度深圳市初中英语中考模拟测试题八

词汇测试(15分

中考模拟测试题(八第一卷选择题(60分81分()1.—Whatcanwedotohelpthechildreninthemountain—WecanraisesomemoneyinourschooltobuythemsomeA.stealB.collectC.()2.—Mum,canIfeedthefunny—No.Lookatthesign.ItsaysthatfeedingcanmakethemA.keepoffB.playwithC.givefoodto()3.—Howisyouraunt,Molly?—Maybeshefeelslonely.ShehaslivedaloneforalmostfiveA.byherselfB.intheC.without()4.—What’snew—AdriverdrankmuchwineandfinallyitledtoacarA.requiredB.causedC.()5.—What’swrongwithJane?Ihaven’tseenherfortwo—Sheisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisitherintheA.popularB. C.()6.—Howwasyesterday’sI’ma—Wonderful!MyfavouritesingerAngelaZhangfinallycameA.appearedB.failedC.()7.—Whendidyoubegintostudythe—Threeyearsago.ProfessorLi’slecturefirstintroducedmetotheamazingA.made...angryB.made...knowC.made...proud()8.—Whydothesemachinesworkso—BecausetheyareoutofdateTheyneedtobereplaced(替代A.too B.notC.lessA、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完毕句子。(71分)()9.Your ofapersonorathingistheopinionorfeelingyouhaveaboutthem,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem. B.C.()10.Ifasickpersonmakesagood ,heorshebecomeswellA.recoveryB.C.()11.—Moreandmorepeopleareusedtoreadingnewsonthemobile—It’strue. newspapersareundergreatA.LocalB.ExpensiveC.()12.—Youknow,someforeignteacherswillworkinourschoolthis—Wow!Really?We’llhavechancesto withthemfacetoA.compareB.C.()13.—What’swrongwith—Hedidsomethingbadattheparty.Hefeels hisbadbehaviorA.ashamed B.happyC.surprised()14.—Whydoyouputlotsofplantsintoyournew—Becausetheycan harmfulgases.It’sgoodforourA.takeinB.giveoutC.laugh()15.—IheardthatBrownwassenttoprison.What’s—He stealing.It’sdifficulttobelieveA.wasfamousforB.wasaccusedC.wasbusy完形填空(15分16-25A、B、C最佳答案。(101.5分Childrenalwayshaveproblemsintheprocessoftheirgrowth.OnedaywhenIgotbackhome,Isawmydaughter’seyeswerefilledwith16.“What’sthematterwithyou?”Iaskedher“Ihatemyself.Ihatemybody.Mythighs(大腿)aretoofat.Ican’tstand(忍受)thewayI17,”shecomplainedandshefeltsomethingwrongandbeganto18.Thiswasmy19nineteen-year-olddaughter.Ijuststoodthere,lookingatagirlwhoisoftentoldshelookslikeme.Andyetshedoesn’tlikethewayshelooks.Myheartbroke20Iknewexactlyhowshefelt.IwasdyingtolooklikePhoebeCatesorDianeLanewhenIwasa(n)21.TheirconfidentsmilesspreadoutfromthepagesofTigerBeatandSeventeenmagazines.Isatnexttomydaughter,andtoldherthatIhopedshewouldn’twastethe22wishingforthebodypartsofothers.I23somestoriesthathappenedtomewhenIwasherage.Itriedtoletherknowhow24shealreadywas.Moreover,kindnessandconfidencearethethingsthatvaluemore.Agirl,wholookslikemealotstillhasthegiftoftimeanda25futureaheadofher,ifonlyshecouldstepoutofthedarknessofself-doubt(自我怀疑).()16.A.B.C.()17.A.B.C.()18.A.B.C.()19.A.B.C.()20.A.B.C.()21.A.B.C.()22.A.B.C.()23.A. B. C.()24.A.stupid B.funny C.beautiful()25.A.dark B.bright C.bad阅读理解(30分1.5分AEverysummer,millionsofchildrengocampingthroughouttheUSA.Therearemanycampchoices.Thefollowingcampsnotonlyallowkidstohavefan,butalsoallowthemtolearnnewthings.Smart4162WadeSt.,CulverCity,CATel:Ages:5-SmartSpaceisanartcamp.Localpeoplecangetdiscounts(折扣).Theteachersarewell-educatedandtheytrytheirbesttoencouragekidstodevelopaloveforart.SuperSoccer2212ArtemisPlace,LosAngeles,CATel:Ages:6-DoyouwanttoplaylikeBeckham?Ifyoudo,cometoSuperSoccerStars!Weteachsoccerskillsinafunenvironment.It’sonlyahalf-daycamp,butkidscankickoutawholedayofenergyduringthattime.Studio12434MoorparkSt.,StudioCity,CA91604Tel:Ages:6-Itisacomedy喜剧schoolStudioLOLofferskidsachancetobuildtheirconfidenceandimprovetheircommunicationandperformanceskillsthroughimprov(即兴表演).Thebestpartisthatkidsdon’tevenknowthey’relearningimportantlessons.Theyjustknowitisfun.TomSawyer707WestWoodburyRd.,Altadena,CATel:Ages:4-TomSawyerCampwasstartedin1926.Eachdaymayincludeafieldtripandfunoutdooractivities.DailyfieldtripsincludegreatplaceslikeDanny’sFarmPettingZoo,LaBreaTarPits,andGriffithParkObservatory.Nokid,notevenTomSawyerwhoisayoungboyinthebookTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,couldgetboredatthiscamp.()26.WhowouldmostprobablybeinterestedinSmartA.KidswhoareinterestedinB.PeoplewhoareinterestedinC.LocalpeoplewhowanttomakenewD.KidswhowanttoseearoundCulver()27.Ifakidwantstolearnhowtoplayfootball,heorshemaycallat A.(310)3990137B.C.(818)6603460D.()28.WhatcanwelearnaboutTomSawyerA.ItwasstartedbyTomB.ItoffersmanyoutdoorC.Ithasahistoryofover100D.Itisrightforhighschool()29.WhatdoallthecampsmentionedabovehaveinA.TheyarealloutdoorB.They’reallsuitableforkidsaroundtheageofC.TheyallofferdiscountstolocalD.They’reallgoodforchildrentohaveB“Everyonefindsapartner!”saidmycoach.Wewereabouttostartthe8thgradeweighttraining.Thecoachaskedustodothistomakethenewkidsfeelwelcome.Whenthe8thgraderswalkedin,Isawthenervousexpressionsontheirfaces.WhenIsawthem,IcouldremembermyselftheyearbeforewhenIwasdoingthesamething.IremembercomingtoGrangerHighSchoolforthe8thgradelifting.IfeltnervouswhenIcamein.Iwasafraidtomeetthecoach.Ididn’tfeelwelcomebecauseeveryonewasbiggerthanI.Ididn’twanttomakeamistakeandgetlaughedatinfrontofallthepeople.Thesecondtimewasalotbetter.Iwasn’tafraidtowalkintotheroom.Ithoughttomyself,ifthatkidcoulddoit,thenIcoulddoittoo.IwenttomypartnerwhoIhadlasttimeandIfeltalittlebitmoreconfident.ThoughItriednottomakemistakes,ithappened.Ifeltsad.Thenoneoftheplayerssaid“Goodjob,youaregettingbetternow.”Hearingthis,IfeltnotthatashamedofWhenIcamebacktoreality,Irealizedthekidinfrontofmewasjustlikeme.Whenhewassadbecauseofhismistakes,Iwouldtellhim“Goodjob,youaregettingbetter”.OnceIencouragedthem,theystartedtofeelbetterlikeme.Ialsofeltgoodaboutmyselfforbeingabletohelpthemfeelmoreconfident.Icouldhearthempraisingonetoanother.Icouldseethattheyweren’tgettingdownonthemselves.()30.Whydidthecoachaskustofindapartner?A.BecausethecoachlovedthenewkidsB.Becausethecoachthoughttheyweren’tfriendlyC.BecausehewantedthenewkidstofeellessD.Becausethekidsdidmuchbetterthan()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referA.MakinggreatB.BeinglaughedatbyC.MakingmistakeswhileD.Notfindinga()32.What’sthemainideaofthelastA.EncouragingothersisencouragingB.NeversaybadwordstopeoplearoundC.NevertellapersonthathemadeaD.Failurealwayshappensinourdailylife.()33.WhatcanwelearnfromthisA.ThewriterbecameafamouscoachatB.Thewriterdidn’tlikehislifeatthatC.ThewriterwasoftenlookeddownuponatthatD.ThewriterpassedontheencouragementtoCAninventioncanbevaluedbecauseitsolvesaproblemorfillsaneed.Andsometimesaninventioncanserveapurposeforwhichitwasn’tplanned.Atoythatmillionsofpeopleenjoyplayingwitheverydayisinventedinthisway.JamesWrightwasanengineerworkingintheGeneralElectriclaboratoriesinthe1940s.Therewasn’tenoughnaturalrubber(橡胶)intheUSAatthattime,sotheUSgovernmentaskedGEandothercompaniestodevelopartificial(人工的)rubber.OnedayatworkWrightproducedaninterestingproduct.Thematerialjumpedhigherthanrubberandhadotherinterestingfeatures.Butthegovernmentwasn’tinterestedinWright’sinvention.Artificialrubberthatwasusedwasalreadybeingmadeinotherlaboratories.AlthoughWright’sproducthadinterestingfeatures,nobodycouldfinditPerhapstheproductwouldhavebeenjustalocalwonderifithadn’tbeenbecauseofamannamedPeterHodgson.PeterHodgsonhadexperienceinadvertising.Helearnedabouttheproductandhadanidea.Heknewthatmarketingandadvertisingwereveryimportantinmakingaproductpopular.Hodgsonboughttherights(版权)tomaketheproduct,whichhenamedSillyPutty.Hesolditinafewstoresandthenbegantoadvertiseitnationwide.ThenSillyPuttywasmentionedintheNewYorkermagazine.Inthreedays,Hodgsonreceived250,000ordersforSillyPutty.Thislabexperimenthadbecomeapopulartoy.Hodgsonputtheputtyinplasticeggs,anditisstillsoldthatway.SillyPuttywasoneofthebest-sellingtoysofthe1950s,anditremainsverypopularwithchildrentoday.()34.WhendidJamesWrightinventtheputty?A.WhenhewasmakingartificialB.WhenhewasmeetinganC.WhenhewascookingatD.Whenhewasdoingsomeadvertisements.()35.WhatcanweknowaboutSillyPutty?A.ItisusedtodaybymoreadultsthanB.MakingaspecialballisthemostvaluableofitsC.PeterHodgsonmadeitpopularthroughD.Ithasgottenalotofnewusesoverthe()36.WhatcanweknowaboutPeterHodgsonaccordingtotheA.HeboughtseveraltoysfromdifferentB.HesawthepossibilitiesforsomethingthatothersC.HesearchedfornewinventionsbyreadingD.Hebelievedthatmistakesoftenledtoimportantdiscoveries.()37.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.ToencourageustothinkofcleverusesforaB.ToexplainhowtodevelopanewC.TodescribesomecreativewaysofsellinganewD.TotellusaboutaninterestingDAcompanyinSanFranciscohasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen’sshoes.Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy’s,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintoRothMartinisthecompany’sco-founder.Heexplainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforfeet.Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressitthroughamachinethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarethencombined,orwoven(编织)together.Thisisdonebya3D-weavingmachine.Rothy’sshoesaremadefromrecycledplasticwaterbottles.Thefibersarewoventogetherintoafabric(布料).Theoutersole(鞋底)onthebottomismadefromenvironmentallyfriendlyrubber.Thefabricandtheinnerpartoftheshoearethenattachedto(固定在)theshoe’soutersole.Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromakindofno-carbonrubber.Rothy’sshoesaresoldonline.Theycosteither$125or$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.Martinsaysthereisplentyofmaterialtofillthatdemand.“We’renotgoingtorunoutofwaterbottlesanytimesoon.Sowehaveanendlesssupplyofmaterial,”hesays.Whentheshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthematnocosttoacompanythatusestherecycledmaterialstomakeotherproducts.Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.()38.WhathasRothy’sdoneaccordingtotheA.ChangedplasticwastetousefulB.Drawnpeople’sattentiontoplasticC.Foundakindofno-carbonrubbertomakeD.Builtthefirstenvironmentallyfriendlyshoecompany.()39.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.ThefoundersofB.ThepurposeofmakingRothy’sC.ThematerialsusedtomakeRothy’sD.TheproductionprocessofRothy’sshoes.()40.WhatcanweknowaboutRothy’sshoes?A.Theydon’tcostmorethan$B.TheycanbewornforalongC.Theydon’tpollutetheD.Theyaremorecomfortablethanordinaryshoes.()41.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.InaB.InatravelC.InaD.InasportsEPeoplegetangryforallkindsofreasons,fromthetrivial(琐碎的)onestothereallyseriousones.But,mostly,angerhappensfortrivialreasons.That’swhytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationhasapartofitswebsitewhichtalksaboutangermanagement.Interestingly,itreadsverymuchlikeoneoftheoldestarticlesonthesubject,OnAnger,writtenbytheStoicphilosopherLuciusAnnaeusSenecabackinthefirstcenturyCE.Senecathoughtthatangerisashort-timemadness.Otherbadhabitsaffect(影响)judgment,whileangeraffectsourminds.Otherbadhabitscomeinsmallattacksandgrowunnoticed,butmen’smindsfallsuddenlyintoanger.Itsintensity(强度)isinnowaycontrolled,soitrisestothegreatestheightsfromthemosttrivialbeginnings.Thenwemaymakeunwisedecisions.TheperfectmodemenvironmentforangermanagementistheInternet.Ifyouwrite,read,orcommentonablog,youknowwhatImean.Whensomeonedisagreedaboutmyopinion,Iwassoangry.Butnowinsteadofquarrelingwiththem,Ifocusmyenergyonansweringsincerequestionsfromothers,doingmybesttomakethemhaveusefulconversations.Throughcommunication,weunderstandeachotherbetter.ThenIfeellessangryatthem.Now,somepeoplesaythatangeristherightresponsetocertainenvironment.Itcanbeamotivating增进的forceforactionifitismoderate适度的ButSenecathinksthereisnosuchthingintheuniverse.Asformotivation,whattheStoictakeisthatwearemovedtoactionbypositiveemotions.Iagreewithhim.Marcus,anotherphilosopherthoughtthatifpeoplearedoingwrong,whatyouneedtodoinsteadis“teachthemthen,andshowthemwithoutbeingangry.”Thatisexactlytheusefulway.()42.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraphA.AncientpeoplecaredlittleaboutangerB.AmericansshowthegreatestinterestinangerC.SenecawasthefirstpersontotalkaboutangerD.Unimportantthingsoftenresultinthefeelingofanger.()43.AccordingtoSeneca, A.angerintensitycanbecontrolledB.angercanalsobringpeoplesomeC.beingangrywithothersshowsone’spoorcommunicatingD.actionsbasedonangermaycauseregrettableresults()44.What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutangermanagement?A.AngerisacceptableifitisB.It’sveryeasytocontrolC.AngerisnecessarytomakepeopleD.Practicalconversationsaregoodwaystodealwithanger.()45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThemethodofstudyingB.ThemethodofdealingwithC.ThediscussionaboutangerD.Thedamagethatangerusually第二卷非选择题(25分的词。(101分)Someyoungpeopleenjoyrockclimbingverymuchintheirdailylife.Theyconsiderittobeoneof(46) (exciting)adventuresforthemintheworld.Butcanyouimagine(47) twenty-month-oldbabyfromtheUSAclimbingtherock?That’sunbelievable.Thebaby’smotherisabigfanofrockclimbing.Sheevendidn’tgiveup (do)therockclimbingwhenshewaspregnant(怀孕的).Forthatreason,thebabyseemedtobeveryinterestedintherockclimbingwhenshewasborn.Whenshewaseightmonthsold,herparentspreparedatiny(