上海市闵行区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷汇编：完形填空

上海市闵行区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷精选汇编

完形填空专题

上海市闵行区2021年中考二模语英语试题

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词

语完成短文）（12分）

Manypeoplethinkofsharksasdangerousmonsters.But

humanbeingsposeafargreaterdangertothesecreaturesthanthey

dotous.Althoughsharkattacksdooccur,theyarequite___65___.

Ontheotherhand,accordingtooneresearch,humanskill100

millionsharkseveryyear.Thisnumberisawarningthatmanykindsofsharksmaydieout.

♦___66___shouldwesavethesharks?

Thekillingofsharksisaproblemforthewholeplanet.Sharkseatotherspecies（物种），but

fewcreatureseatthem.Assharksdieoff,thepopulationsoftheanimalsthatsharkseatwill

___67___.This,intum,meansthatthepopulationsofthecreaturesthatthoseanimalseatwill

shrink.Thatincludessomeseacreaturesthathumansconsume,suchasshrimp.Italsoincludes

fishthateatalgae（藻类），whichcancausealgaetospreadsomuchthatitdamagescoralreefs.

Shrinkingsharkpopulationsaffectsmorethanjusttheocean.Oceanplantsproducemuchof

theoxygenontheplanet.Theseplantscanbeharmedwhenchangesinthesharkpopulationupset

theecosystem

♦Don'tusesharkproducts

Sharkliveroilisusedinmanypopularcosmetics（化妆品）.Petfoods,vitamins,energy

drinksandleathergoodscan___68___bemadefromsharkparts.Andsharkmeatissoldaround

theworld,sometimesundermisleadingnamessuchasrocksalmonorwhitefish.

Mostsharkskilledworldwidearehuntedfortheirfins,whichareusedtomakesharkfinsoup.

The___69___iscruel:Fishermencuttheshark'sfinsoffandthenthrowthesharkbackintothe

water.Thenthesharkdiesslowly,sometimesoverseveraldays.Sharksbreathebyswimming,soa

sharkthatcan'tswimwilldie

♦Eatonlysustainably(可持续地)caughtseafood

Sharksoftendiebecausetheyarecaughtinnets.Ifyoueatseafood,makesureitcomesfrom

fishfarmsthat___70___theoceans.

65.A)rareB)strangeC)naturalD)general

66.A)HowB)WhenC)WhyD)Where

67.A)matchB)dependC)limitD)increase

68.A)evenB)alsoC)everD)always

69.A)processB)situationC)progressD)attitude

70.A)cutdownB)careforC)keepoffD)consistof

B)65A66C67D68B69A70C

上海市闵行区2020年中考二模语英语试题

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文）

TheDigitalBlackHole

Librariesaroundtheworldstillholdcopiesofbooksprintedhundredsofyearsago.Will

e-booksstillbereadbyusinhundredsofyears'time?Librariansare___75___thefactthat

digitalinformationanddigitalbooksaredisappearing.Technologyisalwayschanging,and

evennow,wecannotgetinformationtypedinprogramsweusedtenorfifteenyearsago.Is

digitaldataindangerofdisappearingintoadigitalblackhole?

Amazingly,westillhavecopiesofthefirstcollectionofWilliamShakespeare's36plays（威

廉莎士比亚的36部戏剧）TheFirstFolio.ThatJsnotbadforabookthat'snearly500yearsold.

TheFoliowas76in1623.Around800copieswereprintedand234known

copiesstillsurvivetoday.

Booksareeasytostoreandwedon'tuseanyspecialequipmenttoreadthem.Butwhatabout

thedocuments（文件）keptonyourcomputernow?Willpeoplebeabletoreadthemin800,500or

even10years'time?Documentswestoredondiscs（tenortwentyyearsagocan'tbe

77_onour21stcenturylaptops.Whataboutallyourdigitalphotograph?Everysecond,

thousandsofthemareuploadedtosocialmedia.Whatwillhappentothem?Willtheybelostin

afewyears'time?

Musicisindangerofbeinglost,too,wehavetothinkofnewwaystostoreit.Wemustcopy

thismusicorfindthebestwayofstoringitforfuturegenerations.

Whenawebsiteclosesdown,alltheinformationonitisdeleted.It'sgone___78_.Itwas

disappearedintothe'digitalblackhole,Organizationshaveunderstoodthisproblem.In2004,

theBritishLibrarystartedtokeepimportantwebsitesforfuturegenerations,justlike

paper-basedliterature.Intheeventofadigitalblackhole,itcouldalldisappear.Theonly___79

istoprintitalloutandkeepphysicalcopies.

Withalltheamazingnewdigitaltechnologyavailabletoustoday,westillhavetorelyonthe

centuries-oldtechnologyofprinting.Fornow,printedcopiesarestillthe80___waytostore

information.

75.A.surprisedatB.satisfiedwithC.responsibleforD.worriedabout

76.A.translatedB.publishedC.improvedD.destroyed

77.A.wastedB.expectedC.openedD.ignored

78.A.foreverB.insteadC.nowadaysD.again

79.A.contactB.solutionC.difficultyD.decision

80.A.cheapestB.newestC.quickestD.safest

75-80DBCABD

上海市闵行区2019年中考二模语英语试题

38.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的词或词语完成短文）

Hello,everyone,welcometoourChitchat.Inlastweek*sChitchat,weaskedourreadersifthey

couldre-selecttheirmajor-themainsubjectofstudyincollege,whichonetheywouldpick.Here

aresomeoftheirideas.

IfIgotdo・over（重来）,Iwillmakeachange

@JimZhang

IfIgotdo-overIwouldchoose1.I'mreallyfondofteachingkids.Honestly,

IhadnoideaaboutwhatIwantedtodoorwhatIreallylikedevenaftergraduation.Threeyears

later,IrealizedthatitwasagreatlossoftimetothinktoomuchaboutwhatIshoulddo,because

whatIreallyneedisdoingitwithallheartandkeepingon.Unfortunately,Iwastooyoungto

realizethatatthattime.

IfIgotdo-over,Iwill2.

@Agatha

Icangetdo-over,Iwouldchoosemyoriginalmajor.Forme,majoringinmathematicswas

3.Provingmathematicaltheoriesinwordswascrazy.However,itismathematicsthat

makesmehavestronglogicalthinking.ThebiggestpityaboutmymajoristhatIdidn'ttryashard

asIshould.Inaword,Idon'tregretchoosingmathematicsasmymajorbutIregretnotlearningit

betterandfurther.

Do-overisnotinmylist

@tina

4,Idon'tregretmychoice.AsanEnglishteacher,sometimesit'shardto

improvestudents'Englishlevel.ButwhenIseegreatprogressthatstudentshavemade,Ifeel

reallycontent.Anyway,everyfieldneeds5.Forstudents,beinggoodatEnglish

isnottheonlywaytosuccess.I*mreallypleasedwiththeirprogress,evennotinEnglishlearning.

ThenwhyshouldIchoosemymajoragain?

@5EEF

Imajoredingeographysciencewhichneedsoutgoingstudyandresearchintheoriginal

environmentwherehaven'tbeenexploredatall.Excitement,danger,coldness,hotnessaswellas

uncertainty,alwayssurroundus,howeverit'salsounforgettableandwemetthethingsothers

would6do.

1.A.advertisementB.economyC.educationD.medicine

2.A.workharderB.speaklouderC.waitlongerD.thinkdeeper

3.A.amusingB.differentC.necessaryD.difficult

4.A.What'smoreB.AfterallC.InfactD.Bytheway

5.A.conclusionsB.talentsC.advantagesD.resources

6.A.neverB.alsoC.alwaysD.recently

38.【答案】(1)C；(2)A；(3)D；(4)C；(5)B；(6)A：

【考点】社会现象类，说明文

【解析】【分析】本文主要关于大学生如果可以重新选择专业，他们会选择哪一个。四个大

学生给出了他们的一些想法。吉姆张会选择教育。阿加莎会选择原来的专业，不过她会更加

努力。蒂娜还会选择当一名英语教师。5EEF主修地理科学，他认为地理科学是令人难忘的，

遇到了别人永远不会遇到的事情。

(1)句意：如果我重新开始，我会选择教育。考查名词辨析。A.advertisement广告；B.

economy经济；C.education教育；D.medicine医学。根据下文"I'mreallyfondofteachingkids.

(我真的很喜欢教孩子们)，可知是教育，故选选C。

(2)句意：如果我重新开始，我会更加努力。考查动词短语。A.workharder更努力地工

作；B.speaklouder更大声地说；C.waitlonger等得更长;D.thinkdeeper想得更深。根据下

文(第三段)第4和5句"ThebiggestpityaboutmymajoristhatIdidn'ttryashardasIshould.

Inaword,Idon'tregretchoosingmathematicsasmymajorbutIregretnotlearningitbetterand

further.(我的专业最大的遗憾是我没有尽我所能努力。总之，我并不后悔选择数学作为我的

专业，但我后悔没有学得越来越好。)”可知阿加莎如果回到以前，她会更加努力地学习。故

选Ao

(3)句意：对我来说，主修数学很难。考查形容词辨析。A.amusing有乐趣的；B.different

不同的；C.necessary必需的，必要的；D.difficult困难的。根据下文Provingmathematical

theoriesinwordswascrazy.(证明数学理论是疯狂的。)可