天津市南开区2022年中考英语二模试卷及答案

中考英语二模试卷

一、单选题

1.Sallyisactivegirlandsheenjoysplayingviolin.

A.a；theB.a；不填C.an；不填D.an；the

2.Australians*familylifeissimilarto,andtheyenjoythesamefoodandhobbies.

A.ourB.oursC.weD.us

3.Nothingintheworldisifyoutryyourbesttodoit.

A.impossibleB.importantC.interestingD.necessary

4.—WhereisTianjin?

—ItistheeastofChina.Itsmyhometown.

A.onB.overC.inD.at

5.-Excuseme.MayIjoinyourclub?

—Sure.Pleasethisformfirst.

A.filloutB.countdownC.setupD.makeup

6.—Ifindyourgrandpaalwaysdrinksaglassofwaterafterhegetsupeverymorning.

一Yes.Hehashadthegoodformanyyears.

A.resultB.habitC.ruleD.exercise

7.IloveChinesefood,theBeijingduck.

A.simplyB.quicklyC.probablyD.especially

8.ThedictionaryTom'sbecausehisnameisonit.

A.mustn'tbeB.mustbeC.canbeD.can'tbe

9.Smokinginpublicplacesisnotinmanycountries.

A.controlledB.refusedC.repairedD.allowed

10.一HowdoyouliketheconcertonSaturday?

—Exciting,onepieceofthemusicwasn'tplayedquitewell.

A.sinceB-whenC.becauseD.though

11.一Thecakeisverydelicious.

—Thankyou.Iitmyselfjustnow.

A.ammakingB.makeC.madeD.willmake

12.Personalcomputersin1976.Theyhavechangedtheworldalot.

A.wasinventedB.areinvented

C.wereinventedD.willbeinvented

13.Themotheraskedhersonmorebooksafterschooleveryday.

A.toreadB.notoreadC.readingD.notreading

14.—Doyouknow?

—18yuan.

A.whatisthebookaboutB.whensheboughtthebook

C.howmuchthebookcostsD.howmuchdoesthebookcost

15.—Shallweshopforsomefoodanddrinkinthesupermarket?

A.NotatallB.Mypleasure

C.That'sagoodideaD.Idon'tlikeit

二、完型填空

完形填空

Oncetherewereseveralscientistsinaforest.Theyweretryingto16.aspecialanimalinthe

world.Noonehadseenit.Everyscientistwas17.andwantedtobethefirstonetophotograph

andstudyit.Theanimalonlycameoutatnight,18.thescientistsdidsomeotherthingsintheday.

Amongthem,therewasafamousscientistnamedWalter.Everyday,hewouldspendanhoursittingatthe

deskandputtingallhisequipment（设备）inthe19.place.Hedidthiscarefully.Butother

scientistslaughedathimbecausetheythoughtWalterwasjustwasting20..

Onenight,theanimalappeared21.,Thescientistshearditscall.Butthecalldidn'tlastlong.

Theanimalwasfrightenedbythe22.madebythescientistswhiletheywerescrabbling。忙舌L地

找）fortheircamerasandnotebooks.

Onthenextmorning,thescientists23.theirfindings.Somehadtriedtorecorditscall,others

hadnoteddownhowitmoved,andthe24.onehadevenphotographedpartsofitstailandlegs.

Theyallcongratulatedeachotheronwhattheyhadfound.However,whentheysawwhatWalterhad,they

wereverysurprised.Hehadtakenseveralcompletephotos,therecordoftheanimal'scryandnotesaboutthe

animal.TheyrantocongratulateWalter.Theynowunderstoodtheimportanceofkeepingthings__

25..Becauseofthat,Waltercouldfindeverythingquicklyinthedark.

16.A.feedB.studyC.catchD.kill

17.A.relaxedB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised

18.A.butB.orC.andD.so

19.A.cleanB.rightC.safeD.public

20.A.spaceB.moneyC.foodD.time

21.A.angrilyB・immediatelyC.suddenlyD.quickly

22.A.plansB.soundsC.songsD.mistakes

23.A.comparedB.countedC.washedD.kept

24.A.luckiestB.richestC.thinnestD.cleverest

25.A.inpiecesB.indangerC.inpeaceD.inorder

三、阅读单选

阅读单选

Theschooldaybeginsat8:45.Classteachersmeettheclassesandcheckwhethereveryoneishereat

8:55everyday.WemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekonFridays.Theheadteacherspeakstothewhole

school.Morninglessonsbeginat9:05.Therearethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.The

lunchbreakisfrom1:00to1:45.Afternoonlessonsbeginat1:50andtheschooldayfinishesat4pm.

Allstudentsstudyandtakeexamsinmaths,scienceandEnglish.WealltakePHSEPersonalHealthand

SafetyEducation)lessonsandchooseonesubjectfromgeography,Art,DesignandTechnology,Frenchand

Spanish,butnoexamsareoffered.

TherearesportspracticeandmatchesonWednesdayafternoonandSaturdaymorning.Chess,music,

languageandtheatreclubsareafter-schoolactivities.Wemayjoinasmanyclubsaswelike,butshouldjoin

atleastone.

Theschoolhasagoodrecordinsports.Lastyearwewerefirstplaceinfootballandtennis,andsome

studentswonprizesforswimmingandgymnastics.

26.TheschoolstudentsonceaweekonFridays.

A.meetclassteachersB.goovertheirlessons

C.listentotheheadteacherD.takesomeexercise

27.Morninglessonsbeginat.

A.8:00B.8:458:55D.9:05

28.Allstudentstakeanexamin

A•scienceB.geographyFrenchD.P.E.

29.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Schoollunchbreaklastsoveronehour.

B・StudentsdosportsonWednesdaymorning.

C.Studentscanjoinmorethanoneclub.

D.Schoolfootballteamwinsmatcheseveryyear.

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?

A.SubjectsatschoolB.Ourschoollife

C.MyfavouriteschoolD.Myhappytimeatschool

阅读单选

Itisnoteasyforpeopletosailaroundtheworldinquitesmallboats.Sometimestheweathergetsbad.

Accidentscanhappeneasilyandquickly.

Onefamilyoncehadanaccident.Abigfishswamundertheirboatandbitholesinit.Seawatercame,

inandtheboatsoonsank（下沉）.Luckilythesepeoplehadanothersmallboat-alifeboat,sotheyallgot

intothelifeboat.Theystayedintheboatformanydays.Theyate,sleptandalwayshoped.Atlastpeopleina

shipsavedthem.

Howdopeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboatforalongtime?Theymustbestrongineveryway.They

musthaveahope,andtheymusthaveastrongdesire（愿望）tolive.Peoplecan'tdrinkseawater.Ifthey

drinkalotofseawater,theywillquicklydie.Theymustcollectrainwateranddrinkit.Theymustalsocatch

fishandbirdsforfood.Lifeboatsdonotoftencarrycookers.Sopeoplecan'tcooktheirfoodinthelifeboats.

Rawfishandbirdsarenotverynicebuttheyaretheironlyfood.Theymusteatrawfood,ortheywilldie.

31.Onefamilyoncehadanaccidentatseabecause.

A.nooneknewhowtosailB.afishbitholesintheirboat

C.theymetbadweatherD.theirboathitarock

32.Whentheboatsank,thelifeboatgavethefamily.

A.foodB.abedC.acookerD.ahope

33.Peoplemustcollectfordrinkinalifeboatatsea.

A.seawaterB・rainwaterC.dirtywaterD.sweetwater

34.Whatis"rawfood"accordingtothepassage?

A.Theonlyfoodthatpeoplecanbuy.

B・Cleananddeliciousfoodinlifeboats.

C.Fishandbirdsthatarenotcooked.

D.Nicefishandbirdsthatpeoplefeed.

35.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.it'snotinterestingtosailaroundtheworld

B.fishintheseaarealwaysdangerous

C.wemusthaveastrongdesiretolivewhenweareindanger

D.whatwillhappenwhensailinginaboat

阅读单选

Coralreefissuffering

TheGreatBarrierReef（大堡礁）inAustralia,theworld'slargestcoral（珊瑚）reefsystemandhometo

manykindsofseaanimals,isingreatdanger.Itisnowexperiencingitsthirdmassbleaching（白化）infive

years,resultinginthedeathoflargeamountsofcoral.

"Weknowthisisamassbleachingeventandit*saseriousone,"ProfessorTerryHughestoldthe

Guardian.ProfessorTerryHughes,oneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsonthereef,saiditisfarmoreserious

thanformermassbleachingevents.Itisaclearsignal（信号）forpeopletotakeaction.

Coralbleachingreferstothedeathofcoralcausedbyhighwatertemperatures.Globalwarminghas

causedoceantemperaturestorise,resultinginmorefrequentbleachingevents.Manytropical（热带的）coral

reefswilldisappeariftemperaturescontinuetorise,accordingtotheUN'sIntergovernmentalPanelon

ClimateChange.

AsmoreoftheGreatBarrierReefbleachesanddies,theanimalsthatdependonitwilldieoffaswell.

About500millionpeopledependonthereefandtheanimalstheretomakealiving,accordingtothe

InternationalUnionforConservationofNature.

Theoceanfishingindustry,forexample,dependsonfishlivingintheGreatBarrierReef,aswellas

otherreefsaroundtheworld.Reefsalsoprotectcoastlinesfromthedamaging（有破坏性的）effectsof

tropicalstorms,aswellaspromote（促进）tourism,accordingtotheQueenslandMuseum.Humanswillbe

heavilyinfluencedbytheirdisappearance.

36.WhereistheGreatBarrierReef?

A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.D.InJapan.

37.AccordingtoTerryHughes,.

A.tropicalcoralreefswillsoondisappear

B.peopleshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheanimals

C.masscoralbleachingisgettingworse

D.thereisnoneedtopayattentiontocoralreefs

38.WhatcausedtheGreatBarrierReefbleachingevent?

A.Oceanpollution.B.Fishingindustry.

C.Lowwatertemperatures.D.Globalwarming.

39.Asaresultofcoralbleaching,.

a.largeamountsofcoralwilldieb.animalsthatdependoncoralwilldie

c.somepeoplewillliveahardlifed.oceantemperatureswillkeeprising

A.abdB.abcC.acdD.bed

40.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.weshouldprotectfishlivinginreefs

B.masscoralbleachingcaninfluencehumanbeings

C.thefishingindustrydoesharmtocoralreefs

D.humanactivitycausesmasscoralbleaching

四、补全对话

补全对话7选5

(D:thedoctorH:Helen)

D:Morning!Yourname,please?

H:4L________

D:What'syourtrouble?

H:42.________

D:43.________

H:Yes.Ifeltweakyesterday.

D:44.________

H:Yes,Icoughedthewholenight.

D:Thenyou'vecaughtacold.45.Drinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.You'llgetbetter

soon.

H:Thanks,doctor.

A.Butnothingserious.

B.Anythingelse?

C.Don'tgotobedtoolate.

D.Helen.

E.I'dlikeaT-shirt.

F.Evegotaheadache.

G.Didyoucoughalotlastnight?

五、完成句子

46.我已经把你的电话号码记下来了。

I'vealreadyyourphonenumber.

47.事实上，英语并不难学。

,itsnotverydifficulttolearnEnglish.

48.你把垃圾分为可回收和需丢弃的吗？

Doyoudividethewasteintothingstorecycleandthingsto'

49.在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。

Inthosedays,bookswereproduced.

50.她问妈妈是否可以打开收音机。

Sheaskedhermumifshecouldtheradio.

六、信息归纳

信息归纳

Fencingisaone-on-onesport.ItispopularintheUnitedStates.Here,oneofthebiggestfencingevents

istheJuniorOlympics.Thisyear,ittookplaceinDenver,thecapitalofColorado.

Fencersusethreekindsofweapons:thefoil（花佥U）,thesabre（佩剑）andtheepee（重佥U）.Iusetheepee.

Withtheepee,fencerscanscoreonthewholebodyfromheadtotoe.

Iwentwithmyteammates,AnacanandCameron.Wefencedinateamevent.Bothofthemaregreat

fencers,aswellasmygoodfriends.Asthismaybetheirlastteameventbeforegoingtocollege,allofus

wantedtoplaywell.Wewarmedupandfeltreadytotakeontherestofthefencers.

Duringourmatch,wehadalotoffunandcheeredeachotheron.Wemadequickadjustments（调整）

accordingtowhatourcoachaskedustodo.Atthesametime,wesharedmethods,onhowtofightagainst

ouropponents.

Thoughwefoughtreallyhard,welostbyonepointintheend.However,wewerestillhappytofight

andhelpeachother.

51.isapopularsportintheUnitedStates.

52.Thewritercanscoreonthewholebodywiththeepee.

53.AnacanandCameronarethewriter'steammatesandaswell.

54.Theteamonhowtofightagainsttheopponentsduringthematch.

55.Thewriter'steamthematchfinallybuttheywerestillhappy.

七、单词填空

单词填空

Whena20-year-oldwomansurnamed（姓）ZhaofromChengducaughtCOVID-19onDec8,she

neverthoughthercasewouldbecome"famous”.Sheistheg56.ofanelderlycouple

whocaughtCOVID-19thedaybefore.

AnofficialreportshowedthatZhaohadbeentoseverald57.partsofthecityduring

thetwoweeksbeforeshegothertestresults.Theyincludedanailsalon,apark,andseveralrestaurantsand

clubs,Xinhuareported.

COVID-19patients'travelh58.andsurnamesaresometimesmadepublicwithout

includingotherdetailedpersonalinformation.Thisisdonetof59.outwhothepatientshave

beenincontactwithandstopthes60.ofthevirus.

However,inthiscase,muchofZhao*spersonalinformationwasleaked（泄露）online,includingher

name,IDcardnumber,homeaddressandphotos.Personalattacksthencamefastandfuriously（猛烈地）.

Zhaogotcountlesscallsandtextmessagesfroms61..Chengdu*spublicsecuritybureau

（公安局）hascalledonpeopletoexpresstheiro62.inamorepoliteway.Legalexperts

（专家）havewarnedthatanyonewholeaksthepersonalinformationofothersmaybecommittingacrime

（犯罪）andcouldf63.seriouspunishment.

OnDec9,ZhaocameforwardonToutiaoandaskedforthepersonalattackstostop.Shenotedthatshe

didnotknowthathergrandmotherhadbeenconfirmedasaCOVID-19patientwhenshev_

64.thesepublicplaces.Shesaidshedoessalesworkatbarsandwenttotheseplacesaspart

ofherj65..SheapologizedtoChengdu'sresidentsforcausingtrouble.

Thebureausaidthattheyhadidentifieda24-year-oldmansurnamedWangwholeakedZhao*spersonal

information.Wangreceivedan"administrativepunishmentHfbrviolating（侵犯）Zhao'sprivacy,China

Dailyreported.

八、日记

66.假设你是玲玲，平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点，记述你的朋友小丽参加达人秀节目

的事情，并表达自己的想法。

①小丽喜爱唱歌。上周日参加了达人秀节目，但是惨遭淘汰。

②小丽十分难过，无心学习，并打算放弃这个爱好。

③作为好朋友，你很担心小丽。

④你告诉小丽要享受参加节目的乐趣，不必太在意结果。

⑤你认为中学生应该……

参考词汇：talentshow达人秀节目eliminatev.淘汰

要求：

①