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二、完型二、完型填空测试点分 先对已知信息进行把握和理 破解未知信一、完型填空命题形式分变 文章长度150-180字，10个填空2001开文章长度240-280字，20个填空阅读量增加+阅读难度增加（复杂句明显增多二、完型填空二、完型填空测试点分1、语 核心考2、词10大逻辑关系、6大从二、完型填空测试点分1.对文章整体的把握（文章主旨+文章结构） 三、完型填空“难度三、完型填空“难度”分阅读量不 技 不懂完型的规角 阅读难度不 不掌握好的方不 难词、偏词不 一步走错、满盘皆二、完型填空测试点分2、词核心考 考查范 考察思 运 词汇搭配运用 心高频选项词能 侧重深方法一、完方法一、完型如何“猜依靠选项的分布概率来“猜ABCD四、完型填空的规律与破解方 完型的填空题可以进一（大）部分靠“猜”+一（小）部分靠“做方法一、完型如何“猜选项分布为AABBC；等于这部最低分值：会做两道（1分最高可能分值：会做10存在未出现选项（5分猜中5道（2.5分）4分猜中5道（2.5分）8占2分左右的高题占2分左右的高题 形容词、副词、名词 方法二、完型如何“做1、并列关1、并列关6、列举关2、递进关7、对比关3、因果关8、时间关4、转折关9、条件关5、让步关10、举例关方法说明：定位分析填空前后原文信息，判断之间的逻辑关系，选择表达该逻辑关系的标志词为答案。递递进关&部分常用标also,then,besides（与except区分）,additionallyinadditionfurthermoremoreover,whatismore;indeed(带有“强调意味的递进”);并列关&部分常用标and,andalso,or,neither……nor,either……or,notonly……butalso,likewise,similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatis（tosay）,aswellas,转转折关&部分常用标but,however,yet,contrarily,onthecontrary,bycontrastunfortunatelyinfactinrealityactuallyontheotherhand(书面中偶尔借用表达转折,不正因果关&部分常用标because,for,since,as,thus,hence,therefore,soso…..thatsuch…..thatinorderthat（强调结果和目的的因果关系）,consequently,accordinglyduetothanksto,inresponsetoonaccountof,becauseof,consideringthat,seeingthat,inthat,nowthat,lest,asaresult,forthis列举（顺序）关系&部分常用标志词first\second\lastofall,inthefirstplace\inthesecondplace\finally,tobeginwith\tocontinue,first……thenononehand……ontheotherhand,foronething……foranother,one……another,some……others……stillothers;让步关&部分常用标although,though,eventhough,evenif,even,nevertheless,despite,inspiteof;regardlessof;对比关系对比关系(三个特殊的标志词ratherthan,insteadof,not…..例：IwantgotoBeijingratherthan/insteadofShanghaiIwanttoplayratherthanstudy Iwanttoplayinsteadof 存在语法Iamanotstudentbuta对比关&部分常用标志词和短while,as,whereas(书面表达对比不正式且语气弱),ratherthaninsteadofnot…but（不但表示对比时时间关&部分常用标after,since,as(时间关系/因果关系),until,till,simultaneouslymeanwhileinthemeantimeatthesametime;条件关&部分常用标if,onlyif,ifonly,unless,otherwise,assoonas,aslongas,incase,supposethat,supposingthat,providedthat,providingthat,,with，1、并列关1、并列关6、列举关2、递进关7、对比关3、因果关8、时间关4、转折关9、条件关5、让步关10、举例关举例关&部分常用标suchasforexampleforinstance(语法上为状语性短语),of(these,those,them),among(these,those,them),toillustrate,asanillustration,totakeanexample,morespecificallyspeaking, 例题1998年真题完型第47UntilrecentlymosthistoriansspokeverycriticallyoftheIndustrialRevolution.They41thatinthelongrunindustrializationgreatlyraisedthestandardoflivingforthe例题1998年真题完型第47UntilrecentlymosthistoriansspokeverycriticallyoftheIndustrialRevolution.They41thatinthelongrunindustrializationgreatlyraisedthestandardoflivingforthe42man…….whenEnglandwasstilla46agriculturalcountry,aperiodofgreatabundanceandprosperity.Thisview,47,isgenerallythoughttobe C)therefore例题：1994年真题完型填空46题–Toooften,carelessuseofwords43ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay44unfavorablereactionsinthelistener45interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.46,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake47difficultforthelistenertounderstandthe48whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.例题2004年真题完型的第34More例题2004年真题完型的第34Morefamiliesconsistofoneparenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents,(34) ,childrenarelikelytohavelesssupervisionathome[A]contrarily[B]consequentlyC][D]例题:1999年真题完型的第47题–列举关系Successfulsafetyprogramsmay45greatlyintheemphasisplacedoncertainaspectsoftheprogram.Someplacegreatemphasisonmechanicalguarding.Othersstresssafeworkpracticesby_46 rulesorregulations.47othersdependonanemotionalappealtotheworker.But,therearecertainbasicideasthatmustbeusedineveryprogr8mifmaximumresultsaretobeobtained.［A］Some［B］Many［C］Even例题:1997年真题完型的第48题–对比逻辑关系例题:1997年真题完型的第48题–对比逻辑关系Thephenomenonprovidesawayforcompaniestoremaingloballycompetitive48avoidingmarketcyclesandthegrowingburdens49byemploymentruleshealthcarecostsandpension 例题:1997年真题完型的第42题–对比逻辑关系42industrialgiantslikeGeneralMotorsandIBMstruggletosurvive43reducingthenumberofemployees,Manpower,basedinMilwaukee,Wisconsin,isbooming. 39ofthelettercametwodaysafterLordIrvinecauseda 39ofthelettercametwodaysafterLordIrvinecauseda ofmediaprotestwhenhesaidthe ofprivacycontrolscontainedinEuropeanlegislationwouldbelefttojudges42 to［A］better ［B］other［C］rather ［D］sooner–Ifafarmerwishestosucceed,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsumptionandhisproduction.Hemuststorealargequantityof41consumingallhisgrain［A］otherthan［B］aswell［C］insteadof［D］more例题2001年真题完型的第31例题2001年真题完型的第31Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases31thetrialofRosemary［A］asto［B］forinstance［C］in［D］such例题大纲样题第20theywilltakehomenottheproblemsofscienceandtechnology,20thebenefit.[A] [B] [C] [D]例题2003年真题完型的第28itwouldbe例题2003年真题完型的第28itwouldbe27toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,28,publishingnewsletterswithmanystudent-writtenbookreviews,(displaying)studentartwork,andsponsoringbookdiscussionclubs.A.ineffectB.asaresultC.forD.ina例题:2005年真题完型的第20题–举例关系Thebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptors forunfamiliarandemergencysignals20thesmellofsmoke,whichmightindicatethedangeroffire.[A]similar [B]such[C]along [D]aside例题例题2010年真题完型的第15Itturnsoutthatparticularwayofconductingtheexperimentsmayhaveledto14interpretationofwhathappened.15,lightingwasalwayschangedonSunday.WhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output16rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturday17_toriseforthenextcoupleof[A]In [B]For[C]Inconsequence[D]As例题1996年真题完型的第50例题1996年真题完型的第5048enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor（excessive）vitamins.Manypeople,50,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds. (B)(C) (D)推翻“用功只是出现与“用功”应考好的相反预期结例题:2005年真题例题:2005年真题完型的第1–转折Humansarethoughttobeinsensitivesmellerscomparedwithanimals,1thisislargelybecause,2animals,westandupright.Thismeansthatournosesare3toperceivingthosesmellswhichfloatthroughtheair,4themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces.[A] [B] [C] [D]例题1996年真题完型的第50excessive（过量维生素）nouse没用 让 awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetall body‘svitaminneeds.（平衡的食谱满足身体特别说明：转折与让步首特别说明：转折与让步首先同属于一种大逻辑关:Alltheseconditionstendtoincreasetheprobabilityofachildcommittingacriminalact,(40) adirectcausalrelationshiphasnotyetbeenestablished.[A] [B] [C] [D]11whenhomelessindividualsmanagetofinda12thatwillgivethemthreemealsadayandaplacetosleepatnight,agoodnumberstillspendthebulkofeachday13thestreet.[A] [B] [C] [D]学会逻辑关系定位法–“一招”就可定乾坤2011年完型学会逻辑关系定位法–“一招”就可定乾坤2011年完型：只做逻辑关系题+加“猜”题方法的得分“做”“猜”1.C（让步）6.B（转折13.D（因果）20.C（并列其他的16道题均填A猜中5得分：2得分：2.5总得分：5只做逻辑关系题+其余均使用“猜”题方法“做”“猜”12其他题均“猜所占分值1‐3猜中5道题（最好情况得分：1分‐3得分：2.5完型总得分：4-6解题参照线索解题参照线索 标准题型四、复现结构 标准题型五、总分结构对照法完型文完型文章采用总分对照结中 主题主 导向性或作者态度的倾向性分析：2001年完型文章的首段：Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases31thetrialofRosemaryWest.–总述分析：2001年完型文章的首段：Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases31thetrialofRosemaryWest.–总述 探讨媒体向证主钱的法律问Buy 线文章的导 政府对“媒体向付钱曝光案件”对的负态度证案媒政 第一步：重点 段 的首句第三步述，定位意 （句），与首（句）对分填填总述‐首段（句（主线分析：2000年完型文章的布局结分析：2000年完型文章的布局结Ifafarmerwishestosucceed,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsumptionandhis文章基本导向：农民想要成功,生产必须大于消费生分析：2001年完型文章的布局结一个-主线控制政府对“媒体向证人付钱”持绝对的负态度Inasignificant32oflegalcontrolsoverthepress.LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea33billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses34andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof35thatcanbegiventoacase36atrialbegins.……loans………borrowmoney分述二……loans………borrowmoney分述二:从反面支持生产>总述:Ifnosurplusisavailable,cannotbe分述sellsomeofhissomeofhis分述一:从正面支持生产>HemuststorealargequantityofHecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhisHemustusethissurplusinthreeHemayalsoneedmoneytoconstructandimprovehisfarminother总述：直接概括出文章主线:农民想要成功,生产>Hemuststorealargequantityofgrain41consumingallhisgrainimmediately.Hecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhisfamily42heproducesasurplus.Hemustusethissurplusinthreeways:asseedforsowing,asaninsurance43theunpredictableeffectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto44oldagriculturalimplementsandobtainchemicalfertilizersto45thesoil.Hemayalsoneedmoneytoconstructirrigation46andimprovehisfarminotherways.Ifnosurplusisavailable,afarmercannotbe47(self-sufficient).Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor48extrafundsinformofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalow49ofinterest,butloansofthiskindarenot50obtainable.ProperselectionwillProperselectionwilleliminateonesourceof42breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords43ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay44unfavorablereactionsinthelistener45interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.46,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake47difficultforthelistenertounderstandthe48whichisbeingtransmittedtohim.Thespeakerwhodoesnothavespecificwordsinhisworkingvocabularymaybe49toexplainordescribeina50thatcanbeunderstoodbyhislisteners.分析：1994年完型文章的布局结文章首（两）Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis41theutmostimportance文章主题（FOUCS）：有关“用词”问主线文章导向(作者态度倾向)：如何选词是至关重要分析：2003年完型文章的文章首（两）句–分析：2003年完型文章的文章首（两）句–Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneedtogiveserious21tohowtheycanbebest22suchchanges.A.strengthenB.accommodateC.stimulateD. 22(动词) 概括文章主线导变分述二:从反面支持 carelessuseofwords 43:A.encouragesunfavorablereactions B.preventsinterfere C.destroyD.offers breaks 44:A.passinaccurateor B.take C.backupD.stir分述一:Properselection-（正确的选词会产生好处总述：直接概括出文章主线 “选词”是至关重要总述主线导向分述:……teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe25thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare26byothers.However,总述主线导向分述:……teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe25thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare26byothers.However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe27toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers……A.assistanceB. C.confidenceD.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.Growingbodiesneedmovementand23,butnotjustinwaysthatemphasizecompetition.24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe25thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare26byothers.However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe27toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,28,publishingnewsletterswithmanystudent-writtenbookreviews,29studentartwork,andsponsoringbookdiscussionclubs.Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovide30opportunitiesforleadership,aswellasforpracticein31dynamics.Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,……分析：2007年完型文章的布分析：2007年完型文章的布局结文章首(两)By1830theformerSpanishandPortuguesecolonieshadbecomeindependentnations.Theroughly20million ofthesenationslooked 2__tothe[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully[C]worriedly[D] looked2_ 概括文章主线导the未分析：2006年完型文章的布局结文章首句：ThehomelessmakeupapercentageofAmerica‘spopulation.–总述概括 文章导向(作者态度倾向)：growing [A]searching[B]strolling [C]crowding[D]wandering15[A]life [B]existence[C]survival 文章Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependencewere文章Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependencewereoftenegalitarian,valuingequalityofeverything.BolivarhadreceivedaidfromHaitiandhad16__inreturntoabolishslaveryintheareasheliberated.By1854slaveryhadbeenabolishedeverywhereexceptSpain’s17__colonies.EarlypromisestoendIndiantributeandtaxesonpeopleofmixedorigincamemuch18__becausethenewnationsstillneededtherevenuesuchpolicies19__.Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas20__self-ruleanddemocracy.文章BorninthecrisisoftheoldregimeandIberiancolonialism,manyoftheleadersoftheindependence 3__theidealsofrepresentativegovernment,careers 4__totalent,freedomofcommerceandtrade,the 5__toprivateproperty,andabeliefintheindividualasthebasisofsociety. 6__therewasabeliefthatthenewnationsshouldbesovereignandindependentstates,largeenoughtobeeconomicallyviableandintegratedbya 7__setoflaws.完型文章布局结构总完型文章布局结构总决定了完型文章往往表现出以下的外在规律标准题型2（无关词排除法标准题型3（同现结构标准题型4（复现结构标准题型5（总分结构对照法[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully[C]worriedly[D]Ideals、freedom、egalitarian,equality、puzzledhostilepessimisticunprepared总述：新独立国家人民looked 2__tothe无关词排除法（与主旨相关解题法 应用例无关词排除法（与主旨相关解题法 应用例2001年完型真题的34、35首段：Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases31thetrialofRosemaryWest.–总述文章的 Buy 文章的导 证案媒政完型标准填空题型无关词排除法（与主旨相关解题法无关词排除法无关词排除法（与主旨相关解题法 应用例文章首句：ThehomelessmakeupapercentageofAmerica‘spopulation.–总述概括 文章导向(作者态度倾向)：growing [A]searching[B]strolling [C]crowding[D]wandering15[A]life [B]existence[C]survival 无关词排除法（与主旨相关解题法 应用例2001年完型真题的34、35文章Inasignificant32oflegalcontrolsoverthepress.LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea33billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses34andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof35thatcanbegiventoacase36atrial34A.illogicalB.illegalC.improbableD.improperA.publicityB.penaltyC.popularityD.1995年完1995年完型真题43“Sleepisdividedintoperiodsofso-calledREMsleep,characterizedbyrapideyemovementsanddreaming,andlongerperiodsofnon-REMsleep.（41Neither）kindofsleepisatallwell-understood,butREMsleepis42toservesomerestorativefunctionofthebrain.Thepurposeofnon-REMsleepisevenmore43………43.(A)subtle(B)obvious(C)mysterious主线导向(作者态度倾向)：两种睡眠都不被很好地了解完型标准填空题型▇同现结构法（与主旨导向一致解题法同现结构法应用实例-同现结构法应用实例-2003年完型真题25、26、27总述(主线导向):Andtheyalsoneedtogiveserious21tohowtheycanbebest22(accommodate)suchchanges.分述:……teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe25thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare26byothers.However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe27toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers……A.assistanceB. C.confidenceD.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.标准题型3:同现结构法应用实例-1998年完型46“UntilrecentlymosthistoriansspokeverycriticallyoftheIndustrialRevolution.They41thatinthelongrunindustrializationgreatlyraisedthestandardoflivingforthe42man.Buttheyinsistedthatits43resultsduringtheperiodfrom1750to1850werewidespreadpovertyandmiseryforthe44oftheEnglishpopulation.45contrast,theysawintheprecedinghundredyearsfrom1650to1750,whenEnglandwasstilla46agriculturalcountry,aperiodofgreatabundanceandprosperity.”41.A)admittedB)believedC)claimed46.A)broadlyB)thoroughlyC)generallyD)分述二:从反面支持 分述二:从反面支持 carelessuseofwords 43:A.encouragesunfavorablereactions B.preventsinterfere C.destroyD.offers breaks 44:A.passinaccurateor B.take C.backupD.stir分述一:Properselection-（正确的选词会产生好处总述：直接概括出文章主线 “选词”是至关重要同现结构法应用实例-1994年完型真题43、44Thefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.Inspeaking,thechoiceofwordsis41theutmostimportanceProperselectionwilleliminateonesourceof42breakdowninthecommunicationcycle.Toooften,carelessuseofwords43ameetingofthemindsofthespeakerandlistener.Thewordsusedbythespeakermay44unfavorablereactionsinthelistener45interferewithhiscomprehension;hence,thetransmission-receptionsystembreaksdown.46,inaccurateorindefinitewordsmaymake47difficultforthelistenertounderstand.[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully[C]worriedly[D]Ideals、freedom[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully[C]worriedly[D]Ideals、freedom、同belief、sovereign、倾independent、向economicallyviable、词egalitarian,equality、语abolishslaveryself-rule、同填空 puzzledhostilepessimisticunprepared总述：新独立国家人民looked 2__tothe文章主线导向(总述By1830theformerSpanishandPortuguesecolonieshadbecomeindependentnations.Theroughly20million ofthesenationslooked2（hopefully）tothe分述：……Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas 20__self-ruleanddemocracy…….Apuzzled BhostileCpessimistic Dunprepared复现例子：复现例子：2001年完型“Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases31thetrialofRosemaryWest.Inasignificant32oflegalcontrolsoverthepress.LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroduce33billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses34andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof35thatcanbegiventoacase36atrialbegins.InalettertoGeraldKaufman,chairmanoftheHouseofCommonsmediaselectcommittee.LordIrvinesaidhe37withacommitteereportthisyearwhichsaidthatselfregulationdidnot38sufficientcontrol.”完型标准填空题型三:复现结对同一事物/概念的重复描述.。 复现结构法应用实复现结构法应用实例(原词复现)：1995年完型真题…....Thepurposeofnon-REMsleepisevenmore43.Thenewexperiments,suchasthese44forthefirsttimeatarecentmeetingoftheSocietyforSleepResearchinMinneapolis,suggestfascinatingexplanations45ofnon-REMsleep.Forexample,ithaslongbeenknownthattotalsleep46is100percentfataltorats,yet,47examinationofthedeadbodies,theanimalslookcompletelynormal.Aresearcherhasnow48themysteryofwhytheanimals43(A)subtle(B)obvious(C)mysterious完型标准填空题型三:复现结 同现呼 复现呼你很漂 你很漂 复现结构法应用实例(原词复现)：完型大纲样题复现结构法应用实例(原词复现)：完型大纲样题……Thus,the9ofimportingindustrybecomeshigher.Studentsmustbesentabroadto10vocationalandmust12learnEnglish,French,German,orJapanese.Thestudentsthenspendmanyyearsabroad,and13donotreturnhome.Allnationsagreethatscienceandtechnology14beshared.Thepointis:countries15theindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednationsneedtolookcare-fully16thecosts,becausemanyofthesecostsare17.……9.[A] [B] [C] [D]复现结构法应用实例(原词复现)：1995年完型真题45Sleepisdividedintoperiodsofso-calledREMsleep,characterizedbyrapideyemovementsanddreaming,andlongerperiodsofnon-REMsleep.41kindofsleepisatallwell-understood,butREMsleepis42toservesomerestorativefunctionofthebrain.Thepurposeofnon-REMsleepisevenmore43.Thenewexperiments,suchasthese forthefirsttimeatarecentmeetingofthe fascinatingexplanations45ofnon-REMsleep.45.Ainthe BbyCwiththe DfortheDuringthe1980s,unemploymentandunderemploymentinsomecountrieswasashighas90percent.Somecountriesdidnot1enoughfood;basicneedsinhousingandclothingwerenot2.Manyofthesecountrieslookedtotheindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednations3solutions.主线导向:(developed复现结构法应用实例(原词复现)：2004年完型真题……Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(29) economythat(30)tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthand increasinglydifficulttoobtain.Theresultingdiscontentmayin(32)leadmoreyouthsintocriminalbehavior.Familieshavealso(33)changestheseyears.Morefamiliesconsistofoneparenthouseholdsortwoworkingparents(34),childrenarelikelytohavelesssupervisionathome(35)wascommoninthetraditionalfamily(36)36.[A]system[B] [C] [D]复现结构法应用实例(近义词复现)：完型复现结构法应用实例(近义词复现)：完型大纲样题15(穷国) (穷国)importingindustry (穷国15theindustrialprocessesofthedeveloped15.AadoptingBconductingCreceivingD复现结构法应用实例(近义词复现)：完型大纲样题154,problemscannotalwaysbesolvedbycopyingtheindustrializednations……..Thus,the9ofimportingindustrybecomeshigher.Studentsmustbesentabroadto10vocationalandprofessionaltraining.11,justtobegintraining,thestudentsmust12learnEnglish,French,German,orJapanese.Thestudentsthenspendmanyyearsabroad,and13donotreturnhome.Allnationsagreethatscienceandtechnology14beshared.Thepointis:countries15theindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednationsneedtolookcare-fully……15.AadoptingBconductingCreceivingD复现结构法应复现结构法应用实例(近义词复现)：2006完型真题 America'spopulation._1_,homelessnesshasreachedsuchproportionsthatlocalgovernmentcan'tpossibly_2_.Tohelphomelesspeople_3_independence,thefederalgovernmentmustsupportjobtrainingprograms,_4_theminimumwage,andfundmorelow-costhousing._5_everyoneagreesonthenumbersofAmericanswhoarehomeless.Estimates_6_anywherefrom600,000to3million._7_thefiguremayvary,analystsdoagreeonanothermatter:thatthenumberofthehomelessis_8_.8.AinflatingB C D复现结构法应用实例(近义词复现)：2005完型真题……Thismaybebecausesomepeopledonothavethegenesnecessarytogenerate10smellreceptorsinthenose.Thesereceptorsarethecellswhichsensesmellsandsend11tothebrain.Howeverithasbeenfoundthatevenpeopleinsensitivetoacertainsmell12cansuddenlybecomesensitivetoitwhen13toitoftenenough.……Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatthebrainfindsit14tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan15newreceptorsifnecessary.15.AintroduceBsummonCtriggerD总分结构法应总分结构法应用实例(应用于动词)：1999完型真题Successfulsafetyprogramsmay45greatlyintheemphasisplacedoncertainaspectsoftheprogram.Someplacegreatemphasisonmechanicalguarding.Othersstresssafeworkpracticesby（46observing）rulesorregulations.（47Still）othersdependonanemotionalappealtotheworker.But,therearecertainbasicideasthatmustbeusedineveryprogramifmaximumresultsaretobeobtained.”45［A］alter［B］differ［C］shift［D］完型标准填空题型五:总分结构对照文章首（两）句–Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed文章首（两）句–Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneedtogiveserious21tohowtheycanbebest22suchchanges.A.strengthenB.accommodateC.stimulateD. 22(动词) 概括文章主线导变总分结构法应用实例(应用于动词)：1999完型真题总述Successfulsafety aspectsofthe 分述Some placeemphasison safeworkpractices dependon emotionalappeal宾明显不相主成功的安总分结构法应用实例应用于动词)2004完型真题29Changesin总分结构法应用实例应用于动词)2004完型真题29Changesinthesocialstructuremayindirectly(29)juvenilecrimerates.Forexample,changesineconomythat(30)tofewerjobopportunitiesforyouthandrisingunemployment(31)makegainfulemploymentincreasinglydifficulttoobtain.Theresultingdiscontentmayin(32)leadmoreyouthsintocriminal29.[A] [B] [C] [D]Growingbodiesneedmovementand23,butnotjustinwaysthatemphasizecompetition.24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedthe25thatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare26byothers.However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe27toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,28,publishingnewsletterswithmanystudent-writtenbookreviews,29studentartwork,andsponsoringbookdiscussionclubs.Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovide30opportunitiesforleadership,aswellasforpracticein31dynamics.Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,……2006考研英语完型真题题型分布逻辑关系定位法的5题号:2006考研英语完型真题题型分布逻辑关系定位法的5题号:1、7、11、14、无关词排除法的题号:12、13、1.5复现结构法的1道题号总分结构对照法的1道题号4种题型(方法5总分结构法应用实例(应用于动词)：2006完型真题Findingwaysto_10_thisgrowinghomelesspopulationhasbecomeincreasinglydifficult._11_whenhomelessindividualsmanagetofinda_12_thatwillgivethemthreemealsadayandaplacetosleepatnight,agoodnumberstillspendthebulkofeachday13thestreet.……Manyothers,14notaddictedormentallyill,simplylacktheeveryday15skillsneededtoturntheirlives16.BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare_17programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthe10.[A] [B] [C] [D]总分结构法应用实例(应用于形容总分结构法应用实例(应用于形容词)：2003完型真题Intheseactivities,itisimportanttorememberthattheyoungteenshave34attentionspans.Avarietyofactivitiesshouldbeorganized35participantscanremainactiveaslongastheywantandthengoonto36elsewithoutfeelingguiltyandwithoutlettingtheotherparticipants37.thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility.38theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitment39forrolesthatarewithintheir40andtheirattentionspansandbyhavingclearlystatedrules.34.A.similarB.longC.differentD.总分结构法应用实例(应用于形容词)：2000完型真题……Ifnosurplusisavailable,afarmercannotbe47.Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor48extrafundsinformofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalow49ofinterest,butloansofthiskindarenot50obtainable.47.［A］self- ［B］self-［C］self- ［D］self-分述一:详细围绕”highlyautomated”展开fewerjobs,andhighlyskilledworkers,repair分述一:详细围绕”highlyautomated”展开fewerjobs,andhighlyskilledworkers,repairtheequipment.betrained……分述二:围绕填空5the9（cost）ofimportingindustryhigher.=总述：发达国家工业两大特点:highlyautomatedandIndustryinthedevelopednationsishighlyautomatedandvery5.Itprovidesfewerjobsthanlabor-intensiveindustrialprocesses,andhighly6workersareneededto7andrepairtheequipment.Theseworkersmustbetrained,8manynationsdonothavethenecessarytraininginstitutions.Thus, 9（cost)of Studentsmustbesentabroadto10vocationalandprofessionaltraining.11,justtobegintraining,thestudentsmust12learnEnglish,French,German,orJapanese.Thestudentsthenspendmanyyearsabroad,and13donotreturnhome.5.AexpensiveBmechanicalCflourishingD总分结构法应用实例(应总分结构法应用实例(应用于副词)：2002完型真题19世纪出现了（许多）详细阐述总述muchhadtelegraph,telephone,radio,motionpictures，motor，airYetmuchhadhappened总分结构法应用实例(应用于副词)：2002完型真题21 televisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand16thcenturies.Yetmuchhadhappened21.Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnot(22)the19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic(23),foll