大学英语过程写作超星

大学英语过程写作林娟（排错版）Week11Whyisbrainstormingimportant?A、Itallowswriterstoanalyzethewritingpromptandorganizetheirthoughts.B、Itcontributestounityandcoherenceofwritingbecauseitallowswriterstomapouttheirideas.C、alloftheaboveD、noneoftheabove我的答案：C2Atwhatpointinthewritingprocessshouldwebrainstorm?A、atthebeginningB、atthebeginningC、attheendD、inthemiddleE、always我的答案：A3Whatare6typesofbrainstorming?A、listing,clustering,t-chart,freewritingB、listing,clustering,cubing,freewriting,looping,t-chartC、freewriting,mapping,cubing,q-chart,looping,listingD、organizing,listing,looping,freecharting,cubing,t-chartE、organizing,cubing,researching,q-chart,freelisting,looping我的答案：A4InwhichsituationwouldaTChartbethemosteffectiveformofbrainstorming?A、whencreatingformulatinganargumentB、whenshowingthecauseandeffectofasituationC、whencomparingtwothingsD、bothanswersaandcE、Donotjudgeyourideasatthebeginning.Simplyjustgetyourideasout.我的答案：DWeek21Outliningis()inthewritingprocess.A、thefirststageB、thesecondstageC、thethirdstageD、thefourthstageWhichoneisnotoneofthethreeappealsofanargumentthatAristotlepostulated:()A、logicalappealB、EthicalappealC、EmotionalappealD、Emphaticappeal我的答案：D5Whatisthedifferencebetweenthemajorandminorpremises?A、Themajorpremiseisusuallyamoreimportantandlengthyclaimwhiletheminoroneislessimportantandlengthy.B、Themajorpremiseisusuallyabroadandgenerallyrecognizedtruth,whiletheminoroneisamorespecificandnarrowlyapplicablefact.C、Majorclaimconnotesminorclaim.D、Themajorpremisemajorisusuallyamorespecificandnarrowlyapplicablefactwhiletheminoroneisabroadandgenerallyapplicabletruth.我的答案：B6Syllogismisakindofdeductivereasoning.A、Deductivereasoning(fromgeneraltospecific)B、Inductivereasoning(fromspecifictogeneral)我的答案：A7Allfragilethingsarebreakablethings.Someglassesarefragilethings.Therefore,A、SomeGlasseswillbreak.B、SomeGlassesarebreakablethings.C、Somethingsarebreakable.D、Noneoftheabove.我的答案：B8Canyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“XiaoMingalwayscheatsinexams.XiaoMingisyourfriend.Youalwayscheatinexams.”A、hastygeneralizationB、posthocC、guiltbyassociationD、oversimplification我的答案：C9Canyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“WehaveanewMathteacher.AndmyMathturnsouttobeadisasterthissemester.ThenewMathteacherisresponsibleformypoorperformance.”A、posthocB、guiltbyassociationC、oversimplificationD、beggingthequestion我的答案：A10Canyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“weshouldn’tallowaliarlikeZhaoZhitorepresentusinthiscompetition.A、posthocB、guiltbyassociationC、oversimplificationD、beggingthequestion我的答案：D11Howtoconvertlogicalsyllogismintowrittenargument?A、Provideevidenceforeachpremise.B、Layouteachpremiseclearly.C、Drawaclearconnectiontotheconclusion.D、Supporttheconclusionwithnewevidence.我的答案：ABC12What’sthestructureofintroduction?A、BackgroundinformationB、Hookc.C、ThesisstatementD、EvidenceofThesisstatement我的答案：ABCWeek41Whatisoneadvantageoftheblockstyleofwriting?A、Itallowsthewritertofullypresenttwooftheaspectsofasubjectinoneparagraphwithoutanyinterruptionorinfluencefromotherideasortopics.B、Itallowsthewritertofullypresentalloftheaspectsofasubjectinoneparagraphwithmanyinterruptionsorinfluencesfromotherideasortopics.C、Itallowsthewritertofullypresentalloftheaspectsofasubjectinoneparagraphwithoutanyinterruptionorinfluencefromotherideasortopics.D、Itallowsthewritertofullypresentfourideasortopicsinoneparagraphwithoutanyinterruptionorinfluencefromthesubject.我的答案：C得分：20.0分2Howisapoint-by-pointstyleargumentativeessaydifferentfromablockstyleargumentativeessayregardinghowtheydisproveopposingpointsofview?A、Whereasonlyoneparagraphinablockstyleargumentativeessaywillpresentastrongargumentagainstanopposingview,allthreeparagraphsinapoint-by-pointstyleargumentativeessayseektodisproveopposingpointsofview.B、Whereasonlyoneparagraphinapoint-by-pointstyleargumentativeessaywillpresentastrongargumentagainstanopposingview,allthreeparagraphsinablockstyleargumentativeessayseektodisproveopposingpointsofview.C、Whereasallthreeparagraphsinablockstyleargumentativeessayseektodisproveopposingpointsofview,onlyoneparagraphinanargumentativepoint-by-pointstyleessaywillpresentastrongargumentagainstanopposingview.D、Whereasallthreeparagraphsinapoint-by-pointstyleargumentativeessayseektodisproveopposingpointsofview,inablockstyleargumentativeessaytherearenostrongargumentsagainstanopposingview.我的答案：B\C得分：0.0分3Whataretwowaysthatwecanorganizeparagraphsaccordingtothispresentation?A、introduction,body,andconclusionB、blockstyleandpoint-by-pointstyleC、summativeandnarrativeD、point-by-pointstyleandcomparativestyle我的答案：B得分：20.0分4Whatisacharacteristicofpointbypointstylewriting?A、Writerscanfocusoncomparingthingsthroughuniquelensesorperspectivesineachparagraph.B、Thewritercanfocusoncompletelyexplainingonesubjectineachparagraph.C、Thewriterwillpersonalizeorreflectonthecomparisonmadeinthethirdparagraph.D、Theuseofanintroductionandconclusionareuniquetothisstyleofwriting.我的答案：A得分：20.0分5Whenlookingatourwriting,weshouldaskourselvesifweare________twothingsfromacertainperspectiveor________onesubject.A、ComparingB、ExplainingC、EngagingD、ElaboratingE、InvigilatingF、ConflatingG、Initiating我的答案：AG\BG得分：0.0分Week51Whatarethetwolocationswherecitationscanbefoundinapaper?A、AfterquotesandsummarizingB、AtthebeginningofthepaperandattheendofthepaperC、IntextorattheendofthetextD、Tosupportyourwritingandtoavoidplagiarism我的答案：B得分：0.0分2Whichofthefollowingisnotareasontoprovidepropercitation?A、Toshowourhardworkandalloftheresearchthatwe’vedoneB、Toplagiarize(usinganotherperson’swordsorideaswithoutgivingthempropercredit)C、ToestablishourcredibilityasawriterD、Toallowreaderstofindmoreinformationaboutourideas我的答案：A\C得分：0.0分3Whatdoesprocrastinationmean?A、SupportingtheeffortsofothersB、GettingthingsdoneearlyC、WritingdownreferencesD、leavingthingsuntilthelastmoment我的答案：D得分：12.5分4Whatarethetwomostcommonlyusedcitationstyles?A、ModernLanguageAssociation&AmericanPsychologicalAssociationB、SocialSciences&LiberalArtsandHumanitiesC、CitationandPlagiarismD、MultipleLanguageAssociation&AmericanPhysiologyAssociation我的答案：B\C得分：0.0分5WhichoftheseisanexampleofMLACitation?A、(Stone15)B、(Stone,2014,p.15)isanexampleofMLACitation我的答案：A6Whenmakingcitationsattheendofatext,whichlinesmustbeindented?A、AlllinesexceptthefirstlineB、AlllinesexceptthelastlineC、ThefirstlineD、Thesecondline我的答案：C得分：0.0分7Whichstyleofcitationisthemostspecificandwhy?A、MLArequiresthedateofpublicationbecausetheyfocusmoreontheLiberalartsandHumanities,andresearchinthisfieldisonlycataloguedbyyear.B、APAbecausetheyfocusmoreontheLiberalarts,andresearchinthisfieldisonlycataloguedbyyear.C、APArequiresthedateofpublicationbecausetheyfocusmoreonthescientificrealm,andresearchinthisfieldisalwayschanging.D、Thesetwopopularstylesofcitationareprettymuchthesame,andonedoesnotrequiremoredetailsthantheother.我的答案：A\B得分：0.0分8Inwhichsituationsshouldweusecitation?A、Quoting,Summarizing,ProverbsB、Paraphrasing,Quoting,CommonKnowledgeC、CommonKnowledge,Quoting,BettersafethansorryD、Summarizing,Paraphrasing,Quoting我的答案：D得分：12.5分Week61Whyisitbettertouseastrongverbthantouseanoun?A、NounsshowactionB、Nounsareinformal.C、VerbsshowactionD、Verbsareinformal.我的答案：C得分：16.6分2Howdowetightensentences?（排序）1、reflectonthelogicalrelationshipamongsentenceandideas.2、lookforwordsthatdon’tdotheirshareofthework3、usestrongverbs4、KeepitclearandsimpleA、2341B、1234C、3214D、4321我的答案：D得分：0.0分3Whatarethreesynonymsfortheword“say”(useathesaurus)?A、mention,denigrate,proclaimB、enunciate,exhume,clarifyC、inculcate,state,pontificateD、allege,opine,verbalize我的答案：B得分：0.0分4Whyshouldwebecarefulofthewordbe?A、“Be”allowsfortheuseofadjectiveswhicharenotdescriptive.B、“Be”israrelyusedinwrittenEnglish.C、“Be”isoftenconfusedfor“bee”.D、“Be”isoftenusedinapassivemanneranddoesnotshowaction.我的答案：D得分：16.6分5Whatarethethreewaystocreatepowerfuldescriptivelanguage?A、useofadjecitvesB、parallelstructureC、variedsentencestructureD、themeandrheme我的答案：ACD得分：0.0分6Whenwesay“sentencevariety”,whatcanwevary?A、sentencelengthB、sentenceopeningC、sentenceendingD、sentencestructure我的答案：AD得分：8.5分Week71Whichthematicprogressionpatternhasbeenusedinthisparagraph?Hemp’senvironmentalcredentialsareindisputable.Itgrowsbetterinorganicsystemsthaninconventionalones.Itsmothersweedsandcontrolspests,clearingthelandforothercrops.Itimprovesthestructureofthesoil,withstrongrootstopreventerosion.Ifprocessedinthefield,itreturnsnutrientstothelandandpurportsto‘cleanup’soilcontaminatedwithheavymetals.Itisoneofaminorityoftextile-fibrecropsthatcanbegrownintemperateclimates.Sowhy,givenitspotential,issolittlehempusedtoday?(NewInternationalist,June1998,p.14)A、simplelinearprogressionB、splitprogressionC、constantprogressionD、derivedhyperthematicprogression我的答案：A得分：0.0分2Whichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Abigtreewithathicktrunkandoutspreadbrancheswasnearby,andtakingcaretoleavenottheslightestmark,heclimbedupintothecrotch,andstretchingoutononeofthebroadlimbs,afterafashion,rested…Somethingwascomingthroughthebush,slowly,carefully,thesamewindingwayRainsfordhadcome.Heflattenedhimselfdownonthelimbandthroughascreenofleaves,sawitwasaman.A、synonymyB、hyponymyC、repetitionD、metonymy我的答案：B得分：10.0分3Whichoneismorecoherent?(仅填A或B即可)A、ThemoststrikingexampleofvaluerigidityIcanthinkofistheoldsouthIndianMonkeyTrap,whichdependsonvaluerigidityforitseffectiveness.Ahollowed-outcoconutchainedtoastakemakesthetrap.Amonkeycanputitshandthoughasmallholeinthecoconutandgrabsomericeinside.Themonkeycanputitshandintotheholebutcannottakeitsfistoutwithriceinit.Themonkey'svaluerigiditytrapsitwhenitreachesin.Thericecannotberevalued.Hecannotseethatfreedomwithoutriceismorevaluablethancapturewithit.B、ThemoststrikingexampleofvaluerigidityIcanthinkofistheoldsouthIndianMonkeyTrap,whichdependsonvaluerigidityforitseffectiveness.Thetrapconsistsofahollowed-outcoconutchainedtoastake.Thecoconuthassomericeinsidewhichcanbegrabbedthroughasmallhole.Theholeisbigenoughsothatthemonkey'shandcangoin,buttoosmallforhisfistwithriceinittocomeout.Themonkeyreachesinandissuddenlytrapped-bynothingmorethanhisownvaluerigidity.Hecan'trevaluetherice.Hecannotseethatfreedomwithoutriceismorevaluablethancapturewithit.我的答案：B得分：10.0分4Whichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?‘NOW,whatIwantis,Facts.TeachtheseboysandgirlsnothingbutFacts.Factsalonearewantedinlife.Plantnothingelse,androotouteverythingelse.YoucanonlyformthemindsofreasoninganimalsuponFacts:nothingelsewilleverbeofanyservicetothem.…SticktoFacts,Sir!’A、hyponymyB、repetitionC、antonymyD、metonymy我的答案：B5Whichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Hefellasleep.Whatwokehimwasaloudcrash.A、metonymyB、repetitionC、hyponymyD、antonymy我的答案：D6Whichthematicprogressionpatternhasbeenusedinthisparagraph?TheinventorofthediodevalvewasFleming.Hemadeuseofthefact,firstnoticedbyEdison,thatanelectriccurrentcouldbemadetoflowacrosstheemptyspacebetweenthehotfilamentofanelectriclampandanothermetalelectrodeplacedinsidetheevacuatedbulb.Thiseffectdependsuponthethermionicemissionofelectronsfromtheheatedmetalfilament.(W.P.Jolly,(1972).Electronics,p.61)A、simplelinearprogressionB、splitprogressionC、constantprogressionD、derivedhyperthematicprogression我的答案：C\D得分：0.0分7Whichgrammaticalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Iseetracesoftheturtlesoup,andvension,andgoldspooninthis.Yes,Ido!CriedMr.Bounderby,shakinghisheadwithobstinatecunning.‘BytheLordHarry,Ido.’A、ellipsisB、conjunctionC、referenceD、substitution我的答案：D得分：10.0分8Whichoneisnotagrammaticalcohesionstrategy?A、referenceB、substitutionC、metonymyD、ellipsisE、conjunction我的答案：C得分：10.0分9Whichparagraphinthefollowingismorecoherent?(仅填A或B即可)A、Nauruissosmallthattheplanelandsinwhatisbestdescribedasthecapital'smainstreet.Tostopcarswhenplanesarelandingtheseawardsideoftherunwayhastrafficlightsateachend.Well-fedandbrightlyclothedNauranscowdthetinyairterminalwiththeirsmartcars.Theonlyhotel,theluxuriousMenen,isa10-minutedrivehalfwayroundtheislandandiswherenewarrivalsaredrivenoffinJapaneseminibuses.Thewell-pavedroadpassesrowsofneat,modernhouses,setamongthetrees.B、Nauruissosmallthattheplanelandsinwhatisbestdescribedasthecapital'smainstreet.Theseawardsideof