汕头市金平区2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

汕头市金平区2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom2、The24thWinterOlympicGames______inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022.A．holds B．isheld C．willhold D．willbeheld3、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A．instructionB．invitationC．introductionD．invention4、---Is_______here？---No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody5、Whydon’tweputthepianothewall?Thatwillmaketheroomlookbigger.A．through B．against C．over6、Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures______Isee.A．which B．/ C．that D．who7、—HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?—________.I’mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.A．Seldom B．Often C．Always8、ZhangWen

fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A．tookup B．stayedupC．gaveup D．madeup9、Ithinkwehaveno_________buttowait.A．courageB．decisionC．choiceD．suggestion10、——Listen!IsMrs．Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?——It_______beher．Shehasgonetothelibrary.A．mustB．can’tC．mightD．needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、The88thAcademyAwards,onceagainthrilled(使兴奋)peoplearoundtheworld,1theChinese,whowereexcitedaboutLeonardoDiCapriogettingtheBestActorAward.Buttheyearlypresentation(颁奖仪式)alsomadeChinesefilmmakers2,asnoChinesefilmshaveeverwonagoldenprize.Thehardtruthleavespeoplewondering3thenationwillgetaplaceinthefamousAcademyAward,asChinaisalreadythesecondlargestfilmmarket.TheconditionforournationalartistsissimilartothatofChinesewritersandscientists4MoYanandTuYouyouwonNobelPrizesin2012and2015.JustasChinesepeopleareusedtoseeingtheirfellowcitizens(同胞们)takinghomeNobelPrizesfromStockholm,itistimeforthemtoseethat5anOscarisalsoachievable(可实现的).TherearegoodreasonsfortheChinesepeopleto6suchabrightfuture.First,Chinaisoneofthefastestgrowingfilm7intheworld.Lotsofbusinessesfromhomeandabroadarewillingtoinvesthere.Itwill8moretalentedpeopletogetintotheindustrybecauseofmoreandmorerelaxedenvironmentfordevelopment.Thelatestsurvey9Chinesecinemastookarecord6.87billionyuan(about$1.05billion)inticketsalesinFebruary,withthemonthlyboxoffice(票房)goingpastthatofNorthAmericaforthefirsttime.Theachievementmaybe10inthefuture.ItissupposedthatChina’syearlyboxofficecouldcontinuetogobeyondNorthAmericain2017.1．A．butB．withC．exceptD．including2．A．happyB．relaxedC．impossibleD．uncomfortable3．A．whereB．whenC．whatD．why4．A．whileB．afterC．beforeD．since5．A．winningB．developingC．choosingD．deciding6．A．cancelB．excuseC．doubtD．expect7．A．artistsB．marketsC．awardsD．companies8．A．encourageB．remainC．insistD．realize9．A．showedB．studiedC．startedD．sent10．A．repliedB．repairedC．requiredD．repeatedⅢ.语法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1．(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2．advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3．(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4．(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5．WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6．WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7．(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8．(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9．(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10．(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect(多米诺效应)”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:SmilealotSmilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.TalktoagoodfriendKeepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsIt’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生观)onyourday.GetsomeexerciseIfyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.MakethedayachallengeIfyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.A．turnsagooddaytoabaddayB．makesonepersonaffectanotherC．turnsbadthingsintogoodthingsD．getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen2．Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel______.A．terribleB．relaxedC．stressedD．worried3．Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,we’ll______.A．tryourbesttodothingsbetterB．giveupdoingthingsC．loseallourconfidenceD．haveaterrible4．Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?A．QuarrelwithagoodfriendB．ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsC．GetsomeexerciseD．Makethedayachallenge5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhenweshouldsmilealotB．HowtodealwithproblemsC．HowtoturnabaddayaroundD．WhatweshouldconcentrateonB14、Thisyear'sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis，France.Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobot"wenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.SheneededtotravelalongwaytogettoEurope，butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests，thejudgesagreedthatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear'scompetition.Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancestoshowustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis190cmtall.Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland一itispoweredbysolarbatteries(太阳能电池).ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety，KimPyootafromSouthKorea，closedthemeetingbythankingalltherobotsforcomingtoParis."Thisyear'sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!"President.Kimsaid，"AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,Australianextyear!"1．Theunderlined.word"spaghetti"inParagraph2maymean.A．披萨 B．工艺品 C．意大利面 D．手工皮鞋2．Thepassagetellsusthat.A．IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFranceB．thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChinaC．therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergyD．thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．theannualmeetingisagreatsuccessB．thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney，AustraliaC．itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetitionD．TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytallC15、CometoAustria!

SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria.AndthePostHoteliscleanandinexpensive.Itisopenedbyalocalfamily.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestsandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.

EnjoyThailand!

WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat:thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃atnoon.

VisitHawaii!

MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butdon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerbylateevening.

1．Theadvertisementsaboveareabout______.A．shopping B．foodC．travel D．hotels2．IfyougotoAustria,youcan______.A．visitavillagecalledSollB．walkalongitslongbeachesC．takeamorningriverboattripD．buymanykindsoffruitsonanisland3．Whichplacemaybethehottestinthedaytime?Soll.A．Bangkok. B．Kauai.C．Hawaii.D16、YoumusthaveheardofmanyEuropeancitieslikeParis,London,BerlinandRome.WhataboutCopenhagen?ItisthecapitalofDenmark.Butdoyouknowanothernameofit?Itisalsocalled"Europe'sbicyclecapital".Inthecity,peopleenjoyalargenetworkofbikepaths.Ofcourse,thisisanice,greenlife.However,thishascausedanunusualproblem—bikejams!Andtheyarebecomingregularonsomecitystreets.So,recently,Copenhagenhasdecidedtobuildbicyclehighways!Then,whatwillabicyclehighwaylooklike?Itisaroadwithabikepathoneitherside.Theroaditselfisbuiltforbusesandcarsonly.Buteachbikepathwillbebuiltfourmeterswide!Andtrafficlightswillletbicyclesgofirst.Inthefuture,bikehighwayswillbewithbikestops.Atthestops,thepersonswhoridebikescantakearestandmendbikes.Besides,somebicyclehighwayswilllinkthesuburbs(郊区)withthecenterofCopenhagen.So,peoplecantravelacrossCopenhagenbybikequicklyandsafely.Youmaysaythattheideaofbicyclehighwayssoundslikeadream.Butjustasawriteroncesaid,"Ifyouwilldoit,itisnodream."根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Whichcityisnotmentionedinthispassage?A．Rome.B．Paris.C．Tokyo.D．Berlin.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"link"meaninChinese?A．脱离B．连接C．尝试D．破坏3．WhatistheunusualprobleminCopenhagen?A．Bikejams.B．Bikepaths.C．Trafficlights.D．Bikehighways.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Bicyclehighwayscanhelptobuildagreenlife.B．Bicycleswillbeallowedtogofirstonbikepaths.C．Denmarkisalsocalled"Europe'sbicyclecapital".D．Peoplewhoridebikescanhavearestatthebikestops.5．Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A．Greenlife.B．Europeancities.C．Busesandcars.D．Bicyclehighways.E17、Ifyou’vetriedstudyingwhenyou’retired,youknowthatitcanseemveryimpossibletodowell.Astudyofsleepinsparrowssuggeststherelationshipbetweensleepandtheabilitytolearnmaybemorecomplicated(复杂)thanpeopleknew.NielsC·Rattenborg,ascientistfromWisconsin-Madison,wantedtofindouthowthesparrowswereabletodealwithgettingsomuchlesssleep.Heandhisteambroughteightwildbirdsintoalabandwatchedthemforoneyear.Theyinventedagametocheckhowwellthebirdscouldlearn.Inthegame,thesparrowshadtopeck(啄)threebuttons（按钮）inarightordertogetafoodtreat.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds’abilitytolearntherightbuttonorderdependedon(依靠)twothings:thetimeofyearandtheamountofsleepthebirdshadhad.Duringthemigration（迁徙）season,thesparrowswererestlessatnightandgotmuchlesssleepthanusual.Evenso,theywereabletounderstandhowtogetthefoodquicklyasifthey’dhadaregularnightofsleep.Outsidethemigrationseason,theyfoundthesparrowsthatgotlesssleepthanusualhadmuchmoredifficultylearninghowtogetthefoodtreatsthanbirdsthathadaregularsleep.Theresultsshowthatthesparrowscandealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseasonthanusual.Ifscientistscanfindoutwhy,theymaylearnfromsparrowsandfindwaysofhelpingpeopledealwithgettingmuchlesssleep.Untilscientistsfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweensleepandlearning,it’sbettertogetplentyofsleepwhenpreparingforanexam.1．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．sparrows’migration.B．sleeplessonsfromSparrows.C．howtogetlesssleepwhilestudyingD．howsparrowsthatgotlesssleepgetfoodtreats2．Whycansparrowsgetmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseason?A．Theyeatmore.B．TheclimateisbetterC．TheycangetfoodquicklyD．Scientistsstilldon’tknowthereason.3．Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A．Weshouldsleepaslittleassparrowsdo.B．Weshouldgetenoughsleepbeforeanexam.C．Whentired,weshouldtrytofocuson(聚焦)ourstudy.D．Whentired,weshouldcheckhowwecansleeplessthanusual.F18、WonderfulTour(4-Day)ofTongren

OverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChina

Including:

Placestovisit:Price:Only￥2,668

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Officehours:

Monday-Friday8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.

Telddress:No.28YananRoadGuiyang

WonderfulTour(4-Day)ofTongren

OverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChina

Including:

Placestovisit:Price:Only￥2,668

★Around-trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren

★BusservicearoundTongren

★Threenights’stayingoodhotels

★Thebesttourguideservice

★MingParadise(大明边城）—thenationalAAAAlevelscenicspots(景点）

★HotSpringinShiqian(石阡）—enjoyspas/springbath(泡温泉/温泉浴)

★MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhou

Officehours:

Monday-Friday8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.

Telddress:No.28YananRoadGuiyang

1．（小题1）Fromtheinformationabove,weknowthisis.A．amapB．anairticketC．apieceofnewsD．anad.(advertisement)2．（小题2）Youcan’tenjoyinTongren.A．takingabusaroundTongrenB．stayingingoodhotelsC．gettingsomesmallpresentsD．Receivingagoodtourguideservice3．（小题3）WherecanyougotobookatickettoTongren?A．MingParadiseB．ShiqianC．TVstationD．No.28YananRoadGuiyangⅤ.书面表达19、扬州市“五个一百工程”英语经典文学(Englishclassics)阅读正在全市各地各校全面而深入地推进，这提高了扬州学子的人文科学素养，并促进了他们的终身发展。某校正在开展中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学的大讨论，请根据以下问题和要求用英语写一篇文章参与讨论。1.DoyouthinkreadingEn