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2024届湖南省岳阳临湘市中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom2、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A.Don’tbelateagain B.NevergiveupC.Don’thurryup D.Nevergetsatisfied3、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A.special B.excellent C.foreign4、---Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?---______.A.Onethird B.Ahalf C.Twothirds D.Aquarter5、Youmustpromisemethatyou’llsurvive,thatyouwon’tgiveup,nomatterwhathappens,nomatter______hopeless.A.what B.when C.how D.who6、Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.A.turnedout B.turneddown C.turnedup D.turnedon7、—Howareyougoingtoimprove________thisterm?—Workharderthanlastterm.A.ourselves B.myself C.himself D.yourself8、Lifeis________/fʊl/ofhappinessandpain.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.A.fall B.fill C.feel D.full9、--Nowadays,manypeoplecallthemselves“Buddha-likeyoungsters(佛系青年)”.--Yes.ButIthinkweshouldn’tjustacceptlifeforwhatitis._______,weshouldsetagoalandtryourbesttoachieveit.
A.Instead B.Just C.Once D.Even10、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tⅡ.完形填空11、Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasa1.Itwastheearlyautumnofmy2yearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.3,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,and4tomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldtalkwith5aboutmyproblems.Thenoneday,my6weretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,butIwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hewalked7meandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademe8happyandwarm.Thatsmile9mylife.Istartedtotalkwith10studentsandmadefriends.Day11day,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiled,12hecouldn’trememberitatall!Itdoesn’tmatter13allthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldis14youthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,you15alwaysbealone.Sosmileatworldanditwillsmileback.1.A.friend B.desk C.smile D.laugh2.A.first B.second C.third D.last3.A.Atlast B.Asaresult C.Sofar D.Atonce4.A.nervous B.able C.frightened D.afraid5.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.teachers B.friends C.classmates D.neighbours7.A.through B.past C.across D.towards8.A.feel B.make C.have D.take9.A.created B.changed C.destroyed D.chose10.A.other B.anyother C.another D.others11.A.to B.for C.by D.in12.A.and B.but C.so D.or13.A.although B.when C.because D.while14.A.why B.what C.how D.that15.A.might B.could C.must D.shouldⅢ.语法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2.(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3.(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ConcertofMusicbyMozartDates:20thOctober—24thOctoberPlace:SunshineConcertHallDuration(持续时间):From7:30p.m.to9:30p.m.Ticketprices:100yuanperadult(Above18yearsold)80yuanperchildLatecomers:Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreak(间歇)attheconcert.Smokers:PleasenoticethatSunshineConcertHallisanonsmokingarea.Children:Inordertorespectotheraudiences,childrenunderthreeyearsoldwillnotbeallowedtoattendtheconcert.1.Howmanydayswilltheconcertbeon?A.For9days.B.For7days.C.For5days.2.Howlongdoeseachconcertlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.3.Lucyis14yearsoldandshewantstogototheconcertwithher20yearoldsister.Theyshouldpay_____yuanforthetickets.A.100B.160C.1804._____arenotallowedtoattendtheconcert.A.Childrenunder3yearsoldB.LatecomersC.Highschoolstudents5.Whowillbeinterestedintheposter(海报)?A.Moviefans.B.Musicfans.C.Sportsfans.B14、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1.WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A.SpainB.FranceC.EnglandD.Russia2.Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A.hiscoachB.hismotherC.hisfatherD.histeacher3.Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A.businessmanB.footballplayerC.rollerskatingcoachD.icehockeycoach4.WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A.OnJuly17,1920B.OnJuly13,2001C.OnJuly16,2001D.OnApril21,20105.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A.经过 B.传递 C.通过 D.去世C15、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.1.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould________.A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwichesC.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarm2.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto__________.A.gotothetownB.playonthefieldC.gotoseethehouseD.makethegoldenwindows3.Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A.Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B.Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse.C.Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.D.Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.4.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought“______.”A.Likefather,likesonB.Loveme,lovemydogC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoldenWindows.B.FatherandSon.C.AWonderfulPlace.D.ABoy'sPromise.D16、OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan(小型货车)tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrainthatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacier(冰川).Itwasanexperiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybutitwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothekayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!Rainorshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!1.HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?A.Bycar.B.Byvan.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?A.Belugawhales.B.Thelake.C.Theglacier.D.Thekayaks.3.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Tiredandbored.B.Tiredandexcited.C.Relaxedandinterested.D.Relaxedandsurprised.4.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof__________.A.bikeB.carC.vanD.boatE17、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheavistmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhisshoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.ButforotherthingstheystillpreferYapstones.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.(小题1)OntheislandofYap,peopleuse____asmoney.A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt2.(小题2)Whatdoestheword“originate”mean?A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin3.(小题3)Nowpapermoneyisused_____ontheislandofYap.A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstonesC.forshoppingofeverytingD.foreverydayshopping4.(小题4)Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIslandC.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney5.(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheYapstonesoriginatefromtheislandofYap.B.TheYapstonesarealltwelvefeethigh.C.TheYapstoneshaveaholeinthemiddle.D.PeopleonYapIslandusesmallstonesasdinnerplates.F18、Onceuponatime,thereweretwodoorsinahouse.Onewasabeautifullivingroomdoor,andtheotherwasjustanormalbathroomdoor.Thereweresomenaughtychildreninthehouse,andtheyalwayskicked(踢)thedoor.Thelivingroomdoorwasalwaysveryangryaboutitandhatedthechildren.Thebathroomdoordidn’tcaretoomuchwhenthechildrenkickedhim.Instead,hetriedtocomfortthelivingroomdoor.Hesaid,“Don’tworry.It’snormal.They’rechildren,andthey’llgrowupsoon.Beforelong,thingswillbebetter.”Oneday,thelivingdoorfinallylosthistemper(发脾气).Achildkickedhim,andhebrokeatonce.Theownerofthehousegotveryangryandtoldthechildrentobecarefulnexttime.Thismadethelivingdoorhappy.However,theownerdidn’trepairhim;hethrewhimintoalandfill(垃圾堆)instead.Atthesametime,thebathroomdoortooktheplaceofthelivingroomdoor.Andthechildrentreatedhimwithgreatercare.Thelivingroomdoorrealizedhismistake.Heshouldn’ttreatyoungchildrenlikethat.Heshouldlearntoforgive(原谅)others.Thehappinessfromrevenge(报复)willneverlastforlong.1.Whywasthelivingdoorangry?A.Becausetheownerdidn’tlikehimatallB.Becausethechildrendidn’tliketoplaywithhim.C.Becausethenaughtychildrenalwayskickedhim.D.Becausehewasnotasbeautifulasthebathroomdoor.2._____didn’tcarewhentheychildrengavehimakick.A.ThelivingroomdoorB.ThebathroomdoorC.ThebedroomdoorD.Theownerofthehouse3.Whatdidtheownerdowiththelivingroomdoor?A.HerepairedhimB.HethrewhimawayC.HeturnedhimintoabedD.Heturnedhimintoabathroomdoor.4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.weshouldlearntoforgiveothersB.weshouldtreatchildrenkindlyC.weshouldtreatthedoorsindifferentwaysD.weshouldpunishchildrenforbadbehaviorⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达。为了方便百姓出行,徐州市政府从2012年秋季开始在一些地段为市民免费提供自行车服务。请根据以下提示写一篇90词左右的短文,向外教做个介绍。提示:1.徐州市民(resident)可以在很多地方免费借用自行车,非常方便;2.如果借用自行车,你需要办一张卡。请注意爱惜,并及时归还
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