2023-2024学年人教版八年级上册期末复习知识点总结unit 1-10词汇变形、短语、句型

八上期末复习专用资料(内部资料，考前必过！)重点词汇1.精彩的.________________2.似乎；好像________________3.厌倦的__________________4.日记；记事簿_____________5.有乐趣的__________________6.决定______________________7.活动____________________8.差别；差异_______________9.雨伞____________________10.充足的________________11.互联网________________12.节目_____________________13.几乎不_________________14.最少________________15.健康.____________________16.百分之__________________17.尽管；即使________________18.牙科医生_______________19.拥挤的______________20.结果；后果_______________21.轻声的；安静地___________22.比赛；竞赛______________23.清晰地；明白的___________24.有才能的_______________25.笑；发笑______________26.镜子__________________27.必要的__________________28.谚语；格言______________29.感动；触摸_______________30.最初的__________________31.信息；消息______________32.票；入场券________________33.选择；挑选_______________34.记者_________________35.接待；服务________________36.有创造力的______________37.魔术师________________38.讨论；商量n._____________40.发生；出现v.________________41.预料；期待v._______________42.动画片________________43.文化；文明________________44.著名的；出名的_____________45.出现___________________46.原因；理由________________47.工程师n._____________48.钢琴家________________49.科学家n._________________50.教育n._______________51.药，医学______________52.大学.__________________53.文章；论文._____________54.外国的__________________55.承诺；诺言n/v_____________56.改进；改善v.______________57.意思，意义________________58.讨论；商量______________59.个人的；私人的___________60.污染n._______________61.环境n._______________62.行星n.___________63.公寓，套房_______________64.人；人的n/adj.____________65.危险的_____________66.日本n.__________________67.相信v.________________68.不同意v.._______________69.形状；外形n.____________70.不可能的adj.____________71.假日；假期_______________72.酸奶n.___________________73.蜂蜜n.________________74.机器n.__________________75.传统的；惯例的____________76.秋天n._______________77.准备v._________________78.温度；体温_______________79.邀请v._________________80.有空的；可获得的___________81.接受v.________________82.拒绝v.________________83.没有；不___________________84.惊奇的，惊讶的__________85.音乐会n._____________86.开幕式n.___________________87.客人；宾客n.____________88.录像，视频n.__________89.组织；筹备_________________90.劝告；建议n.____________91.旅行；游历v.__________92.青少年n._________________93.钱包__________________94.错误；失误n.___________95.善解人意的adj.___________96.经历；经验______________97.解决；解答____________词汇变形wonder(v.想知道)—______adj.精彩的；绝妙的bore(v.使厌烦)—_____adj.厌倦的；烦闷的—___adj.令人厌倦的enjoy—___adj.有乐趣的；令人愉悦的decide(v).—(n.决定)differentadj.—_________n.不同；差异—_______adv.不同地little.→___________更少的→________________最少的health→________________adj健康的→________________adj.不健康的→________________adv.健康地die→________________n.死亡→________________adj.死了的；死的write(v.)—(过去式)—n.作家breakv.打碎；折断；违背；--过去式.__________--adj..__________(破损的)clearadj.→________________adv.清楚地，清晰地trueadj.→________________adv.真正；确实winv.赢；赢得；获胜；获-_________(过去式）-n.__________赢家touchvt.触摸；感动---adj.__________感动的--adj.__________令人...感动的carev.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎--adj.__________小心的--adv.__________小心地→________________adv.粗心的；大意的→________________adv.粗心地；大意地seriousadj.严肃的；严重的；--adv.__________严重地Badadj.坏的；不好的--_________(比较级)更坏的/糟糕的--________________(最高级)最坏的.舒适的adj.__________________;舒适地adv.__________________;不舒适的adj._______________;不舒适地adv.________________;创造v.___________;有创造力的adj._________________;创造者n.___________服务,接待n._____________;服务,接待v.___________;表演v._________________;表演者n._________________;表n.__________________;扮演v.→男演员n._____________;女演员n.____________→adj.积极地，活跃的________________→________________n.行动→________________n.活动漂亮的adj.________________;漂亮地adv.________________;hope.n/v希望；-adj.__________有希望的-(近义词）adj.__________无希望的.25.meaninglessadj.无意义的；--v.__________打算/意味---n.__________意义，意思--adj.__________有意义的26.mainadj.主要的；最重要的---adv.__________主要地27．__________v.教育-_________________n.教育-________________adj.教育的，有教育意义的28.-__________v.成功-____________n.成功-_____________adj.成功的-_____________adv成功地29.-____________n文化-____________adj.文化的30.discussv.讨论，商量—____________n.讨论31.scientistn.科学家—_________________n.科学32.sleep—____________.adj瞌睡的—____________.adj睡着的33.peace(n.)→_________________(adj.)和平的;安宁的→________________(adv.)平和地，安静/祥地34.foreignadj.外国的—____________n.外国人35．ownadj.&v.自己的，本人的，拥有—____________n.主人36.pollute→__________________（名词）37.beginv.开始—____________.（过去式）—____________.n开始，开端38.environment→____________（形容词）39.danger→______________（形容词）40.final—(adv.最后)41.tradition—(adj.传统的)42.prepare—(n.准备)43.serve—(n.服务)—(n.仆人)44.fill—(adj.满的)45.invite→______________n.邀请，邀请函46.week→______________n.周末→______________n.工作日→______________adj.每周的47.surprise→______________adj.（人感到）惊讶的→______________adj.令人惊讶的48.happy→__________adj.（反义词）不高兴的→___________adv.高兴地→___________n.高兴，幸福49.meet→_______________(过去式)→_______________n.会议50.advise→________________n.建议51.certainadj._______________→________________adv.无疑地；肯定地52._______________adj.生气的→_______________n.愤怒，生气→_______________adv.生气地；愤怒地53._____________v.理解，明白→_____________（过去式）→________________adj.善解人意的，体谅人的54.travel—(n.旅行者)55.lose—(过去式)—(n.失败者)短语归纳1.因为_________________________2.相当多，不少，____________3.等待_____4.为考试学习________________5.写日记________6.忘记做过某事________________7.决定做某事_________8.到达...__________________9.做决定______10.告诉某人不要做某事_________11.充满…_______12.不得不做某事____________13.使用互联网_____14.上钢琴课________________15.….的结果_16.做运动_____________________17.熬夜__________________18.取得好成绩___________19.感动某人的心扉_______________20.与……相像的、类似的______________21.和某人相处得好__22.和……相同;与……一致_23.和….分享__24.在(某方面)有天赋__________25.确切地说;事实上______________________26.和….不同________________27.离...近____28.因做某事而感谢_________________________29.变得受欢迎_______________ 30.有相同特征(想法,兴趣)___________________31.努力/设法/尽力做某事____________________32.尝试做某事__________________________________33.尽某人最大的努力做某事_______________34.在做某事方面发挥作用______________________35._____________________认真对待36._________________________使某人的梦想成真37.___________________________装扮；乔装打扮38.出版；发行________________________________39.从……学习___________________________40..信守诺言；守信_________________________41.取得好成绩______________________42.练习做某事…_____________________________43.在......开始时____________ 44.学着做;开始做;占据45.上大学____________________46.生长，成长；长大___________47.违背诺言；不守信用_48.确信；对......有把握._____________________49.attheendof_______________________50.能够做某事_______51.同意某人_______________________52.参与；发挥作用_________53.处于危险之中__________________54.多次；反复__________55.许多；大量________________________56.跌倒；倒塌__57.与某人达成一致__________________________58.睡着；入睡________________59.落后_______________________60.处在一个……的形状61.在将来______________________62.sbhappenedtodo…63.另外十分钟 _______ 64._______________________用……覆盖…65.__________________________切碎 66.忙于做….__67.忘记去做某事_______________________ 68.传统食物__________________________69.改变某人的生活/想法________________70.因为…而感谢__________________________71.用……填满…_____________________72.忘记做过某事________________________________73.为......准备_____________________________74.acceptaninvitation________________________75.收到某人来信__________________________76._____________________使某人惊讶的是77.照看；照料____________________________78.做某事的做好方式______________________79.闲逛_______________________________80.拒绝某人的邀请________________________81.replytosb___________________________82.做某事有困难__________________________83.给某人提些建议________________________84.保守秘密_______________________________85.犯错_________________________________86.为……担忧_____________________________87.赚许多钱_____________________________88.有丰富的经验________________________89.对…感到惊讶__________________________90.害怕…_________________________________91.介意做某事____________________________92.和….一样…____________________________93.只要；既然_______________________94.提出；想出___________________________95.以…而出名/著名______________________96.取代；代替…___________________________97.吃药________________________________98.….的意思____________________________固定结构Itis+adjtodosth_______________________________________________________Itis+adjforsbtodosth_______________________________________________Itis+adjofsbtodosth________________________________________________It’sbetter/besttodosth_______________________________________________Findit+adj(forsb)todosth_____________________________________________see/watch/hear/noticesbdo/doingsth__________________________________havedifficulty/troublewithsth/indoingsth_________________________________makesbdosth___________________________________________________________无法忍受做某事______________________________________________Ittakessbsm/sttodosth___________________________________________________Sbspendsm/st(in)doingsth/onsth_______________________________________认为...怎么样？___________________________________________________________Feellikedoingsth___________________________________________________________It’stime(forsb)todosth_____________________________________________Whynotdosth?__________________________________________________________Whydon’tyoudosth___________________________________________________You’dbetterdosth______________________________________________________Wouldyouliketodosth?________________________________________________Havenochoicebuttodosth____________________________________________Tryone’sbesttodosth__________________________________________________迫不及待/等不及做某事______________________________________________________情不自禁/忍不住做…____________________________________________________Lookforwardtodoingsth…____________________________介词后+_____________/_____________/_____________情态动词/助动词/后+_____________sbbesurprise