高中英语-同步课时作业(30)Unit-4-History-and-tradit

2020-2021高中英语同步课时作业（30）Unit4HistoryandtraditionsReadingforWriting（含解析）新人教版必修第二册2020-2021高中英语同步课时作业（30）Unit4HistoryandtraditionsReadingforWriting（含解析）新人教版必修第二册2021高中英语同步课时作业（30）Unit4HistoryandtraditionsReadingforWriting（含解析）新人教版必修第二册Unit4HistoryandtraditionsReadingforWriting填空你很有可能在这次选举中失败。__________________tofailintheelection。2。You’reresponsibletowhoeveris_______chargeofsales.3.Shetakescharge______theday—to—dayrunningofthebusiness.4.______dotwillappearatthetopandbottomsothatyoucanmoveit.5.Iwastotallyunpreparedforthe_______（announce）thenextday.6。Inorderto______(sure）successwemusthaveacompleteandthoroughplan.7。由于顺脸滚下的泪水,她用出色表演给我们留下了深刻的印象。_______tears______________herface，sheimpressedusdeeplythroughherwonderfulperformance.8。他能在这次竞赛中取得这么好的成绩毫不奇怪，毕竟之前他下了那么大的功夫.________________________thathecanachievesomuchinthecompetition。Afterall，heworkedsohardbeforeit.二.阅读TothewestandofftheEuropeanContinent,thereareseveralthousandsofislandsonthecontinentalshelf(大陆架）.TheyaregenerallycalledtheBritishIsles.Ofalltheseisles,thelargestoneiscalledGreatBritain。Forconvenience，itisoftenshortenedtoBritain.StilltothewestofGreatBritainisthesecondlargestislandknownasIreland.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland(UK)ismadeupofGreatBritain,NorthernIreland，andanumberofsmallerislandsaroundthem.Thetotalareaofthecountryissome240，000squarekilometreswithapopulationofabout57million。GreatBritainrunsnearly1，000kilometresfromsouthtonorthandextends，atthewidestpart,about500kilometresfromwesttoeast.Itsareaissome230,000squarekilometres.GreatBritainistraditionallydividedintothreeparts,orcountries:Englandinthesouth，Scotlandinthenorth,andWalesinthesouthwest.Therearediscernible（可辨别的）differencesbetweenthemevennow。Englandisthelargestandmostdevelopedofallthethree。Itsarea,about130,000squarekilometres，takesupnearly60%ofthewholeisland.Itspopulationismorethan46millionwhichmakesup85%ofthecountry'swholepopulation.TheimportanceofEnglandissogreatinBritainthatsomeforeignersjustsay"England”whentheymeanBritain.ThesameistrueofthecustomofspeakingoftheBritishpeopleastheEnglishwhoarethemajorityintheUnitedKingdom。Scotlandisthesecondlargestbothinareaandpopulation.Ithasanareaofabout78,760squarekilometres，lessthan30%ofthewholeisland，withapopulationof5million，lessthanone—tenthofthewholepopulation.Walesisthesmallestofthethreebothinareaandpopulation.Inarea，20,700squarekilometres,makesuplessthan9％whileitspopulation，2.7million,doesnotexceed(超过)5％ofthewhole.（1）.TheBritishIslesismadeupof_______.A.theEuropeanContinentandGreatBritainB。theU。K.andtheRepublicofIrelandC.England，ScotlandandWalesD。severalthousandsofislandstothewestandofftheEuropeanContinent（2）。WhichofthefollowingfiguresshowsthecorrectpositionofGreatBritain？A.B。C.D。（3）.FromthethirdparagraphwecaninferthatGreatBritainhasapopulationofabout_______million.A。54 B。46 C。60 D.57(4）.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A.ScotlandissixtimeslargerthanWalesinarea。B。EnglandissixtimeslargerthanScotlandinarea.C.EnglandissixtimeslargerthanWalesinarea。D。GreatBritainissixtimeslargerthanWalesinarea.三.语法填空VisitorstoBritainmayfindthe1。_______(good)placetoexperiencelocalcultureisinatraditionalpub.Butthese2._______（friend）onescanbeminefieldsofpotentialcarelessmistakesfornot3._______(experience）.Mostpubshave4。_______waiters—youhavetogotothebartobuydrinks.Thismaysoundinconvenient,butthereisa5._______（hide)purpose.Pubcultureisdesignedtopromotesociabilityinasocietyknownforitsreserve.6._______（stand）atthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingto7。_______(serve）。ThebarcounterispossiblytheonlysiteinBritain8。_______friendlyconversationwithstrangersisconsideredentirelyappropriateandreallyquitenormal9。_______（behave)。”Ifyouhaven’tbeentoapub,youhaven'tbeentoBritain。"Thistipcan10。_______(find）inabooklet。

答案以及解析一1。答案：Youarelikely解析：2。答案：in解析：3。答案:of解析:4。答案：A解析：5.答案：announcement解析：6.答案:ensure解析:7.答案：With,rollingdown解析：8.答案:Itisnotsurprising解析：二。答案：（1)—（4)DBAC解析：（1）.细节考查题。文章第一段的第一、二句"TothewestandofftheEuropeanContinent，thereareseveralthousandsofislandsonthecontinentalshelf(大陆架)。TheyaregenerallycalledtheBritishIsles。"是解题的关键。故本题选D项。（2)。推理判断题。从第二段的第三句中的”Englandinthesouth,Scotlandinthenorth，andWalesinthesouth-west”可推断出答案为B项。(3).推理判断和计算题。由总数的85％是46million可算出答案，故选A项.（4）.数字计算题。England的面积是130，000squarekilometres，而Wales的面积是20,700squarekilometres.由此可知应该选C项。三.答案：1.best2.friendly3.beingexperienced4.no5.hidden6。Standing7.beserved8。where9.behaviour10.befound解析：1.理解句意可知，本句