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外研选择性必修第二册Unit6Period3Listeningandspeaking12ToknowhowRobinsonCrusoesurvivedbylistening,useexpressionsaskingforandgivingopinions,agreeingTotalkaboutwhattodowhenfacingcrisis目标一:ToknowhowRobinsonCrusoesurvivedbylistening,useexpressionsaskingforandgivingopinions,agreeingActivity1:Listentotheconversationandchoose
theideasnotconveyedbythespeakers.
1.ThestoryofRobinsonCrusoeisaverysadsurvivalstory.2.IttakesgreatpatienceforRobinsonCrusoetosurviveontheisland.3.RobinsonCrusoeisacleverandoptimisticman.4.RobinsonCrusoe’swordsaregoodsuggestionswhenwearefacedwithacrisis.5.ThemostimportantreasonforRobinsonCrusoe’ssurvivalishiscalmness.ExperiencesQualitiesRobinsonCrusoedoesn’t1____________________,but2____________________fromtheship.calmnessHe3____________________and4____________________tokeephimselfsafe.Andhe5____________________byrubbingwoodtogether.Hemakestoolsthatareimportantforsurvival,suchasspades6________________andcupsoutofclay.Heevenmakeshisownclothesby7____________________________beingwiseand8____________________
losehisheadgetsnecessarythingslivesinacavebuildsafencemakesafireoutofwoodsewinganimalskinstogetherknowledgeableExperiencesQualitiesHetakesdaysto9_______________________________withtoolsmadeofwood.Afterthecaveis10_____________________________________________________,hedoesn’t11______________,butquickly12______________________________________________________________.
patienceandperseveranceHe13___________________________________________________________,andconsiderswhatheenjoysratherthanwhathewants.14____________________widenanddeepenhiscaveruinedbyalandslide/ruinedbyafallofearthfeeldepressedredoesthework,usingwoodenpoststomakethecavestrongerthanbeforelooksmoreuponthebrightsideofhiscondition,andlessuponthedarksidepositiveattitudeNowtalkaboutthequalitiesthathelpRobinsonCrusoetosurvive.Dofurtherresearchifnecessary.calmnessbeingwiseandknowledgeablepatienceandperseverance
positiveattitudeQualitiesActivity3:Completetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.•Whatdoyouthink...?•ThewayIseeit,...•Ican’tagreemore.•Personally,Ithink/believe...•Ithinkyouareright.•What’syourtakeonthis?•Ithinkso,too.•That’strue.•I’mquiteimpressed...•Whatsurprisesmemoreis...AskingforopinionsGivingopinionsAgreeingWhatdoyouthink...?What’syourtakeonthis?ThewayIseeit,...Personally,Ithink/believe...I’mquiteimpressed...Whatsurprisesmemoreis...Ican’tagreemore.Ithinkyouareright.Ithinkso,too.That’strue.Activity4:Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.DanielDefoewasanEnglishwriter,whoisbestknownforhisnovelRobinsonCrusoe,althoughhealso
wrotehundredsofotherworks.He
publishedRobinsonCrusoein1719
attheageof59.Today,itremainsoneofthemostfamoustalesofsurvivalevertold.CountlessreadershavebeenencouragedbyRobinsonCrusoe’squalities,whichgobeyondhissurvivalonadesertisland.Suchqualitiescanhelpuscopeinacrisis,nomatterwhatorwhereitis.1.Whatkindsofcrisisdoyouknowpeoplearefacingindifferentpartsoftheworld?globalwarming...2.Whatcanwedowhenfacingsuchcrisis?Asforglobalwarming,wecanplantmoretreesandprotectnaturalenvironment,improveenergyefficiency,adoptnewformsofenergyandstrengtheninternationalcooperation.目标二:TotalkaboutwhattodowhenfacingcrisisActivity1:Readthenewspaperreportsandanswerthequestions.Payattentiontothewordsandexpressionsinbold.DoctorsbattlenewdiseaseDoctorsareflyingtoanislandoffthecoastofWestAfricaafteranoutbreakofanewdiseasecausedbyafluvirus.
Theywillbetestingvariousmedicinesinastruggletofindacure.
EuropeStruggleswithHeatWaveCountriesinSouthernEuropehaveissuedwarningsaftertemperaturesroseto40℃.Theyadvisepeopletostayindoorsandavoidexercise.Swimmingpoolsandbeachesarecrowdedwithpeopletryingtocooldown.CountryIsCopingWithOilShortageThePresidenthasannouncedemergencymeasurestolimitfuelconsumption.Meanwhile,scientistsareworkingonenergy-savingmeasuresandnewfuelsourcestosupplementoilsupplies.
ScientistsacttoeliminateintroducedspeciesfromislandScientistsareimplementingathree-yearprogrammetokillallrats,catsandfoxesthatwereaccidentally
introducedtoKingIslandearlyinthe20thcenturyandarenowthreateningthesurvivaloflocalspecies.
FirefightersbringblazeundercontrolLocalfirefighterssuccessfullypreventedfurtherspreadingofahugefirecausedbyhightemperaturesinthesouth-westyesterday,afterbattlingforhoursinfierceconditions.1Whatsituationsarementionedintheheadlines?2Howdopeopleandorganisationsreacttothesecrises?Thefirstonetellsofanoutbreakofanewdisease.Thesecondonereportsaheatwave.
Thethirdonetellsofanoilshortage.Thefourthonereportstheinvasionofforeignspeciesonanisland.Thefifthonetellsofthespreadingofahugefire.1)Doctorsareflyingthereandwillbetestingvariousmedicinestofindacure.2)Countrieswhicharehitbyaheatwaveadvisepeopletostayindoorsandavoidexercise.Somepeoplegotoswimming
poolsandbeachestocoolthemselvesdown.3)Thepresidenthasannouncedmeasurestolimitfuelconsumptionandscientistsarefindingnewmeasuresandfuelsources.4)Scientistsarecarryingoutathree-yearprogrammetoeliminatetheintroducedspecies.5)Firefightersbroughtthehugefireundercontrolafterbattlingforhours.Activity2:Readthewordsandphrasesinboldinthelastactivityandparaphrasetheminyourownwords.battle:____________________________________________________________________________________strugglewith:______________________________________________________________________________copewith:____________________________________eliminate:____________________________________bring...undercontrol:
_______________________________________________________________________totryveryhardtoachievesthdifficultortodealwithsthunpleasantordangeroustofightagainststhinordertopreventabadsituationorresulttodealsuccessfullywithsomethingdifficulttoremoveorgetridofsthtosucceedindealingwithsthsothatitdoesnotcauseanyharmActivity3:Readtheadvertisementandrewritetheunderlinedexpressionswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsbelow.battle,strugglewith,copewith,eliminate,bring...undercontrolSURVIVORisanewmonthlymagazineforpeopleinterestedinecosystem
anddisastermanagement.Eachissuelooksatsomeofthemosturgentproblemsofourtime.Ourfirstissuehasaspecialfocuson1fightingagainstglobalwarming.Temperaturesarerising,andnationsarefailingto2respondtoit.Asislands3wrestlewithrisi
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