八上英语Unit-10-单元综合检测卷(含答案)

2/2Unit10单元综合检测卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题,计15分）1.—Ifyoubecomeaprofessionalsinger,youmaybe____.—That’sgreat,Iwanteveryonetoknowmeandloveme.A.nervous B.disappointed C.famous D.surprised2.____awaythisdirtyshirtandbringmeacleanone.A.Pick B.Bring C.Carry D.Take3.Themanmakesaliving____teaching.A.without B.with C.by4.Thisisagreatchanceforme____fromaforeigner.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learns5.Ifourgovernment____payattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealth____indanger.A.isn’t;is B.doesn’t;willbe C.won’t;is D.isn’t;willbe（）6.（2019·安徽阜阳第九中学期末）—Nancynevertellslies（谎言）,doesshe?—Yes.Wecanherallthetime.A.advise B.trust C.hurt D.refuse（）7.（2018·吉林长春外国语学校期末）—Doweneedfortheparty?—No.Everythingisready.A.somethingelse B.anythingelse C.somethingother D.anythingother（）8.（2018·人大附中期末）Ifyoualot,youwillbehealthy.A.exercise B.willexercise C.exercised D.areexercising（）9.—（2019·重庆一中期末）May,youlooksoterrible!Doyouhavetheflu?—Iguessso,andMs.Millsadvisedmetothedoctor.（）10.（2018·广东潮州潮安区期末教学质量检测）Halfofthechildrenplayinggamesnow.A.is B.are C.was D.were（）11.（2018·广东东莞期末）Ifpeopleusebikesmore,theenvironmentalotinDongguan.A.willimprove B.improves C.improved D.isimproving（）12.（2018·广东华南师大附中月考）Sarahwon'tgotthereontimeshestartsearlier.A.if B.though C.before D.unless（）13.（2018·江苏秦州中考）Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parentsgivethemsomesafetytips（忠告）.A.should B.may C.could D.might（）14.（2018·江西景德镇期末）—Remembertomydaughter'sdanceshownextSunday!—OfcourseIwill.I'llneverforgetherdanceforthefirsttimelastyear.A.tocome;seeing B.coming;tosee C.tocome;tosee D.coming;seeing（）15.（2019·重庆一中期末）Wedon'tknowifittomorrow.Ifit,wewon'thavethesportsmeeting.A.willrain;willrain B.willrain;rains C.rains;rains D.rains;willrain二、完形填空（共10小题,计15分）I’mthinkingaboutwhatI’mgoingtodothissummer.MaybeI’llgetajob.IfIgetajob,I’llhave1moneytobuysomenewthings.MaybeI’llbuysomenewclothes.I’dliketohavesomenewdresses2IstartschoolagaininSeptember.OrIcanbuysomebooks,orsomemusicCDs.Ireallylovejazz(爵士乐).IcouldbuysomeCDs3myjazzcollection.OrIcanusethemoney4tennislessons.Iplaytennis5,butI’dliketolearntoplayitbetter.OrmaybeIcanusethemoneytopayforthepianolessons.I’dliketolearntoplayit.IfI6getajobthissummer,I’llvisitmygrandparentsinSanFrancisco.Theyliveinabeautifuloldhousenearthebeach.Thatwillbefun.Mygrandparentsarealwaysverynicetome.They’llletmesleeplate.Iwon’t7getupuntil10o’clockeveryday.I’lleatdeliciousfoodbecausemygrandmotherisanexcellent8.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefood.I’llalsogotothe9withmygrandparents.Ilikeswimminginthesea.MygrandparentsliketogotothemuseumbutIdon’tenjoythemuseumsomuch,somaybeI’ll10towatchTV.1.A.less B.many C.afew D.enough2.A.why B.while C.before D.if3.A.for B.to C.at D.as4.A.totake B.topayfor C.tospend D.tobuy5.A.verygood B.prettywell C.better D.best6.A.am B.will C.don’t D.won’t7.A.beableto B.haveto C.must D.may8.A.cook B.lawyer C.agent D.teacher9.A.museum B.SanFrancisco C.shop D.beach10.A.travelaroundtheworld B.gotocollegeC.stayathome D.lieonthebeach三、阅读理解（共10小题,计20分）A（2018·山东滕州期末）Youmustmeetwithsomeunhappythingsinyourlife,andyoudon'tknowhowtosolvethem.Herearesomeproblemsandadviceinamagazine.ProblemsAdviceIoftencan'tgotosleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo?—BobYoucan'tbeexcited.Youcancount（数）thenumbersagainandagainuntilyoufallasleep.Iamalwayslateforschool.Itrynottobe,butIamstilllate.Iamverysad.Pleasetellmewhattodo.—MaryIthinkitisbecauseyougotobedtoolate.Youshouldgotobedearly,andIdon'tthinkyoulikeschool.Youshouldfindwaystoloveschool.Idon'thaveanyfriendsatschool.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.—JackIthinkyoumaybetooshy,oryouaretoobold（冒失的）.Ithinkyoushouldmakefriendswithyourclassmatesasmanyaspossible,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmates.Myparentsdon'tletmegoouttoplay,evenatweekends.TheyhopeIstayathomeandstudy.—JennyTellyourparentsthatyouneedtorelaxafterstudyingforalongtimeoraskyourteacherforhelp.（）1.What'sBob'sproblem?A.Heisalwayslateforschool.B.Hecan'tgotosleepatnight.C.Hedoesn'thaveanyfriends.D.Hisparentsdon'tlethimgoouttoplay.（）2.Whoshouldgotobedearlyandloveschool?A.Bob. B.Mary. C.Jack. D.Jenny.（）3.WhatshouldJackdoifhewantstosolvehisproblem?A.Heshouldgotoschoolontime.B.Heshouldsleepwelleverynight.C.Heshouldbefriendly.D.Heshouldtalkwithhisparents.（）4.WhydoesJennystayathomeonweekends?A.Becauseshemustlookafterhersister.B.Becauseshemusthelpherparents.C.Becauseshehastodothehousework.D.Becauseshehastostudyforherlessons.（）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thepassageisfromamagazine.B.Maryenjoysherschoollifeverymuch.C.Jennyoftencomplains（抱怨）toherteacheralot.D.AllstudentshavethesameproblemasBob.B（2018·广东肇庆第一中学期末）YesterdayJanehadabirthdayparty.Thisyearsheplannedaverydifferentkindofpartyforherbirthday.Itwasacostumeparty（化装舞会）.Everyonehadtodressupasananimal,athing,oradifferentperson.Janetoldeveryonethattheycouldnotbuytheircostumes.Theyhadtomakethecostumesbyhand.Janeknewwhatcostumeshewanted.Sheusedtheclothessheworetothedanceclass.Shetookoutherblacktrousersandblackshirt.ThenJaneborrowedsomeyellowpaperfromhermother.Sheputthepaperaroundherlegsallthewayfromherfeettothetopofherlegs.Shealsogotabigpillow.Sheputthepillowunderhershirttomakeherbodylooklikeround.Afterthat,shemadetwowings（翅膀）andcoveredthemwithyellowpaper.AllofJane'sfriendscamedressedup.Oneboycameasapanda.Hepaintedbigblackeyesonhisface.Jane'sbestfriendLauracameasanice—cream.Shehadcoveredherselfwithbrownpaper.Onherheadsheworeabigpinkballthatlookedlikestrawberryice-cream.Jane'sfriendsallhadagoodtimemakingtheircostumes.Attheparty,theytriedtoguess（猜）whoeveryonewas.Jim,oneofJane'sfriends,cameasPac—Man,acharacterinacomputergame.Jimfooled（使上当）everyoneatthepartyandhewontheprize.（）6.WhatwasspecialaboutJane'sparty?A.Everyonehadtobringtheirpets.B.Everyonemustbringanoldcostume.C.Everyonehadtomaketheirowncostume.D.Everyonemustbuysomethingfortheparty.（）7.WhatdidJaneprobablydressupas?A.Abird. B.Acomputer. C.Apanda. D.Anice-cream.（）8.Fromthepassage,weknowthatLaura.A.putapillowunderhershirt B.woreabigballonherheadC.coveredherselfwithpinkpaper D.atelotsofice-creamintheparty（）9.WhydidJimwinaprizeaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseJanelovedhiscostumebest.B.Becausenobodycouldguesswhohewas.C.Becausehiscostumewasthemostpopular.D.Becausehetaughtothershowtomakecostumes.（）10.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.aparty B.acompetition C.Jane'sfriends D.Jane'scostume四、（2018·江西抚州期末）任务型阅读（共5小题,计10分）.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整.Everyonemayhaveproblems,andtheymaymakeyousad.Butdoyouknowhowtosolvethem?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Talk,talk,talk.1Findsomeoneyoucantrustandtalkaboutyourproblemswithhim.You'llfeelgoodbytalkingthemout.2It'sdifficulttothinkaboutanythingelsewhenyou'rehavingadifficulttime,sotrytodosomethingtorelaxandmakeyouhappy.Thatcanbeshoppingwithyourmomorwatchingyourfavoritemovies.Thinkaboutgreatthings.Havingaproblem?3Trytothinkaboutallthegreatthingsinyourlife.Theycanhelpyouseeproblemsinadifferentway.Writeitdown.4Itcanalsohelpyougetyourworriesoutofyourhead,andthenyoucanstarttothinkwhatyoushoulddo.Whenyoulookback,you'llfindyou'rethebest.5Ifyou'resad,justcryout.Don'ttrytohide（隐藏）yourtruefeelings.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.A.Showhowyoufeel.B.Dosomethingtorelax.C.It'snecessarytokeepadiary.D.Alwaysbelieveinyourself.E.It'seasyforyoutothinkofbadthingsandfeelsad.F.Whenthingsgowrong,it'simportanttotalkaboutthem.G.Writedownwhatyouthinkcanhelpyouknowhowyou'refeeling.1.2.3.4.5.五、词语运用（共10小题,计15分）,阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.nobodybecarefulinteresthelphobbyanyoneonewithoutsaywheneasyMaybeyouaremore1insportsthaninhistory.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Infact,2canbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudy3muchwork.Here'show:·Planyourtime4.Whenyouplanyourtime,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.5,writedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideonagoodtimeforstudying.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'ttakeallofyourtime.Don'tforgettoleaveyourselfenoughtimefor6.·Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyplace.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorjustacomerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,ortelevision!7yousitdowntostudy,thinkonlyaboutthesubject!·Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listencarefullytowhattheteacher8.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcanmakeitmuch9foryoutolearnwell.There10onlyafewwaysmentionedheretohelpyouwithyourstudy.Ibelieveyoucanalsofindmanyotherwaysbesidesthese.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.六、（2018·安徽阜阳第九中学期末）书面表达（共1题,计25分）.成为一名演员是很多年轻人的梦想，荧屏上他们会给人们带来无限欢乐，荧屏下他们更是风光无限。如果你成为一名演员，你会有怎样的感受？请以“Tobeanactor”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；2.不要逐字翻译提示的内容，想象内容需合情合理；3.词数：70个左右。Tobeanactor___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择1.C考查形容词辨析。nervous“紧张的”；disappointed“失望的”；famous“著名的”；surprised“惊讶的”。由句意：“——如果你成为了一名专业歌手，你也许会出名。——太好了，我想让每个人都认识和喜欢我。”可知选C。2.D考查固定搭配。句意：把这件脏衬衫拿走，给我带来一件干净的。takeaway“拿走”，符合题意。carryaway“运走”；bringaway“带走”，均不符合句意，故选D。3.C考查介词辨析。by“通过……方式”；makealivingbydoingsth.“通过做某事来谋生”。故选C。4.B考查固定句式。achanceforsb.todosth.“一个对某人来说做某事的机会”。故选B。5.B考查时态。在含有if条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。句意：如果我们的政府不注意食品安全的话，我们的健康将会处于危险中。6.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析.advise建议;trust信任;hur伤害;refuse拒绝.根据上句中的"Nancynevertellslies（谎言）"可知,此处是说我们可以一直信任她.故选B.7.B【解析】句意:—我们聚会还需要别的什么东西吗?—不需要.一切都准备好了.something常用于肯定句,anything常用于否定句或疑问句;又else修饰不定代词时应置于不定代词之后,故答案为B.8.A【解析】考查动词时态.在含i引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来.故选A9.C【解析】考查非谓语动词.advisesb.todosth."建议某人做某事",为固定搭配,故选C.10.B【解析】考查时态和主谓一致."Halfof+名词/代词"作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于of后面的名词或代词;由设空前的"thechildren"和设空后的"now"可知此处用are.11.A【解析】考查动词时态.在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来.故选A12.D【解析】考查连词的用法.根据句意"如果萨拉不早点出发,她不会准时到达那里"可知用unless"除非,如果不"13.A【解析】考查情态动词的用法.结合本题语境可知,此处是说,为了使孩子们在即将到来的暑假期间远离危险父母们应该给他们一些安全忠告.故should"应该"符合题意.14,A【解析】考查非谓语动词.remembertodosth."记得去做某事（事情还未做）";rememberdoingsth."记得做过某事（事情已做）";forgettodosth."忘记去做某事（事情还未做）";forgetdoingsth."忘记做过某事（事情已做）".根据题意可知选A15.B【解析】考查动词时态.第一句中的if意为"是否",引导宾语从句,且由时间状语tomorrow可知,第一空处应用一般将来时;第二句中的If意为”如果",引导条件状语从句,此时遵循"主将从现"原则.故选B二、完形填空1.D考查固定搭配。句意：如果我得到一份工作，我将有足够的钱买新东西。enoughmoney“足够的钱”。2.C考查语境理解。句意：我想在九月份开学之前有新衣服。3.A考查介词辨析。句意：我可以为我的爵士乐收藏再买一些唱片。for为……。4.B考查固定搭配。use...todosth.“用……做某事”；payfor“付钱”。句意：或者我用这些钱交网球课的费用。5.B考查副词。此空需填一个副词来修饰动词play，且应为原级。6.C考查固定句式。由句意“如果这个夏天找不到工作，我就去看望旧金山的爷爷奶奶。”可知用否定句，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态。7.B考查语境理解。句意：我没必要每天10点以前起床