedbymyumbrella.,butwithwetfeetandlegs.Therainfallshardandfast,andthereisnoescapingit.WhenpeoplefromEnglandthinkofSpain,theyimaginebeachesandsunshine.ThosethingsareaworldawayfrommyexperienceshereinGalicia.ButI’mnot4.Itisbecauseofallthisrainthatthecountrysidehereissogreenandbeautiful.Inthetownaverynicewhitewineismade.AndtherearebeautifulbeacheshereinGalicia,althoughthereprobablyis5onthematthemoment.Andmostimportantofallisthepeople.Theyareveryfriendlyhere.MostpeopleIhavespokentoarehelpful.SoIthinkthat’sworthhavingabitof6for.Anyway,IlovemylifehereinGalicia.1.A.story B.warning C.lie D.tradition2.A.atalltimes B.inthefuture C.forthetimebeing D.intime3.A.Inaddition B.Afterall C.Inall D.Asaresult4.A.studying B.complaining C.dreaming D.questioning5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.money B.wine C.rain D.workⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个)。Iusedtobefull1.passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2.(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3.(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4.(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饥饿的)and5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6.(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7.(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8.IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9.Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正义)and10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TOKYO,Japan(AP)–Japanisveryseriousaboutrobotics(机器人技术).Ifthedroidsaregoingtofitin,theyprobablyneedtolearntheJapanesecustomofservingtea.Fortunately,researchersattheUniversityofTokyoareexploringjustthat.Inashowthisweek,ahumanoid(有人特点的)withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.Thenanotherrobotonwheelsdeliveredthecupofteainanexperimentalroomthathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling,tosimulate(模仿)lifewithrobottechnology.“Ahumanbeingmaybefaster,butyou’dhavetosay‘Thankyou,’”saidUniversityofTokyoprofessorTomomasaSato.“That’sthebestpartaboutarobot.Youdon’thavetofeelbadaboutaskingittodothings.”SatobelievesJapan,arapidlyagingsocietywheremorethanafifthofthepopulationis65orolder,willleadtheworldindesigningrobotstocarefortheelderly,sickandbedridden(卧床不起的).Already,monitoringtechnologies,suchassensorsthatautomaticallyturnonlightswhenpeopleenteraroom,arebecomingwidespreadinJapan.Thewalking,child–sizeAsimofromHondaMotorCo.greetspeopleatshowrooms.NECCorp.hasdevelopedasmallercompanionrobot–on–wheelscalledPapero.Asealrobotavailablesince2004canentertaintheelderlyandothersinneedoffuzzycompanionship.Satosayshisexperimentalroomisraisingawarenessaboutprivacyquestionsthatmayarisewhenelectronicdevices(设备)monitoraperson’smovementsdowntothesmallestdetail.Onthebrightside,thetea–pouringhumanoidhasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.“ThankYou”WillNeverBeNeededinJapanB.MonitoringTechnologiesAreWidespreadinJapanC.RobotIsDesignedtoCarefortheElderly.D.RobottechnologiesarewidespreadinJapanesedailylife.2.Theunderlinedword“embedded”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A.fixedB.establishedC.settledD.rooted3.AccordingtoProfessorSato,.A.therobotservesteamuchfasterthanahumanbeingB.therobotdoesanythinglikehumanbeingsC.tea–servingrobothelpstoformlazinessoftheagingsocietyD.tea–servingrobotdoesn’tneedanyrewardfortheservice4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Arobotcanimitatepeopletocompletecomplicatedtasks.B.Arobothasbeenprogrammedtocleanthedishes.C.Alltheproblemsintheagingsocietycanbesolvedbyrobots.D.ThenumberofagingpeopleisincreasingrapidlyinJapan.5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.peopleareafraidofbeingmonitoredbyrobots.B.thetechnologyofrobotshasbeenhighlightedinJapan.C.robotscancompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.D.people’sprivacyshouldbestrictlyprotectedB14、Here'soneverysimplebutlifechangingadvicethatIfirstheardfromBrianTracy.CutdownontheTVatnightbyjustonehour.Instead,usethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.Ifyou'reasalesman,googleforthebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales.Thisapplies(适用)toallfields,notjustthework-related(与工作相关的)ones.Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,becomeamoreenergeticperson.Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,yourrelationsorperhapsdosomepersonaldevelopment.Onehouradayisnotmuch.Butifyoureadforonehouradayonweekdays,that'sabout260hoursayear.That'salargenumberofbooksandalotofusefuladvice.Ifyoufollowtheideas,whoknowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlife.Also,allthatinformationandadvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind.Youwillstarttoseemorechancesinyourlife.Now,youmightthinksomethinglikethis:1.Ireallydon'thavethemoney...Answer:Visityourpubliclibraryorsearchthedatabase(数据库).Orlookforbooksthatareusedinplaceslike.2.Ireallydon'thavethetime...Answer:Buyaudiobooksandlistentotheminthecarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork.OrcopythemtoyourMP3-playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike/bustoworkorschool.RecentlysellingaudiobooksthroughMP3-downloadshasbecomepopular...ShutofftheTValittleearlierandstartreading.1.WhatisBrianTracy’slifechangingadviceabout?A.WatchingTV.B.ListeningtoMP3.C.Surfingtheinternet.D.Readinghelpfulbooks.2.Ifyou’dliketoimproveyourwork,youshould_______accordingtothewriter.A.readwork-relatedbooksB.becomemoreenergeticC.improveyourstudyD.improveyourrelations3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutreadinganhouraday?A.Itwillopenupyourmind.B.Youwillhaveabout260hoursayeartoread.C.Youwillreadlotsofbooksandgetmuchusefuladvice.D.Itwillprobablybringgreatthingsandfeelingsintoyourlife.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallydon'thavethemoneytoread?A.Tobuysomebooksfrom.B.TodownloadMP3free.C.Tovisitthepubliclibrary.D.Toborrowaudiobooksandlistentothem.5.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutaudiobooks?A.Theyaremoreuseful.B.Listeningtoaudiobooksiseasierthanreadingbooks.C.It’sdangeroustolistentoaudiobookswhiledrivingorriding.D.Audiobooksareagoodsolutiontotheproblemofhavingnotimetoread.C15、MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”Atthisstore,ascenelikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldsonnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldlike.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsonsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wedidn’thavemuchmoneyourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithweteyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.givinghimsomefoodB.givingfromourneedC.givinghimapostcardD.givingfromourabundance2.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Themanwasthankfulwithtears.b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A.c-e-d-b-aB.c-e-b-d-aC.e-c-d-b-aD.e-c-b-d-a3.Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthelastparagraph?A.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.B.Theywon’thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.C.Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.D.IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentwayD16、In2013aloneatleast20,000Africanelephantswerekilledfortheirteeth.InSouthAfricaoverthelasttwoyearsmorethan2,200rhinoswerekilledfortheirhorns.Thesenumbersarealarming,becausecurrentratesofillegalhuntingarefasterthanbirthrates,whichcouldleadtoextinctionfortheseecologicallyimportantcreaturesintheirenvironment.Indeed,someelephantandrhinopopulationsareontracktobelocallyextinctwithinthenextdecade.Ifyouarereadingthis,youmayalreadybeawareofthesefacts.Butyoumightnotknowthatwildlifetrafficking(走私)notonlythreatenstheexistenceofelephantsandrhinosbutisalsoleadingtoextinctionofotherspecies,suchastigers,tortoises,seaturtles—andtheworld’smosttraffickedmammal(哺乳动物)—pangolins.Pangolinsaretheonlymammalsthatareentirelycoveredintoughscales(鳞),whichmakesthemlookverystrong.Butactuallytheyareendangeredmammals.Thereareeightdifferentkindsofpangolins,fourinAsiaandfourinAfrica,andallarethreatenedwithextinction.Althoughpangolinsareprotectedthroughoutmostofthecountrieswheretheylive,highdemandinEastAsia,wherethedeliciouspangolinmeatisconsideredadelicacyandwheretheirscalesareusedintraditionalmedicines,isdrivinganillegaltradeinbothliveanimalsandpangolinparts.Thenumberofpangolintraffickingisshocking.Expertsbelievethatoverthelast10yearsmorethan1millionpangolinsweretakenfromthewild.Itisestimatedthatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledfortheillegaltradein2013alone.InFebruary,theUnitedStatesreleasedaplantodealwithwildlifetrafficking,whichlaysoutthestepswewilltaketofighttheillegaltradeinwildlife,includingpangolins.Wearestrengtheningthecarryingoutoftheplan,buildinginternationalcooperationandcontributiontoprotectwildlife,raisingawarenesstodrivedownthedemandthatisfuellingtheillegaltrade.GetinvolvedandrememberWorldWildlifeDay(March3)byspreadingtheplan.Usesocialmediaandtelleveryonethatnowisthetimetogetseriousaboutwildlifecrimeandendthedemandthatthreatensspecies,bigandsmall,fromthehugeelephanttotheshypangolin.1.HowmanyrhinoswerekilledinSouthAfricaduringthelasttwoyears?A.Morethan81,250.B.Morethan20,000.C.Morethan2,200.D.Morethan40,000.2.HowmanykindsofpangolinsarethereinAsia?A.Ten.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.3.Whatdoesthephrase‘carryingout’meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Puttingtheplanintoeffect.B.Movingtheplantoaplace.C.Makinganewplan.D.Takingtheplanwithyou.4.Whatdoesthewriterwantustoknowafterreadingthepassage?A.Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.B.SomethingaboutWorldWildlifeDay.C.SomethingaboutillegaltradeinEastAsia.D.Wildanimalsareindangerandwemustgetinvolved.E17、
Café
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1.Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffee,youcangoto______.A.CaféandHistoryMuseumB.GrandBuyDepartmentStoreandHomeInnC.CaféandGrandBuyDepartmentStoreD.CaféandHomeInn2.Ifyouwanttobuysomenewclothes,youcangoto.A.635GrandRoadB.69HongKongRoadC.520BeijingRoadD.218EastHuangshiRoad3.HowlongcanyousitinCaféonFriday?A.4.5hours. B.6hours. C.8.5hours. D.9hours.4.OnSundaymorning,thecoffeeshopinHomeInndoesn’topenuntil_______.A.7:30a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.6:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.5.IfyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutHistoryMuseum,youcancall_______.A.8779-6960 B.8338-6223 C.888-7300 D.887-6111F18、Usually,studentsarenotencouragedtorunorjumparoundinthecorridor(走廊).However,studentsinaBritishgrammarschoolreallyenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles(瓷砖)andtheirteachersevenencouragethemtodothat.Why?Itisbecausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialkinetic(动能的)tiles.Whenstudentsjumponthetiles,electricitywillbeproduced.Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanfullycharge853mobilephonesorpower(供电)anelectriccartodrivesevenmiles.It’samazing,isn’tit?Thecorridortilesarereallyabrilliantinvention.Studentscannotonlyplayonthecorridor,butalsohelppowerthelightsintheirschoolcorridorsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.Besides,thisisagoodwaytoteachstudentstobecreative.Theywillbeinspiredtobescientists,inventorsandengineersinthefuturetofindcleanenergyforallhumans.TheinventorofthemagiccorridortilesisLaurenceKemball-Cook.Hewasonceastudentinthisschool.Now,heisCEOofhisowncompany.ThecorridortilesarenotLaurence’sonlyinvention.Hehasalsoinventedaspecialdancefloor,whichcanbeusedatmusicfestivals.Itallowsdancerstochargetheirmobilephoneswhiletheyaredancingonthedancefloor.1.Whydothestudentsinthepassageenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles?A.Becausethecorridortilesareexpensive.B.Becausetheteachersaskthemtodothat.C.Becausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialtiles.D.Becausestudentslikerunningandjumping.2.Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescan
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