江苏省淮安市凌桥乡初级中学2022-2023学年英语九年级上册期末考试试题含解析

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I.单项选择

1、Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?

—ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeone?

A.Either;otherB.Neither;anotherC.Neither;elseD.Either;another

2、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?

一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.

A.waspreparingB.preparesC.haspreparedD.prepared

3、Anewhospitalnearourschoolnextyean

A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt

4、一Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbeliketenyears?

一Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutitthreeyears.

A.before;ofB.after;inC.for;forD.in;for

5、—Lookatthesign!Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.

A.OK,IwillB.Sorry,Ivvon9t

C.Yes,TdlovetoD.You'dbetternot

6、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,itseemsthatwearetheartofchatting

face-to-face.

A.enjoyingB.losingC.failingD.reminding

7、-MustItakethepillsafterthemeals?

-No,you.IfsOKifyoutakethembeforethemeals.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

8、…HaveyouseenfilmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?

■“Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuchexcitingsciencefictionfilm.

A.a;anB.the;/C.a;/D.the;an

9、一Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays?

一I'dliketogoatriptoSuzhou.

A.of;on;B.off;in

C.off;onD.of;for

10、一Willyoufixupthebrokenrobotaccordingtothe,Tommy?

—Noproblem.

A.inventionB.informationC.instructionD.introduction

n.完形填空

11>JimmyisanEnglishboy.HewantstohaveafriendinChina.Helikes[verymuch.They*re

relaxingforhim.Heplayssports2hisclassmatesafterclass.Hehasfivesoccerballsytwo3andone

basketball.Buthedoesn*tliketennis.Hethinksit*s4.

Jimmyhasahealthyeating5・Helikesfruitandvegetables.6arehisfavoritevegetables.Heoften

hasfruitsalad7dinner.He8eathamburgersorice-cream.Hedoesn'twanttobe9Doyou_

10tobehisfriend?Youcane-mailhimatgloomy@sina.com.

1.A.foodB.sportsC.meatD.numbers

2.A.withB.ofC.inD.for

3.A.booksB.volleyballsC.watchesD.basketballs

4.A.goodB.func.boringD.interesting

5.A.roomB.questionc.tableD.habit

6.A.BreadB.Applesc.CarrotsD.Bananas

7.A.forB.toc.inD.about

8.A.doesn'tB.don'tc.isn'tD.aren't

9.A.wellB.fatc.fineD.OK

10.A.getB.havec.askD.want

m.语法填空

12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空o将答案填在短文后的横线上。

Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1,(take)partina

programthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,art

project,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto久(help)children;however,

Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.

Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere's

somethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythe

smilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslike

yesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6,(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesher

reallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghis

pencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.

However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof

communicating.

Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other'sneed.Oneofmy

teachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilI

workedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、ManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmerican

schoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment(惩罚),too.

Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogether1,

200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresa

Mayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadseen.

AtMortonHighSchool,students*favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy(宽大)trousers,low-neckedandtanktops(紧身

短背arenotallowedinclassroom.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear,butthe

headmasterdoesn*tthinkso.'Tmsupportiveifhalfthestudentsweresenthomebecause99%willgetthemessagethat

ourschoolareforeducation.'*"Freedom**doesn'tmeannfreeofrestrictions(约束)”.Thatistosaythereisnototal

freedomintheworld,nomatterintheU.S.AorinChina.

1.ManyChinesestudentsthinkthat.

A.Americanstudentsareveryfreeatschool

B.Americanstudentsarenotsocleverasthem

C.Americanstudentsdon*tlovetheirschoolatall

D.Americanstudentsobeytheirschoolrules

2.128StudentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor.

A.notfinishingtheirhomeworkB.beinglateforschool

C.notwearingtherightclothesD.notcleaningtheclassroom

3.SomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinkthattheyhavetherightto.

A.decidewhentogotoschoolB.choosewhattowear

C.eatanddrinkinclassD.dowhattheywant

4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHsupportiveMmeaninChinese?

A.高兴的B.支持的C.害怕的D.难过的

5.Whafsthewriter'sattitudetotheschooldressrule?

A.Agree.B.Disagree.C.Notsure.D.Notmentioned.

B

14>Inthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbefore

sheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.

Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.

Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.

Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyI

mileaway.

Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid:"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestination

whichIwassocloseto.”

Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence（坚持）.Buttheynevertolduswhereto

findcourageandpersistence.

Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhere

yourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally（心理上）.

Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.

Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithout

goals.

1.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto.

A.beingretired

B.swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel

C.swimmingtowardsthebank

D.settingagoal

2.isnotmentionedinthepassage.

A.Fog

B.Waves

C.Rain

D.Wind

3.Theunderlinedword"weighing“inparagraph8probablymean.

A.权衡

B.有……重

C.称重量

D.有分量

4.Whydidtheathletegiveup?Because.

A.thebankwasonemileaway

B・shewastootired

C.shedidn'thavecourageatfirst

D.shethoughtherdestinationwasfaraway

5.Whatcanbeinferred（推论）fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.

B・Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.

C.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.

D.Betweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.

C

15、Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrink

alcoholinaproperamount.ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScience

MedicineJournal.

Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUKfromabout1993to2008,Kay-TeeKhawof

theUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedan

averageof14yearslongerthanwhodidn't.

“We'reknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore/1

saidSusanJebb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain*sMedicalResearchCouncil.nThebenefitwasalsoseen

regardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandsocialclasstheycamefrom.n

Studyparticipants（参与者）scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsof

fruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake.

Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopleto

adoptthesechanges.Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbe

impossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years.

HWecan*tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,nsaidDrTimArmstrong,aphysical

activityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization.nThe14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhafs

theoretically（埋论上地）possible.n

“Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn*tgoodforthemJSusanJebbsaid.

“Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange.n

1.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.peopleareunawareoftheharmoftheirbadhabits

B.drinkingalcoholdoesnoharmtoourhealthandhelpsuslivelonger

C.thegovernmentshouldmakepeoplechangetheirbadhabitsbyforce

D.noteveryonewilllive14yearslongerbyadoptingthefourhealthyhabits

2.WhichofthefollowingDOESN*Tbelongtothefourhealthyhabits?

A.Eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.

B・Doingproperexercisesinthemorningeveryday.

C.Drinkingalcoholintheproperamount.

D.Havingaphysicalexaminationeveryyean

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredaccordingtothepassage?

A.SusanJebbdidnottakepartinthestudy.

B・Thestudyobservedpeopleaswellastestedspecificchanges.

C.Theresnoneedforpeopleunder45toadoptthesegoodhabits.

D.Onlythosefromfirstclasscanbenefitfromthesehealthybehaviors.

4.Whatshouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SmokingCutsYou14YearsB.HowtoLiveaHealthierLife

C.HealthyHabitsMayGive14YearsD.HowtoMakeYourLifeLongerthanOthers

D

16、YearsagoIworkedatafactoryinasmallcounty.EverydayIgotupveryearlyandoftendidmuchextraworkat

night.Iwassotiredandexhausted.Mywholelifewashopeless.ThenonedayIreadthefollowingarticlefroma

magazine:

“AwomanwenttolivewithherhusbandincampontheMojaveDesertduringthewar.Shesimplyhatedtheplace:the

heatwasalmostun-bearable,125degreesintheshade,thewindblewincessantly,andtherewassandeverywhere.

Finally,indesperation（不顾一切地）shewroteherparentsinOhiothatshecouldn'tstanditanotherminuteandwas

cominghome.

Quicklycamethereplybyairmailfromherfather------justtwolines:

“Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars.Onesawthemud,theothersawstars.H

Thedaughterdidsomerealthinking,notonlywiththeintellect（思维）butalsowithherheart.Shedecidedtostickto

herpost.

Shemadefriendswiththenatives,learnedtolovethecountry,andeventuallywroteabookaboutit.

Thedeserthadn'tchanged,butherattitudehad.Becauseshelistenedwithherhearttothewordsherfathersent,a

wholenewworldopeneduptohen

Achangeofattitudecouldchangeeverything.

Afterreadingthearticle,Iwasdeepinthought（陷入沉思）・・・

1.（小题1）Atfirst,thewomanthelifewithherhusbandinthedesert.

A.couldstand.B.couldaccept.

C.couldn,tstand.D.couldn9tunderstand.

2.（小题2）Thewoman'sfatherwantedtotellhisdaughterto.

A.lookatthemud.B.lookatthestars.

C.comehome.D.staywithherhusband.

3.（4、题3）Themainideaofthispassageisthat.

A.awomanwenttolivewithherhusbandincamp.

B・thedeserthadn'tchanged,butherattitudehad.

C.thedaughter'sparentswantedhertostaywithherhusband.

D.achangeofattitudecouldchangeeverything.

4.（力、题4）Afterreadingthestory,thewritermay.

A.giveupthetiringwork.B・gotothedesert.

C.writealettertofather.D.goonthework

E

17、Wegotupatsixinthemorningonthatsummerday,becauseGrandpawastotakemetothepark.With

Mum,Auntandthreecousins,ittooktwotaxistogetusalltothepark.

Everyonewaspreparedtogetonthebigbusandseethewildanimalsinthepark.Asthebusmoved,Isawmany

animals.Thereweretigers,lions,bears,monkeys,pandasandelephants.Somewerelyingdown;somewerestanding

there;someotherswerewalking.Andnoneofthemwereafraidofpeople.

Afterseeingthewildanimals,wehadlunchatthewildanimalrestaurant.Wethenwatchedgoatfightingandhorse

flghtingshows.TheparkhadmanyothershowsbesidestheHghtingshows.Forexample,therewasasealionshow.We

watchedmountaingoatswalkingonasteelwire（钢丝），monkeysridingbikes,andtigersjumpingthroughhoopsof

行re（火圈）.

ThemostunforgettablethingatthezoowasthatIgotinatigercageandtookapicturewithatiger.Iwasvery

scaredatthattime,butwhenIsawalotofpeopletakingpictures,Iwasnotsoafraid.GrandpasaidIhadmore

expressionsthanthetiger.

ThisvisittotheShanghaiWildAnimalParkisanunforgettableone,butitcametoanendwhenwehadtogohome

atfiveo'clock.

1.Howmanypeopleinthewriter'sfamilywenttotheparkonthatday?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

2.Howdidthefamilygotothepark?

A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat.

3.Thewritersawallthefollowinganimalsintheparkexcept____•

A.foxesB.pandasC.horsesD.monkeys

4.Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingatthezooforthewriter?

A.Eatingatthewildanimalrestaurant.

B.Takingphotoswithatigerinitscage.

C.Watchingtigersjumpingthroughhoopsoffire.

D.Watchinggoatfightingandhorsefightingshows.

5.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheShanghaiWildAnimalPark?

A.Unhappy.B.Worried.C.Enjoyable.D.Hopeless.

F

18、Ourabilitiesgrowstrongerasweage

It'sbelievedthatpeoplereachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.However,thisisn'tcompletelytrue.Accordingtoa

recentstudybyscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUS,peoplearebestatdoingdifferent

thingsatdifferentages.Theystudiedmanypeopleaged10to90yearsold,whowereaskedtotakepartindifferent

memorytests.

Asyougrowup.youm»yNowyou*r«b.ti

"uroveqhrwiile»slertofocus.Theatuna^fMandiog

8lag«o<43is<HMrpoopla，

new〜peaktime府・ISgend

names.torthisab3iw，amotions.

8««<cm*th-ttw

eatlMtsttftet

・g・.whaj'amare,

youmayalsofind

youonloinandvQc«bul«ry

understand・

bMo«n»i«onmor«sUlsarat

theirN^besl

1.WhatistheresultofthestudybyAmericanscientists?

A.Allpeoplearegoodatdoingmemorytests.

B.Peoplemustreachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.

C.Peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.

D.Differentpeoplearegoodatdifferentthingsatthesameage.

2.Whatareyoubestatwhenyouare48yearsold?

A.Rememberingthedetailsofthenewnames.B.Learningandrememberingnewemotions.

C.Understandingothe