海口市琼山区2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试

海口市琼山区2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5A、B、C10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanalsowanttobe?A.Adirector. B.Anactress. C.Asongwriter.WhatwillSamdotonight?A.Takeaflight. B.Attendaparty. C.Haveameeting.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydofirst?A.Eatsomething. B.Getoutoftown. C.Takesomemedicine.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthewoman’sshirt?A.Theprice. B.Thecolor. C.Thematerial.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Clothing. B.Weather. C.Bodytemperature.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5ABC三5听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。Whatwillthespeakersdonext?Gototheconcert.Dosomeexercise.Havecoffeewithsomepeople.Whenistheman’snextclass?A.Inanhour. B.Inhalfanhour. C.Inoneandahalfhours.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Familymembers. C.Teacherandstudent.Whatwillthemandofirstafterhequitshisjob?A.Studyabroad. B.Gotravelling. C.Findanewone.1012三个小题。Whatkindofsoupmightthewomanmake?A.Vegetablesoup. B.Chickensoup. C.Cheesesoup.Whatistheweatherlikethisweek?A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Hot.Inwhichareaisthedessertlocated?A.Area3. B.Area4. C.Area7.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutfirst?Theman’sfavoriteactor.Theman’sfavoritecountry.Thewoman’sfavoritemovie.WhatimpressesthemanmostaboutTokyo?A.Theweather. B.Thepeople. C.Thefood.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofBarcelona?Thecityisnoisy.Thelifeiscolorful.Thecostoflivingishigh.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoingattheseaside?Reading.Playingvolleyball.Havingabarbecue.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20三个小题。Whoisthespeaker?A.Awriter. B.Areporter. C.Aneditor.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteertohave?A.Experience. B.Highscores. C.Speakingskills.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?Tohavefun.Tomakemoney.Toknowmorepeople.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtotalktothespeaker?Nextweek.Tomorrowmorning.Rightafterthemeeting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourVolunteerAbroadProgramsWalkingTreeTravelThisprogramoffersvolunteerprojectsinEnglishteaching,theenvironment,communitydevelopment,etc,inadozencountries.Ithasatasktoinspireindividuals(个人)tobecomeglobalcitizensandtakeaninterestintheworldaroundthem.Therefore,itprovidestripsfocusingonvolunteeropportunitiesforhighschoolstudentsthatactivelygettravelersinterestedinglobalcommunities.Tanzania:DanceProgramOnthisproject,youareinvitedtoArusha,Tanzaniatodevelopdanceworkshopsforlocalschoolsandorphanages(孤儿院).Danceisjustoneofthemanyamazingaspectsoftheprimaryeducationsystemandculturethatyou’lllearnaboutinTanzania,andyou’llhaveawonderfulopportunitytovolunteerwithlocalchildren,learnabouttheircultureanddances,andteachthemaboutyourcultureandbackgroundaswell.St.LuciaVolunteerProgramThroughthisprogram,you’llsupportchildrenwhoarefacingchallengesinnutrition,healthcare,andeducation.Inpartnershipwithlocalschoolsandcommunityorganizations,you’llprovidematernalandinfant(母婴)support,presentchildcareworkshopstoparents,helpwithearlychildhoodeducation,teachhealthandhygiene(卫生)lessons,andmanymore.VolunteeringJourneysThisprogrampridesitselfonpersonalattentionandtailoredexperiencesforallparticipants,aswellashigh-qualityserviceandpositionsthatactivelyengagescientists,doctors,teachers,andcommunityleaders.Rightnow,VolunteeringJourneysisofferingmanydifferentopportunitiestoteenandhighschooltravelers,includingfamilyvolunteerholidays,summervolunteerprograms,andteen-friendlypositionsonmanydifferentprojectsinAfricaandAsia.WhatdoesWalkingTreeTravelaimtodo?Makecontributionstoimprovingtheenvironment.AdvertiseEnglishteachingprogramsinsomecountries.Encourageindividualstohaveaninternationaloutlook.Inspirehighschoolstudentstotakepartincommunitydevelopment.WhatmightbearequirementforparticipantsinSt.LuciaVolunteerProgram?Showingoutstandingleadership.Beingcautiousandsensitive.Havingrichteachingexperience.Havingknowledgeaboutnutritionandhealthcare.Whichprogramwouldyouchooseifexpectingtocommunicatewithscientistsanddoctors?WalkingTreeTravel.VolunteeringJourneys.Tanzania:DanceProgram.St.LuciaVolunteerProgram.BTodaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.Inhighschool,youhave4minutestogettoyournextclass.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutestogofromoneclasstoanotherreallyisn’talotoftime.TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclasstomathclass.Iwantedtogotomylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.Themathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou’llhavedetention(放学后留校).”Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.Theteacherthereshowedushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“Aportraitisawayofcommunicatingwithaperson.Itdoesnotjustshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIknowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.IlikemyEnglishclass,too.Ithinktheteacherisreallysupportive.Todaywewroteaboutourselves.Theteachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe’llpayattentiontopunctuation(标点)later.Wecouldwriteaparagraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediningroomwith12minutestoeat.IsatwithpeopleIdidn’tknow,andeveryonewaseatingquickly.AfterlunchIsignedupforacomputerclub.Ineedtolearnhowtouseacomputerwellbecausemysocialstudiesteachersaysitistheoneskillyouneedineveryclass.Whathappenedtotheauthorafterscienceclass?Helosthissciencetextbook.Hegotlostonthecampus.Hewaslateformathclass.Hewasgivendetention.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass?A.Difficult. B.Enjoyable. C.Boring. D.Easy.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseeingtheauthor’swork?Hepraisedtheauthor.Hepointedouttheauthor’smistake.Heaskedtheauthortocheckpunctuation.Heencouragedtheauthortointroducehimself.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?LearnusefulskillsinhighschoolMynewteachersinhighschoolMakeplansforhighschoollifeMyfirstdayinhighschoolCHaveyoubeenexercisingandeatinghealthy,butwhenyousteponthescale(秤),itsaysyou’vegainedafewpounds?“That’snormal,anditdoesn’tmeanthatyourworkoutsarenoteffective”,saysJeffreyA.Dolgan,anexercisephysiologistinMiamiBeach,Florida.“Aperson’sscalemass(质量)isacombinationofmuscle,fat,bone,blood,andeventheairthatwecarryinourlungs,”hesays.“Immediatelyafteraworkoutroutine,thepercentageofmassineachbodypartcanshiftasmuchas15percent.Soifyou’regainingweightwhileworkingoutandeatinghealthy,it’sprobablynotthetypeofweightgainthatyouthinkitis.Thescalecan’ttellyouhowmuchofyourbodyweightismuscleorfat,whichmeansifyourgoalistoimproveyourfitnesslevel,thescaleisnotthebesttoolformeasuringimprovements.Whenyoustarttochangeyourbodycompositionwithyourworkouts—bybuildingmoremusclemassanddecreasingyourbodyfat—yourscaleweightmayincrease,whileyourbodyfatpercentagemaydecrease.Thesechangeshappenoverweeksandmonths(nothoursordays)sothescaleisuselesswhentrackingthem.Youmayarguethatyouweighafewpoundslessafterahighintensity(强度)trainingclass.Don’tgettooexcited—it’sjustwaterlossduetosweat.Watermakesupapproximately65to90percentofaperson’sweight,andvariationinwatercontentofthehumanbodycanmovethescalebytenpoundsormorefromdaytoday.Soignorethescaleandpaymoreattentiontoobjectivemeasurementtoolslikebodycomposition.Keepinmindthatifyou’reexercisingbutgainingweight,youmayactuallylookslimmer.WhatcanweknowfromDolgan’swordsfromparagraph2?Yourweightchangeslittleduringaday.Yourscalemassisaffectedbymanyfactors.Yourworkoutisnoteffectiveifyougainweight.Yourweightisdeterminedonlybymuscleandfat.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenafteryouexerciseandeathealthyfor3months?Youwillweighmore.Yourmusclemasswilldecrease.Yourbodyfatwillincrease.Yourbodycompositionwillchange.Howmuchwatermayamanweighing150poundshaveinhisbody?A.30pounds. B.60pounds. C.100pounds. D.145pounds.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?WhyDoWeGainWeight?HowtoWorkOutEffectively?WhatIstheCompositionofOurBody?WhyDoesMyWorkoutCauseWeightGain?DEcotourism(生态旅游):ADifferentWaytoTravelAreyouattractedtoobscure(偏远的)places?Doyouprefertovacationawayfromothertourists?Areyoucarefultotakeonlymemoriesandtoleaveonlyfootprints?Ifyouansweredyestomorethanoneofthesequestions,youjustmightbeanecotourist.Ecotouristsarepeoplewhowanttoexperiencetheunspoilednaturalworldandleaveitthatwaywhentheyreturnhome.Thistrendstartedinthe1990sandecotourismisnowgrowingthreetimesfasterthanthetourismindustryatlarge.TheEcuador’sremoteAmazonBasin(盆地)iscontributingtothatexpansion,anditgivesasnapshotofwhatecotourismlookslike.AttheEcolodge,asmallgroupofcabins(小屋)sitsKapawiEcolodgeinthemiddleoftheAchuarpeople’sreserveandisonlyreachedbyair.Fromhere,visitorscanexplorepartsoftheAmazonrainforestseenbyfewoutsiders.AstheydolocalAchuarguidesexplainhowtheforestisliketheirsupermarket,wheretheyfindfood,clothing,medicineandtools.Asaresult,touristslearntoappreciatethelocalcultureaswellasthenaturalenvironment.TheownersofKapawipaymonthlyrenttotheAchuarpeople,buttheyalsotrainthecommunitytorunandmanagethelodge.TheyhaveagreedonaplantoturntheoperationovertotheAchuarcompletelyby2031.Theownersareworkingtomakeecotourismbenefitandempowerthelocalpeople.Youprobablywon’tstartyourownecolodge,butyoucanbeanecotouristifyoufollowtheseguidelines:Protecttheenvironment;Supportlocalbusinesses;Respectthelocalcustomsandtraditions.Theworldisfulloffascinatingplacestovisit.Asanecotourist,youcanenjoythemyourselfandmakesurethattheyremainbeautifulforfuturegenerationsaswell.Accordingtothetext,theecotouristsshouldbe .thosewholiketoexperiencetheeasily-rememberednaturalenvironmentthosewholiketogototheirtravellingplacesbyhikingthosewhopreferanundamagednaturalworldandremainwhatitusedtobethosewhopreferuniquenaturalenvironmentofculturalrelicsAttheKapawiecolodge,visitorscan’t .exploretheAmazonrainforestreachtherebyairliveintheAchuarreserveseemanytravelersfromoutsideWhichofthewordsisclosestinmeaningtotheword“snapshot”inthesecondparagraph?A.Idea. B.Aim. C.Adventure. D.Opportunity.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .theKapawiEcolodgewillcontinuetorunandmanagethelodgeafter2031theKapawiEcolodgeownersaretheAchuarinfavorofecotourismtheAchuarpeoplehavebenefitedalotbycollectingmoneyfromecotouriststheownersofKapawiencouragetouriststoappreciatetheAchuarculture第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonLearningaNewLanguageBeforeTravellingWheneveryoutraveltoaforeignplace,itishelpfulknowingabitofthelocallanguage.Youmaynotknowhowtopronouncethewordscorrectly.Butspeakingthelocallanguageshowsyoucareanditwillhelpyoumixwiththelocalseasily.Tolearnalanguage,youdonothavetotakefulltimeclasses.36.PractiseThemoreyoustudythelanguage,thebetter.Learningalanguagedoesn’thappenovernight.Thinkofitlikelearninganinstrumentortrainingforamarathon.37,howoftenyoupracticeandyourlearningstyle. 38 Onegoodwaytopractiseistousethelanguageyou’relearning.Speakingtoanativespeakeristhebestchoicebecausetheycantrainyoubetterandcorrectyourmistakes.FindoneontheInternetorinreallifeandstrikeaconversationwiththem.Therearesomefreelanguageexchangewebsiteswhereyoucanfindnativespeakerstopractisewith.39.DownloadalanguageappYourappstoreoffersalargenumberofappsforlanguagelearning.AppslikeGoogleTranslate,Duolingo,BilingualorHiNativecanhelpyoutolearnlanguagesquickly.Thoseappscanhelpyoulearnthelanguageeffectively.40,theyarenotnecessarilythebestchoice.Theycanalsohelpalotwhenyou’restrugglingtocommunicatewhileonvacation.SpeaktonativespeakersConstantlyusethelanguageYoucanalsofindaprivateclasstoattendTripscanhelpmaketheprocessfunandeasyTheamountoftimeyou’llneeddependsonthelanguageyou’relearningButifyou’reshortontimeandtryingtomasterthebasicsYoucanfollowsomeofthetipstopickupsomebasicsquicklybeforethattrip第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afraidtohaveastart,IwaswalkingslowlyintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.Ihad41alongwayfromIndiainordertojoinparents.Theyhadbeenhereforthreeyears,andhopedAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldgotoschoolhere,soIfoundalocalhighschoolinmynewtown.With42ononehandandfearontheother,Iarrivedattheclassroom.Everyone’seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheclassroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttothe43andaskedifitwastherightclass.Witha44voice,heanswered,“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.Hegavemeapieceof45called“courserequirements”,whichIwouldnevergetinIndia.ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit.Ichosethe46closesttothedoorinsteadofthecornerwherealloftheboysweresitting.Ididn’t47wanttopickaseat.InIndia,theteacher48seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromthepictureproducedbytheoverheadprojector(投影仪).49itwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedaboutwhichhallway(走廊)touse,butI50togettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhave51.ItwasnoonwhenIwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.IwentthroughthenormalprocessofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Feeling52,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell.”Ifeltalittleawkward.Withoutanotherword,Iheadedforthecafeteria(食堂).Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebusstop.Irealizedthatallthe53waslikethedifficultyIhadto54toreachmygoal.I55mybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Isaidtomyself:Todayisn’tsobad.41.A.traveledB.increasedC.walkedD.planned42.A.angerB.anxietyC.doubtD.sadness43.A.workerB.classmateC.teacherD.trainer44.A.deepB.familiarC.strictD.soft45.A.bookB.paperC.noticeD.tool46.A.seatB.directionC.tableD.goal47.A.generallyB.suddenlyC.honestlyD.actually48.A.keptB.repairedC.arrangedD.took49.A.ThoughB.WhenC.SinceD.Before50.A.fearedB.refusedC.allowedD.managed51.A.giftsB.lunchC.funD.chances52.A.surprisedB.excitedC.frightenedD.challenged53.A.failureB.thoughtC.confusionD.amazement54.A.putawayB.getthroughC.buildupD.showoff55.A.sawB.missedC.droveD.waited第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面小题，根据所给首字母或中文提示或括号内单词完成句子。Inordertomakefurtherprogressinthefieldofscience,weshouldbec abouteverythingaround.ThetriptoPeru (schedule)tobeginnextmonth.AsaTsinghuaUniversityg 毕业生),hehasdevotedhimselftothedevelopmentofwesternChina.He’sbeeninBritainfortwoyears,sohecouldspeakEnglishThefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeingr

(fluent)..MountTaiisattractedtotouristsforitse 非常)beautifulsceneryhistoricalsites.Livinglegendsinsportsmustbea (运动员)whoaremastersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.LangPingledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsattheOlympics,bringingh (荣誉andglorytohercountry.SofarLiMei (compete)intheOlympicGamestwice.Heispracticingeveryday,inpreparationfortheice-skatingc (锦标赛).第三节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面小题，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisreally (challenge).Theschoolsheislookingforwardto (be)theonewithahistoryof100years.Itwas (amaze)thattheboydidworkoutsuchadifficultproblem.Theendingofthefilmmadehimalittle (confuse).Hefoundhisson (anxiety)aboutmathsandphysics.Itisforthisreason SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Yesterday,mymom (buy)meanewdictionary.Thereisalwayssomethingexciting (discover)whiletravelling.I’veheardthatafootballmatchwillbeheldnextFridayandIcan’twait (watch)it. (obvious),hetakesaninterestinswimming. isnotunusualtoseeAmericanuniversitystudentsdrivetoschooleveryday.After (receive)myletter,youwillhaveadaytobookairticketsandh