四川省泸定中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题2

2023-2024学年四川省泸定中学高二年级半期考试英语注意事项：1.全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟.2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡上.3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚.4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题卷上答题均无效.第I卷选择题（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthemancomehere?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bycar.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whyisn’tHelenpresent?A.Sheforgottocome. B.Shewasn’tinvited. C.Shechangedherdecision.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Motherandson. C.Husbandandwife.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’stheman’sjob?A.Ashopassistant. B.Asalesman. C.Atailor(裁缝).5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdayevening.B.HecangotothecinemaonSaturdaymorning.C.Hecan’tgotothecinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whenwillthemangoonholiday?A.Insummer. B.Inspring. C.Inwinter.7.Whereisthemangoing?A.Switzerland. B.Austria. C.Italy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatistheman?A.Abusinessman. B.Ascientist. C.Asalesman.9.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane. B.Onabus. C.Onatrain.10.Whyisthewomantraveling?A.Sheistravelingtogivesomelectures.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.C.Sheistravelingonholiday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Tobuyatable. B.Toservelunch. C.Tobookatable.12.Whendoesthisrestaurantstopservinglunch?A.3pm. B.2pm. C.1pm.13.Howmanypeoplewillcomewiththewomanforlunch?A.Two. B.One. C.Four.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatistheman?A.Anurse. B.Achemist. C.Adoctor.15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.B.Shehasabadheadache.C.Sheiswetallover.16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Goaroundfromtimetotime.B.Stayinbedforsometimeandtakesomemedicine.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthewoman’shouse. B.Intheman’soffice. C.Inagarden.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Effectsoftelevisiononourlives.B.TVprogramsonChinesetelevision.C.TheBarcelonaOlympicGames.19.Wherewasthesurveyof300youngstersmade?A.InWuhan. B.InShanghai. C.InBeijing.20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisquicklytakingtheplaceofprintedmaterial(材料)asthemajorsource(来源)ofnewsformostChinese?A.TheInternet B.Radio C.Television第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheBiggestStadiumsintheWorldPeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround80A.D.,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld’sbestknownstadiumandcontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.Rome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandcomfortableseat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities（容量）slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.·Rungrado1stofMayStadium,PyongyangD.P.R.Korea.Capacity:150,000.Opened:May1,1989.·MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107,601.Opened:October1,1927.·BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,572.Opened:September17,1960.·OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October7,1922.·KyleFieldCollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,512.Opened:September24,1927.21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?A.104,944. B.107,601. C.About150,000. D.About250,000.22.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?A.MichiganStadium. B.BeaverStadium. C.OhioStadium. D.KyleField.23.Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?A.Theyhostbiggames. B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions.C.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans. D.Theyarefavoredbyarchitects.BAtthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandtheirwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithomie.Inthequietnessofmybedroom;the‘storysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraisedots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass;beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledout(溢出)andmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnotdifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace:IfLouiscouldfindhis“Wayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?”Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebackto‘methenextday-.withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:.“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”24.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause.A.HewasnewtotheclassB.HewastriedofliteratureC.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome25.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool26.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.CTheelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善组织)toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople’swellbeing.Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid:“IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.”“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthereagainatnighttoseethey’vegonetobed.”“It’sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.I’menjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful.”Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembarkontheproject,said:“Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.Wearelookingforwardtothebenefitsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.”LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said:“Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”28.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Toensureharmonyincarehomes. B.Toprovidepart-timejobsfortheaged.C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch. D.Topromotetheelderlypeople’swelfare.29.HowhastheprojectaffectedRuthXavier?A.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills. B.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.C.Shehasrecoveredhermemory. D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“embarkon”meaninparagraph7?A.Improve. B.Oppose. C.Begin. D.Evaluate.31.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itiswellreceived. B.Itneedstobemorecreative.C.Itishighlyprofitable. D.Ittakesagestoseetheresults.DWhocaresifpeoplethinkwronglythattheinternethashadmoreimportantinfluencesthanthewashingmachine?Whydoesitmatterthatpeoplearemoreimpressedbythemostrecentchanges?Itwouldnotmatterifthesemisjudgmentswerejustamatterofpeople’sopinions.However,theyhaverealimpacts,astheyresultinmisguideduseofscarceresources.ThefascinationwiththeICT(InformationandCommunicationTechnology)revolution,representedbytheinternet,hasmadesomerichcountrieswronglyconcludethatmakingthingsisso“yesterday”thattheyshouldtrytoliveonideas.Thisbeliefin“post-industrialsociety”hasledthosecountriestoneglecttheirmanufacturingsector(制造业),withnegativeconsequencesfortheireconomies.Evenmoreworryingly,thefascinationwiththeinternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe“digitaldivide”betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.Thishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoneytodevelopingcountriestobuycomputerequipmentandinternetfacilities.Thequestion,however,iswhetherthisiswhatthedevelopingcountriesneedthemost.Perhapsgivingmoneyforthoselessfashionablethingssuchasdiggingwells,extendingelectricitynetworksandmakingmoreaffordablewashingmachineswouldhaveimprovedpeople’slivesmorethangivingeverychildalaptopcomputerorsettingupinternetcentresinruralvillages,Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.Inyetanotherexample,afascinationwiththenewhasledpeopletobelievethattherecentchangesinthetechnologiesofcommunicationsandtransportationaresorevolutionarythatnowweliveina“borderlessworld”.Asaresult,inthelasttwentyyearsorso,manypeoplehavecometobelievethatwhateverchangeishappeningtodayistheresultofgreattechnologicalprogress,goingagainstwhichwillbeliketryingtoturntheclockback.Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bothatthenationalandtheinternationallevels,andformakingtherightcareerchoicesattheindividuallevel.However,ourfascinationwiththelatest,andourundervaluationofwhathasalreadybecomecommon,can,andhas,ledusinallsortsofwrongdirections.32.Misjudgmentsontheinfluencesofnewtechnologycanleadto________.A.alackofconfidenceintechnologyB.aslowprogressintechnologyC.aconflictofpublicopinionsD.awasteoflimitedresources33.TheexampleinParagraph4suggeststhatdonatorsshould________.A.takepeople’sessentialneedsintoaccountB.maketheirprogrammesattractivetopeopleC.ensurethateachchildgetsfinancialsupportD.providemoreaffordableinternetfacilities34.Whathasledmanygovernmentstoremovenecessaryregulations?ANeglectingtheimpactsoftechnologicaladvances.B.Believingthattheworldhasbecomeborderless.C.Ignoringthepowerofeconomicdevelopment.D.Over-emphasizingtheroleofinternationalcommunication.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtomakemoredonations.B.Traditionaltechnologystillhasaplacenowadays.C.Makingrightcareerchoicesiscrucialtopersonalsuccess.D.Economicpoliciesshouldfollowtechnologicaltrends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptableandvaluablepartofyourneighborhood.theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.______36______Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty(房产)neat,clean,andingoodrepair._____37_____Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously,.Whengoingforawalk.Takeasmallgarbagebag.______38______Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea._______39_______Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowyouaretheretohelpinanywaythisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor._______40_______Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciate.A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtolakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Overthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytimes,andhasevenlearnedto____41____differentdialects（方言），leadingtohimbeingdescribedasan“Oscar-winningactor".The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta____42____However,heismoredevotedtohis“____43____"thananyrealactor.Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Tolookintothe____44____，Wangdisguised（伪装）himselfand____45____thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehimthe____46____ofarealbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe____47____ofthebeggars.“Ioften____48____themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere____49____,theybegantotalkalot,"Wangsaid.“I'dthen____50____myselftousethetoilet,____51____whatthebeggarssaid,andsendthe____52____tomyteammates.”Wang，whoisoftenin____53____situations，isalsoajudo（柔道）master.“AslongasIgetcloseenough,nocriminalcan____54____fromme,"hesaid.Wang's____55____wonhimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborMedaland11CitationsofMerit.Paris.41.A.teach B.compare C.assess D.speak42.A.lawyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman43.A.role B.study C.family D.audience44.A.minor B.case C.future D.question45.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted46.A.challenge B.experience C.appearance D.freedom47.A.vote B.sympathy C.permission D.trust48.A.invited B.forced C.helped D.expected49.A.drunk B.deserted C.bored D.lost50.A.guide B.persuade C.excuse D.allow51.A.referto B.notedown C.askabout D.missout52.A.plan B.agreement C.direction D.information53.A.awkward B.dangerous C.unfortunate D.strange54.A.separate B.recover C.escape D.hear55.A.courage B.honesty C.kindness D.optimism第II卷（非选择题，共55分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___56___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight____57____(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal____58____(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___59___(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,___60___thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich____61____(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,___62___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___63___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand___64___(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat_____65_____theirhands.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，对后续故事进行合理的推测，并按要求完成下面小题。Mydad,George,onlyhadaneighthgradeeducation.Aquietman,hedidn’tunderstandmyworldofschoolactivities.Fromage14,heworked.Andhisdad,Albert,tookthemoneymydadearnedandusedittopayfamilyexpenses(费用).Ididn’treallyunderstandhisworldeither:Hewasalivestocktrucker(牲畜卡车司机),andIthoughtthatIwouldsurpass(超过)anythinghehadaccomplished(完成)bythetimeIwalkedacrossthestageathighschoolgraduation.Summersinthemid-70swerespentathomeshootingbaskets,hittingabaseball,orthrowingafootball,preparingformyfutureasaquarterback(橄榄球四分卫)onafootballteam.Inpoorweather,Ireadaboutsportsorpracticedmytrombone(长号).ThesummerbeforemyeighthgradeIwasoneofagroupofboysthataneighboringfarmerhiredtoworkinhisfield.Heexplainedourbasictask,thetractorfiredupandwewereoff,ridingdownthefieldlookingforweeds(杂草)tospraywithchemicals.Afterashortway,thefarmerstoppedandpointedataweedwhichwemissed.Thenwebeganagain.Thishappenedoverandover,butwesoonlearnedtoidentifydifferentgrasseslikecockleburs,lamb’s-quarters,foxtails,andthekingofweeds,theprettypurplethistle(蓟草).Itwastiringwork,butIlookedforwardtothepay,eventhoughIwasn’tsurehowmuchitwouldamountto.Athome,mydadsaid,“Ajob’sabigsteptogrowingup.I’mgladyouwillbecontributingtothehousehold(一家人).”Mydad’swordsmademerealizethatmyearningsmightnotbeminetodowithasIwished.Mylabors(劳动)lastedabouttwoweeks,andthefarmersaidtheremightbemorework,butIwasn’tinterested.Idecideditwasnotfair(公平的)thatIhadtocontributemymoney.Paragraph1:Thepayarrivedatlast.Paragraph2:Iunderstoodimmedi