2023年北京海淀七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

2023年北京海淀七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）学校_________班级_________姓名_________考生须知:1.本试卷共8页,共8道大题,57道小题。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级名称、姓名。3.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题纸上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其余题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。听力理解（共24分）一、听后选择（共18分,每小题1.5分）第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话,完成第1小题。1.Whichsportwillthespeakersplay?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.请听一段对话,完成第2小题。2.Whatvegetablesdoesthegirllikebest?A.Carrots. B.Potatoes. C.Tomatoes.请听一段对话,完成第3小题。3.Whattimedoesthesoccergamestart?A.At3:30p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At5:30p.m.请听一段对话,完成第4小题。4.Whydoesthegirllikemusic?A.Becauseit’sfun. B.Becauseit’srelaxing. C.Becauseit’sdifferent.第二节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。5.Howmuchisthesweater?A.Tendollars. B.Fifteendollars. C.Twentydollars.6.Whatwillthegirltake?A.Abluesweater. B.AyellowT-shirt. C.Somesocks.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。7.WhenisJenny’sbirthday?A.OnNovember27th. B.OnDecember27th. C.OnJanuary27th.8.WhatwillthespeakersbuyforJenny?A.Abook. B.Acard. C.Acake.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Learningadance.B.Havingfunwithclassmates.C.Practicingfortheartfestival.10.Whatistherelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson. B.Friendsatschool. C.Teacherandstudent.请听一段独白,完成第11至第12小题。11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfieldtrip?A.Ittakesfourdaysandthreenights.B.Itisfreetoenjoythewonderfulexperience.C.Itcanhelpstudentstolearnmoreaboutnature.12.Whydoesthespeakermakethespeech?A.Togiveadviceontheschooltrip.B.Toinvitestudentstojointheschooltrip.C.Toshowtheimportanceoftheschooltrip.二、听后记录（共6分,每小题1.5分）请听一段独白,根据所听到的内容和提示信息,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。每空只填写一个词。独白你将听两遍。HowtoMakeWinteraFunandRelaxingSeasonHavefuninthesnow·haveasnowballfight·makeasnowman·___13___thesnowfallingTrya___14___wintersport·goskatingorskiingorsnowboarding·gosnowshoeingorsnowboating·takeacupofwarm___15___Enjoyindooractivities·readabookbythefire___16___therainforestroomatthelocalpark知识运用（共22分）三、单项填空（共10分,每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。17.Ms.Gaoteachesusmath.Sheisverykindandwealllike______.A.it B.him C.her D.them18.Children'sDayis______June.A.in B.on C.for D.at19.Mybrothercan'tswim.Hethinksitis______.A.interesting B.difficult C.cool D.useful20.Davidhastostayathome______itisraininghardoutside.A.so B.or C.but D.because21.Mybooksandmagazines______inthebookcase.A.is B.are C.am D.be22.-______istalkingtoLindaoverthere?-That'sheruncleJohn.A.Who B.What C.When D.Where23.Mikeoften______tothemovieswithhisfriendsonweekends.A.go B.going C.goes D.isgoing24.Myclasses______at3:00,andafterthatIdosomesports.A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.tofinish25.-Thesaladissodelicious!Doyouwant______it?-Sure.A.try B.tries C.totry D.trying26.-Let'splaytennis,Anna.-______.A.You'rewelcome B.Metoo C.Hereyouare D.Thatsoundsgood四、完形填空（共12分,每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Lastmonth,myparentsplannedtheirweddinganniversary（结婚纪念）.Idecidedtomakethemaspecialgiftinmyclayclass.Afteralongtimethinking,Idecidedtodesigna__27__withthewords:“TogetherForever:Happy15thAnniversary,PapaandMum!"Ikeptworkingandworking.AndIhadtowaituntilthenextclassformyworktodryandgetfiredintheoven（烤炉）.ThenIpaintedonthecoverandhadto__28__againforthesecondfiring.Finally,myworkwas__29__totakehome.“Yes!Minecameoutawesome!”saidonekidnamedJake.Hetooktheplateofftheshelf.CRASH!Hiscupandmyheartbrokealloverthefloor.“MyHeart!”Icried.“Abrokenheartdoesn'tmakethebestanniversary__30__.”“I'msorry!”Jakesaidtome.“Really,reallysorry!”“Allisnotlost,"saidRick,myclayartteacher.“Bringeverythingovertotherepairstation.Let'sseewhatwecandowithsomemagicglue（胶水）.”Atfirst,Ireallyfeltverybadbecausethemagicglue__31__onlyonJake'scup.Theheartwasintoomanybrokenpiecestoputbacktogether.Suddenly,IrememberedDadoncesaid,“Creativity（创造力）ismessyandmistakesarehappyaccidents.”Andrightthen,Iknewwhattodo.Welearnedhowtomakemosaicsbefore.Idecidedtomakeonebyusingthepiecesofmybrokenheart.Ifoundaplateandgluedthe__32__ontoit.Whenitwasalldone,Ricksaid,“Itisprettycool.Thatturnedoutgreat!Youcanstill__33__thewordsandeverything.”Mygiftdidn'tturnoutatallthewayIplannedbefore.Itturnedoutevenbetter!Dadisright.Creativityismessyandmistakesare__34__accidents.Myparentsregardmygiftastheirfavoriteone.27. A.cup B.ring C.heart D.card28. A.wait B.choose C.draw D.answer29. A.cheap B.ready C.cute D.special30. A.prize B.gift C.toy D.letter31. A.ran B.dropped C.dried D.worked32. A.pieces B.covers C.pictures D.pages33. A.read B.copy C.meet D.write34. A.worrying B.crazy C.big D.happy阅读理解（共34分）五、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。（共26分,每小题2分）AManychildrenenjoyreadingthemagazineMushroom.HerearesomewordsfromtheyoungreadersintheUSwhentheystudyonlineathome.AlthoughIammissingschoolinthisspecialtime,I'mgladthatIcanspendmoretimereadingathome.Ilovereadingbooksonanimals.Couldyouwritesomethingaboutelephants?Somepeoplekilledelephantsfortheirivory.Ithinkitwouldbegoodtotellpeoplethattheyneedhelp.GraceIgreatlyenjoyreadingyourmagazines.Theyareoneofthebrightpointsinmylifenow.IdolovereadingstoriesbyMarkTwain,JulesVerne,O.HenryandAllanPoe.JulesVernebecomesmyfavoritewriterbecauseofthebookTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.Whoisyourfavoritewriter,OldMushroom?MikeHowareyou?Iamwell.Iaminthefourthgrade.Mysister,Julie,iselevenandinthefifthgrade.Nowwehavetohaveonlineclassesathome.Butwecandomorethingsbecausewearen'tinschool.Forexample,weenjoyreadingmore.Andstoriesaboutfamilyareourfirstchoice.BettyIjustwanttotellyouhowhappyIamtohaveyouatthistime!Ienjoysharingyourarticleswithmybigfamily.Ihavethreesistersandtwoyoungerbrothers.Iamtheoldest.Iplaytheviolin,soreadingarticlesaboutmusicisamustforme.Ialsolovesoccerandtakingpictures.Peter35.Gracelovesreading______.A.booksonsports B.storiesaboutfamilyC.booksonanimals D.articlesaboutmusic36.WhoisMike'sfavoritewriter?A.MarkTwain. B.O.Henry. C.AllanPoe. D.JulesVerne.37.Allofthefourchildrenlike______.A.readingbooksB.takingpicturesC.playingsoccerD.playingtheviolinBDarrellBurtonwasalwaysverycareful.Helistenedtohisteachers,hestudiedreallyhard,andhedidallofhishomeworkwell.Otherstudentssometimesmadefunofhimandsaid,“Don'tstudysohard.You'resuchabook-head.”However,Darrelldidn'tmind.Helovedtolearn.Infact,helearnedaboutsciencefromdoingexperimentsonrealanimals.Muchlikescientistsobserve（观察）nature,Darrelldid,too.Heformedahypothesis（假设）andstudiedittoseewhetheritwastrue.Inthisway,hecouldlearnmore.Onenight,Darrellheardastrangenoisecomingfromhiscloset.Whenhecarefullyopenedhisclosetdoor,thenoisestoppedatonce.Thenextmorning,hetoldhismotheraboutthenoise,andhowhehadahypothesisthatthesoundswerecomingfrommice.“Iwillgetyouamousetrap（捕鼠夹）,”hismothersaid.“Idon’twantthekindoftrapthatkillsthemice.IonlywanttocatchthemsothatIcantame（驯服）them,”repliedDarrell.Thetrapwasset,themicewerecaught,andinjustashorttime,theyweresotamethattheywouldeatrightfromDarrell'shand.Hereadaboutmice,anddiscoveredthatmostmicemightnotevenliveawholeyear.ThismadeDarrelldecidetotakeevengreatercareofthem.Likeascientist,hestudiedthemiceclosely.Hetooksuchgoodcareofthemthattheylivedmorethanayear.Finally,hestudiedbiology,andhiscollegeprofessorssaidhewasagreatnaturalscientist.Later,Darrellbecameazoologist.Today,heisDr.DarrellBurton,andheworksatthezoo.Heiscaringforalltheanimals,includingthemice.38.WhatwasDarrellBurtonlikewhenhewasastudent?A.Hardworking.B.Outgoing.C.Careless.D.Noisy.39.Afterhecaughtthemice,Darrell______.A.killedthem B.setthemfreeC.tookcareofthem D.sentthemtothezoo40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Micearegoodpetsforteenagers.B.Animalscanbringusalotoffun.C.Darrellwasborntobeascientist.D.Weshouldstudyanimalslikeascientist.CTeenageOnlineShoppingTrendsTeenagersspendalotofmoney.The35.6millionteensintheUnitedStatesaregreatshoppersandtheirshoppingdecisionsarealwayschanging,somarketingtothemisachallenge.Luckily,shoppingresearcherslovetodoresearchonthisagegroupandhavegotmanyresults.PiperJaffray,aresearchcompany,haspublishedthereportofitslatestsurvey,“TakingStockwithTeens."Thereportisbasedonasurveyof5,500teens-75%fromcommonfamiliesand25%fromrichfamilies.Itsaysthat70%ofteensprefertoshopattheirfavoritestoresonline.AllteensareshoppingmoreontheInternetandlocaloutletstoresandlessatspecialtystores.Thesurveyalsofindsthatparentsgivelessmoneytoteenstopayforthegoods（商品）theywouldliketobuy,bothfromcommonandrichfamilies.Asaresult,teensshoplessatexpensivespecialtystores.Parentsgivethemlesspocketmoney,butmostteenagersreportthattheirparentsstillpayformorethanhalfoftheirspending.Thesurveyalsoshowsthatclothingremainsthemostpopularwithteens-21%ofallteens'spending.Besidesclothing,electronicsandfootweararethemostpopularonlineshoppinggoods.Boysshopmoreforthesetwokindsofgoodsthangirls.Overall,teenagersspendmuchmoremoneyonclothing.Teenslovebrands（品牌）,buttheydon’tsticktoonebrand.Theirfriends’opinionsreallymatter.Peersupportisveryimportant,especiallytogirls.Accordingtothereport,friendshavethebiggestinfluence（影响）onteens’buyingdecisionsandabout50％ofbothboysandgirlssaysocialmediainfluencesthem,too.What'smore,shoppingisaveryimportantsocialactivityforteenagegirls.Theyarewiseshopperswithmorethan60%waitingforgoodstogoonsalebeforebuyingthem.77%saytheyaremorelikelytobuyalow-pricearticlethanoneatfullprice.41.Theunderlinedword“challenge”inParagraph1probablymeans_____.A.abigsurpriseB.adifficultthingC.aspecialtestD.astrangeidea42.WhatcanwelearnfromthelatestsurveybyPiperJaffray?A.Parentsdon'tletteensshopatspecialtystores.B.75%ofteensprefertoshopatlocaloutletstores.C.Parentspaylessmoneyforwhatteenswanttobuy.D.Teenagegirlsspendmoremoneyonfootwearthanboys.43.Paragraph4mainlytellsus_____.A.howteensbuytheirfavoritegoodsonlineB.whereteenscangetcheaperandbettergoodsC.whyteensneedtoaskforadvicewhenshoppingD.whatinfluencesteenswhentheydecidewhattobuyDDoyouknowthosepeopleinclasswhoalwatysjoke（开玩笑）abouteverythingnomatterhowseriousitis?Moststudentswillsimplyletthejokesgoonwiththeirall-too-happylaughter.Youmaynotnoticethem,buttherewillbesomepeoplewhoaren'tlaughing.Itisn'tbecausetheydon'tunderstandthejoke.Farfromit.Theydounderstandthejoke,butthepointisthattheyunderstanditsowell,muchmorethanthejokeitself.Whatdoyoudowhenaclassmatesayssomethinglike“thisactivityissofunthatIwanttonameitMr.Boring"?Mostwouldthinkthatthepersonisjokingandalmostnoonewouldbataneye.Infact,somewouldaddontothejokeoragreewiththeopinion.Itisunderstandablethatsomepeoplemayjokeaboutthesekindsofthingstohaveagoodlaugh,butthereisapointinwhichitistoomuch.Thiskindofhumorisjustsadandevenhurtful,whichisdislikedbypeoplewhoreallyunderstandit.Someonemightsay,“You’reoverlysensitive（敏感）.Can’tyoujusttakeajoke？”Imagineyouarebulliedandfeelhurtinside.Youarethinkingabouttellingsomeoneafterkeepingitasecretforalongtime.Then,someonemakesajokeaboutbullying.Youlookaround.Nooneseemstocare.Whatwouldyoudo?Wouldyoustilltellthem?Or,woulditseemlikejustajoketothem?Peoplewhomakesomethingseriousajokearetheonesatfault.Thoseclassjokersmaythinkit'sfunnynow,butthemomentsomethingserioushappens,theyfallinlinewitheveryoneelse,believingtheyhavenoideahowtohelp.What'sworse,theythinkthattheyarenotpartoftheproblem.Thetruthisthatthesejokesthemselvesaretheproblem.Dopeopletrulybelievethatmakingajokeoutofaseriousthingwillsolveanything?Itneverwill,andthesadpartisthatpeopledon'trealizetheproblemevenwhensomeoneisbadlyaffected（被影响）byit.Thereisaclearwaytosolvetheproblem.Stopmakingseriousthingsouttobejustajoke.44.AccordingtoParagraph1and2,somepeoplearen'tlaughingbecause_____.A.theydon'tlikemakingjokesB.theyfeeltheycantellmuchbetterjokesC.theycanhardlyunderstandthejokeD.theythinkit'snotgoodtomakesuchajoke45.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2,weknowmoststudents___.A.wouldn'tcareaboutthejokeB.thinktheactivityisspecialC.don'twantthejoketogoonD.takepartinotheractivities46.InParagraph3,thewriterusestheexampletoshow____.A.peopleshouldnevertelltheirsecretstoothersB.jokesaboutseriousthingsaretheproblemthemselvesC.classjokerscometohelpwhensomethingserioushappensD.peopleshouldtellotherstheirtruefeelingswhentheyaresad47.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.JokesAreJustJokesB.Jokes:Don'tGoTooFarC.JokesAreAlwaysFunnyD.Jokes:Don'tWorryTooMuch六、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分,每小题2分）Sophie,a13-year-oldgirl,hopedtobrightenthelivesofpatients（病人）.Shestartedher“Sophie’sCareBags"afterseeinghergrandfatherinthehospital.“Shesawhimsuffering（忍受）alotofpain,gettingtiredandlyingonthebed,”Sophie'smomexplained.“Everydayhergrandpaneededtohavetreatmentfornearlytwohours.Sophieissuchakindgirlthatshewantedtodosomethingtohelphimandotherpatients.”SophiestudiedcarebagideasfromtheInternet.Andherparentshelpedtobringherideatolife.Theywentshoppingforcomfortingitems,likeblankets,pillows,cozysocks,bowlsandcandies.Later,Sophiealsoputplayingcardsandchesssetsintothebags.“Aswordsspread,wereceivedalotofdonations（捐赠）fromneighbors,friendsandfamily.SoSophiewasabletoputalittlebitmoreinthereandhadmoremoneytodoitagain,”hermomsaid.Sophiemadetencarebagsforherfirstsetandthefirstbagwenttoherbelovedgrandpa."Hergrandpafeltproudoftheworkshewasdoing,"recalledSophie'smom.Sophie'sCareBagsservesasanexampleofwhatwecandotohelpothers.Sheisgoingtocarryonwhatshehasstarted,“Wejustwanttokeepitgoingandmakeadifferenceinpeople'slives."48.WhendidSophiestarther"Sophie'sCareBags"?49.WhohelpedtobringSophie'sideatolife?50.Howdidhergrandpafeelabouttheworkshewasdoing?51.WhatisSophielike?Whydoyouthinkso?书面表达（共20分）七、完成句子（共10分,每小题2分）根据下面各题所给的中英文提示完成句子,每空只填写一个单词。52.-Alan多大了？一他13岁。-________________isAlan?-He's13yearsold.53.午餐从12点到1点。Lunchis________12:00________1:00.54.对我来说打乒乓球很容易。It________formetoplayping-pong.55.谢谢你帮助我学中文。________you________helpingmewithmyChinese.56.科学课后我有一节40分钟的历史课。Afterscience,Ihavea________________for40minutes.八、文段表达（10分）57.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对你们学校丰富多彩的活动很感兴趣。请用英语给他发一封电子邮件,向他介绍你最喜欢的一项学校活动是什么,在该活动中你们都做些什么以及你喜欢它的原因。提示词语:EnglishDay,read,enjoy,friends,interesting提示问题:·Whatisyourfavoriteschoolactivity?·Whatdoyoudointheactivity?·Whydoyoulikeitbest?To PeterFrom LiHuaSubject MyFavoriteSchoolActivityDearPeter;How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoriteschoolactivity.Hopeyoucanjoinusnexttime.________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua题目②学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年”（BeaHealthyTeenager）的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇文章投稿,介绍你的饮食习惯,运动情况并谈谈你为什么这样做。提示词语:different,vegetables,run,keepfit提示问题:·Whatareyoureatinghabits?·Whatsportsdoyoudoeveryday?·Whydoyoukeepthesehabits?Asweallknow,healthisveryimportantinourlife.参考答案英语一、听后选择（共18分，每小题1.5分）1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B二、听后记录（共6分,每小题1.5分）13.watch14.new15.drink16.visit三、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.D四、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.A34.D五、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）35.C 36.D 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.D44.D 45.A 46.B 47.B六、阅读回答问题（共8分，每小题2分）48.Afterseeinghergrandfatherinthehospital.49.Herparents.50.Hefeltproud./Proud. 51.Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpfulbecauseshemakes/madecarebagstohelppatients.七、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）52.Howold 53.from,to 54.iseasy55.Thank,for 56.historylesson/class八、文段表达（10分）57.题目①DearPeter,How’sitgoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoriteschoolactivity.MyfavoriteschoolactivityisEnglishDay.WeusuallyhaveitinourschoollibraryonDecember30th.Tostartwith,weshareourfavoriteEnglishbooks.Wereadourfavoritepartsofthebooksingroups.Intheafternoon,wewatchanEnglishmovietohaveagoodlaugh.Atlast,wewritedownourNewYearwishesinEnglishoncoloredpapertomakeaposter.IenjoyourEnglishDaybecausewecanlearnEnglishwithourfriendsandhavefuntogether.Hopeyoucanjoinusnexttime.Yours,LiHua题目②Asweallknow,healthisveryimportantinourlife.Itrymybesttobeahealthyteenager.Firstly,Ihavehealthyeatinghabits.Ihardlyeatjunkfood.Tokeepabalanceddiet,Ihavedifferentkindsoffoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandmeat.Secondly,doingsportsisanotherwayformetokeephealthy.Onschooldays,Idoexerciselikerunningandplayingbasketball.Onweekends,Iusuallyswimorplaybadmintonwithmyfamily.ThemainreasonwhyIkeepthehabitsisthattheycanhelpmekeepfit.Stayinghealthyenablesmetomakegooduseofmytimeandenjoymylife.Let’sbehealthyteenagerstogether!听力原文一、听后选择第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第1小题。M:Hi,Lily.Doyouhaveavolleyball?W:Yes,Ido.Hereitis.M:Great.Let’splayvolleyballtogether!W:Goodidea.请听一段对话，完成第2小题。M:Whatvegetablesdoyoulike,Sally?W:Ilikecarrotsbest.Howaboutyou,Frank?M:Idon’tlikevegetablesbutIeatthem.Theyarehealthy.W:Ithinkyou’reright.请听一段对话，完成第3小题。M:Hi,Gina.CanyoucometothesoccergamethisSunday?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Whattimedoesthegamestart?M:At3:30p.m.It’sintheparknearyourhome.W:Noproblem.请听一段对话，完成第4小题。M:What’syourfavoritesubject,Anna?W:Well,myfavoritesubjectismusic.M:Really?Why?W:BecauseIthinkit’srelaxing.第二节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.M:Howaboutthisblueone?W:ItlooksniceandIlikeblue.Howmuchisit?M:Twentydollars.AndlookattheseyellowT-shirtsandsocks.They’reonsale.W:Well,IthinkI’lljusttake