完形填空（全国卷专用）-2022年高考英语

备战2022高考英语全国名校最新模拟试题分类汇编

第九辑

02完形填空（全国卷专用）

（2022•河南安阳•模拟预测）ASpecialAuction（拍卖）

WaylonClitsmanwasheartbrokentohearthathisfavoriteteacher,Kim

Katzenmeyer-or"MissK“ashecalledherwasretiring.

Heeventriedtobribe（贿赂）her,1overallhismoney,US$52,becauseshewas

leavingonamissionto2moneyforcancer.Itdidn'twork,butthe3made

WayionClitsmanrealizehowgooditfeelsto4.MissKwassteppingdownfromher

positionasa（n）5soshecoulddedicatehertimetoBeatNb,a6thatraises

moneyforcancerresearch.

WayionmadeaplantohelpMissK,and7totakethepighe'draisedandsellit

offatthecountyfairanddonateallthe8.Butafterseveralpeopleheardabouthis

9theauctiontookaveryunexpectedturn.

Theboyhopedtheywouldbid（竞标）higherthanthe10priceofUS$3-to-4

perpound.Hisplan1J.Whenthebiddingstarted,theprice12toUS

$11-butthenoneofthebidders,DanDroadowicz,hada（n）13andstrucka

dealwithhiscompetitor.He14thebiddingonthepigandthenhedonateditback

tobe15attheauctionagain.Thesecond16boughtitfbrUS$10a

poundandthenhegaveitback,too.

Finally,athirdcompetitor,DaveMoll,wasfreetobuy-then,he,too,17donated

thepigbackfbrathirdtime.Mollsaid,“Ihadhadno18tospendthatmuch

moneyor19thepigback.Butthafswhatthepeopleaheadofmedid,andIfelt

likeitwasthe____20_____timeformetodoso,SoIdid.”

1.A.lookingB.takingC.handingD.leaving

2.A.raiseB.payC.saveD.count

3.A.questionB.donationC.solutionD.decision

4.A.loseB.missC.waitD.help

5.A.monitorB.actressC.educatorD.manager

6.A.charityB.schoolC.hospitalD.market

7.A.pretendedB.decidedC.refusedD.continued

8.A.jewelryB.valuablesC.moneyD.properties

9.A.ignoranceB.knowledgeC.curiosityD.generosity

10.A.usualB.specialC.equalD.identical

11.A.failedB.workedC,changedD.arose

12.A.turnedB.addedC.jumpedD.reduced

13.A.blowB.talkC.pityD.idea

14.A.wonB.designedC.noticedD.accepted

15.A.keptB.soldC.hiddenD.made

16.A.fighterB.teacherC.winnerD.student

17.A.unfortunatelyB.unwillinglyC.unreasonablyD.unexpectedly

18.A.confidenceB.intentionC.strengthD.opportunity

19.A.bringingB.holdingC.givingD.sending

20.A.properB.normalC.strangeD.wrong

（2022•四川遂宁•三模）Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingahugefortunefromthe

thingsaroundyouduringyourwholechildhood?Actually,ZhangYueisapersonwhose

businessbecame21inthatway.

Theplacewherehersuccesshappensisher22.whereZhanggrewrosesto

startherbusiness.Surroundedbyrosesasshewasgrowingup,shejustlookedonthemas

23things.Itwasonlyaftergraduatingfromuniversityoverseasand24to

visitherparentsthatZhangrealizedthe25ofherbusiness—theconditionsthere

areidealtoplantroses.Zhangthereforedecidedtostayinherhometownandgrowroses,

which26manypeopleatthebeginning.

Assomeonewhogrewupinthecountry,Zhangalreadyknew27about

growingplants.28,shehadtoovercomeanumberofobstaclesinnursingherbusiness

tothesuccess.Thebiggest29attheinitialphasewasthatfewvillagersinthe

villagebelievedshecould30amulti-millionyuanbusinessfrom3J.

Hercareerdidn'ttakeaturningpointuntilamajorAsianmanufacturerofcosmetics（化妆

品）32purchaseherproductandhelpwithits33tothewholeworld.

Itwasonlythenthatthelocalsbeganto34her.Nowherproductisoneofthe

bestinAsia.

LikeZhang,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearethinkingofstartingtheirownbusiness.

Seeingherpeerswhoalsodreamofsuccessand35,Zhangsays,“Tosucceedin

business,youneed36agoodidea,hardworkanddetermination.Whatreally

37isasoundbusinessplan,plentyofcapitalto38equipment,good

managementandpromotingskills."She39「Mostofall,youshouldbe

_____40_____enoughandconsulttheexperiencedbusinesspeople.,,

21.A.disappointingB.successfulC.impressiveD.ordinary

22.A.familyB.countryC.universityD.hometown

23.A.popularB.unusualC.commonD.unique

24.A.returningB.volunteeringC.intendingD.hesitating

25.A.mistakeB.potentialC.truthD.significance

26.A.influencedB.entertainedC.angeredD.surprised

27.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

28.A.MeanwhileB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore

29.A.challengeB.choiceC.advantageD.expectation

30.A.inventB.developC.discoverD.approve

31.A.villagersB.parentsC.flowersD.products

32.A.waslikelytoB.waswillingtoC.wasabletoD.waseagerto

33.A.consumptionB.publicationC.distributionD.circulation

34.A.believeB.admitC.appreciateD.understand

35.A.healthB.happinessC.independenceD.power

36.A.morethanB.lessthanC.ratherthanD.otherthan

37.A.lastsB.succeedsC.mattersD.exists

38.A.transportB.repairC.borrowD.purchase

39.A.addsB.explainsC.answersD.responds

40.A.confidentB.ambitiousC.proudD.modest

（2022•河南•灵宝市第一高级中学三模）Fmadogrescuerbynature,Ihave

successfully41aboutadozendogstotheirowners.I'msometimesscoldedbysome

42ownersfordisturbingthem,butthedogsarehappysoFmfullof43.

IamnowlivinginDenverandworkingclosetohome.Therefore,I44gohome

fbrlunch.Oneday,Itookashortcutthroughaneighborhoodandreachedthebusyroad,

Colfax,thatIhadto45.WhileIwas46,atinydogwasrunningdownthe

busyroadandrightpastmycar,47trafficchaos.Itwas48byayounggirl.

Thedog-savingnature49metogetoutofthecarand50thechase（追

逐）.“Isthatyourdog?”Ishouted.Whatafoolishquestion-whywouldshebechasinga

51dog."No!Isityours?”sheasked.Myquestionnolongerfeltso52.

“No!"Sowe53theblockandaroundthecornerwherewehitSheridan,another

very54road.Thedogrushedintotheroadandwasalmost55byacar.

Trafficstartedtobe56oncemore.

AsIcaughtthedog,Isuddenly57thatIleftmycarwiththedoor58

andmypurseonthefrontseat.Ireturnedtomycar,onlytofindnothingwas59.

Later,Itriedformonthsandneverfoundthe60forit.SoInamedherWicketand

welivedhappilyeverafter.Shewasn'tafraidofanythingafterthatandshewouldhave

followedmeeverywherewithouthesitation.

41.A.donatedB.soldC.returnedD.introduced

42.A.ungratefulB.unfortunateC.uncertainD.unfair

43.A.curiosityB.pressureC.fantasyD.cheer

44.A.barelyB.regularlyC.eventuallyD.quickly

45.A.crossB.repairC.buildD.avoid

46.A.talkingB.waitingC.readingD.eating

47.A.affectingB.damagingC.causingD.guaranteeing

48.A.rejectedB.botheredC.keptD.followed

49.A.motivatedB.hatedC.troubledD.refused

50.A.quitB.observeC.joinD.stop

51.A.stranger'sB.girl'sC.friend'sD.driver's

52.A.lovelyB.matureC.violentD.stupid

53.A.madeupB.randownC.cleanedupD.focusedon

54.A.wideB.smoothC.busyD.dirty

55.A.rescuedB.coveredC.blockedD.hit

56.A.inpeaceB.outofshapeC.atworkD.inamess

57.A.admittedB.realizedC.concludedD.hoped

58.A.closedB.openC.brokenD.mobile

59.A.terribleB.safeC.missingD.perfect

60.A.ownerB.enemyC.zooD.job

（2022•四川•成都市第二十中学校三模）Howfarwouldyouruntohonorapromise?

Around184miles!Ifsthe61forNickeySeger.That'showfarthefitnesscoach

decidedtoruntoraisemoneyforafriend^daughterto62hereducation.

StartingonFebruary1standendingonFebruary14th,Nickeyran14half-marathons!

ShestartedaBackaBuddycampaignto63donationsandpeoplerespondedpositively.

64sheraisedallthemoneyshe65、whichwillgotowardspayingschool

feesatRuimsigMontessori,theschoolheryoungfriendNellie66Though

they'renotrelatedbyblood,Nellieowesher67toNickeybecauseofapromise

madeyearsago.

In2005,68.NickeymetNellie'sdad,GoodwillKhuzwayo,atotalstrangerto

her,who's69duetoanaccidentthatalmostcosthimhislife.70,his

wife'sbeenillforyears,7]towork.Sothisfamilycouldn'taffordtheirdaughter

Nellie'sschoolfees.

Nickeyisahugebelieverinthe72ofeducation.Determinedtoopenher

walletandpaythefeesherselfshetookituponherselftobeNellie's73

Nickeydidsoeveryyear.ButwhenCOVID-19severelyhurther74,she

foundherselfdesperatelyshortofmoneywhenNellie'sfinalyearofeducation75.

Shehadnochoicebuttostartthecampaign,whichwasher76efforttopush

Nelliepast“thefinishline,,ofhereducation-andit77

"Educationisthekeytounlockingtheworld,soit's78tohelpNelliewith

hereducation,9,Nickey79.”Tome,educationisthegatewaytosuccess.”

Now18,Nellieplansto80hereducationtoserveinhercommunityandrepay

Nickey!

61.A.commentB.answerC.rewardD.offer

62.A.changeB.completeC.improveD.preview

63.A.continueB.shareC.returnD.collect

64.A.QuicklyB.RandomlyC.PuiposelyD.Privately

65.A.borrowedB.earnedC-neededD.posted

66.A.sponsorsB.attendsC.recommendsD.mentions

67.A.experienceB.employmentC.appreciationD.schooling

68.A.atonceB.asusualC.intimeD.bychance

69.A.disabledB.braveC.abandonedD.sensitive

70.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.Again

71.A.unwillingB.unnecessaryC.uncertainD.unable

72.A.conceptB.powerC.principleD.behavior

73.A.championB.teacherC.partnerD.guest

74.A.projectB.habitC.businessD.system

75.A.cameaboutB.gaveupC.rolledaroundD.camedown

76.A.lastB.realC.basicD.best

77.A.preparedB.workedC.repeatedD.exchanged

78.A.importantB.possibleC.originalD.traditional

79.A.agreedB.announcedC.explainedD.added

80.A.chooseB.receiveC.demandD.use

（2022•河南♦模拟预测）OneKenyanwoman,NzambiMatee,sawmuchplasticwaste

around.Tiredof81andwaitingforthegovernmenttosolvealltheproblemsrelatedto

plastic82,shedecidedtotakeaction-shewasreferringtostartinghercompany,

GjengeMakers.

Atfirst,herteamwouldsortand83:plasticwastetootherrecyclingcompanies.

Whenthey84morethanthecompaniescouldtake,85,theybegantothink

outsidethebox.Mixingplasticwithsand,theydiscoveredawayto86plasticbricks.

They'reseventimesasstrongasconcretebutweighhalfasmuch.Evenbetter,they'remore

87thantraditionalbricks,costingonlyaboutatenthasmuch.

“HereinNairobi,wegenerateabout500tonsofplasticwasteeverydayandonlyasmall

partofthatis88Nzambisaid."89,mostfactorieshavetopayto

90thewaste,butnowwehavemadethemfreeofthe91

Theseinnovative92arebeingusedtomakedriveways,sidewalksandroads,

butNzambi's93istoonedaycreatesomebricksthatcanbeusedinbuilding

construction.Butnow,hercompanyisalreadymakingahuge94.“Werightnow

havetheabilityto951,000to1,500bricksaday,“Nzambisaid."Sofarwehave

recycled20tonsofplastic,andweare96pushingthatfigureto50bytheendof

nextyear.”

PartofGjengeMakers9taskisto97wastepollutionfirstinKenyaandthenin

Africaasawhole,buttheirlong-termgoalsareevenmore98.Accordingto

Nzambi,theywantto99otherpeopleorcompaniestodo100thingsin

differentplaces.

81.A.cheeringupB.sittingaroundC.celebratingD.participating

82.A.marketB.priceC.pollutionD.design

83.A.oweB.sellC.showD.lend

84.A.cleanedB.donatedC,consumedD.collected

85.A.howeverB.besidesC.otherwiseD.instead

86.A.markB.pileC.createD.move

87.A.affordableB.powerfulC.flexibleD.complex

88.A.hiddenB.recycledC.calculatedD.studied

89.A.OriginallyB.FortunatelyC.SuddenlyD.Hopefully

90.A.putupB.giveawayC.dealwithD.takein

91.A.hobbyB.problemC.trickD.competition

92.A.giftsB・factoriesC.bricksD.buildings

93.A.chanceB.permissionC.wayD.goal

94.A.conclusionB.debateC.differenceD.comparison

95.A.buryB.replaceC.throwD.produce

96.A.consideringB.postponingC.missingD.avoiding

97.A.ignoreB.mentionC.analyzeD.reduce

98.A.ambitiousB.controversialC.randomD.steady

99.A.forceB.motivateC,warnD.forbid

100.A.easyB.safeC.fairD.similar

（2022•山西太原•三模）Thetwoseparatee-mailsbearinggoodnewslandedinmy

inboxwithinhoursofeachother:myfifthgraderhadplacedthirdinapoetrycontestwhile

myeighthgraderreceivedanhonorablementioninawritingcontest.Notonlywas

I101ofmygirlsforplacing,butforhavingtheconfidenceto102

Workingathome,Ihadnoonein103lifetosharethenewswith.SoIwentto

theFacebook.Iwrotealovelystatus104startingoutwith"Soproudofthesetwo!”

andwentontolisttheir105JustasIwasabouttosharethepostwithmy800-plus

Facebookfriends,I106.Fmnotsosurehowmygirlswouldfeelaboutthenews

going107eventhoughit'spositive.For108children,havingtheirfaces

andactivitiespastedacrosstheInternetmostlyhappenswithouttheirpermission,but

it's109nowthatmytwoolderdaughtersareelevenandalmostfourteen.Theyboth

haveaFacebookpageandweal1110eachother.It'sunlikelythatapostImake

involvingthemwillgo111Astheytravelthroughadolescence,Iwanttomakesure

Iuse112tostayconnectedtomygirls,noalienate（疏远）myselffromthem.

Postingabouttheirvictoriesmightbeseenasembarrassingratherthancausefor113

Or,maybepublicly114mychildren'sachievementsonlineisjustanotherwaytolet

themknowhowproudIamofthem115it's'just"thirdplaceoranhonorable

mention.Inaculturewhereitseemscominginfirstisallthat116Iwantmy

daughterstorealizethattheir117andcommitmentareimportant,whereverthey

place.

Intheend,Iwaiteduntilmy118camehometoaskthemwhattheythoughtaboutme

makingthepost.Afterreapprovingthephotoandthetext,theybothagreedit

could119Myolderoneevenletmetagher."Thanksfor120thatmom,“

shesaidthenextday."Itgot120likes.Youmustbeprettyproud.”

101.A.afraidB.proudC.carefulD.sure

102.A.competeB.respondC.exploreD.change

103.A.vividB.simpleC.realD.virtual

104.A.e-mailB.storyC.updateD.name

105.A.hobbiesB.awardsC.strengthsD.courses

106.A.failedB.hurriedC.cameD.hesitated

107.A.wrongB.silentC.crazyD.public

108.A.youngerB.smarterC.braverD.calmer

109.A.amazingB.sensibleC.differentD.natural

110.A.followB.believeC.understandD.encourage

111.A.unexpectedB.untouchedC.unpunishedD.unnoticed

112.A.adviceB.knowledgeC.technologyD.equipment

113.A.optimismB.celebrationC.surpriseD.relief

114.A.gainingB.measuringC.comparingD.announcing

115.A.evenifB.asthoughC.incaseD.nowthat

116.A.staysB.appearsC.countsD.remains

117.A.luckB.effortC.prideD.applause

118.A.friendsB.relativesC.neighborsD.angels

119.A.goliveB.comealiveC.passdownD.standout

120.A.hittingB.postingC.repeatingD.examining

(2022•河南新乡•三模)BusdriverWilliamBellwasinthemiddleofanordinaryday

whenhewasinformedthatapassengerhadfallenill.Heimmediately121after

realizingwhathadhappened.

That122,62-year-oldJohnMcCann,wasonhiswaytoplaytennisafterjogging.

William123withouthesitationtogiveJohnlifesavingchestpresswhileapassenger

called124services.

“Hewasobviouslyinpain,125tospeakandbreathe,“Williamsaid."Igothim

intothe126positionwhenhislipswereturningblue.SorightawayIstartedCPR,

tryingtostaycalmand127keepinghimalive.^^

“Itwasan128situation,butIdidwhatwasneeded.Withthehelpofthe

passengers,itwasarealteameffortandweall129savingMrMcCann'she

added.

Whenthemedicalworkersarrivedandsetuptheir130Williamcontinuedto

performCPR.131、MrMcCann,whowokeupthreedayslaterinthehospital,

132noneofthisandsaidhecouldonlyremember133thebusandfeeling

slightlydizzy.Hesaid,“It134tookoveraweekfbrmetotakeitin,butwhenitdid,

Ijustfeltso135thatIhadbeengivenasecondchance.^^

Fortunately,MrMcCannhasnow136tohisactivelifestyle.He137a

thank-youcardtothe59-year-olddriver,alongwitha(n)138messageandagift.

Hesaid,"Ihavetoexpressmy139,tolethimknowhowthankfulIwas.AndFm

still140thatsomeonewoulddowhatWilliamdidfbracompletestranger.,,

121.A.appearedB.agreedC.provedD.stopped

122.A.actorB.passengerC.touristD.director

123.A.changedB.acceptedC.expectedD.reacted

124.A.healthB.businessC.emergencyD.customer

125.A.strugglingB.refusingC.pretendingD.attempting

126.A.headB.recoveryC.challengeD.experiment

127.A.focusonB.applyforC.benefitfromD.takeover

128.A.confusingB.positiveC.powerfulD.unusual

129.A.gaveupB.putoffC.contributedtoD.dependedon

130.A.equipmentB.systemC.reserveD.camp

131.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead

132.A.requiredB.rememberedC,arrangedD.appreciated

133.A.chasingB.missingC.exitingD.boarding

134.A.actuallyB.graduallyC.extremelyD.absolutely

135.A.devotedB.relievedC.guiltyD.confident

136.A.adjustedB.stuckC.returnedD.led

137.A.soldB.lentC.showedD.delivered

138.A.formalB.heart-feltC.suitableD.urgent

139.A.attitudeB.expectationC.gratitudeD.regret

140.A.amazedB.upsetC.satisfiedD.proud

（2022•山西临汾•三模）TherehasbeenabattlespreadinginmylivingroomsinceI

wasachildofnine.Itall141whenmyparentspurchasednsecond-handpianoto

142mycontinuingmusicaltraining.Icharacterizeditaslove-hate143

betweenus.

Onthe"hate”sidetherewereplentyoffrustratinghoursspentpracticing,the

144performancesforrelatives,thetrimmed（修剪的）fingernails.Andthe

145Ihadtoshoulder,aspianolessonswere146fbrmyworking-class

family.ButmyteacherssaidIhad（a）147andtruthfullymyheartsaidso,too.But

alltoooftenitfeltlikea148.

Therewasalso149onthatpianobench.ThereweretimeswhenIcouldfeel

themusic150throughtheroom.I151asenseofcommunitythrough

playingduetwithafriend.Whenmusiclandedonmyaudienceitmademewantto

152forever.

Butmymusictalentdidnot153myteenageyear.Itwasno154

againstthefreedomIalwaysfoughtfor:freedomtogrowmy155outandfreedom

tohavehoursbacktotalkonthephonewithmyfriends.

WhenIhadmyownhome,thepianobecameacenterpieceinthelivingroom,sitting

156.SoImustsay157tosomethingthatdoesn't158my

currentandfuturelife.NowIamplayingmylasttune159itistakenaway.It

appearstobetimetoliftthatdamperpedal（延音踏板）thathasbeensustainingalifetimeof

unpleasantvibrations.Timetocleartheairto160adifferentmelody.

141.A.changedB.beganC.improvedD.ended

142.A.supportB.receiveC.attendD.check

143.A.problemB.developmentC.relationshipD.conversation

144.A.preferredB.satisfyingC.forcedD.charming

145.A.blameB.faultC.misfortuneD.pressure

146.A.affordableB.inexpensiveC.costlyD.economic

147.A.talentB.dreamC.powerD.time

148.A.rightB.burdenC・gameD.promise

149.A.hopeB.sacrificeC.concernD.love

150.A.broadcastB.singC.soundD.ring

151.A.experiencedB.noticedC.encouragedD.required

152.A.escapeB.playC.pauseD.sit

153.A.rewardB.surviveC.abandonD.define

154.A.conflictB.appealC.comparisonD.competition

155.A.hairB.musclesC.nailsD.brains

156.A.stuckB.tidyC.shabbyD.unused

157.A.helloB.thanksC.goodbyeD.yes

158.A.serveB.shapeC.createD.disturb

159.A.incaseB.beforeC.asifD.unless

160.A.letinB.fillinC.makeuseofD.getridof

参考答案:

1.c

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.A

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。Wayion喜欢的老师MissK为了把全部精力都投入到慈善组织决定退

休，为了能帮到MissK,Wayion决定拍卖自己养的猪。没想到前三个买家拍下猪后竟然把

猪退还给Wayion他接着拍卖。

1.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至试图贿赂她，交出他所有的钱，52美元，因为她要去执

行一项为癌症筹款的任务。A.looking看；B.taking带走;C.handing给；D.leaving留下。

handover交出。根据"Heeventriedtobribe（贿赂）her,“可知，Wayion交出自己所有的钱，给

MissKo故选C。

2.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至试图贿赂她，交出他所有的钱，52美元，因为她要去执

行一项为癌症筹款的任务。A.raise提高；B.pay支付；C.save节省；D.count计算。根据“Miss

Kwassteppingdownfromherpositionasa(n)___5___soshecoulddedicatehertimetoBeatNb,

a___6thatraisesmoneyforcancerresearch.”可知，MissK是为了执行一项为癌症筹款的任

务。故选A。

3.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然没起作用，但捐款让WayionClitsman意识到帮助别人的感

觉有多好。A.question问题；B.donation捐赠；C.solution解决方法；D.decision决定。根

据“Heeventriedtobribe(贿赂)her,1overallhismoney,US$52,“可知，Wayion捐款给

MissKo故选B。

4.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然没起作用，但捐款让WayionClilsman意识到帮助别人的感

觉有多好。A.lose失去；B.miss错过；C.wait等待；D.help帮助。根据"Itdidn'twork,but

the___3___madeWayionClitsmanrealizehowgooditfbels”可知,Wayion意识至lj帮助别人的

感觉有多好。故选D。

5.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：MissK辞去了教育工作者的职位，这样她就可以把自己的时间

奉献给为癌症研究筹集资金的慈善机构“BeatNb”。A.monitor班长；B.actress女演员；C.

educator教育工作者；D.ma