湖北省黄石市2021年中考英语试题【含答案】

湖北省黄石市2021年中考英语试题

学校：——姓名：—班级：—考号：.

题号一二三四五七总分

得分

注意：本试卷包含I、II两卷。第1卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第II

卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。

一、单项选择（从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。）

1、FranceisEuropeancountry,andIvisitedcountrythree

yearsago.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.the;the

2、一Whichdressdoyouprefer,theredoneorthegreenone?

一_________,Ilikeblue.

A.AnyB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

3、Overthepastfewmonths,ChineseCOVIDvaccines（疫苗）inmanyo

thercountries.

A.havearrivedB.arrivedC.willarriveD.hadarrived

4、一IwonderifthisglassisTom's.

一It________behis.Hiswasbrokenjustnow.

A.mustn，tB.maynotC.can'tD.shouldn，t

5、一Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfamily.

一Whynottalkwiththem?Youshouldcommunicatethingsbecomewor

se.

A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.before

6>一Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstormyesterday?

一Iatthelibraryafterschool.1

A.readB.wasreadingC.amreadingD.wasread

7、It'sparents，jobto________acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome

theirchildren.

A.support;withB.offer;withC.give;forD.provide;for

8、一HowlongmayI.yourmagazine?

一Foroneweek.Butitmustn，ttoothers.

A.borrow;lendB.keep;belent

C.lend;beborrowedD.have;lend

9、Dr.YuanLongpinghadadreamthathecoulddevelopriceasaspea

nuts（花生）.

A.largeB.largestC.largerD.thelargest

10、一Howoftendotheystayuplate?

一.Theyalwaysgotobedearly.

A.ThreetimesaweekB.Almosteveryday

C.NeverD.Sometimes

二、完形填空（阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选择最佳选项。）

1、Anoldsayinggoes,“WheninRome（罗马），doastheRomansdo.”I1

earnedthemeaningofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.

OnedayI36someofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocal

restaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwereexcitedfromvisitingRedSquarean

dhappyaboutourmeeting.Wechatted37untilthewaitertoldme

thatweweretalkingtooloud.Weturnedourvoiceslower.Butthisdidn，tla

stlong.Thewaitercameovertoustwomoretimeswiththesame3

8.

Howbadanimpression(E|l象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!In

China,it'snaturaland39forahost(主人)tomakealivelyatm

osphere(气氛).However,inRussiaandwesterncountries,havingamealina

publicplacemeansyoumust40yourvoicelow.Youneedtobepol

itetoothers.

Ifelt41aboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,it'sv

erydifficulttoformanewhabit.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.My

Russianfriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavi

nghome.Iaskedhim42hedidthis.“Aha,"Andreysaid,“In

Russia,peoplealwaysspendaboutaminute43thingsandplansin

theirmindsbeforeleaving.Sotheywon，tleave44necessarybehi

nd.

Findingthedifferencesbetween45isveryinteresting.I'd

liketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.

(1)A.madeB.invitedC.toldD.taught

(2)A.surprisinglyB.friendlyC.warmlyD.carefully

(3)A.messageB.menuC.mealD.food

(4)A.differentB.seriousC.importantD.interesting

(5)A.takeB.remainC.haveD.keep

(6)A.badB.strangeC.angryD.nervous

(7)A.howB.whenC.whyD.where

(8)A.goingaroundB.goingoverC.goingonD.goingfor

(9)A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

(10)A.friendsB.knowledgeC.peopleD.cultures

三、阅读理解

1、阅读材料，选择最佳选项。

Anamazingthemepark:Happyvalley

Giftshopandsaxkbar

•InOverscatChineseTown,ShenzlxoCity.Guangdong•Louofbocta.T-stunsandtovi.

Provmce•YouwiDtowourteeaeamaadfieshftwtjuice.

T»cteuHowtogettfxte

-toariHtmsNo.1wmu^bcrewnLuoinRailway

,All•di>'txketofHappyValley¥180petsce

SuooaandHifipyValley.

•NighttxkrtofHapp%-ValleyVMpenoo•BybutNo.20.21.26.27.thengetoffMWindowof

theWosldSUbooandwalkfoeabout3numlntoHappy

valid甫效的)betweenIS30and22:00

VaOtey

•TicketofHapp>,Tram¥40person

,BytubwzyLmet(runnaigbetween06:JO•23:30).

Woffatthettof>ofWindowof由e\Vw1dStationand

■TidteuofValley♦H聊yTntn:¥20&1>a$oe>

JeiveftocnExitA,thenwalkforabout)numxesto

•Tickmafefteetothepeop^ovaTOanduBdai

HappyVMlcy

Groups

•Schoolgroq»areurXwneonTu«<ia55ndWcdoetdiyi

,Thethemeput“alsoivaiUMegrew曲曲forIrniMiyparties

\•TbepiriustouUyaaesHNefBI到达的)topwpkwithdisaMKiei.

J•Vintuscothewebsitetop&aceyourorderfotapoopinadvnee

(1)Howmanykindsofwaystogettothethemeparkaretalkedaboutinthe

passage?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

(2)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome

B.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:30

C.YoucangettotheparkbytouristbusNo.21

D.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark

(3)Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildunder3payfortheAll-daytickets?

A.¥540B.¥360C.¥600D.¥120

(4)Whatcannotbeboughtinthegiftshopandsnackbar?

A.BooksB.TshirtsC.ToysD.Fruits

（5）Wherecanwepossiblyfindthiskindofinformation?

A.InastorybookB.Inatravelbrochure（手册）

C.InalanguagebookD.Inamagazine

2、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefath

ersaid,"Look!Thereisahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag."Th

omassaid,“Itisntworththetrouble.wHisfathersaidnothingbutpicked

ituphimself.

Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldt

hehorseshoeandwithafewpenniesheboughtsomecherries（樱桃）.Thefathe

randthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky.Andtherew

asn，tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothi

rstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandT

homaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothe

rcherryandonceagain,hissonlostsometimeinpickingitupandputtingi

tinhismouth.Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandt

hesonpickedthemup.

WhenThomashadeatenallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydea

rson,ifyouhadbent（弯曲）downearliertopickupthathorseshoe,itwoul

dnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Aiwa

ysrememberthelessonthatanyonewhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethings

willfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”

（1）Whydidn，tThomaspickupthehorseshoe?

A.Hedidn，twanttowastetimeonthesmallthing

B.Hedidn，twanttolistentohisfather

C.Hewastoolazytobenddown

D.Hehadtroubleinpickingitup

(2)Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthefather*sbehaviorofbuyingcherries?

A.Hethoughtcherrieswereeasytotake

B.Hethoughttheymightbethirstyontheway

C.Hehadnomoneytobuyanythingelse

D.Helikedcherriesverymuch

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?

A.ThesunwasrisingB.Thesunwentbehindacloud

C.ThesunwassettingD.Thesunwasshiningbrightly

(4)Thomasbentdownsomanytimesontheirwayto

A.pickuphorseshoesB.pickupcherries

C.pickuppenniesD.havearest

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Wherethere*sawill,there，saway

C.Detail(细节)isthekeytosuccess

1).Nopain,nogain(收获)

3、根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Everyonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Buildinggoodlivinghabit

sisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Let'sfindout.

56

Corn,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsefoodgrains（粗粮）.

Eatingcoarsefoodgrainsisgoodforyourhealth.Theyhavealotofdietar

yfiber（食用纤维）・It'sgoodforyourstomach.Youcancooktheminporridg

eormakedrinkswiththem.

Whyshouldn*twebendourheadsforalongtime?

Keepingyourheadbentdownforlongisnotgoodforyourneck.Whyist

hat?It'sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It'slikeputtingtw

owatermelons（about27kilograms）onyourneck.57

Whyshouldn*twerub（揉）oureyes?

Yourhandsaremuchdirtierthanyouthink.Whenyourubyoureyes,the

bacteria（细菌）onyourhandsmightgointoyoureyes.58

Cleanthemwithrunningwaterinstead.

59

Afterexercising,yourskinissweating（流汗）andyourheartisbeatin

gfast.Acold-waterbathwillstimulate（刺激）themtoomuch.

60,You'dbetterwaitforawhileuntilyourbodycools

down.Thenyoucantakeawarm-waterbathtorelax.

A.Whyisacold-waterbathafterexercisingbad?

B.Youmighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthat.

C.Itmightmakeyousick.

D.Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.

E.Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsefoodgrains?

（1）56.

（2）57.

（3）58.

（4）59.____________

（5）60.

4、阅读短文，回答问题。

Sincetheoutbreak（爆发）ofthepandemic（疫情），ithasmadeitswayar

oundtheworld.

Ithasastronginfluenceonourdailylife.Peoplehavefoundawayto

protectthemselvesbywearingfacemasks（口罩）.Wemustwearmasksanywhere

inpublic.Butthemasksareone-timeitems.Thismeansthatweneedtodis

cardthemafteroneortwouses.Theworldhasseenwastedmasksstrewn（散

布在）alloverthestreetsandfillingupgarbagebins（垃圾箱）.

Expertshavepointedoutthatthematerialsusedinmasksaredifficult

todegrade（降解）.Itwilltakeatleast100yearsforthemtodegradenatura

lly.Environmentalistsbecomequiteworriedbecauseacountlessnumberofwast

edmaskshaveendedupinthesea!Theyarepollutingthesea!Theseaanimals

suffer（遭受）alotandsodowehumans.Iftheseaanimalseatthembymist

ake,therubbishwillbehardtodigest（消化）andstayintheirstomachsfore

ver.Thebacteriaonthemasksmay.killthemtoo.Theywillnotonlylargelyi

nfluencetheecologicalbalance（生态平衡）ofthesea,butalsocanspreadso

memoredangerousillnesses.Peoplewillalsoleavetheseharmfulthingsinthe

irownbodiesandmaybecomeillwheneatingtheseseaanimals.

Ingeneral,theharmofwastedmaskstotheseaisserious,sowemustt

akeactiontostopitrightnow.Weshouldleavetheminasafeplaceandfind

awisewaytorecyclethem.

小题1］Bywearingfacemasks

［小题2］丢弃

［小题3］Atleast100years

(4)Weshouldleavetheminasafeplaceandfindawisewaytorecyclethem.

［小题5］Tocallonpeopletodealwithwastedmaskscorrectlytoprotectthee

nvironment

(1)Howdopeopleprotectthemselvesinthepandemic?

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discard“meaninChinese?

(3)Howlongwillittakeforthewastedmaskstodegradenaturally?

(4)Whatshouldwedowiththesewastedmasks?

(5)Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?

四、短文填空

1、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。

asdevelopduringreallymovemusicsadthinktreasurewrite

LastnightIwenttoaconcertofChinesefolkmusicwithmyChinesefri

ends.ApieceofmusicnamedErquanYingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring)

deeplymovedme.Itwasoneofthemost66piecesofmusicI've

everheard.Itsoundedsosadthat1almostcriedalongwithit67

Ilistened.LaterIgottoknowthemusicwas68byafolk

musicianAbing.TodayithasbecomeoneofChina，snational69.

However,theroadtohissuccesswasnoteasy.Hismotherdiedwhenhew

asyoung.Hisfathertaughthimtoplaymany70instruments.Bya

ge17,hewasknownforhistalentinmusic.Unluckily,hisfatherdied.What

wasworse,he71aseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hehadnoch

oicebuttoperformonthestreetstomakemoney.Hisexcellentskillsmadehi

mpopular72hislifetime.Heplayedandwrotemanypiecesofmusi

c.Whenwelistentohismusic,wecansensethebeautyand73in

it.Itmakesus74aboutthewoundsandpainwehaveexperienced.

Forthisreason,manypeoplepraisehimasthemusicianwhohasgreatlyinflue

neederhumusic.Soit，s75apitythatnotmanypiecesofhis

musicwererecorded.

(1)66.____________

(2)67.

(3)68.

(4)69.—

(5)70.___________

(6)71.

(7)72.___________

(8)73._

(9)74.

(10)75.

五、情景反应（根据对话内容，从方框中A〜G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话

的最佳选项（有两项多余）。）

1、Kathy:Hi,Molly.Where'syourbrotherLarry?76

Molly:Hi,Kathy.I'msorry.Larrycan，tjoinusafterall.77

Kathy:Isee..Ireallydon，tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallow

edtoworkatnight78

Molly:Oh,Idisagreewithyou.Teenageboysnevergettired.

Kathy:Well,maybe.79

Molly:That'strue.lieneedstimetodohomework.

Kathy:Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?80

Molly:Yeah,Iknow.Ithinkheshouldn'tworkonweekends.

Kathy:That*sright.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.

A.Youngpeoplearefullofenergy.

B.He，sworkinglatetonight.

C.Youngpeopleneedtosleep.

D.Ithoughthewasjoiningus.

E.Larrydoesn，tseemtohavemanyfriends.

F.ButLarryshouldn'tworkeverynight.

G.Teenagersshouldhelpparentsdohousework.

(1)76.—

(2)77.___________

(3)78.

(7)79.

(8)80.

六、翻译题（根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。）

1、快点，否则我们上课要迟到的。

,wewillbe

forclass.

2、你最好不要在工作日去看他。

Youtovisit

himonweekdays.

3、孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。

kidslearntobeindependent,

itisfortheirfuture.

4、这三年里你们取得了多么大的进步啊！

youhaveint

hepastthreeyears!

5、你知道他什么时候带我去参观他的工厂吗？

Doyouknowwhenme

hisfactory?

七、书面表达

1>Asanoldsayinggoes,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouch

esyourheart.”假如你叫李华，在你的初中学习生涯中，一定有许多朋友给了你不少帮

助。在毕业之际，请给你的好友李雷写一封感谢信。

要点：L感谢他（她）对你的帮助。

2.他（她）是如何帮助你的。

要求：1.请结合具体事例，适当发挥；语言通顺，意思连贯。

2.文中不能出现与本人相关信息。

3.80词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。

DearLiLei,

Howtimeflies!Wearegoingtograduatefromjuniorhighschool.

Wishyouallthebest!

Yours,

LiHua

湖北省黄石市2021年中考英语试题参考答案

一、单项选择

第1题

参考答案：B

句意：法国是一个欧洲国家，我三年前访问过这个国家

考查冠词的用法。第一处表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰，European首字母发辅音音素，用a;

第二处特指法国这个国家，用定冠词the修饰。故选B

第2题

参考答案：B

句意一一你喜欢哪条裙子，红色的还是^色的？都不。我喜欢蓝色的。

考查代词辨析。Any任何；Either二者之一；Neither-二者都不；Both两者都。根据"I

likeblue.'可知，两个都不喜欢，故选C

第3题

参考答案：A

句意：近几个月来，中国新冠肺炎疫苗已抵达多个国家

考童现在完成时。根据Overthepastfewmonths”可知，本句应使用现在完成时，强调动

作已经发生，故选A。

第4题

参考答案：C

句意：我想直到这个玻璃杯是否是汤姆的。不可能是他的。他的玻璃杯刚才打破了

考查情感动词。mustn't不准；maynot!可能不；cant不可能；shouldn't不应该。根

据"Hiswasbrokenjustnow可知表达不可能是他的”，是否定的推测，用"can

第5题

参考答案：D

句意：我不能和我的家人友好相处。一一为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢？你应该在事情变得更

着棣之前和家人沟通。

考查连词。unil直到；unless除非；after之后；before在之前。根据"thingsbeco

meworse可知表达在事情变得更槽之前用连词"before'引导时间状语从句。故选D

第6题

参考答案：B

句意：昨天下暴雨的时候你正在做什么？我放学后正在图书馆里看书

考章动词的时态。根据'atthetimeoftherainstormyesterday'可知表示过去某时刻

正在做的事情，是过去进行时，用wasreading"。故选B。

第7题

参考答案：D

句意：在家里给孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任

考查动词析。support支持；ofer提供；give给；provide提供，根据‘…acleanand

comfortableenvironmentathome,theichildren'可知，此处表示提供"，排除AC:offer

sthtosb/providesthforsb提供某物给某人，故选D

第8题

参考答案：B

句意：我能借你的字典多长时间？一周。但是你不能把它借给其他人。

考查动词析。borrow借，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用；keep保存，保持，是

延续性动词；lend借给，瞬间性动have拥有。根据第一句话中Howlong可知，表示一段

时司，耍与延续性动词一起连用，排除AC。主语是动作end的承受哲，用被动语态，故选B。

第9题

参考答案：A

句意：袁隆平博士有一个梦想，他能培育出像花生一样大的水稻。

考查as,as结构。ass中间要加形容词或副词原级，故选A

第10题

参考答案：C

句意：他们多久敲夜一次？从不。他们总是很早上床睡觉。

考查词义辨析。Threetimesaweek--周三次；Almosteveryday,儿每天；Every从

不；Sometimes有时。根据Theyalwaysgotobedearly”可知，总是很早上床睡觉，所

以从不款夜。故选C。

二、完形填空

第1题

【参考答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)D

(6)A

(7)C

(8)B

(9)D

(10)D

三、阅读理解

第1题

【参考答案】

A

细节理解题。根据"BytouristbusNo.\""BybusNo.20,21,26,27"和"BysubwayLi

nel'”可知，提到了三种方式，故选A

D

推理判断题。根据Theparkistotallyaccessible（可到达的）topeoplewithdisa

bilities.'可知，这个公园对残疾人完全开放。故选D

B

细节理解题。根据"AI-dayticketofHappyVailey:¥180/person."和"Ticketsare

freetothepeopleover70andunder3.'可知一堆对夫妇带着一个不到三岁的孩子购买

全日票需要360元，故选B

D

细节理解题。根据"Lotsofbooks,T-shirtsandtoys.,Youwillloveouricecrea

mandfreshfruitjuice.'可知，可以买到书、T恤、玩具、冰淇淋和新鲜果汁，不能买

到水果。故选Do

B

理判断题。本文向我们介绍欢乐谷的相关信息，所以推测可能在旅游指南上看到，故选B。

第2题

【参考答案】

A

推理判断。根据〃itisntworththetrouble.〃可知，儿子认为不值得这么麻烦。故选A

B

推理判断题。根据Thesunwaswellthesky.Andtherewasn'tahouseorevenat

reewheretheycouldhavearesThomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.’可知，太阳升

起来了，没有一所房子，基至一棵树可以让他们休息，托马斯口渴得走不动了。所以推测父

亲买樱桃是怕会口渴。故选B

A

词句猜测题。分析Thesunwaswellupinthesky.“可知，太阳升起来了，故选A

B

细节理解题。根据〃thistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThom

aspickeditupquicklyandateit..可知,托马斯多次腰是为了捡桃，故选B

C

主旨大意题。文章通过这个故事告诉我们如果我们不担心小事情，我们就不能做大事，选项

C〃细节是成功的关键〃符合主题，故选C

第3题

【参考答案】

E

根据Corn,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsefoodgrains（粗木良）可知I,

此处提及食用粗粮，选项E我们为什么要吃粗粮？”符合语境，故选E

B

根据〃Itsbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It'slikeputtingtwo

watermelons（about27kilograms）onyourneck.〃可知，这样做会给脖子带来负担，选项

B这样做可能会导致脖子和肩膀疼痛。“符合语境，故选B

D

根据Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteria（细菌）onyourhandsmightgointoy

oureyes.'可知，此处提及揉搓眼晴是不好的选项D〃如果有东西进了眼晴，不要揉搓它们。

“符合语境，故选D。

A

根据Afterexercising,yourskinissweating（流汗）andyourheartisbeating

fast..Acold-waterbathwillstimulate（刺激）themtoomuch.”可知,此处提及洗冷

水澡对人体的刺激很大，选项A〃为什么运动后洗个冷水澡不好？〃符合语境，故选A

C

根据Acold-waterbathwillstimulate（刺激）themtoomuch.“可知,洗冷水澡对人

体的刺激很大，选项C“它可能会让你生病符合语境，故选C

第4题

【参考答案】

Bywearingfacemasks

根据〃Peoplehavefoundawaytoprotectthemselvesbywearingfacemasks（口写。

〃可知，人们已经找到了一种通过戴口来保护自己的方法。故填Bywearingfacemasks.

丢弃

分析〃Thismeansthatweneedtodiscardthemafteroneortwouses.〃可知，这意

味着我们需要在一次或两次使用后丢它们此处discard的意思是〃丢弃，故填〃丢喜

AtleastlOOyears

根据〃ItwilltakeatleastlOOyearsforthemtodegradenaturally!”可知，它们至

少需要100年才能自然降解。故填AtleastlOOyears

Weshouldleavetheminasafeplaceandfindawisewaytorecyclethem.

根据Weshouldleavetheminasafeplaceandfindawisewaytorecyclethem.”

可知，我们应该把它们放在一个安全的地方，并找到一个明的方法来回收它们。故填Wes

houldleavetheminasafeplaceandfindawisewaytorecyclethem.

Tocallonpeopletodealwithwastedmaskscorrectlytoprotecttheenvironmen

t

本文作者向我们介绍了废奔口置对环境的危害，呼人们正确处理废嘉口，保护环境。故填

ocallonpeopletodealwithwastedmaskscorrectlytoprotecttheenvironmen

t.

四、短文填空

第1题

【参考答案】

moving

句意：这是我常经听过的最感人的音乐之一。根据〃ItsoundedsosadthatIalmostc

riedalongwithit可知，听起来如此悲伤作者几乎哭了，所以是感人的，用选词move的

形容词moving作定语修饰music,故填moving。

as

句意：它听起来如此悲伤，以数于当我听的时候几乎哭了。根据〃tsoundedsosadthat

Ialmostcriedalongwithit....ilistened.〃可知,此处表示'当听的时候〃，用备选

词as引导时间状语从句，故填as。

written

句意：后来我道这首歌是由民同音乐家阿炳写的。根据LaterIgottoknowthemusic

was.byafolkmusicianAbing."和常识知，《二泉映月》是阿炳写的,选择wite,用于w

asdone”结构中表示被动，故填wntten

treasures

句意：今天，它已成为中国的国宝之一。根据〃TodayithasbecomeoneofChina'sna

tional.和常识可知，二胡是国宝之一，用于〃oneof+名词复数〃结构中，故填Treasures

museial

句意：他父亲教他演奏许多乐器。根据Byagel7,hewasknownforhistalentinmus

ic.'可知，他有音乐天赋，所以他父亲教了他许多乐器，用选词music的形容词musial

作定语修饰Instruments,故填muscial

developed

句意：更楷糕的是，他患上了一种严重的疾病，失明了。根据he,aseriousillness〃可知，

此处表示患病，选择develop,根据was'可知，本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故

填developed

during

句意：他出色的技巧使他在一生中都很受欢迎。根据〃Hisexcellentskillsmadehimp

opular.hi