江苏盐城市盐都区2022-2023六年级英语上册期末试卷及答案

小学六年级英语练习第页共6页学校班级学校班级学号姓名………………密………封……………线……（检测时间60分钟，卷面总分100分）卷首语：小朋友，经过一段时间的认真学习，你一定收获不少吧！给你一个自我展示的舞台，相信只要你仔细审题，认真答卷，一定会取得满意的成绩。努力吧，你一定行！题号听力部分笔试部分一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分听力部分（20分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)()1.A.light B.night C.right D.kite()2.A.careful B.beautiful C.useful D.useless()3.A.red B.head C.read D.dead()4.A.year B.wear C.weather D.near()5.A.shoutedat B.pointedat C.laughedat D.lookedat二、听录音，根据你所听到的句子或对话给图片排序，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)6.7.8.9.10.()()()() ()三、听录音，选出你所听到问句的正确应答，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)()11.A.Itwasgreatfun.B.No,itwasn’t. C.Wewenttothepark. D.Yes,itwas.()12.A.Great.B.I’msorry. C.Thankyou. D.Yes,Iam.()13.A.Hecan’trun. B.Helikesdrawing. C.Hecoulddraw. D.Hecanread.()14.A.Yes,Idid.B.Yes,Icould. C.Yes,Iwas. D.No,Idid.()15.A.Wecandrivetoomuch. B.Wecanthrowtherubbishonthefloor.Wecancleanthedesksandchairs. D.Wecanplantmoretrees.听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)()16.ItwassunnyandwindyonSaturdaymorning.()17.Mikeandhisfriendwenttothepark.()18.Thesignonthegrassmeans“Nolittering.”()19.Mikecan’tfindhiskiteinhisbag.()20.Mikecouldnotflyhiskitetoday.笔试部分单项选择。(共10小题，计10分)()21.There___________alotofpeople_________thestreet.were;to B.was;in C.were;in D.was;on()22.Thesemenare__________abouttheWorldCupinQatar(卡塔尔世界杯).exciting B.excited C.excites D.interested()23.Weusewater___________thingseveryday.toclean B.clean C.cleaning D.cleans()24.TheBritishinventedthe______.Andtheycallthemetro“____________”.train,subway B.subway,subway C.train,underground D.underground;subway()25.Thedressesarebeautiful,please________.A.tryonthem B.tryiton C.trythemon D.tryonit()26.Itwas_________yesterdayandweflewourkiteshighinthesky.A.rainy B.windy C.snowy D.sunny()27.—What_____theboys________dothisafternoon?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.is,goingB.are,goingto C.is,goingto D.are,going()28.Tokeepourclassroomclean,weshouldn’t____________.sweepthefloor B.cleanthedesksC.cleanthewindow D.throwrubbishonthefloor()29.Thecookislookingforgoodfoodforus.句中四个斜体单词画线部分读音与众不同的一项是。 A.cook B.looking C.good D.food ()30.WorldEnvironmentDayison_____________.A.5thJune B.22ndApril C.1stOctober D.10thSeptember六、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏中句子匹配的正确选项。(共6小题，计6分)ⅠⅡ()31.Issomeonesmoking? A.Theyshouldn’twastewater.()32.Whydidyoucallme? B.OK.()33.Whatshouldtheynotdo? C.No,wedidn’t.()34.Let’smakeaposter. D.Yes,Icansmellit.()35.Didyouseemanycarsyesterday？ E.BecauseIwantedtogiveyouabook.()36.WhatisHelengoingtodotomorrow?F.She’sgoingtoseeheraunt.七、排序。(共8小题，计8分)IlostmyEnglishbook.B.Whathappened?C.Tim,youlooksosad.What’sthematter?D.Iputitinmybagthismorning,butIcan’tfindit.37383940Youcan’tdoitagain.WhatshouldIdo?Yes.I’msorry,Dad.Nancy,didyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?Youshouldputrubbishinthebin.4142434445A八、完形填空。(共6小题，计6分)Itwasawoman’sfirsttimeonaplane.Shegotontheplaneandsat46nearawindow.Shetookoutabookandbegantoreaditverycarefully.Aftertenorfifteenminutes,amancametothewomanandaskedher,“Isityourseat?Ithinkyoutakemyseat(座位).”Thewomanwentonreadingherbook.Shesaidnothingtotheman.Themanwasalittle47.“Youtakemyseat!Wouldyoupleasegoand48yourownseat?”Thewomanlookedatthemanangrily.“Howdoyouknowitisyourseat?Icamehereearlierthanyoudo(比你早).Therearesomany49,youcangoandchooseone.”“Okay.”saidtheman.“Ifyoureallylikethisseat,youcansit50,andthenyouflytheplane.”“Ican’tflyaplane.”thewomansaid.“Thisseatisforthepilot(飞行员),andIamthepilotofthe51.”themansaid.()46.A.down B.on C.over D.up()47.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.excited()48.A.see B.find C.look D.lookat()49.A.sit B.seat C.seats D.sits()50.A.near B.where C.here D.overthere()51.A.car B.bike C.train D.plane九、阅读理解。A.阅读短文并判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。(共4小题，计4分)Do

you

know

these

people?

They

makeour

country

change.Yuan

Longping

is“theFatherofHybridRice”（杂交水稻之父）.Its

output(产量)ismuchgreaterthancommonkindsof

rice.

His

study

helps

Chinese

people

have

enough

food.

Tu

Youyou

discovered

artemisinin(青蒿素)andwontheNobelPrizein2015.Peopleusethedrugtosave

thousands

of

lives

every

year.Zhong

Nanshan,

more

than

eighty

years

old,is

an

outstanding（杰出的）

respiratory

(呼吸的)scientist.HisstudyaboutSARSsavedmanypeoplein2003.Atthebeginningof2020,heworkedhardtohelppeoplefightthe

COVID-19

virus(新冠病毒).()52.Yuan

Longping’sstudy

helps

Chinese

people

have

enough

food.()53.Tu

Youyou

won

the

Nobel

Prize

in

2016.()54.Zhong

Nanshan

is

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young,

but

he

helps

a

lot

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sick

people.()55.Zhong

Nanshan’sstudyaboutSARSsavedmanypeoplein2013.

B.根据垃圾分类屋上的信息和宣传海报，选择正确答案。(共5小题，计10分)Garbageclassificationhouse(垃圾分类屋)Time:7:00a.m.~9:00a.m.6:00p.m.~8:00p.m.Youshouldclassify(分类)yourgarbagefirst.Putitintherightbin.Youshouldn’tleaveyourgarbageonthegroundoutsideofthehouse.RecyclablewasteKitchenwasteHarmfulwasteDrywaste()56.Thereare______________binsinthisgarbageclassificationhouse.A.three B.four C.five D.six()57.Youcanputyourgarbagehereat_____________.A.8:30p.m. B.9:30a.m. C.7:30p.m. D.6:00a.m()58.Youcanputaplasticbottleinthe_________A.Recyclablewaste B.Kitchenwaste C.Harmfulgarbage D.Drywaste()59.Youcanputabananaskininthe_________A.Recyclablewaste B.Kitchenwaste C.Harmfulgarbage D.Drywaste

()60.WhichoneisNOTright?Weshouldleaveourgarbageonthegroundoutsideofthehouse. Weshouldclassifythegarbagefirst.Weshouldputthegarbageintherightbin.Wecangotogarbageclassificationhouseat8:00a.m..十、课外阅读。A.图文匹配。(共8小题，计16分)A.B.C.D.()61.JiaozhouBayBridgeismorethan16mileslong.()62.TangsengisgoingtoIndiawithMonkeyKing,PigsyandSandy.()63.JoshuaTreewantstodosomethingabouttroublesomehumans.()64.Thelastday,KangkangandMeimeicanskiverywell.A.B.C.D.()65.PeopleliketoclimbmountainsattheDoubleNinthFestival.()66.Midaspickedoneflower.Itturnedintogold.()67.TheRedPandaGanglandinthewoods.()68.Linda’shelicopterusesenergyfromthesun.B.阅读短文并判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。(共4题，计4分)Youmightputonaraincoattowalkintherain,butaduckdoesn'tneedto.Ducksmaketheirfeatherswaterproof(防水的).Theyspreadakindofoiloverthemwiththeirbeak（喙）.Theoilcomesfromaspotontheirbodyneartheirtail.Youmightputonajackettoplayinthesnow,butapolarbeardoesn'tneedto.Apolarbearismorelikelytobetoohotthantoocold.Twolayers（层）offurcovereverybitofthebearbutitsnoseandthepadsonthebottomsofitsfeet.Thelong,oilyoutercoatkeepsthethickfuzzyundercoatwarmanddry.<节选改编自快乐阅读Unit1Whowearsclothes?>()69.Ducksputonaraincoatintherain.()70.Ducksmaketheirfeatherswaterproof.()71.Thepolarbeardoesn’tneedtoputonajacketinthesnow.()72.Apolarbearhasonelayeroffur.

十一、根据所给单词、首字母或中文提示填入所缺单词。(共10小题，计10分)73.Mostofourenergycomesfromcoalor______(石油).74.BobbyandTinaaretalkingabouttheir___________(计划)forthefashionshow.75.He________(带来)ahamburgerforlunchyesterday.76.Jimcanseemanysignsa__________himinthepark.77.MissLiworksintheteachers’o_______.78.There__________（be）anywastepaperonthegroundjustnow.79.Look!Thechildren___________(plant)treeswiththeirteacher.80.Thesignsonthatwall____________(mean)weshouldbecareful.81.Mike_____________________(visit)hisauntnextweek.82.What________(make)theriverdirty?十二、书面表达。(共1小题，计6分)地球是我们的家，我们应该好好保护它。请根据下面海报内容，写一篇英文短文谈谈我们的地球的现状，并且呼吁大家一起保护地球。可以适当地发挥想象，不少于40词。HowtoprotecttheEarthTheEarthisourhome.Thereisnotmuch__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ToprotecttheEarth,weshould___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weshouldnot_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WeshouldloveandprotecttheEarth!2022-2023学年第一学期期末学业质量检测六年级听力材料听力部分听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)Wearegoingtolightsomefireworks.Waterisuseful.Thefishintheriveraredead.Intheafternoon,theweatherbecamecloudyandwindy.Thelittleboypointedattheking.二、听录音，根据你所听到的句子或对话给图片排序，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)1.NowMike’sfatherhasamobilephone,andhecancallpeopleanywhere.2.Whatdoesthissignmean?Itmeanstheflooriswet.WewenttotheBundlastsummerholiday.Peopleshouldn’tcutdowntoomanytrees.Billyslipsonthebananaskinandfalls.三、听录音，选出你所听到问句的正确应答，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)11.HowwasyourNationalDayholiday?12.Mike,youshouldn’twastewater.13.WhatcouldTimdothreeyearsago?14.DidyoucatchabigfishlastSunday?15.WhatcanyoudotoprotecttheEarth?四、听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示，听两遍。(共5小题，计5分)ItwassunnyandwindyonSaturdaymorning.Mikeandhisfather