江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）三、单项填空，请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9．（1分）Lookatthepictureontheright.Wecanguess"Rugby"is____.（）A．sport B．player C．cup D．job10．（1分）Amodernshoppingmall，IFC，openedinNanjing_______January3（）A．in B．on C．at D．to11．（1分）—XiaoWei，whatdoChinesepeopleusuallyeatduringtheDragonBoatFestival？—_________.Mymotherisgoodatmakingthem.（）A．Mooncakes B．Ricecakes C．Sweetdumplings D．Ricedumplings12．（1分）Manycatsanddogsattheanimalcentreare______kindpeopletotakethemhome.（）A．lookingfor B．askingfor C．waitingfor D．goingfor13．（1分）Somepeopleseldomcookathomebecausetheycan______foodontheInternet.（）A．eat B．order C．keep D．make14．（1分）—Mum，IwanttogoskatinginHarbinIceandSnowWorldthisyear.—Sure，butyouneedtowear______shoesoniceandsnow.（）A．lovely B．beautiful C．expensive D．special15．（1分）—LiMing，thefoodhasdifferentcolours.It______sonice.—Wecallit"Shijincai".PeopleinNanjinglikeitverymuch.（）A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．smells16．（1分）—Dad，it'ssocoldoutside.Ihatewinter!—______wintercomes，canspringbefarbehind？（）A．Before B．Because C．If D．So17．（1分）—Thistieismadeof______，alsocalledNanjingYunjinBrocade.—Itfeelssosmooth.Ireallylikeit.（）A．silk B．leather C．wool D．cotton18．（1分）—ThanksforinvitingmetoJiangsuGardenExpoPark.—______.I'msurewewillenjoyourdaythere.（）A．That'sright B．Allright C．Goodidea D．You'rewelcome四、完形填空，请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。19．（10分）Ethanloveseatingchicken，pizzasandhamburgers.Todrink，he（1）likescolaorsweetdrinks.Thesweeteritis，themorehelikesit."Youcan'tkeepeatingthis!"Ethan'smomsays."（2）？Ittastessogood.""Youhavetoomuch（3）.Lookatwhatyou'reeatingforbreakfast."Ethan（4）thefoodinfrontofhim.Itlooksgoodtohim."I'mhavingjuice，superrainbowsugarandchocolate."Heeatsandthen（5）whenhisteethbegintoache（疼）."Ethan，youhavetoseethedoctorifyou'regettingbadteeth.""No，I'mnot!"Ethaneatsthechocolateagaintoshowheis（6）.Buthisteethreallyache."Whydoallthedeliciousthingshavetobebadforme？Ican'talwayseatbroccoli（西兰花菜）.I'mnota（7）.""Iknow，butyouneedgoodfood（8）yourteeth，eyes，andevenyourbrain!Ifyoucan'tstartmakingrightchoices（选择），Iwon'tbuyanyjunkfoodorsweets.""That'snotfair（公平的）!"Ethan（9）."I'mnotgoingtoputallthesesweetsinyourlunchanymore.Youwillgetsomefruitafterlunch，okay？"Ethandoesn'twanttosayyes，（10）hismom'sideaisn'treallyverybad.Maybehisteethwon'tachesomuchanymore，either.Hereallydoesn'tliketoseethedoctor.（1）A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom（2）A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.Which（3）A.colaB.foodC.sugarD.chicken（4）A.looksatB.lookslikeC.looksafterD.looksfor（5）A.triesB.startsC.changesD.stops（6）A.fineB.rightC.happyD.ready（7）A.dogB.tigerC.catD.rabbit（8）A.forB.toC.withD.in（9）A.asksB.laughsC.worriesD.shouts（10）A.orB.andC.butD.so五、阅读理解，请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。20．（3分）TheChineseNewYearLanternFestivalTheChineseNewYearLanternFestivalbeginsinChinabutnowpeopleindifferentplacesaroundtheworldcelebrateit.ThefestivalisthefinaldayoftheChineseNewYearcelebrationsandisusuallyinFebruaryorMarch.LanternsLanternshavedifferentshapes（形状），sizesandcolours.Youcanseetheminhomes，shoppingcentersPeoplebelieveit'saluckycolour.Peopledrawsomepicturesofbirds，flowersorfruitonthelanterns.ActivitiesDuringthefestival，youcanseefireworksshows.YoucanalsoeatTangyuan（sweetdumplings）and（谜语）.Ifyoucansolveariddle，youcangetsomepresentsfromthelanternowner.（1）WhenistheChineseNewYearLanternFestival？A.InJanuaryorMarch.B.InMarchorApril.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InFebruaryorMarch.（2）WhatcolouraremostChineselanterns？A.Red.B.Purple.C.Yellow.D.Pink.（3）Howmanyactivitiescanyoudoduringthefestival？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.21．（3分）Hi!I'mAndrewWatsonandIamten.IliveinSwainbywithmyparentsandmylittlebrotherJohn.Ithinkclothesandfashionarealwaysamongthemostinterestingtopics.Womenandgirlsareveryinterestedinthem.Menandboysalsolovewearingnicemodernclothes，bootsorshoes.Asyouknowpeopleweardifferentclothesfordifferentactivities.Manypeoplesay"Everythingisgoodinitsseason."andwemustchoosetherightclothesbecausewhatisgoodatthesportsgroundisn'tgoodforapartyorschool.AtschoolIalwayswearmy▲，Ichangemyschoolclothesfor▲whenIcomehome.WhenIgoinforsportsIwearmysportsclothesand▲.Intheeveningafterashower，Iputonmy▲andgotobed.Peoplealsosay"There'snobadweather，onlybadclothes".Andwechoosedifferentclothesforeachseason.Inwinterwhenitiscold，Iputonwarmclothes：adowncoat，glovesandboots.Whentheweatheriscool，Iwearmywoolsweater，IwearcottonT﹣shirtandshorts.Whenitisraining，Iusuallyweararaincoatandboots.ButIhavetotellyouthatmyMumbuysclothesforme.Ilovemyclothesbecausetheyareverybeautiful.（1）Whichwordscanweputineach▲？①housecoat②nightclothes③schoolclothes④trainersA.①﹣②﹣③﹣④B.②﹣③﹣①﹣④C.③﹣①﹣④﹣②D.①﹣④﹣②﹣③（2）Whydopeoplesay"There'snobadweather，onlybadclothes"？A.Tolearnaboutnewstylesofdifferentclothes.B.Tochoosedifferentclothesfordifferentseasons.C.Tochoosedifferentclothesfordifferentactivities.D.Tolearnabouthowtomatchthecoatwiththetrousers.（3）WhatdoesAndrewthinkofclothesandfashion？A.Modern.B.Interesting.C.Beautiful.D.Cool.22．（4分）Katyisveryexcited.HerclassishavingapartyonFridaybecauseschoolisclosingforthesummerholidays.SotodaysheisgoingshoppingwithhermumandherfriendsPamelaandJenny.Theyaregoingtobuysomethingnicefortheparty.Shegetsupearlyandsheiseatingbreakfastwhenherfriendsarriveatherhouse.Theyallhavesomecereal（麦片）andorangejuicetogetherandtalkaboutwhattheywanttobuy."Iwantaprettypinkdress，"saysJenny."IwantaskirtwithflowersandawhiteT﹣shirt，"saysKaty."Somethingniceandnottooexpensive."Katy'smumdrivesthemtothemall.Theygointoalargeshopandlookatalltheclothes.Therearesomanyandtheydon'tknowwheretolookfirst.KatychoosessomejeansandshortsandJennylooksatapinkdressandayellowone."Trythemon，"saysKaty'smum.KatyandJennytaketheirclothesandPamelatakesablueskirtandafloweryskirt.Theyputontheclothesandlookinthemirror.Theyarehappywiththeirthingsanddecidetobuysomeofthem.Jennybuysapinkdressandpinkshoes.Pamelabuysalongskirtwithsmallflowersonit，awhiteT﹣shirtandblackshoes.KatychoosespinkshortsandaT﹣shirtwithapinkheartonit."Youalllooksoprettyinyournewclothes.I'msureyouwillhaveagreattimeattheparty."Theyallgotothecafetohavesomeice﹣creamandjuicebeforetheygohome.（1）WhydoesKatygetupearly？A.Becauseshewantstogobackearly.B.Becauseshewantstobuyalotofthings.C.Becauseshelivesfarawayfromtheshop.D.Becausesheisveryexcitedtogoshopping.（2）WhatdoesJennywanttobuy？A.AwhiteT﹣shirt.B.Ablueskirt.C.Aprettypinkdress.D.Askirtwithflowers.（3）Whosaystheunderlinedsentence（划线的句子）inthelastparagraph？A.Katy.B.Pamela.C.Jenny.D.Katy'smother.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.KatyandherfriendsB.AbigclasspartyC.AhappyshoppingdayD.Makingashoppingplan六、请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。23．（1分）Thetotal（数量）ofpandasinChinaisabout2500now.24．（1分）It'sagoodlifestyletoget（足够的）sleepanddomuchexercise.25．（1分）Wecan（收集）somewarmclothesforpeopleinneedinGansu.26．（1分）Citywalksarea（受欢迎的）waytolearnaboutcitiesforvisitors.27．（1分）Mymumalwaystellsmeto（借给）ahandtootherpeopleifIcan.七、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。28．（1分）Look!Sam（plan）abigdayoutwiththeexchangestudents.29．（1分）There（be）12undergroundlinesand217undergroundstationsinNanjingnow.30．（1分）It'sgettingcoldIwouldliketobuytwo（scarf）formyparents.31．（1分）Tostudents，it'simportanttohave（health）mealseveryday.32．（1分）Lisaspendsanhour（take）awalkwithhergrandparentsatweekends.八、请根据单词读音，在所给音标后填入方框中单词画线部分发音与之相符的单词。33．（5分）nowflyChinabreadcoughbirdwatchblouseworkbedteacheroutmanyherphoto（1）/tʃ/（2）/f/（3）/ɜː/（4）/e/（5）/aʊ/九、请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。34．（5分）A：Hi，howareyoudoing？Iamveryhappythatthewinterholidayiscoming.B：（1）Whatdoyouplantododuringthewinterholiday？A：MyfamilyandIplantovisitmygrandparentsinSanya.Wecanspendsometimeonthebeach.B：Thatsoundsgreat.（2）A：Whatareyourplansforyourwinterholiday？B：Iplantospendsometimewithmyfamily.（3）A：Goodidea!Youcangettogetherandhaveabigdinner.（4）B：Sheplanstoplaytabletenniseveryday.（5）Ibelieveallofuscanenjoyourselvesduringtheholiday.A：Ofcourse!A.Howaboutyoursister？B.I'mreallyhappytoo.C.Iplantofinishmyhomeworkfirst.D.It'sverywarminwinterthereandyoucanhavefun.E.Shewantstochangeherlifestylebyexercisingmore.F.Ialsoplantovisitsomefriends.十、阅读短文，请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。注意：答案不超过5个单词。35．（10分）MollyandherfriendBellaareplayingintheplayground.Theyshouldtaketurnsontheswing（秋千）.Mollycountsto100whenBellaisontheswing.Belladoesn'tgetofftheswing."Bella!Icountto100.It'smyturn!"saysMolly."Youcounttoofast.It'sstillmyturn，"Bellasays.Mollyisunhappy.Shewantsaturnontheswing，butherteacheralwayswantsthemtotrytosolvetheproblem（解决问题）first.Whatcanshetry？Shedecidestotryusingan"Imessage".Thatmeanstotelltheotherpersonhowyou'refeeling，andwhattheycandotomakeitbetter."Bella，Ifeelsadbecauseweshouldtaketurnsafter100seconds（秒）.Willyoupleasegetoff？"Mollyasks.Finally（1）WhereareMollyandBellaplaying？（2）Whoisontheswingfirst？（3）WhatdoesMollytrydoingtosolvetheproblem？（4）HowdoesMollyfeelatfirst？（5）WhatdoyouthinkofMolly？十一、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。36．（10分）MynameisHelenWright.Iamnineteenyearsold.IamfromLeeds，abeautifulbigcityintheUK.Weareafamilyof（1）f：myparents，mytwinbrotherandsisterandI.Myfatherisacook.Heisfortyeightyearsold.Heandmyunclehavea（2）r.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisforty﹣threeyearsold.AndrewandMaryarefifteenyearsoldandtheylovesports.Myfavouritecolourislightgreen.Itisthecolourofnewgrass（草）in（3）s.Ithinkitisahappycolour，（4）fofenergy.Myfavouriteanimalisthedog.Ilike（5）dandpainting.Infact，Ilikeallfinearts.Iamgoodat（6）t.IamstudyingtobeadesigneratLeedsArtUniversity（大学）.Thisismyfirstyear，andIam（7）alot.Ihavemybestdesignsinaportfolio（作品集）.It（8）isomeofmyhomework，postersandthankyounotesformyfamilyandfriends.Ialsodesignamenuwithdishesand（9）pformyfather.Myfamilyloveit!Iam（10）sastudent，butIworkinadesigncompanyinmyfreetime.Idreamtobethebestdesignerinthefuture.十二、书面表达。37．（15分）假如你在某英文网站上看到"迎新年、传播中国文化"的征文信息。请根据以下信息以"SeeChina"为题写一篇征文稿，向外国友人介绍中国春节。TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Weplantohaveanactivitycalled"SeeChina".Youcanwritesomethingaboutwhattoeat，whattowearandwhattodoattheSpringFestival.Pleasejoinus!注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（2）要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。（3）词数不少于70词（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。SeeChinaChinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.WouldyouliketoseeChinawithme？Let'sstartwithfestivals.________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析三、单项填空，请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9．（1分）Lookatthepictureontheright.Wecanguess"Rugby"is____.（）A．sport B．player C．cup D．job【分析】看右边的图片。我们可以猜测"橄榄球"是一项运动。【解答】A.运动；B.运动员；D.工作、一个奖杯以及一个椭圆形的球状物组成，由此可推测"Rugby"应是一项运动比赛。故选：A。【点评】根据图片及选项选择正确答案。10．（1分）Amodernshoppingmall，IFC，openedinNanjing_______January3（）A．in B．on C．at D．to【分析】一个大型购物中心，IFC，于2024年1月3号在南京开业。【解答】in用于年、月，也可用在表示泛指的早上、下午前spring在春天September在九月2019在2019年theafternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上、下午。如：onNewEve在除夕Sunday。at用于某个假期期间（不指具体的某一天。如：atNew，ato'clock在五点。根据空后January3，可知指具体的某一天。故选：B。【点评】考查介词，分析题干，选出答案。11．（1分）—XiaoWei，whatdoChinesepeopleusuallyeatduringtheDragonBoatFestival？—_________.Mymotherisgoodatmakingthem.（）A．Mooncakes B．Ricecakes C．Sweetdumplings D．Ricedumplings【分析】﹣﹣小伟，中国人在端午节通常吃什么？﹣﹣粽子。我妈妈很会做。【解答】A.月饼；B.年糕；D.粽子DragonFestival（端午节）可知。故选：D。【点评】根据常识及题干选择正确答案。12．（1分）Manycatsanddogsattheanimalcentreare______kindpeopletotakethemhome.（）A．lookingfor B．askingfor C．waitingfor D．goingfor【分析】动物中心的许多猫狗都在寻找好心人把它们带回家。【解答】A寻找；B要求；D选择。根据"kindtothem，此处是在寻找好心人把它们带回家。故选：A。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。13．（1分）Somepeopleseldomcookathomebecausetheycan______foodontheInternet.（）A．eat B．order C．keep D．make【分析】有些人很少在家做饭，因为他们可以在网上订餐。【解答】A.吃；B.订购；D.做peoplecookhome，因为他们可以在网上订餐。故选：B。【点评】做此类题，先分析选项，再结合语法和句意，正确作答。14．（1分）—Mum，IwanttogoskatinginHarbinIceandSnowWorldthisyear.—Sure，butyouneedtowear______shoesoniceandsnow.（）A．lovely B．beautiful C．expensive D．special【分析】—妈妈，我今年想去哈尔滨冰雪大世界滑冰。—当然可以，但是在冰雪上你需要穿特殊的鞋子。【解答】lovely可爱的；beautiful漂亮的；special特殊的。故选：D。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。15．（1分）—LiMing，thefoodhasdifferentcolours.It______sonice.—Wecallit"Shijincai".PeopleinNanjinglikeitverymuch.（）A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．smells【分析】—李明，食物有不同的颜色。它看起来很漂亮。—我们称之为"什锦菜"。南京人非常喜欢它。【解答】A.尝起来；B.看起来；D.闻起来fooddifferentnice（食物有不同的颜色，食物有不同的颜色。故选：B。【点评】做此类题，先分析选项，再结合语法和句意，正确作答。16．（1分）—Dad，it'ssocoldoutside.Ihatewinter!—______wintercomes，canspringbefarbehind？（）A．Before B．Because C．If D．So【分析】—爸爸，外面太冷了。我讨厌冬天!—如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？【解答】根据wintercomes（冬天来了）这是个"主语+谓语"的句子结构springfar？（春天还会远吗？），冬天过后是春天。表示"如果冬天来了？"故选：C。【点评】考查条件状语从句，根据句子，选出正确答案。17．（1分）—Thistieismadeof______，alsocalledNanjingYunjinBrocade.—Itfeelssosmooth.Ireallylikeit.（）A．silk B．leather C．wool D．cotton【分析】—这条领带是由丝绸制成的，又叫做南京云锦。—它摸起来很光滑。我真地喜欢它。【解答】A丝绸；B皮革；D棉花feelssmooth.Ilike。我真地喜欢它，又叫做南京云锦。故选：A。【点评】本题考查名词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。18．（1分）—ThanksforinvitingmetoJiangsuGardenExpoPark.—______.I'msurewewillenjoyourdaythere.（）A．That'sright B．Allright C．Goodidea D．You'rewelcome【分析】—感谢你邀请我来江苏园博园。—不用谢。我确信你会享受在这里的一天。【解答】根据句意和语境ThanksformeJiangsuExpo。）可知。A.那是正确的；C.好主意。只有D项符合语境。故选：D。【点评】分析句意，根据句意和语境选择合适的句子补全对话。四、完形填空，请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。19．（10分）Ethanloveseatingchicken，pizzasandhamburgers.Todrink，he（1）Alikescolaorsweetdrinks.Thesweeteritis，themorehelikesit."Youcan'tkeepeatingthis!"Ethan'smomsays."（2）C？Ittastessogood.""Youhavetoomuch（3）C.Lookatwhatyou'reeatingforbreakfast."Ethan（4）Athefoodinfrontofhim.Itlooksgoodtohim."I'mhavingjuice，superrainbowsugarandchocolate."Heeatsandthen（5）Dwhenhisteethbegintoache（疼）."Ethan，youhavetoseethedoctorifyou'regettingbadteeth.""No，I'mnot!"Ethaneatsthechocolateagaintoshowheis（6）A.Buthisteethreallyache."Whydoallthedeliciousthingshavetobebadforme？Ican'talwayseatbroccoli（西兰花菜）.I'mnota（7）D.""Iknow，butyouneedgoodfood（8）Ayourteeth，eyes，andevenyourbrain!Ifyoucan'tstartmakingrightchoices（选择），Iwon'tbuyanyjunkfoodorsweets.""That'snotfair（公平的）!"Ethan（9）D."I'mnotgoingtoputallthesesweetsinyourlunchanymore.Youwillgetsomefruitafterlunch，okay？"Ethandoesn'twanttosayyes，（10）Chismom'sideaisn'treallyverybad.Maybehisteethwon'tachesomuchanymore，either.Hereallydoesn'tliketoseethedoctor.（1）A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom（2）A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.Which（3）A.colaB.foodC.sugarD.chicken（4）A.looksatB.lookslikeC.looksafterD.looksfor（5）A.triesB.startsC.changesD.stops（6）A.fineB.rightC.happyD.ready（7）A.dogB.tigerC.catD.rabbit（8）A.forB.toC.withD.in（9）A.asksB.laughsC.worriesD.shouts（10）A.orB.andC.butD.so【分析】伊森喜欢吃鸡肉、比萨和汉堡。他喜欢喝可乐或甜饮料。他妈妈警告他不能一直吃这些食物，但伊桑不在乎，觉得味道好就行。他吃了很多甜食后牙齿开始疼痛，妈妈建议他去看医生，但他不愿意。妈妈告诉他需要吃健康食物来保护牙齿、眼睛和大脑，否则就不会再买垃圾食品和甜食给他。伊森不满意，但也觉得妈妈的建议并不是很糟糕，也许牙齿不会那么疼了。【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：对于饮料。A.总是；C.从不。根据Thesweeteritis，他越喜欢）可知，他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料。（2）考查特殊疑问词。句意：为什么；B.谁；D.哪个!"Ethan'smomsays.（"你不能一直吃这个。）和Ittastessogood.（味道太好了，问的是"为什么"。（3）考查名词。句意：你的糖吃得太多了；B.食物；D.鸡肉，superrainbowsugarandchocolate.（我要喝果汁。）可知。故选C。（4）考查动词短语。句意：伊森看着面前的食物；B.看起来像；D.寻找，伊森看着面前的食物。（5）考查动词。句意：他吃东西。A.尝试；C.更改。根据whenhisteethbegintoache（疼）（当他的牙齿开始疼痛时）可知。故选D。（6）考查形容词。句意：伊森又吃了巧克力以示他没事；B.正确的；D.准备好的。）可知。故选A。（7）考查名词。句意：我不是兔子；B.老虎；D.兔子，我不是兔子。（8）考查介词。句意：我知道、眼睛甚至大脑！A.对于；C.和。根据yourteeth，andevenyourbrain（你的牙齿，为了你的牙齿，你需要好的食物。（9）考查动词。句意："这不公平。A.问；C.担心。根据"That'snotfair（公平的）！"）可知。故选D。（10）考查连词。句意：伊森不想答应。A.或者；C.但。根据句意。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。五、阅读理解，请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。20．（3分）TheChineseNewYearLanternFestivalTheChineseNewYearLanternFestivalbeginsinChinabutnowpeopleindifferentplacesaroundtheworldcelebrateit.ThefestivalisthefinaldayoftheChineseNewYearcelebrationsandisusuallyinFebruaryorMarch.LanternsLanternshavedifferentshapes（形状），sizesandcolours.Youcanseetheminhomes，shoppingcentersPeoplebelieveit'saluckycolour.Peopledrawsomepicturesofbirds，flowersorfruitonthelanterns.ActivitiesDuringthefestival，youcanseefireworksshows.YoucanalsoeatTangyuan（sweetdumplings）and（谜语）.Ifyoucansolveariddle，youcangetsomepresentsfromthelanternowner.（1）WhenistheChineseNewYearLanternFestival？DA.InJanuaryorMarch.B.InMarchorApril.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InFebruaryorMarch.（2）WhatcolouraremostChineselanterns？AA.Red.B.Purple.C.Yellow.D.Pink.（3）Howmanyactivitiescanyoudoduringthefestival？BA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.【分析】文章介绍了中国的新年元宵节的一些习俗。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一TheisfinalofChineseYearandusuallyFebruaryMarch.（元宵节是中国新年庆祝活动的最后一天。）可知元宵节是通常在二月或三月。（2）细节理解题。根据表格二Mostare。）可知大多数灯笼都是红色的。（3）细节理解题。根据表格三Duringfestivalcanfireworkscaneatdumplings）andthe，你可以看到烟花表演。）可知可以看到烟花表演，故选B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。21．（3分）Hi!I'mAndrewWatsonandIamten.IliveinSwainbywithmyparentsandmylittlebrotherJohn.Ithinkclothesandfashionarealwaysamongthemostinterestingtopics.Womenandgirlsareveryinterestedinthem.Menandboysalsolovewearingnicemodernclothes，bootsorshoes.Asyouknowpeopleweardifferentclothesfordifferentactivities.Manypeoplesay"Everythingisgoodinitsseason."andwemustchoosetherightclothesbecausewhatisgoodatthesportsgroundisn'tgoodforapartyorschool.AtschoolIalwayswearmy▲，Ichangemyschoolclothesfor▲whenIcomehome.WhenIgoinforsportsIwearmysportsclothesand▲.Intheeveningafterashower，Iputonmy▲andgotobed.Peoplealsosay"There'snobadweather，onlybadclothes".Andwechoosedifferentclothesforeachseason.Inwinterwhenitiscold，Iputonwarmclothes：adowncoat，glovesandboots.Whentheweatheriscool，Iwearmywoolsweater，IwearcottonT﹣shirtandshorts.Whenitisraining，Iusuallyweararaincoatandboots.ButIhavetotellyouthatmyMumbuysclothesforme.Ilovemyclothesbecausetheyareverybeautiful.（1）Whichwordscanweputineach▲？C①housecoat②nightclothes③schoolclothes④trainersA.①﹣②﹣③﹣④B.②﹣③﹣①﹣④C.③﹣①﹣④﹣②D.①﹣④﹣②﹣③（2）Whydopeoplesay"There'snobadweather，onlybadclothes"？BA.Tolearnaboutnewstylesofdifferentclothes.B.Tochoosedifferentclothesfordifferentseasons.C.Tochoosedifferentclothesfordifferentactivities.D.Tolearnabouthowtomatchthecoatwiththetrousers.（3）WhatdoesAndrewthinkofclothesandfashion？BA.Modern.B.Interesting.C.Beautiful.D.Cool.【分析】安德鲁•沃森是一个十岁的男孩，他对服装和时尚非常感兴趣。他认为无论是女性还是男性，都喜欢穿着漂亮的现代服装和鞋子。人们会根据不同的活动选择不同的服装，因为适合运动场地的服装不适合派对或学校。在学校，他穿着校服，回家后换成休闲服。不同的季节也需要穿着不同的衣服，冬天穿着保暖的羽绒服，夏天穿着棉质T恤和短裤。虽然他的妈妈给他买衣服，但他还是很喜欢自己的衣服。【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第四段第一空空前Atschool（在学校）可知在学校要穿校服；第二空根据whenIhome（当我回家的时候）可知回家要穿家居服；第三空根据Iwearmysportsclothes（我穿着运动服）可知此处应该是④trainers（运动鞋），故选C。（2）句义猜测题。根据最后一段Andwechoosedifferentclothesforeachseason.（我们为每个季节选择不同的衣服，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Ithinkclothesandfashionarealwaysamongthemostinterestingtopics.（我认为服装和时尚总是最有趣的话题之一，故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。22．（4分）Katyisveryexcited.HerclassishavingapartyonFridaybecauseschoolisclosingforthesummerholidays.SotodaysheisgoingshoppingwithhermumandherfriendsPamelaandJenny.Theyaregoingtobuysomethingnicefortheparty.Shegetsupearlyandsheiseatingbreakfastwhenherfriendsarriveatherhouse.Theyallhavesomecereal（麦片）andorangejuicetogetherandtalkaboutwhattheywanttobuy."Iwantaprettypinkdress，"saysJenny."IwantaskirtwithflowersandawhiteT﹣shirt，"saysKaty."Somethingniceandnottooexpensive."Katy'smumdrivesthemtothemall.Theygointoalargeshopandlookatalltheclothes.Therearesomanyandtheydon'tknowwheretolookfirst.KatychoosessomejeansandshortsandJennylooksatapinkdressandayellowone."Trythemon，"saysKaty'smum.KatyandJennytaketheirclothesandPamelatakesablueskirtandafloweryskirt.Theyputontheclothesandlookinthemirror.Theyarehappywiththeirthingsanddecidetobuysomeofthem.Jennybuysapinkdressandpinkshoes.Pamelabuysalongskirtwithsmallflowersonit，awhiteT﹣shirtandblackshoes.KatychoosespinkshortsandaT﹣shirtwithapinkheartonit."Youalllooksoprettyinyournewclothes.I'msureyouwillhaveagreattimeattheparty."Theyallgotothecafetohavesomeice﹣creamandjuicebeforetheygohome.（1）WhydoesKatygetupearly？DA.Becauseshewantstogobackearly.B.Becauseshewantstobuyalotofthings.C.Becauseshelivesfarawayfromtheshop.D.Becausesheisveryexcitedtogoshopping.（2）WhatdoesJennywanttobuy？CA.AwhiteT﹣shirt.B.Ablueskirt.C.Aprettypinkdress.D.Askirtwithflowers.（3）Whosaystheunderlinedsentence（划线的句子）inthelastparagraph？DA.Katy.B.Pamela.C.Jenny.D.Katy'smother.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？CA.KatyandherfriendsB.AbigclasspartyC.AhappyshoppingdayD.Makingashoppingplan【分析】凯蒂和她的朋友们准备去购物，为了即将到来的派对买漂亮的衣服。她们在商场里挑选了自己喜欢的衣服，并试穿后决定购买。最后，她们一起去咖啡厅吃冰淇淋和果汁，度过了愉快的一天。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段SoshegoingwithmumherPamelaJenny.Theygoingbuynicethegetsearlysheeatingwhenfriendsathouse.（所以今天她和妈妈以及她的朋友帕梅拉和珍妮一起去购物。她起得很早，她正在吃早餐，是因为她很兴奋去购物。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"IaprettydressJenny.（"我想要一件漂亮的粉红色连衣裙。）可知。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第一段SoshegoingwithmumherPamelaJenny.（所以今天她和妈妈以及她的朋友帕梅拉和珍妮一起去购物。我相信你们在晚会上会玩得很开心的，是凯蒂的母亲说的。（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，所以C项"快乐的购物日"。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。六、请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。23．（1分）Thetotalnumber（数量）ofpandasinChinaisabout2500now.【分析】目前，中国的大熊猫总数约为2500只。【解答】根据提示"数量"可知，是名词number，用单数名词。故答案为：number。【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。24．（1分）It'sagoodlifestyletogetenough（足够的）sleepanddomuchexercise.【分析】得到足够的睡眠和多进行运动是一种很好的生活方式。【解答】根据题干知，空处缺少："足够的"，此处为形容词作定语。故答案为：enough。【点评】掌握形容词的用法，根据语境，结合提示词，认真分析，得出答案。25．（1分）Wecancollect（收集）somewarmclothesforpeopleinneedinGansu.【分析】我们可以为甘肃有需要的人收集一些保暖的衣服。【解答】collect收集，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故答案为：collect。【点评】此题考查单词拼写，根据汉语意思，正确拼写出单词，注意结合语法变换词的形式，便可得出正确答案。26．（1分）Citywalksareawelcome（受欢迎的）waytolearnaboutcitiesforvisitors.【分析】城市漫步是游客了解城市的一种受欢迎的方式。【解答】welcome"受欢迎的"，在句中作定语。故填：welcome。【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。27．（1分）Mymumalwaystellsmetolend（借给）ahandtootherpeopleifIcan.【分析】我的母亲总是告诉我如果可以的话，帮别人一把。【解答】lendahandtosb向某人伸出援手。根据观察可知题干使用了tellsbtodosth句型。故答案为：lend。【点评】本题考查及物动词的用法。七、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。28．（1分）Look!Samisplanning（plan）abigdayoutwiththeexchangestudents.【分析】看!山姆正计划和交换生们一起度过一个盛大的一天。【解答】plan计划，动词，所以用现在进行时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，plan的现在分词是planning。故答案为：isplanning。【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。29．（1分）Thereare（be）12undergroundlinesand217undergroundstationsinNanjingnow.【分析】现在南京有12条地铁线路和217个地铁站。【解答】根据观察可知题干使用了therebe结构，时态是一般现在时underground（12条地铁线路）是复数形式。故答案为：are。【点评】本题考查therebe句型的用法。30．（1分）It'sgettingcoldIwouldliketobuytwoscarfs/scarves（scarf）formyparents.【分析】天越来越冷了，我想给我父母买两条围巾。【解答】scarf围巾，名词。scarf的复数是scarfs或scarves。故答案为：scarfs/scarves。【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。31．（1分）Tostudents，it'simportanttohavehealthy（health）mealseveryday.【分析】对学生来说，每天吃健康的饭很重要。【解答】health健康，名词，每天吃......饭很重要，应该是"健康的"。故答案为：healthy。【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。32．（1分）Lisaspendsanhourtaking（take）awalkwithhergrandparentsatweekends.【分析】莉萨周末花一个小时和爷爷奶奶散步。【解答】根据题干可知，Sb.spendsometimedoingsth.某人花多长时间做某事。故答案为：taking。【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。八、请根据单词读音，在所给音标后填入方框中单词画线部分发音与之相符的单词。33．（5分）nowflyChinabreadcoughbirdwatchblouseworkbedteacheroutmanyherphoto（1）/tʃ/China，watch，teacher（2）/f/fly，cough，photo（3）/ɜː/bird，work，her（4）/e/bread，bed，many（5）/aʊ/now，blouse，out【分析】now现在；fly飞翔；China中国；bread面包；cough咳嗽；bird鸟；watch手表；blouse（女士）短上衣；work工作；bed床；teacher教师；out向外；many许多；her她；photo照片【解答】根据now/naʊ/；fly/flaɪ/；bread/bred/；bird/bɜː（r）d/；blouse/blaʊz/；bed/bed/；out/aʊt/；her/hɜː（r）/，故答案为（1）China，teacher，cough；（3）bird，her，bed；（5）now，out。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。九、请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思通顺。34．（5分）A：Hi，howareyoudoing？Iamveryhappythatthewinterholidayiscoming.B：（1）BWhatdoyouplantododuringthewinterholiday？A：MyfamilyandIplantovisitmygrandparentsinSanya.Wecanspendsometimeonthebeach.B：Thatsoundsgreat.（2）DA：Whatareyourplansforyourwinterholiday？B：Iplantospendsometimewithmyfamily.（3）FA：Goodidea!Youcangettogetherandhaveabigdinner.（4）AB：Sheplanstoplaytabletenniseveryday.（5）EIbelieveallofuscanenjoyourselvesduringtheholiday.A：Ofcourse!A.Howaboutyoursister？B.I'mreallyhappytoo.C.Iplantofinishmyhomeworkfirst.D.It'sverywarminwinterthereandyoucanhavefun.E