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2024届湖北省十堰市郧西县重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.while2、—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Goodidea. B.Whynot? C.Ihopeso. D.I’mafraidnot.3、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost4、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.SorrytohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Youareright5、Unlessyou________yourIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.A.willhaveB.haveC.had6、Theaccidenthappened____thenightofMarch12.A.on B.from C.in7、singersA.climbs B.parents C.works8、一Whichcoursewouldyouliketochoosethisterm,DIYorSTEM?一.Ipreferpaper-cutting.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither9、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth10、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinorderto_____students'physicalquality(身体素质)A.ProduceB.improveC.makeD.achieveⅡ.完形填空11、ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseistheirmotherlanguage.Infact,Chineseismuchmoredifficultto1thanEnglish.StillsomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChinesevery2.Ifyoudon’tseethem,youwillthinktheyareChinese.What3themsuccessful?“Forme,conversationisthemosthelpful.Itrytospeakin4.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothersspeak,youwillbegoodat5.Butifyoutalkas6asyoucan,youwillfindyoucanspeakgoodChinese,”saysJennyBrown,anEnglishgirl.Nowsheis7ChineseatPekingUniversity.SheisinterestedinChinaand8history.Shethinksthattolearnalanguage,onemusttrytoknow9aboutthecountry.ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,10wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.Itisconversationthatmatters.1.A.talk B.say C.learn D.know2.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly3.A.makes B.make C.let D.lets4.A.English B.Japanese C.French D.Chinese5.A.listen B.talk C.listening D.talking6.A.little B.much C.less D.more7.A.telling B.writing C.studying D.teaching8.A.it B.its C.he D.she9.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.A.so B.and C.also D.butⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.alltherest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、In1989,an8.2earthquakekilledover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Afatherrushedtohisson'sschool,onlytodiscoverthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.Butherememberedthatpromisehehadmadetohisson,"Nomatterwhat,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Tearsbegantofillhiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofdebris(瓦砾)thatoncewastheschool,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghiswords.Herushedthereandstarteddigging.Otherparentstriedtopullhimoffwhatwasleftoftheschool.Theytriedsayingmanydifferentthings:"It'stoolate!""They'realldead!""Comeon,facereality,there'snothingyoucando!"Afirefighteralsotriedtopullhimaway,saying,"Firesarebreakingout,explosions(爆炸)arehappeningeverywhere.You'reindanger."Thepolicecameandsaid,"You'reendangering(危及)others.Gohome."Towhichhereplied,"Areyougoingtohelpme?"Andthenhewentbacktohisdigging,stonebystone.Hewentonbecauseheneededtoknow,"Ismyboyaliveorishedead?"Hedugforeighthours...12hours…then,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson.Hescreamedhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad?It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you'dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,they'dbesaved.Youdidit,Dad!""What'sgoingonthere?"thefatherasked."Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad,"hissonreplied."We'reafraid,hungry,thirsty,butthankfulyou'rehere.""Comeonout,boy!""Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhat,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Tearsfilledtheman'seyesbecausehethoughtthesituationwashopeless.B.Themanwasworriedbecausehedidn'tknowwherehisson'sclassroomwas.C.Thepolicemanwasangrywiththemanbecauseheshoutedatothers.D.Theparentsoftheotherkidslostconfidenceaftertheygottothescene.2.Thefirefightertriedtopullthemanawaybecause.A.themanseemedtohavelosthiscommonsenseB.theotherparentscomplainedtohimaboutthemanC.themanwasindangerfromthefiresandexplosionsD.themanmighthavehurtsurvivorsbydigging3.Whatdothelastfourparagraphstellus?A.Thatallthekidsinhisson'sclassweresaved.B.Thatotherkidsdidn'tbelievetheboy'swords.C.Thattheseparentsdidn'tbreakapromisetotheirsons.D.Thattheboyhadgreatconfidenceinhisfather.4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Father'sPromiseB.Father'sDangerC.Father'sHopeD.Father'sTrustB14、HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina?Doyouwanttovisitthere?We'llshowyouthebestTaiwanIslandonafour-daytour.Price:Only¥5,000Including:Round-wayplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Besttourguideservice.Places:SunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheislandthelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise(日出).PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.GaoXiongAfulldaytogoshopping.Booknow:Officehour:Monday-Friday:9:00am-7:00pm;Saturday:9:00am-4:00pmTel:6459-9561Soldoutthismonth.Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.1.WhichisthebiggestislandofChina?A.TaiwanIsland. B.HainanIsland.C.DiaoyuIsland. D.HuangyanIsland.2.IfyougoonatripinTaiwan,wherecanyouseethebeautifulsunrise?A.OnSunandMoonLake. B.OnAliMountain.C.OnPengLake. D.InGaoXiong.3.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto.A.havemorepeopletojointhetourB.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwanC.askpeoplenottotroublethemonSundayD.describehowbeautifulTaiwanis4.IfyouwanttovisitTaiwanthismonth,youhaveto.A.visittheirofficeonSaturdayB.phonethenumber6459-9561C.turntosomeothertravelagencies(旅行社)D.paymoretocoverthesametourC15、ThefilmAliceThroughtheLookingGlassison.Millionsofpeoplegotocinemastoseeit.ThelittlegirlAlice,withlonghairofgold,isaliveinpeople'smindagainafterthefilmAliceinWonderlandwasshownin2010.ThesetwopopularfilmswasadaptedfromthenovelsAlice'sAdventureinWonderlandandThroughtheLooking-Glass.BothofthemwerewrittenbyLewisCarroll,afamousEnglishwriter,whohimselfwasasinterestingashisbooks.LewisCarrollwasamathteacherandtalentedwriter.In1856,hemetHenryLiddellandhisthreelovelydaughters.Hisfriendshipwiththefamilybecameanimportantpartofhislifeoverthefollowingyears.Helikedthegirlsverymuch,especiallytheyoungestone,AliceLiddell.Heoftentoldstoriestomakethemhappy.Onedayhetookthegirlstoaboattrip.Tomakethetimemoreenjoyable,hebeganastoryabouttheadventureofalittlegirlnamedAliceinWonderland.ManyotherstrangecharacterssuchastheMouse,theMarchHare,theCheshireCatandtheQueenofHeartswerebroughttothiswonderfulworld,too.AliceLiddelllovedthestoryandshebeggedCarrolltowriteitdownforher.AfterCarrollfinishedthemanuscript(原稿)ofthestoryAlice'sAdventureinWonderland,hegaveittothegirlasaChristmaspresent.Whenthebookwaspublishedin1865,itwasanimmediatesuccess,andsoonwasfamousaroundtheworld.1.2.LewisCarrollwasthethreelovelydaughters'.A.friendB.teacherC.relativeD.coach3.4.LewisCarrollwrotedownthestoryhetoldontheboattripbecause.A.hethoughtitwasaveryinterestingstoryB.hecouldimprovethestoryandpublishitC.AliceenjoyedthestoryandaskedhimtodosoD.Alicethoughtothersalsowantedtoreadthestory5.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Carrollfinishedthebookandgaveittothethreegirls.B.Thetwonovelsbecamefamousafterthefilmswereshown.C.CarrollcreatedAliceandmanystrangecharactersinhisstories.D.ThefriendshipbetweenCarrollandtheLiddellslasteduntil1856.D16、RunningManisavarietyshowwhichisairedinSBS,afamousSouthKoreanTVchannel.TheshowbroadcastsonSundayeveryweek.ThetranslationcanbewatchedontheInterneteveryMonday.It’sveryinterestingandfunny.Intheprogram,everyoneshouldkeeprunning.Herearesomeinformationofitshostsandhostess.LiuZaishi,themainhostoftheshow,isknownasNationalModerator(主持人,调解员).Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstylemakeshimbecomeoneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean.JinZhongguo,thestrongestmanontheshow,isknownasSparta-kooks(斯巴达国斯).Duringtherace,hecancaptureothersquickly.Butsometimes,hecanbeverycute.SongZhixiao,thebeautifulactresswhoisalsocalledMongZhi,where“mong”means“confused”,becauseofherfacialexpressionswhichmakesherseemconfused.Duringtheracemission,sheisace(佼佼者)becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture.YoungpeopleinKorealovetheprogramverymuch.Why?BecausesomeSouthKoreanstarswillbeinvitedtotakepartintheraceeveryweek.TheyaredividedintoseveralteamswithMCs.Manystarshaveparticipatedintheprogram,forexample,LiMinhao,Girls’Generation(少女时代),JinXiuxianetc.What’smore,theprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational---Itteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.1.(小题1)WhereistheRunningManaired?A.InSBVB.InKBSC.InBTVD.InSBS2.(小题2)Whatshouldeveryonedointheprogram?A.Everyoneshouldkeeprunning.B.Everyoneshouldkeeplaughing.C.Everyoneshouldbefamous.D.Everyoneshouldbehosts.3.(小题3)WhatmakesLiuZaishioneofthemostpopularhostsandcomediansinSouthKorean?A.Hishandsomelook.B.Hisfriendly,wittyandlovelyhostingstyle.C.Hisfacialexpressions.D.Hisabilityofcapture.4.(小题4)WhyisSongZhixiaocalledMongZhi?A.Becausesheisbeautiful.B.Becausesheisace.C.Becauseherfacialexpressionsseemconfused.D.Becauseofhersuperiorabilitytocapture5.(小题5)WhyisRunningMansopopularinKorea?A.Becausesomehostsareveryfunny.B.Becausesomefamousstarsareofteninvitedtotheraceeveryweek.C.Becausetheprogramisnotonlyrelaxingbutalsoeducational.D.Becauseitteachespeopletheimportanceofteamspirit.E17、Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater2.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.SporesareseedsB.Withoutplants,manwilldieoutC.AllfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseedsD.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant3.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.A.amedicinebookB.anovelC.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreporF18、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheavistmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhisshoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.ButforotherthingstheystillpreferYapstones.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.(小题1)OntheislandofYap,peopleuse____asmoney.A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt2.(小题2)Whatdoestheword“originate”mean?A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin3.(小题3)Nowpapermoneyisused_____ontheislandofYap.A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstonesC.forshoppingofeverytingD.foreverydayshopping4.(小题4)Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIslandC.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney5.(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheYapstonesoriginatefromtheislandofYap.B.TheYapstonesarealltwelvefeethigh.C.TheYapstoneshaveaholeinthemiddle.D.PeopleonYapIslandusesmallstonesasdinnerplates.Ⅴ.书面表达19、今年入冬以来,以北京为首的各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。假如你是LiHua,作为一个中学生,你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢?请分析空气污染的现象、原因、应对措施,写一份英文的倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少对空气的污染。要点提示:1.我国空气污染的现象。(至少写2点)2.空气污染产生的原因。(至少写2点)3.减少空气污染的措施。(至少写2点)要求:1.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Dearstudents,Asweallknow,hazydayshavebeeninfluencingourlivesalotinrecentyears.That
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