初中英语七年级上册 Section Aa-2e 全国优质课一等奖

SectionA1a—2eHowmanymonthsarethereinayear?Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Whatarethey?TheyareJanuary,February,March,April,May,June,July,AugustSeptember,October,November,December1st

first

2nd

second

3rd

third4thfourth5th

fifth6thsixth7thseventh8theighth9th

ninth10thtenth11theleventh12thtwelfth13ththirteenth14thfourteenth15thfifteenth16thsixteenth17thseventeenth18theighteenth19thnineteenth20thtwentieth21sttwenty-first22ndtwenty-second23rdtwenty-third24thtwenty-fourth25thtwenty-fifth26thtwenty-sixth27thtwenty-seventh28thtwenty-eighth29thtwenty-ninth30ththirtieth31stthirty-first

Learnthesenumbersandfindouttherules:基变序，有规律，词尾加上th.123特殊记，词尾字母t，d，d。

8少

t，9去

e，f来把ve

替。整十变y为ie，后跟th莫迟疑。若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。单元语法聚焦八语法点击序数词和名词所有格1．序数词(1)概念：英语中，表示顺序的词称为序数词。(2)基数词变序数词口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾th莫迟疑；一二三，特殊记，单词结尾t,d,d；八减t，九减e，f要把ve替；ty把y改为i，记住th前还有e。说明：①“第一”、“第二”、“第三”分别是_______，_______，_______，它们的结尾字母分别是t,d,d。②eight变成_______时，eight后面只加­h，相当于把eight中的t减掉，再加­th。③nine变成_______时，要去掉e。④five→_______，twelve→_______，都是把ve改为f，再加th。⑤表示“整十”的基数词以­ty结尾，变成序数词时，把y改为_______，再加_______。如：twenty→twentieth,thirty→thirtieth。⑥表示“整十加个位”的基数词(十几除外)变序数词时，只把_______变成序数词即可。firstsecondthirdeighthninthfifthtwelfthi­eth个位数(3)注意事项序数词后接单数名词时，表示“第……”；其后接复数名词时，则指“第……批”。如：thefirstbook第一本书，thefirstbooks第一批书。(4)序数词的用法①序数词的前面一般要加定冠词the。但当名词前已经有了物主代词时，序数词前不再加定冠词the。如：myfirstbook我的第一本书。②序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等，相当于“名词＋基数词”。如：Thefifthlesson＝LessonFive。2．名词所有格(1)概念：名词所有格表示所属关系，相当于汉语“的”。在英语中，有些名词词尾加“____”，这种形式称为_______________。's名词所有格Jack'sfather，Tom'spen加's有生命的单数名词举例构成方法类别(2)构成一、’s所有格

表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格，单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般在词尾加“’s”，以s结尾的复数名词在词尾只加“’”。

Kate’scat凯特的猫Children’sDay儿童节thegirls’books女孩们的书二、of所有格无生命事物名词的所属关系，一般常用“of＋名词”来表示，即of所有格。amapofChina一幅中国地图thelegsofthetable桌腿of所有格与’s所有格有时可以互换，不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。猫的名字是咪咪。

ThenameofthecatisMimi.(of结构，物主thecat在后)

Thecat’snameisMimi．(’s结构，物主thecat在前)注意:

如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则只在最后一个名词上加“’s”。如：

LucyandLily’sfatherisateacher．露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教师。

2.如果所指事物不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加“’s”。如：Lucy’sandMary’smothersaredoctors．露茜的妈妈和玛丽的妈妈都是医生。

Ⅱ.汉译英1.十二个月________________2．第二个月________________3．在三月________________4．在四月八日________________5．快乐的一天________________6．多大年纪________________7．一次英语测验________________8．一届艺术节________________twelvemonthsthesecondmonthinMarchonApril8th

ahappydayhowold

anEnglishtestanartfestival9．亲爱的同学们________________10．忙碌的一学期________________11．过得愉快________________12．在今天下午三点________________13．妇女节________________14．儿童节________________15．教师节________________Teachers'DaydearstudentsabusytermhaveagoodtimeatthreethisafternoonWomen'sDayChildren'sDay选用in的场合:1）用于一天当中的某个时间。如：inthemorning／afternoon／evening2）用于某个较长的时间，如在某年、某月、某季节等。如：in2003，inMarch（在三月），inwinter（在冬季）。

1.Mybirthdayis____November10th.2.SchoolDayis____September.3.____summer,weoftengoswimming.4.WehaveanEnglishtest___themorningofDecember26th.5.IwatchTV____Saturdayevening.6.Igotoschool___themorning.7.___2012,Icometotheschool.

on

on

on

in

In

in

InⅢ.单项填空

(

)1.—Whenisyourbirthday?—It's________April22nd.A．inB．onC．/D．at(

)2.TheSchoolDayis________December.A．onB．inC．atD．ofBB(

)3.—Howold________yourcousin?—Heisfourteen________old.A．is;yearB．is;yearsC．are;yearsD．are;year(

)4.[2013·上海]Wow!Tenstudentsinourclasswillcelebrate(庆祝)theirfourteenthbirthdays________October.A．inB．onC．atD．to

BA(

)5.—Happybirthdaytoyou.—________A．Thesametoyou.B．Happybirthday!C．You'rewelcome.D．Thankyou.(

)6.Iam________．A．fourteenyearoldB．fourteenyearsoldC．fourteenthyearsoldD．fourteenyear

DB(

)7.[2013·黄冈]—WhenisJay'sconcert?—It's________threeo'clock________theafternoonofJuly18th.A．at;inB．at;onC．on;inD．in;onB【解析】具体时刻前用介词at；在具体的某一天的上午、下午用介词on。(

)8.—Todayismy________birthday.—Soyouare13yearsold.A．thethirteenB．thirteenthC．thethirteenthD．thirteenB(

)9.________isthefirstmonthofayear.A．JanuaryB．MondayC．DecemberD．February(

)10.Ayearhas________months.A．twelveB．twelfthC．thetwelfthD．sevenAAⅣ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Howold________(be)yourparents?2．Whenis________(Jim)birthday?3．The________(four)dayofaweekisWednesday.4．Lucy________(have)abasketballgameeachyear.5．Thereare28or29________(day)inFebruary.days

are

Jim'sfourthhas6．Thefootballgameis________(interest)．7．Hewants________(come)totheparty.8．The________(two)dayofaweekisMonday.9．TodayisMaythe________(30)．10．Whenareyour_______________(grandparent)birthdays?grandparents'interesting

tocomesecondthirtieth()ishegoingwith?()areyougoingtodo？()doyougetuptoday?()colourdoyoulikebest?()isthebank(银行)?()doesyourfatherdo?在括号内填入适当的疑问副词。WhoWhatWhenWhatWhereWhatⅢ.句型攻关1.——你的生日是什么时候?——我的生日是在五月一日。—

isyourbirthday?—Mybirthdayison

.2.祝你生日快乐!

toyou!答案:1.When;Mayfirst

2.Happybirthday

3.三月是一年中的第三个月。

isthe

monthofayear.4.你们每年举办排球比赛吗?

you

a

everyyear?答案:3.March;third4.Do;have;volleyballgameⅣ.语法专练1.Mayis

monthofayear.A.five

B.fifth

C.fourth

D.thefifth2.

schoolIDcardsareonthedesk.A.MikeandTom’s

B.MikeandTomC.Mike’sandTom

D.Mike’sandTom’s3.Mysisteris

yearsoldandtodayisher

birthday.A.twenty;twenty

B.twentieth;twentiethC.twenty;twentieth

D.twentieth;twenty4.Thereare

monthsinayear.A.twenty B.twelve C.twelfth D.twentieth5.—Whenis

birthday?—HisbirthdayisonMay2nd.A.Tom’s B.Mary’s C.Kathy’s D.Ann’sⅤ.挑战自我单项选择1.(2013·湛江中考)—Whatdayisittoday?—It’sMonday,andit’smy

birthday.A.fifteen

B.fifteenth

C.thefifteen

D.thefifteenth2.(2013·上海中考)Wow!Tenstudentsinourclasswillcelebratetheirfourteenthbirthdays

October!A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to3.(2013·厦门中考)Nowadayspeoplecaremoreaboutthesafetyof

.Everyonewantstoeathealthily.A.foods

B.clothes

C.houses4.(2013·贺州中考)Lookatthemanoverthere.Heis

uncle.A.Jim’sandTim’s

B.Jim’sandTimC.JimandTim

D.JimandTim’s5.(2013·潍坊中考)—I’llgotoFranceforaholidaynextmonth.—Great!