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2023年山东省冠县英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A.holds B.held C.willbeheld D.isheld2、—Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What’shappenedtohim?—Ittakeshimtoomuchtime____________hisfriendsonline.A.tochatwith B.playingwith C.talkwith D.gotonwith3、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderful B.themostwonderful C.morewonderful4、Idon’trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryone_______hisopinionsaboutthisproblem.A.talkedB.spokeC.showedD.discussed5、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute___________.Solet’sgoforit!A.lasts B.works C.counts D.helps6、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A.manteachers B.womenteachers C.womanteacher D.manteacher7、---Oh,dear!Apowercut!---Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou_________thewashingmachine.A.areusing B.used C.use D.wereusing8、HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty.A.whenwillwehave B.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehave D.whenwewouldhave9、—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A.themadderB.amadderC.amaddestD.themaddest10、—CouldIborrowyourothercarwhenI’mintown?--Yes,you________.A.will B.could C.can D.mayⅡ.完形填空11、OneofAmericans’favoritefoodsishamburgers.1arehamburgerswelcomeinAmerica?BecausemostAmericansliveafast-paced(快节奏的)lifeandtheydon’twantto2muchtimecooking.Inaddition(另外),3arenotexpensive(昂贵的).Thebest4tobuyhamburgersisthefastfoodrestaurant.Therepeople5theirfoodandwait(等待)forafewminutes6theirfoodisready.Theycan7thefoodthereortakeithomeorsomewhereelse.Infastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanalsobuy8foods,suchaschickenandice-cream.Nowhamburgersare9inChina.Manypeoplelovetoeatthem.Butremembereatingtoomanyhamburgersisnotgood10health.1.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How2.A.payB.useC.spendD.take3.A.noodlesB.cakesC.saladsD.hamburgers4.A.ideaB.placeC.timeD.way5.A.orderB.putC.enjoyD.leave6.A.soB.afterC.beforeD.because7.A.eatB.buyC.findD.cook8.A.theothersB.theotherC.othersD.other9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.delicious10.A.toB.atC.forD.withⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AcouplefromRussiawasoncevisitingMiami.Theywantedtotakeawalkandtoseethecity,buttheywereafraidtheymightgetlost.TheydidnotspeakanyEnglish.Aftertheylefttheirhotel,theywenttothefirststreetcornerandlookedatthenameofthestreet.Thentheycarefullycopiedthenameintotheirnotebook.Theythoughtthatthiswouldhelpthemfindtheirwaybackiftheygotlost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity,andsuddenlytheyrealizedthattheywerelost.Theyfoundapoliceofficerandaskedforhelp,buttheofficerdidn’tspeaktheirnativelanguage.Afteranhourtheyfoundapersonwhocouldhelpthem.Shewasaninterpreter(翻译)whospokeboththeirnativelanguageandEnglish.Theyexplainedthattheydidn’tknowthenameoftheirhotel,buttheyknewwhichcorneritwason.Theyshowedtheinterpreterwhattheyhadcopiedintotheirnotebook,andtheinterpreterbegantolaugh.Thewordswhichtheyhadsocarefullycopiedwere“onewaystreet”.1.AcouplefromRussiawas______inMiamithatday.A.havingawalkB.workingasvolunteersC.travelingbycar2.Weguessthatthecouplecanspeak_______.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.Russian3.Theinterpreterbegantolaughbecausethecouple________.A.couldn’tspeakEnglishB.madeamistakeC.wentawrongway4.______helpedthecoupletranslatethewordstheyhadcopied.A.TheinterpreterB.ThehotelownerC.Thepoliceofficer5.Weknowfromthestorythatthecouplecopied“______”intotheirnotebook.A.thestreetnameB.waybackhomeC.onewaystreetB14、Longago,awolfcalledHowlerlivedinavalleywherelotsoffruittreesgrew.Heoftentriedtoclimbupthetreestoeatthefruit,butcouldn'treach.Inthevalley,anoldmannamedMartinalsohadafewfruittreesthathelookedafterverywell.Butashewasgettingolder,henoticedthathedidn’thavethestrengthtopickthefruit.Martinhadthemostbeautifulfruittreesinthevalley,whichwaswhyHowlerhadhiseyeonthem.Onedayhedecidedtostealthefruitandstartedjumpingupanddownthetree.Martinlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatthewolfwastryingtostealfruitfromhisbeautifultrees.Howlerjumpedandjumped,buthecouldn’treacheventhelowestbranchesofsuchabigtree.Seeingthis,Martinhadagreatidea:heofferedHowleraladdertoclimbup,butinreturnthewolfwouldhavetogivehimhalfofthefruit.Howleracceptedthedealandbegantocollectthefruit.Forthewholemorning,hewentupanddowntheladderfillinghisbasketwiththefruit.Howlersoonrealizedthathecouldeatallthefruitifhedidn’tgiveMartinsome.Hethoughtupanewandsecretplan.Martin,ontheotherhand,trustedHowlerandevenbegantothinktheywouldbefriendsforever.Butthewolfstoletheladderandwentofftoothertreesintheareaformorefruit.Realizingthattheladderwasmissing,Martinwentlookingforit.MartinfeltverydisappointedatthetrickandnolongertrustedHowler.Thoughhewasn’tangrywiththewolfandtheybecamefriendsagain,henevermadeanymoredealswithhim.Atlast,Howlerlearnedthatheshouldn’ttrickpeopleandheshouldkeeppromises.Healsolearnedthatifhehadbeenhonestandnotgreedy,hewouldstillhavebeenabletoenjoymoredeliciousfruit.1.WhichisNOTtrueaboutMartin?A.Hehadthemostbeautifulfruittreesinthevalley.B.Hewaslookingforafriendtohelphimpickthefruit.C.Hetookgoodcareoftheplants.D.Hewastoooldtopickthefruit.2.Whatwastheirdeal?A.Thewolfwouldpickallthefruitinthevalleywiththeladder.B.Martinwouldgiveallhisfruittothewolfifthewolfpickedthefruit.C.ThewolfwouldgiveallthefruithepickedtoMartin.D.ThewolfwouldgiveMartinhalfofthefruithepickedwiththeladder.3.Theunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph7)refersto.A.thefruitB.thebigtreeC.thebasketD.theladder4.Howdidthewolfbreakthedeal?A.Hestoletheladderformorefruitinthearea.B.Hemadeanewladderhimself.C.Heranawaybecauseofthehardwork.D.Hestayedinthetreesandateallthefruit.5.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythat.A.makingadealisveryimportantB.weshouldtrustothersC.weshouldkeeppromisesD.wolvesarealwaysbadC15、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode(二维码)onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.D16、阅读理解Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oroneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Onekindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物链).Allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainbecomebrokenupifoneofthemdisappears.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare“factories”.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergy(能量)afterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,andotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofanyfoodchain.Weeatrice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeat.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchain.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinked(联系)toallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.1.Foodchainssuggestthat________.A.everylifeneedsfoodB.plantsareveryimportantC.nolivingthingcanlivealoneD.1ivingthingsneeddifferentfood2.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatthesun________.A.formsafoodchainB.makesanimalstogrowfastC.isthebeginningoffoodchainsD.isdirectlygivingusdifferentfood3.Whatdoplantsneedtogrowup?a.livingthingsb.soilc.waterd.sunlighte.thingsintheairA.a;b;c;dB.b;c;d;eC.a;b;d;eD.a;c;d;e4.Whichcanchangethesun’senergyintofood?A.Plants.B.Humans.C.Plant-eatinganimals.D.Meat-eatinganimals.5.Thewriteristryingtotellusnotto________.A.killanimalsB.breakthelinksoflifeC.worryaboutfoodchainsD.eatfishfrompollutedwaterE17、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucetsinthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infraredfaucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.1.________isahottopicforabigmall.A.Tospendmoney B.TosaveenergyC.Tokeepthemallbright D.Tobuythings2.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________A.theysavewater B.theyarefancyC.theyaresimple D.theyturnthemselvesoff3.Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?A.Usingfewerlights. B.Usinginfraredfaucets.C.Usingair-conditioners D.Keepinglightsclean.4.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A.HowtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemallB.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemallC.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.D.Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________A.Lights,faucetsandair-conditionersB.SpendinglessmoneyC.EnergysavingatthemallD.AhottopiF18、HowtoSendandReceiveanE-mail
Doyouwanttolearnhowtosendandreceiveane-mail?Ifyouwantto,pleasefollowthesedirections.
First,turnonyourcomputerandconnecttotheInternet.Thenopenyoure-mailprogram.Youcanseeapictureofanenvelopeonthescreen.Clickonthat,andabox
willappearonyourscreen.Thisisyoure-mail“menu”.
Howdoastronautshavemeals?
Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingontheearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesn’tlooklikethefoodyoueatontheearth.
Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespacecapsule(太空舱),theastronautputsthewaterback.He“shoots”hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.
Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatatime.Therecanbenocrumb(食物碎屑)floatingaroundthecapsule.Meat,cakesandcerealoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.
Astronautscan’tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.
Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsm
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