Unit+1+Lights,Camera,Action!++Welcome+to+the+unit+ Reading++课件【知识精讲精研】高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

Unit1Period1Welcometotheunit&Reading(I)新课导入Whatisafilminyouropinion?WelcometotheunitFreeTalkAfilmis

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orshouldbe

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morelikemusicthanlikefiction.Itshouldbeaprogressionofmoodsandfeelings.

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StanleyKubrick电影是——或者说应该是——更像音乐而非小说。它应该是一个情绪和情感的逐步发展过程。

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斯坦利

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库布里克新课导入Thefilmposterisoftenusedtoadvertiseafilm.Lookatthefilmpostersbelowanddiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.WelcometotheunitBelowisalistofsomepopularfilmtypes:☆

Action☆

Horror☆

Cartoon☆

Musical☆

Comedy☆

Romance☆

Documentary☆

Sciencefiction☆

Fantasy☆

WarDocumentaryFantasySciencefictionCartoon1Whattypeoffilmisshownoneachposter?新课导入Welcometotheunit☆

Action☆

Horror☆

Cartoon☆

Musical☆

Comedy☆

Romance☆

Documentary☆

Sciencefiction☆

Fantasy☆

War2Whichfilmtypedoyoulikebest?Why?课堂学习Manydifferentelementsgointomakingafilm.ThelecturebelowwasgivenbyafilmcriticattheschoolFilmFestival.Beforeyoureadthelecturetranscript,thinkaboutthefollowingquestions:Pre­reading★Whatelementsofafilmcanyouthinkof?ElementsofaFilmstorytellingactingmusicsoundeffectspropsspecialeffects…setting★Whichelementdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinmakingasuccessfulfilm?Fast­readingReadthelecturetranscriptquicklyandfindthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Para.1

Someaspectsoffilm-makingbehindthescenesrequirealotofhardwork.Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5I'dliketodrawyourattentiontoanimportantfactorofafilm—soundeffects.AnotheraspectIattachgreatimportancetoisvisualspecialeffects.Propsalsocontributetoafilm'ssuccess.Mylecturetodaymaynotbeabletodojusticetoalltheworkpeoplehavedonebehindthescenes.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Choosetherightstructure

oflecturetranscript.Completethechartbelowwiththemainideaofeachparagraph.A1Introduction(Para.1):

Someaspectsoffilm-makingbehindthescenes

requirealotofhardwork.

Aspect1

(Para.2):

(1)___________________________

Mainbody:

Aspect

2

(Para.3):

(2)___________________________

Aspect3

(Para.4):

(3)___________________________Conclusion(Para.5):(4)_____________________________________

_____________________________________SoundeffectsVisualspecialeffectsPropsThinkofandappreciatetheworkdonebehindthescenes.Careful­readingReadPara.1carefullyandidentifythecharacteristicsofthelecturetranscript.1.Greetings2.Questionstoleadin3.MainideasofthelectureReadParas2~4carefullyandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.FromPara.2,weknowthat________.A.soundeffectsdoesn’tcallforanyskillsto

produceB.soundeffectsaretakenfromthereal

circumstancesC.soundeffectsarenotaddedtothefilmafter

shootingD.thesoundofdoorsopeningisalwaysmade

bypullingapaper2.Theauthorusestheexampleofthe

Quidditchscenestoshow________.A.thatvisualspecialeffectscanonlybemade

withthehelpofcomputersB.thatgreenmatchesanynaturalhairorskin

colourinthestudioC.howimportantitisforactorstojumpand

downinthestudioD.howvisualspecialeffectsaremadewiththe

helpofagreenscreen3.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.4?

________A.ThemodeloftheTitanicwasbitsmaller.B.Afilm’ssuccessalsocomesfromtheexact

props.C.Ittookthedirector100daystofind

informationabouttheTitanic.D.Itwasnotlongbeforethedirectorhadthe

propofshipbuilt.DDBReadPara.5carefullyandanswerthequestion:WhyisTitanicmentionedagaininthelastparagraph?ThinkingTips—ReadPara.1andPara.5tofindyouranswer.Para.1:Thereisalwaysalotmoretoitthanmeetstheeye.Para.5:Whatweseeonthecinemascreenisjustthetipofthehugeicebergoffilm-making.Whatweseeonthescreen.BehindthescenesSoundeffectsVisualeffectsPropsReadthelecturetranscriptagaincarefullyandcompletethetablebelow.A2MainpointsExamplesManysoundeffectsmightnotbemadeinthewayyouwouldexpect.(1)(2)TheQuidditchscenesintheHarry

Potterfilmsweremadewiththeactors

jumpinginfrontofagreenscreen.Theaidofcomputersisn’talwayspreferred.(3)Propscontributetoafilm’ssuccess.(4)Thesoundsofababyelephant,atigerandotheranimalsweremixedbyacomputertomakeadinosaurroarinJurassicPark.ThesoundofthedoorsopeningwasmadebypullingasheetofpaperoutofanenvelopeintheStarTrekfilms.ScenesrequiringCGIarefilmedinfrontofagreenscreen.ThedirectorofTheLordoftheRingsfilmsusedclevercameraanglestomakecharactersseembiggerorsmallerthantheyreallywere.DirectorJamesCameronspentsixmonthslookingatandrevisingplansoftheTitanicinordertobuildafull-sizedmodelforhis1997film.Ittook500workers100daystobuildthefinemodel.LinkingWordsforGivingExamplesforexampleforinstancetoillustrateasanillustrationtogiveaclearexampletake…,forexample,suchasnamelyLearnthebestwaytoaddexamplestoyouressaytosupportyourideas.Youneedtousearangeoflinkingwordsinyouressayandalsousethemflexiblyindifferentlocationsinthesentence.ExtensionInpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.A31Whydoyouthinkthefilmcriticasksaquestionatthe

beginningofhislecture?2Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthelecture?3DoyousupporttheuseofCGIinfilms?Whyorwhynot?Toattracttheaudience'sattention,

tomaketheaudiencethinkandtoconnectthelecture'stopicwiththeirbackgroundknowledge.Film-makinginvolvesalotofhardworkbehindthescenes.

译林必修第二册Unit1Period1Welcometotheunit&Reading(II)(

英语

)ENGLISHLanguagepoints1.BehindtheScenes在后台,在幕后【词块积累】

scene

n.场面,镜头;现场;景色

onthescene(of)

(……的)现场;在现场;当场;到场

cometothescene

来到现场e.g.Firefighterswereonthescene

immediately.

e.g.Shecametothescene

themomentsheheardoftheaccident.

e.g.Shewitnessedsomeverydistressingscenes.【词语辨析】

scene,scenery,sight

与

viewscene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色sight既指场景、眼前看到的景观,又指名胜、风景,表示后者的含义时,必须用复数view常指从远处或高处或某一特定的地点看到的景色2.familiar

adj.熟悉的,常见的【教材原文】Today,

I'llgiveyouabriefintroductiontosomeaspectsof

film-makingyoumightnotbefamiliarwith.【词块积累】sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人对某物熟悉sth.befamiliartosb. 某物为某人所熟悉getfamiliarwith 熟悉;与……熟悉起来(表示动作)e.g.Mostemployeeshadlongservicewiththecompanyandwerefamiliar

with

our

products.

e.g.Thesmellisveryfamiliarto

everyonewholivesnearabakery.

e.g.Trytogetfamiliarwith

yourenvironmentinsteadofstayingalone.

3.attach

vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上【教材原文】AnotheraspectIattachgreatimportancetoisvisualspecialeffects.【词块积累】(1)attachimportance/significance/valueto

认为……重要/有意义/有价值

attach...to...

把……固定到/附/贴在……上

attachoneselftosb.

与某人在一起;缠着某人(2)attachedadj.依恋的;附加的

(be)attachedto

附属于;依恋e.g.Myparentsalwaysattachgreatimportanceto

mygettingagoodgrades.

e.g.Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.e.g.Whenthecasecametocourt,heassumedthathewouldattachhimselftoherforassistance.

e.g.I’veneverseentwopeoplesoattachedtoeachother.

4.prefer

vt.较喜欢,更喜欢【教材原文】However,

theaidofcomputersisn'talwayspreferred.【词块积累】(1)prefer(sb.)todosth.

更喜欢(某人)做某事

prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.

宁愿(做)某事也不愿(做)某事

prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.=wouldratherdosth.thandosth.

宁可做某事也不做某事

preferthat...(should)dosth.宁愿……(2)preference n.喜爱,偏爱

haveapreferencefor...偏爱……e.g.Imuchpreferjazztorockmusic.e.g.Thedonorpreferstoremainanonymous.

e.g.Iprefercoffeeratherthanmilk.

e.g.Iwouldpreferthatyoudidnotmentionmyname.

e.g.Peopledevelopthepreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.

5.approach

n.方法;接近,靠近vt.接近,靠近;处理【教材原文】PeterJackson,

directorofTheLordoftheRingsfilms,

took

creativeapproach—heusedclevercameraanglestomake

charactersseembiggerorsmallerthantheyreallywere.【词块积累】anapproachto(doing)sth. (做)某事的方法/途径attheapproachof

在……快到的时候makeapproachestosb.

想接近某人;想与某人打交道e.g.Shetookthewrongapproachinherdealingswiththem.e.g.Attheapproachoftheeveningtheherdsmancametofeedhiscattle.

e.g.Don’tmakeapproachestothatfellow.

【词语辨析】

approach,way,means,method都可表示“方法”,其搭配分别是:①theapproachto(doing)sth.

②thewaytodo/of(doing)sth.

③themeansof(doing)sth. ④themethodof(doing)sth.

e.g.Thebestwaytostayhealthyistohaveapositiveattitudetolife.e.g.Shetriedtoexplainbymeansofsignlanguage.e.g.Weuseddifferentmethodsofcalculation,butwebothgotthesameresult.6.nottomention

更不用说,且不说【教材原文】Ittook500workers100daystobuildthefinemodel,

nottomentionthethousandsofpropsinside.【词块积累】表示“更不用说”的其他短语:nottospeakof/tosaynothingof/letalonee.g.Theyhavethreedogstolookafter,nottomention/nottospeakof/tosaynothingof/letalonethecatandthebird.

e.g.Hisfriendsandcolleagueswillbeveryupset,nottomention/nottospeakof/tosaynothingof/letalonehisparents.

e.g.Evengrown-upscan’tliftit,nottomention/nottospeakof/tosaynothing

of/letalonechildren.

SimonistalkingabouthisfavouritefilmattheschoolFilmFestival.

Completewhathesayswiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphraseintheboxbelow.B1prefer

factor

aid

actually

enable

approach

frequently

befamiliarwithTothe(1)_________askedquestion,“What’syourfavouritefilm?”,myanswerisCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Ithaswonmanyawards,includinganAcademyAwardforBestForeignLanguageFilm.Ithasalso(2)_______WesternaudiencestohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Youmust(3)______________theexcitingfightingsceneontopofabambooforestinCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Withthe(4)____ofthecomputer,sceneslikethiscouldhavebeenmadeinthestudio.However,thefilm’sdirector,AngLee,

(5)________tohaveactorsperformonlocation.Hebelievedthis(6)_________tofilm-makingwouldcreatea“humanconnection”whichcouldnotbeachievedwithCGIspecialeffects.Inadditiontotheamazingmartialarts,thefilmalsotookadvantageofChina’sbeautifulmountains,forestsanddeserts.(7)_________,itwasshotindifferentlocationsallaroundthecountry.Allthese(8)_______contributedtothefilm’ssuccess.approachenabledfactorsbefamiliarwithpreferredaidfrequentlyActuallyTherearealotofpeopleworkinginthefilmindustry.Fillintheflowchartbelowwithdifferentfilm-relatedjobsfromthebox.Thenaddmorefilm-relatedjobstotheflowchart.B2actor

cameraman

costumedesigner

directorfilmcritic

make-upartist

productiondesigner

setdesignersoundengineer

specialeffectsengineer

stuntman

voiceactorTip—Learningtopic-relatedwordsLearningvocabularybytopichelpsyouseetheconnectionbetweenwordsandphrases.Thisenablesyoutorememberthemmoreeffectively.Youcancreatedifferentlistsofwordsaccordingtodifferenttopics.producerscriptwriterlightingengineerfilmcutterdistributorcostumedesigner,productiondesigner,setdesigneractor,cameram