2024届江苏省苏州常熟市英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

2024届江苏省苏州常熟市英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A．improved B．wasimproved C．hasimproved D．willbeimproved2、LiMingfailedthefinalexam,sohedecidedtostudy_______nextterm.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest3、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A．him B．them C．her D．you4、ThepolicemantookawayTom’sdrivinglicensehebrokethetrafficrulesofno-drunkdriving.A．but B．because C．though5、Musichelpsus_______/rɪ'læks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A．read B．red C．rest D．relax6、----Doyouknow________?----Atarobotshop.A．whereMr.Jiangboughttherobot B．wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC．whyMr.Jiangboughttherobot D．whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot7、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A．brightB．brightlyC．brighterD．morebrightly8、Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses9、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．wasvisiting10、JackieChanismyhero.Iam

him.A．proudof B．angrywithC．afraidof D．popularwithⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismost1seen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas2meaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhasever3acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoul(灵魂)ofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity(尊严)andmystery.Evennow,Chinesepeople4thecolormuchmorethantherestoftheworlddoes.ItcanbesaidthatChinaRedisaneverlastingthemeforChina,andanimportantcolorfortheChinesepeople.ChinaRedhas5averypopularphrase,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery6,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshaveplayedspecialrolesinChina.Thingslikethewallsofancientpalaces,the7flag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditionalpaper-cuts,andeventanghuluareallred.Redisthecolorof8,health,harmony,happiness,peace,wealthandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventscan9fullyred’srealbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandbreathingonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriestheancienthistoryand10oftheChinesenation.ChinaRedisfilledwithmysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!1．A．easily B．quickly C．carefully D．closely2．A．different B．rich C．simple D．correct3．A．used B．shared C．drawn D．mentioned4．A．need B．dislike C．hate D．love5．A．spoken B．said C．become D．got6．A．difficult B．easy C．simple D．free7．A．national B．international C．local D．foreign8．A．rainbow B．fear C．worry D．luck9．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write10．A．art B．business C．culture D．abilityⅢ.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SideANo.293083

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★生词提示：valid有效的1．Thecardisusedfor________.A．takingataxi B．travellingbytrainC．takingabus D．enteringthecollege2．Lilianis________________.A．abusdriver B．auniversitystudentC．ateacherinacollege D．amiddleschoolstudent3．Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A．Lilian'sage B．thepriceC．thecardnumber D．thetimelimitB14、ThefamousfatandlazycatGarfieldiscomingtoChina.InthisAmericanmovie,Garfieldactswithrealactors.Hemakestroubleanddanceslikeastar.Hewillmakeyoulaughalot.DrawnbyAmericanCartoonistJimDavissince1978,Garfieldhasfansallovertheworld.Helikeseating,sleepingandwatchingTV.Hehatesdoingexercise!“I’mlazyandfat.ButI’mproudofit,”hesays.GarfieldalwayssitsinfrontoftheTVeatinglasagna(意大利面)，hisfavouritedish.Sometimes,he’srudetohisownerJonArbuckle.Oneday,JonbringsOdie,ahomelessdog,intohishome.Odieiscute.HegetsallJon’slove.ThisturnsGarfield’sworldupsidedown.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehouse,andhislife.Onenight,hekicksOdieoutofthehouse.ButlaterGarfieldfindsthatOdiehadbeenkidnapped(绑架)byaTVstar!Themanwantstousethedoginhisshows.GarfieldfeelssorryforOdie.Heseeshehasdonesomethingwrong.Hewantstomakeupforit.SoGarfieldgetsoffhisfavouritechairtotrytosavehisfriend.1．WhichofthefollowingaboutGarfieldistrue?A．Heisarealcat.B．Hisfavouritedishisfish.C．Henevergetsmadatpeople.D．He’ssmartandfunny.2．Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehousebecause______________.A．hedoesn’tliketosharelasagnawithhim.B．thedogmakeshimupsidedown.C．hebecomesjealous(嫉妒)ofthedog.D．hewantsthedogtogotoashow.3．WecantellfromthestorythatGarfield_____________.A．isalwaysrudetofriends.B．cannevergetOdieback.C．willprobablysaveOdieintheend.D．mayfindanotherdogtotaketheplaceofOdie.C15、Withonlyfishandbirdsforcompany,EricErdenhasbeenrowingacrossthePacificOceantoAustraliainhis23-foot-longboatsinceheleftCaliforniaonJuly10,2009.ButcrossingthePacificisonlypartofhisincrediblejourney.Erichasdecidedtogoallthewayaroundtheworldusingonlyhisownenergy.Hewillrow,bike,andwalkwithouthelpfromanymotorsatall.Oh,andhisplanincludesclimbingthetallestpeakonsixofthecontinentsalongtheway,tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.Hesaysheisdoingthistoshowkidsthattheycanachieveanygoal,buthehopestohavesomegreatadventuresalongtheway.Asasolotraveller,Erichasalreadyfaceddisappointmentsandchallenges.Becausehehastorowabouttenhoursaday,hebroughtalonganMP3playertolistentomusicandpassthetime.Unfortunately,thenearlydailytropicalrainforseveralmonthshasforcedhimtokeephisplayerpackedawaywhereit'ssafeanddry.Stormsandhugewavewindregularlyforcehiminthewrongdirectionandeventhreatentooverturnhisboat.“SometimesIreallyfeelscared,”saysasomewhatembarrassedEric.“Butthat’sallpartofthejourney.Iknewthiswouldn’tbeeasywhenIstarted.That'swhyIgavemyselftwoyearstofinish.”Proteinbars（蛋白棒）givehimenergy,andheboilswatertoheatfreeze-driedmealsonaone-burnerstove.Asolar-poweredmachineremovessaltfromoceanwatersohecandrinkit,butonlywhenthesunshines.Whenthatfailshesometimestriestocollectrainwaterinbuckets.He’snotbotheredbyanyofthehardships.Ericseestheworldasalaboratorywherethereismuchtolearn.Andwhenhistriparoundtheworldtakeshimacrossland,heenjoysmeetingpeople-especiallychildren.Hehasalreadyvisitedseveralschoolsandsharedhisstory.1．WhyisEricmakingthistrip?A．Toencouragechildrentoreachfortheirgoal.B．Tolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundus.C．Tohavemanygreatadventuresinstrangelands.D．Tohonourthememoryofafellowclimber.2．WhatdoesEricplantodooneachofthesixcontinentshewillvisit?A．Visitschoolstosharehisstory.B．Studythecultureofthelocalpeople.C．Climbthetallestmountain.D．Cyclefromoneendtotheother.3．WhendoesEricexpecttofinishhisjourney?A．July2009.B．June2010.C．January2011.D．July2011.4．WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEric’scharacter?A．Determined.B．Intelligent.C．Fearless.D．Lonely.D16、Wouldyoubeabletogothroughawholedaywithoutusingalightbulb?Mostpeopleprobablywouldn’t.Today,almosteverybuildinguseslightbulbsastheirmainlightsource.Althoughweusethemdailywithoutmuchthought,lightbulbswereonceacostlyandthenewesttechnology.Alotofpeople’shardworkledtothelightbulb’sinvention,whichhasimpactedourlivesgreatly.Thefirstlightbulbswereglasscontainersthatreleaselightwhenanelectriccurrentheatedapartinsidecalledafilament(灯丝).Electriclightbulbsarealsoknownasincandescent(白炽)lightbulbs.Thesedays,weuseenergy-savingbulbsthatarebetterfortheenvironment.NickHolonyak,Jr.,anAmericanengineer,inventedthefirstlight-emittingdiodelight(LED)in1962.AnLEDlightbulbusesone-thirdtheelectricityasanincandescentlightandlastsfarlonger.In1802,aBritishscientistnamedHumphryDavycreatedthefirstelectriclight.Then,in1835,otherBritishscientistscreatedthefirstconstantstreamofelectriclight,althoughthelightdidn’tshineverylong.Inthefollowingdecades,scientistsexperimentedwithlightbulbfilamentsmadeofdifferenttypesofmaterials,hopingtocreatealongerstreamofelectriclight.In1860,JosephSwanfoundamaterialthatproducedagoodlight,butitburnedoutquickly.Bythistime,noneofthelightbulbscreatedwerereadytobesoldtothepublicforeverydayuse.Then,in1878,ThomasEdisonmademoreprogress.Hespentalotoftimeresearchingwhatpreviousscientistshaddone.Heandhisteamspentyearsexperimentingwithlightbulbfilaments.Theyeventuallycreatedthefirstlightbulbthatcouldreleaseconstantelectriclightfor1,200hours.Edisonimmediatelypatented(取得专利)hislightbulbdesignsothatlightbulbscouldbeproducedandsold.Lightbulbsweresaferandmoreconvenienttousethanoillampsandcandles.Increaseduseoflightbulbsresultedinpeoplebeingabletohavealongerworkday,sotheaverageworkdayincreased.Lightbulbsalsoledtochangesinbuildingdesigns.Architectscreatedwindowlessbuildings,andlightscouldbeplacedinelevatorsandothernewplaces.1．FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatlightbulbswere_______inthepast.A．common B．expensive C．hard D．great2．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneinventedthefirstelectriclightbulbs?A．NickHolonyak. B．HumphryDavy.C．JosephSwan. D．ThomasEdison.3．Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthemainprobleminimprovinglightbulbs?A．Therewasnotenoughmoneyandengineeringsupport.B．Therewerenomaterialsthatcouldbeusedtosavepower.C．Scientistsfromdifferentcountriescouldn’tworktogether.D．Itwashardtofindafilamentmaterialthatshonelong.4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsinTRUE?A．Lightbulbswereasconvenientascandlesandoillamps.B．Edisonmadeitpossibletoselllightbulbstothepublic.C．LEDcansavemorepowerandmakepeople’sworktimelonger.D．Lightbulbsmakepeoplestayinwindowlessroomsonworkdays.5．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Theinventionwedependon.B．Thegreatinventers.C．Thehistoryofscienceandtechnology.D．Whatchangesbuildingdesigns?E17、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingto________Attheageoffour,IstartedspeechlessonsbecauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn'tdoit.Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreadingandsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.Irememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecialeducation.ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsandhelpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer(转学).ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead,shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothatIactuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast2years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceinmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone.IhavewonalargenumberofawardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeandchallengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.Istillhaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteacherstoreachouttotheirstudents.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amounttomuch”meaninParagraphl?A．getrich.B．getsuccessful.C．getrecovered.D．becomehealthy.2．Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat______________.A．thewriter'sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletelyB．thewriter'sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreadingC．thewriter'sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehimD．thewritercouldn'timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thewriter’sparentsbelievedhecouldgetimprovedinhisspeechability.B．Thenewschoolwasnotfarawayfromwheretheylived.C．TheteachersinthenewschoolweregoldstarsD．Thewriterhimselfwantedtotransfertoanewschool.4．Inwhichgradedidtheturningpointinwriter'slifeappear?A．InGradeTwo.B．InGradeThreeC．InGradeFourD．InGradeFive5．.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives.B．Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties,C．Confidenceisveryimportantinone'slifeD．DifferentteachingmethodsworkthesameF18、Scientistshavemadetheworld’sfirsthuman-sheep----withthebodyofasheepandhalf-humanorgans(器官).Amazing,buttrue.Thesheepis15percenthumanand85percentsheep.Thebreakthrough(突破)makesitpossibletouseanimalorgansinhumanbodiesinthefuture.ProfessorEsmailZanjaniofUniversityofNevada,US,hasspentsevenyearsAndover$9milliononthework.Zanjanitookstemcells(干细跑)fromthehumanbodyandputthemintothesheepwhileitwasstillinitsmother’sbody.Thestemcellsmadeothercellsthatgrewintoorgans.Zanjanibelievethatinthefuturesuchsheepmightbeusedtohelphumans.Twomonthslaterahuman-sheepisborn,ithasaliver(肝脏),heart,ling(肺)andbrainthatarepart-human.Theseorganscouldbeusedtohelppeopleinneedofthem.Therearedifferentopinionsabouthiswork,however.Somesaythatscientistsdon’thavetherighttocreatenewcreature(生物).Usinganimalorganmightbringanimalviruses(病毒)intohumanbodies.Othersareafraidthattheworkmightchangesheep.ButProfessorAnjanihassaidthatthisisimpossible.1．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthefirsthuman-sheeplookslike________.A．asheepB．agoatC．acatD．anelephant2．Theappearance(出现)ofthefirsthuman-sheepmeans_________.A．sheepwillbeclevererandstrongerinthefutureB．sheepareasimportantashumaninthefutureC．sheepwilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefutureD．animalorgansmaybeusedinhumanbodies3．Somepeoplethinkit’snotgoodtouseanimalorgansbecausethey’reafraidthat_____A．humanswillchangeintoanimalsB．TherewillbefewerandfeweranimalsinthefutureC．theorgansmaybringanimalv