2023届江苏省决胜新高考高三下学期5月份大联考英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.MissCake.B.Mrs.Smith.A.Athome.B.I第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.NeighborsB.Stra7.WhatwillthemandofA.Fixherwindow.B.Buyheranewcup.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。9.Whenwillthespeakersgoonh听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。B.Hissisterisfrightenedofdogs.C.Hismotherthinksdogsar11.WhatdoesthewomanthinA.HelookslovelyB.HelooksunA.Drinksomewater.B.Printaform.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.TheirTVviewinghabits.B.Theirstudymethods.C.TheirA.Onehour.B.Twohours.A.Hewritesbooks.B.Heplaystheviolin.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkoflivinA.Itissurprising听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisthereasonfoA.InNovember2022.B.InDecember2A.Findnewsources.B.Writefilms.C20.WhydoesChatGPTneedalargeamoB.Toknowhumansbetter.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ADownHouse,homeofCharCharlesDarwin,hiswife,Emma,andtheirthefamilystilllivehere:withcroquetsetsthrownintoanunder-stairscupfbackgammononasidetableandEmma'sknittingshowcasesDarwin'svoyageaboardHMSBeagle,includingareconsshelteredgardenswhichdevisedbotanicaleNoroomatDownHouseescapedDarwin'sexperiments.InthedrawithegrandpianotoseA15-minutedrivefromtheA21/Farnborough.FreepSundays)orthe146busfromBromleyNorthandSouthterminates(终点站)inDownevillage,halfamilefrproperty.ThenearestrailwaystationsareChelsfielthroughthewinter(checkwebsitefordetails).Verdict(评价)8/10.Anunstuffyeducational,gentleday-tripA.Playthegrandpiano.C.ExploreDarwin'sworkandlife.22.Howmuchwouldacouplewiththeir4-year-oldtwinsonspayA.f38.40.B.f26.20.C.f31.30.D.f24.23.WhatdoweknowabouA.Itishighlythoughtof.B.ItchargesC.Ithasfixedopeninghours.D.ItisincBAftertheirthreechildrengrewupandtogetheronwalkingholidaysinSwitzerlaparagliders(空中滑翔)launchthemselvesintothesky.Backintown,inalargepark,theywatchedthemreturntoearth.diedin2005.Elevenyearslaterinaparagliderwithaninstructor.ThomRecently,Thompsonheandlookaroundyou,andseeallthetoyhousesdownbbutIfeltsomebodyshouldbenefitfromtobeacauseattheendofitall,"shesays.WithherfiLondon,mostofitwiththeaidofsocialclubsrunbythePresbyterianchurchsheregularlyattenIsshescaredofgettingolder?"Fear?No.Pethingsthatyouwanttodo.”Thompsonfeltnofearparagliding."Imean,yousortofsaytoyourself:Well,ifanythinghappPeoplemightworryaboutfalling,itbeingtheendofthem.Butt24.Whydidn'tThompsontakeupparaglidingafterherchildrenlefthome?A.ShewasengagedB.ShC.Shewasafraidofheights.D.Shehadtotendherhusband.C.Sheregrettedpar26.WhycouldThompsonholdontoherdreamforthB.Shewantedtomakeitmeaningful.C.ShehopedtocontributA.Terrified.B.Helpless.C.CalCEverydayontherespiratory(呼吸道)wardatoneofKyrgyzstan'sbiggesthospitals,AidaiTemiralykyzy,a24-year-oldnurse,putsonthemusicandleadsherpaThisinvolvesarangeofbsessionispartofatreatmentprogrammeofferedtopeoplewithCOPD-acommon,preveCOPDdevelopsfrommidlifeonwards;symptthetopthreecausesofdeathworldwide,and90%ofdeathsoccurinlo3milliondeathsayearfromCOPDbutthisnumTreatmentforCOPDinmanycountriesinvolvesprescribing(开处方)oxygen,inhalersandantibiotics(抗生素),whichpatientshavetobuy.InKyrgyzstanthiscancostmorethanamonthlysalary.SooCentreofCardiologyandhisteamstartedexperimentingwithpdesignedin2016forpeoplewithlungDpatientsupportgroupsisaregime(体系)ofphysicalexerciseincorporating(融合)elementsofvolleyball,walking,Dr.AzamatAkylbekov,apulmonologistinBishkwas63,"hesays."Shecantibioticsandinhalers.Shewasreallydepressed.”smiledandherbodylanguagewasmoreactive.ThatstickSooronbaevwantspulmonaryrehabilitationtoconferencestoinformotherhealthcareprofessionalsabouttheirprogresswith28.WhydoestheauthormentionTemiralykyzyA.Toshowthehardshipofbeinganurse.B.Tostressthesignificanceofhappiness.C.Tocallonpatients29.WhatdoesthedatainPD.ThevarioussymptomsofCO30.Whatdoweknowaboutpulmonaryrehabilitation?A.Ithasprovedtobeeffective.B.Itneedsmoretestsonpatients.D.ItiswidelypracticedinKyrgy31.WhatcanwelearnfromthelaB.TheprogrammewillbedifficulttoC.TheprogrammeisbeingtaugSquirrelseavesdropon(窃听)thechatterofsongbirdstoworkoutwhethertheappearanceofapredator(食肉动AnimalsincludingsquirrelshavepreviouslybeenfoundtotuneintocriesofWritinginthejournalPlosOne,researchersreportedonhowtheymadetheirdiscoverybyobserviastheypotteredabout(晃悠)differentareasintheresidentialregionsofOberlin.After30secondsofobservingasquirrel,researchersplayeditarecordingofthecallofared-tailedhawk(鹰),whichthree-minuterecordingofseveraldifferentspeciesofsongbirdchatteringonafeedeTheresultsrevealedthatinthe30timespent"vigilant"(警惕)comparedwithbeforethecall,whiletheyalsolookedupmoreoftentoscantheenvironment.Squirrelsthatwereplayedbirdchatterraisedtheirheadslessoftenduringtherecordingandthenumbdroppedofffasterovertime."Recognitionofbirdclevelinthepresenceofbirdchatterprobablyareabletoincreaseforaging(觅食)success,"theauthorswrote.Theteamsuggestedthatwithlevelsofhuman-madenoiseincreasing,squirrelsmayfindithardertoeavesdroponbirds,meaningtheymayhavetospendmoretiDrJakobBro-Jorgensen,co-authomakesyouwonderhowthemoreandmorepervasive(无处不在的)impactofhumanactivitiesonnaturalsoundscapesmayreducesurvivalofwildlifeinwayswehaven'tthoughtof."B.Itismorewidespreadandbroader.C.ItneedstobefurtherinvestC.TheprocessoftheexperimD.Thepurposeoftheexperi34.WhyisrecognitionofbirdchatterasasignofsafetyimportantforA.TheycanescapefrompotentialrB.IthelpsthemtoforageC.ItissafeforthemtoplayD.Theycanadapttoanew35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningtheresearch?D.Scientistswithnewpersp第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)HowtosavemoneywhenbookingasummerRecentheadlineshavenotbeenkindtothoseofuswholikeabargaingetaway.Withthepricandpackageholidaysallrising,there'sbeenabarrageofbadnews.36Butthesestraitenedtiopportunitytosharpenyourholidaybookcosts._37_Thethreepointsartrip.Instead,choosetodepartmidweeoffermuchbettervalue,thanksinparttoschoolchildreninmanycountrieshavingaIfyouhaveyourheartsetonaspecifichotelinaspandhavethemeanstobookit,getitbooked.Last-minutepackagedealsyouwon'tfindanythingthatworksoutandyouHowcanyouprotectyourselffromproblemsdowntTakeoutcoveronthedayyoubooktoensurethatyou'reprotectedifyourtripiscanceled,orifyou'reunabletotravel._40Soyoucanbeconfidentit'stherightchoiceforyoA.Whenisthebesttimetobook?C.HowdoyoumakesurethatyougetthE.AfinaloptionistosimplyleF.Thebeginningoftheschoolholidaysisalwaysmoreexpensive.G.Itputsadamperonoursummerholidaypl第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)IliveinNewYork,andwtime,Iintroducedmyself,46myageandtrimewhentheyreachmyage.I'mpleasedIcan_51_thAsanolderpersonincomedy,IdofeelasifIvegotmoreto54.IhavetoconvincepeopleI'mworthyofbeingonthat第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Accordingtoasurvey,children'saddictiontoonlinegamesiscloselyrelatedtoparent-cvetoreflectontheirownbehaviorandtryrFirst,parentsshouldnotbeannoyedwhenthe(invent).Second,itisadvisabletoadoptademocraticwayThird,parentsshouldspendtimewiththeirchildren.Actually,themostimportantgivetheirkidsistime,_62moneyorexpensivepresentdoingandintroducethem_64thejoysofnature,ratherthantellingthemwhattodoandwhattolearn.Inconclusion,65第四部分写作(共两节；满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)oftenwentfortrainingrunsbymyself,andhaddonethisparticularroutebefore.Sowhathappenednextwasjustbadluck.Aboutanhourintomyrunalongaremotecanyontrail(峡谷小路),Ihitapatchofblackice.IfoundmyselfslippingIfell60feetintothecanyon,landingonafour-footsquareledge(岩架);ifIdmisseditthere'snowayIwouldhavesurvived.Icouldfeelmylegs,butIwasinsharppain.Tazhadmasedongettingoutofthecanyon.Isfeffort.Ittookmefivehourstogoquarterofamile.meweremyjoggingclothes,awaterbottle,acoupleofenergstayedawakedoingmini-crunches-lifting1.续写词数应为150左右；Thenextmorning,Ifeltmyselfgrowingweaker.决胜新高考——2023届高三年级大联考《英语》第10页(共10页)英语试题参考答案解析21.细节理解题。根据设问定位到Funfact的信息可知，游客在这里可以探索了解达尔文当带两个四岁孩子的最优惠价格是24元，故答案选D。高，故答案选A。25.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第三小节的信息Butwhatsheremembersis“feelingfree.27.态度观点题。根据设问定位到最后一小节的信息可知Thompson对生死看的很平淡，故答案选C。30.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第七小节Shewasinvitedtotakeptheresultssurprisedhim.“Afterwards,shewaslilanguagewasmoreacti积极的效果，故答案选A。31.细节理解题。根据设问定位到最后一小节Sooronbaevwantspulmonaryrehabilitationtobeavailablethroughoutthecountryfromthisyear.Patientswhohaveundergonetheprogrammeconferencestoinformotherhealthcareprofessionalsabouttheirprogresswiththeprogramme的信息可知大家都在努力地推广康复健身操，故答案选A。32.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第一小节的信息Butthelateststudysugg