Unit5IntoTheWild单词课件-高中英语

UNIT5IntothewildWords1.determinev.测定，确定→adj._______

_坚定的，有决心的→决心2.solutionn.解决；解决方法→v._________解决，解答3.amazingadj.惊人的，了不起的→v._________使…惊讶→n.___________惊讶4.survivevi.活下来，幸存→n.________幸存→n.__________幸存者5.effectn.影响；结果→adj.________有效的，有影响的→v._________影响6.recoverv.恢复→n.____________恢复，康复Wordformationdetermineddeterminationsolveamazement

recoveryeffectiveaffectsurvivalsurvivoramaze10.migratev.迁徙，移徙→n.__________迁徙11.destory

v.破坏→n._________破坏，损坏过去式过去分词_________

12.varietyn.多样性

v._________变化→adj.各种各样的________13.concentratev.专注，专心→n.___________专心14.pressv.按，压→n._________压力15.freezev.突然停住，呆住→adj.________冰冻的，寒冷的→冻结的16.foundv.创立，创建→n.创立，创建__________过去式过去分词_________

migrationdestructionvaryconcentrationpressurefreezingfrozenfoundationvariousdestroyedfounded1.seekvt.寻求，请求；寻找，追求；设法过去式_________过去分词___________【要点必记】征求（某人的）意见追求真理设法做某事碰运气谚语：Nothingseek，nothingfind.seek（one’s）adviceseek（for/after）thetruthseektodosth.seekone’sfortune无所求则无所获。核心词汇soughtsought

2.measure（1）vt.量，测量；衡量

vi.（长度，数量）量度为（2）n.措施，方法（常用复数）1.Thepondmeasuresabouttwometresacross.Infrontofthepondliesapond,measuringabout2metres.2.Itisdifficulttomeasurethesuccessofthecampaignatthisstage.长度为衡量（1）依照某人的尺寸做……

(2)安全/紧急措施(3)采取措施做某事make...toone’sownmeasuretakemeasurestodosth.（=takesteps/actiontodosth.）safety/emergencymeasures

measuringbemeasured

measuringTheshirthemadetomyownmeasurefitsmewell.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestoimproveournaturalenvironment.3.positionn.位置；职位；姿态；站位写出position的含义1.Thehousehasagoodposition.2.Heappliedforthepositionofassistantmanagers.3.Whatwouldyoudoifyou’reinmyposition.状况，情况位置职位【要点必记】处于……的地位/处境/位置就位；在适当的位置在不适当的位置坐/跪/卧姿担任…的职务ina...positioninposition

outofpositionasitting/kneeling/lyingpositionholdthepositionof…where

position，case，situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则用where引导定语从句。（1）determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事bedeterminedthat...决心……（2）determinationn.决心；决定withdetermination坚决地4.determinev.测定，确定；决定；下定决心Practice单句语法填空Hewas__________（determine）thatthesamemistakeswouldnotberepeated.____________tomakehisfortune,hestartedforthewesttwentyyearsago.His__________（determine）looksuggestedthathewouldn’tchangehismind.(4)Ittakeshardworkand______________（determine）toreachthegoalsthatwewanttoachieve.determinedDetermined

determineddetermination

5.leadto导致，引起；通向

lead-led-led导致失败通向成功导致被抓【学法点拨】leadto中to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语leadtofailureleadtosuccessleadtobeingcaughtPractice单句语法填空(1)Failureoftenliesinlazinesswhilehardwork__________（lead）tosuccess.(2)Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief___

__________（catch）.(3）Couldyoudomeafavourandleadme_____thebusstation.单句写作条条大路通罗马。他的粗心导致了他的考试失利。leads

beingcaughttoHiscarelessnessledtohisfailureintheexam.Allroadslead

toRome.leadsbtosw6.survivev.活下来，幸存survivaln.生存survivorn.幸存者【要点必记】（1）在战争/事故/洪水/火灾中幸免于难

survivethewar/accident/flood/fire…（2）survivesb.by...years

比某人多活……年practice(1)Hewasprettyfortunatethathedidn’tstarvetodeath,and________________________（在寒冷的冬天活了下来）.(2)Someinterestingcustoms_______

（留存下来）fromancienttimes.(3)Theexpert_______________________________（比她的丈夫多活了六年）.survivedthecoldwinterhavesurvived

survivedherhusbandbysixyearssurvivaltosurvive这位老人在地震中幸存下来之后，成了这个家庭中的少数幸存者之一，他的幸存使他的老朋友们很高兴。haveaneffecton...生效，起作用因果采取有效措施付诸实施副作用对...有影响事实上对……有影响

采取有效措施付诸实施副作用KeypointsRevision1.征求某人建议2.按照某人的尺寸做……3.决心做……4.令某人非常惊讶的是5.采取有效措施6.通向成功8.生效9.在战争中幸免于难10.集中精力与……11.为……提供食宿12.在现场13.各种各样的14.cutdownexpenseson15.forvariousreasonsa/thesolutionto…haveaninfluence/effect/impacton…recoverfrom…avarietyofafter-schoolactivitieshaveanencounterwith…/encount