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江西省萍乡市安源区重点名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A.putawayB.workoutC.comeupD.cleanup2、---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A.looksforB.putsawayC.sweepsawayD.paysfor3、一Doyouknowforvacation?一Nextmonth.A.whenMr.CooperwillleaveB.whenMr.CooperleftC.whenwillMr.CooperleaveD.whendidMr.Cooperleave4、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A.very;verymoreB.more;muchmoreC.much;farmoreD.even;alittle5、—WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?—Sheaskedme______.A.whowastheguideofthetripB.whentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalaceC.howlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseumD.ifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday6、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.A.inB.onC.fromD.by7、WouldyoumindlendingmeyouriPad?—.A.GoodideaB.IthinksoC.Yes,IwouldD.Notatall8、--Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.--Noproblem.A.but B.or C.for D.so9、(2016●苏州市)Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.A.runthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.putthrough10、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyou_________playtheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.A.can B.may C.should D.mustⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Agoodbookmaybeourbestfriend.Itisthesametodayasitalwayswas,anditwill1change.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulfriend.Itdoesnot2itsbackuponuswhenwearesad.Italwaystreatsuswiththesame3Itcanamuseusandcomfortus.Peopleoftenmakefriendswiththeonewhois4thesamebook.Thereisanoldproverb(谚语)—Loveme,lovemydog.5thereismorewisdominthis,“Loveme,lovemybook.”Peoplecanthink,feelandsympathize(同情)6eachotherbysharingthingsabouttheirfavoriteauthors.Thebestbooksaretreasuresofgoodwordsandgoldenthoughts.Books7usintothebestsociety.Theybringusintotheworldofthegreatestminds.Wehearwhattheysaidandseewhattheydid.Weseetheworldasiftheywerereally8Welaughwiththemand9withthem.Itseemsthatwehavethesamefeelings.Theirexperiencesbecome10.Thegreatandgooddonotdie,eveninthisworld.Thebookisalivingvoice.1.A.oftenB.sometimesC.never2.A.putB.turnC.take3.A.kindnessB.hateC.sadness4.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.surprisedat5.A.IfB.BecauseC.But6.A.withB.onC.in7.A.breakB.introduceC.enter8.A.deadB.bornC.alive9.A.playB.cryC.work10.A.hersB.yoursC.oursⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1.(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10.alltherest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.Donotrunonthetrain.Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies1.Thetextismainlyabouthowto____________.A.beacarefuldriver B.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassenger D.keepsafeathome2.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould___________.A.waitinline B.openthedoor C.askforhelp D.leavetheseats3.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,______________.A.closethedoor B.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonce D.stopandwaitforthenexttrain4.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?A. B.C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya________________.A.report B.notice C.diary D.poemB14、IwenthomeoneSaturdayafternoonintheautumnof1993togetsomeworkdoneinthegarden.Whilesweepingleavesontheground,myfive-year-oldsonNickcameoverandaskedmetowritesomethingonapieceofpapertomakeasignforhim.“Whatfor?”Iasked.“I’mgoingtosellsomeofmystones,"heanswered.Nick_________stonesandhadcollectedmanystonesfromallover.“I’mbusytodothatforyou.Goandaskyourmumforhelp."Isaid.Ashorttimelater,Nickreturnedwithasign,reading."Stones.OneDollarEach”.Hetookthesign,asmallchairand4ofhisbeststonesandwalkedtotheroadinfrontofourgarden.Thereheputthestonesinalineandsatdownonthechair.Afterhalfanhour,nobodypassedby.Iwalkedtohimandaskedhimtogoback,buthedidn't.Anotherhalfhourlater,asmallcarcamedowntheroad.IwatchedasNickstoodup,holdinghissignup.Awomanrolleddownawindowandreadthesign.Icouldn'theartheirtalk,butIsawthewomanturntothedriverandthemanreachforhispocket.Isatintheyard,asNickrantome.Wavingthedollar,heshouted."ItoldyouIcouldsellonestoneforadollar—ifyoubelieveinyourself,youcandoanything."1.Whydidn'tthewriterhelphisson?A.Becausehiswifeisbetteratmakingasign.B.Becausehedidn'tknowwhattowrite.C.Becausehewasbusysweepingleaves.D.Becausehedidn’twanthissontosellthestones.2.Theunderlinedwords"wasfascinatedwith"mean“______”.A.wasfarfromB.wasafraidofC.wasfamousforD.wasinterestedin3.Nickwasaboy______.A.whowaskindB.whohadastrongmindCwhowashonestC.whohadmanyhobbies4.Fromthepassageweknow_____.A.thestoryhappenedinspringB.thecarwasdrivenbyawomanC.NickspenthalfanhoursellingonestoneD.thewritermightbemoved(感动)byhissonC15、Anatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofacountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasestohelplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthenamechanges,boundary(边界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures.Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywantyostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmorespecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.1.Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.A.aguidebook B.ahistorybookC.acollectionofpictures D.acollectionofmaps2.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.A.theycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyB.theyliketobuydifferentonesC.somethinghaschangedD.somethingismissing3.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.A.thepopulationofShaanxi B.thelocalproductsofShaanxiC.theYellowStoneNationalPark D.Xi’anJiaotongUniversitD16、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit'sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分层)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems(系统)havebeenprintedoutin3-Dforminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorgans(器官)tosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.1.Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?A.Inlargehighschool.B.Insciencefictionmovies.C.Indigitalcamerashop.D.Inhospital.2.Whatcan’tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?A.Anairplane.B.Acup.C.Thefaceofaperson.D.Humanorgans.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?A.不足B.趋势C.优点D.影响4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.B.Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.C.The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.D.Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theadvantagesof3-DprintingB.TheDisadvantagesof3-DPrintingC.TheChangesBroughtby3-DPrintingD.heRapidDevelopmentofScienceE17、Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals(哺乳类),lovelymarsupials(有袋类)andreptiles(爬行类)…inourzoo!ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit.ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!AreaAKoalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan(寿命)isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.AreaBCrocodileshavethestrongestbite(咬)ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold!Showtime:10:00am-11:00amexceptweekendsTortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.AreaCTigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.Showtime:11:00am-11:30amexceptFriday.Camels’humps(驼峰)actuallystoresfat,notwater!Showtime:12:30pm-1:20pmexceptFridayAreaDParrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot—twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.TicketPricesAdult:$55Child:$45Family(2adults+2children):$1721.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandArea B.B.AreaAandAreaC C.AreaBandAreaC. D.AreaCandAreaD.2.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson_______.A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday3.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.Crocodiles B.Parrots C.Tortoises D.Koalas4.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B.Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D.Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels5.IfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127. B.$145. C.$155. D.$172.F18、Takingpartincharityisnotjustforadultpeople.Kidscandoittoo!Melvin,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.MelvinstudiesatamiddleschoolinPhiladelphia.Recently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhisclassmatestodonatetoCooperUniversityHospital.Melvinwasbornnineweekspremature(早产的)inCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.4kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.Melvin’sclassmatesjoinedhimoncetheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehavior.Theirteacher,Michaelalsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers.Michaelsaidthatitwasnotreallyaboutthemoneybutaboutthefacttheyweredoingsomethinggood.“Itfeelsgreat,helpingsomeonethatIknow,”saidoneofMelvin’sclassmates.Melvin’sneighborsalsohelpedout.SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,Stahl,theheadofthehospital,wenttoMelvin’sschooltoacceptthemoney.Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatients(病人)everyyear.”Whentheyleave,wecallthemgraduates,”Stahlsaidheandhisworkmatesare“pleasedwhenourgraduatesandtheirfamiliesdowell,likeMelvinandhisfamily.”1.WhendidMelvinbegintodocharitywork?A.Attheageof6. B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof14 D.Fromthemomenthewasborn.2.HowmuchdidMelvinandhisclassmatescollectrecently?A.$487. B.$1,013 C.$1,500 D.$1,987.3.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inthepassagereferto(指)?A.Melvinandhisfamily B.Thehospital’spatients.C.Stahl’sworkmates D.Melvinandhisclassmates.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Melvingivesmoneytohisschooleveryyear. B.Melvin’sparentsshowlittleinterestincharity.C.Melvinwasbornnineweeksearlierthane
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