2023-2024学年河南省新高中创新联盟TOP二十名校高一上学期11月调研考试英语试题（解析版）

新高中创新联盟TOP二十名校高一年级11月调研考试英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置，2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanfailtodooverhisholiday?A.Takeaboat. B.Gocycling. C.Rideahorse.2.Whyisthewomangoingtothemuseum?A.Tocollectmaterial. B.Tovisitherfriend. C.Tohaveaninterview.3.WhenwasPeterborn?A.In1980. B.In1984. C.In1988.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inaschool. C.Inashop.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anactor. B.Abook. C.Ajob.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Popmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Jazzmusic.7.Whatdothespeakersagreetodoatlast?A.Attendanearlyshow. B.Putoffthemeeting. C.Takeashortcuthome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.9.Whatdoesthewomanprobablyexpecttodo?A.Buyabag. B.Makeatour. C.Mailaletter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman’sfavoritesubjectnow?A.Science. B.History. C.Maths.11.WhichlanguageisMarisagoingtolearn?A.French. B.Spanish. C.German.12.Howdidthewomanfindhistorywhenshewasatschool?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Meaningful.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyhasn’tthewomanseenherfathermuchrecently?A.Herunsanewcompany. B.Heoftenworksabroad. C.Heisbusywithemails.14.Ofthefollowing,whoistheoldest?A.Kathy. B.Dan. C.Tom.15.WhatisDandoingnow?A.StudyinginManchester. B.TravellinginAmerica. C.Doinghousekeeping.16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouthergrandma?A.Shelikeswalking. B.Sheisveryold. C.Sheliveswithheruncle.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichisaboutthejourneymadedowntheRiverNile?A.TheSecrets. B.WildOcean. C.DinosaursAlive.18.WhattimewillWildOceanstart?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:45.19.HowlongdoesDinosaursAlivelast?A.13minutes. B.30minutes. C.45minutes.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Topresentactingstyles. B.Tooffertipsonfilming. C.Tointroducesomefilms.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分、满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEnglishClass101AreyoulookingforthebestonlineEnglishcoursetohelpimproveyourlanguageskills?Iwillintroduceonetoyou.EnglishClass101isawebsitethathasbeenbuiltforpeoplelookingtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.Thereareover1,000lessonsonthewebsite,whichincludedifferentlevelstomeetyourneed.AllEnglishlearnerscanfindaleveltosuitthem,asitscoursesrange（涵盖）fromcompletebeginner（Al）toadvanced（C2）.Youhavetotakeaplacementtestsothatyoucanfindtherightlevelandgetproperlessons.ThesitehelpsEnglishlanguagelearnerswiththousandsofvideolessons,wordslearningtools,lessonnotes,anddiscussions,whichprovidesapracticalapproach（方法）tolearning.ThelessonstakeyoubythehandandguideyouthroughrealEnglishconversations.Theteachersslowdownandexplaineverywordandphrase.Justimaginethatyou’llfinallyunderstandeveryEnglishwordyouhear.Youcanevengetone-on-onesupportfromyourveryownteacher!Yourpersonalteacherwillprovidecorrectionsandanswersbymessenger.Theywillalsomakesureyoufollowyourindividualplanandassign（布置）homeworkonadailybasis.Price:Level1,$50permonth;Level2,$80permonth;Level3,$100permonth;Advanced,$200permonth.21.Whatareyourequiredtodotoattendthecourse?A.Preparesomenotebooks. B.Handinanapplication.C.Talkaboutitwithparents. D.Haveaplacementtest.22.Whatcanyougetfromtheclass?A.Amembershipcard. B.AnEnglishdictionary.C.Someprizemoney. D.Personalizedguidance.23.Howmuchshouldyoupaytosignupfortwo-monthLevel3?A.$150. B.$180. C.$200. D.$400.BColeDoss,31,usedhistimeonthemicrophonetomakeanannouncement（广播）beforetheflighttohonorhismom,aflightattendantforover40years.“She’sbeenoneofmybiggestsupportersinmylifeandinmycareer（职业）becomingapilot,eversincemyveryfirstflightlesson,”Dosstoldpassengers,lateradding,“Tomymom,Iloveyou,andwithoutyou,Iwouldn’thavechosensuchagreatjob.”DosssaidtheflightlastmonthfromWashington,D.C.toMadridwasnotonlythefirsttimeheandhismomhadworkedonaflighttogether,butalsothefirsttimehismomhadbeenonaflightthathepiloted.“ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadbeenabletoflymymomever,”hesaid.“Inflightschool,shewasalittlenervousaboutthesmallplanes,soIwasneverabletoflywithherthere.”DosssaidhismomtypicallyworksonAsia-boundflights,butwhenshelearnedhewaspilotingaflighttoSpain,sheswitched（调班）scheduleswithafellowflightattendantsoshecouldbeonthesameflight.Onthedayoftheflight,Doss,havingbeenaUnitedAirlinespilotsinceFebruary2022,andhismomalsoworkedonthereturnflightbacktoWashington,D.C.together.“Iwantedtodosomethingspecialtopaybackmymomandleteveryoneknowthatthiswasareallycooleventforbothofus,”hesaid.“ShewasreallyproudofmesoI’msuresheprobablytoldmostofthepassengersthathersonwasflyingupfront,”Dosssaid.Inadditiontohismom’sroleasaflightattendantfortheUnitedAirlines,Doss’dadandsisterareflightattendantsfortheAmericanAirlines.24.WhydidDossmaketheannouncementonboard?A.Toreadoutsomenewrules. B.Toexpressthankstohismother.C.Totellpassengersaboutsafety. D.Tohelpanoldladystaycalm.25.WhatisspecialabouttheflightforDoss?A.Itwashisfirsttimeflyingwithhismother.B.Ittookmorethan24hourstoreachMadrid.C.Hecelebratedhisbirthdaywithpassengers.D.Therewasonlyoneattendantontheflight.26.HowdidDoss’motherfeelabouthim?A.Hopeless. B.Strange. C.Sorry. D.Proud.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutDossfromthetext?A.HissisteralsoworksfortheUnitedAirlines.B.Heusedtobenervousaboutsmallplanes.C.Hisfamilyhaspositivelyinfluencedhim.D.Healwayschatswithhisfriendsonline.CWiththeriseoftechnology,we’reexperiencinganimportantchangeinourlives.Butwhatexactlyarethedifferencesbetweenamodernlifestyleandatraditionallifestyle?Atraditionallifestyleisoftendefinedbyculturalandsocialstandardspasseddownthroughgenerations（几代人）.However,themodernlifestyleischaracterizedbyamorepersonalapproach,wherepersonalfreedomisoftenmoreimportantthantraditionalstandards.Butthedifferencesbetweenthetwogomuchdeeperthanjustculturalstandards.Thewayweliveourdailyliveshasalsochangedgreatly.Modernlifestylesareoftencharacterizedbytechnology-drivenconvenience.Ontheotherhand,traditionallifestylesfavor（青睐）amoresimpleapproachtodailyliving.Sowhatdoesitmeantoliveamodernlifestyle,andhowdoesitdifferfromatraditionalone?Thedevelopmentofcommunicationmethodsisaheatedtopicthatgivesusinsightsintotherichhistoryofmankind.Letterswereoncetheprimarymeansofcommunicatingacrossgreatdistances,andtheyheldaspecialplaceinpeople’shearts,sharingnewsoflovedones.Writingaletterwassoamazingasitrequiredthoughtfulconsideration.Astimepassedandtechnologyadvanced,communicationmethodschanged,andtodayweliveinanagecontrolledbyinstant（即时的）messagingandsocialmedia.Whilethesetoolsofferspeedandconvenience,theyhavedamagedthedepthofourrelationships.Inourmodernlifestyle,we’reconnectedinareal-timeway,butsometimeswefeelmoredisconnectedthaneverbefore.Theinstantmessagescanleaveusfeelinganxious,whiletheartofface-to-faceconversationisindangerofbeinglost.Butit’snotallbadnews.Technologyhasbroughtuscloserinmanyways,providingnewformsofcommunication.Videocalls,forexample,havemadeitpossibletomeetwithlovedonesfromanywhereintheworld,creatingasenseofcommunitythatwasonceimpossible.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defined”inparagraph2mean?A.Doubted. B.Inspired. C.Shaped. D.Contacted.29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofletters?A.Theyhavebeenoutofdate. B.Theymeantalottolovedones.C.Theymakeusdisconnected. D.Theychangedthewayweread.30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioninginstantmessaging?A.Itisamusttobuildasenseofcommunity.B.Advancesintechnologymaketheoldsuffer.C.Weshouldliveuptoparents’expectations.D.Peoplearebecomingcoldandindifferent.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowaModernLifeDiffersfromaTraditionalOneB.HowWeCanGetintoaConversationwithOthersC.WhatMakesOurLivesChangeGreatlyD.WhattheTraditionalLifestyleWasLikeDDrylightning（雷电）canstillbeharmfulevenwhenconditionsaren’tsodry,saidastudypublishedinGeophysicalResearchLetterslastmonth.Drylightningduringlittletonorainfallwaspreviouslythoughttocausewildfiredangeronlywithlessthan2.5mmofraininaday.AWashingtonStateUniversity-ledstudyofwildfiresintheUSWestfounddrylightningcausedwildfiresdespiteupto7.7mmofrain.“Therainfallamountswerecordedshouldhelpprovideabetterunderstandingofjusthowmuchraincancauseafirerisk,”saidDmitriKalashnikov,leadauthorofthestudy.Theresearchersanalyzed（分析）casesonmorethan4,600naturallycausedfiresfrom2015to2020.Theymatched3,726ofthosetothelightningstrikesthatlikelystartedthemwiththehelpofNationalLightningDetectionNetwork.Thestudyfoundthat15.3%ofthosewereholdoverfireswhichburnwithoutsmoke,bringingaboutoverahundredfireseachyear.Analyzingtherainfallamountsaroundthetimeofthelightningstrikesshowedgreaterrainfallthanpreviouslythoughtamongtheearlierfoundfiresrangingfrom1.7mmto4.6mm.Whilehumansstillcausemostfireseitherbyaccidentoronpurpose,lightning-causedwildfiresburnthemostareas.Nearly70%ofthewildfire-burnedlandintheWestwasfromlightning-causedfiresaccordingtothestudy.Forexample,thelargestwildfireburnareainCaliforniahistorytookplaceinAugust2020afterdrylightningcausedmanywildfiresatonce.Drylightningcanalsostartwildfiresinplacesthatarehardforfirefighterstoreach.ThisstudyfoundtheplaceswhereholdoverfireshappenedrepeatedlywereintheforestedmountainsoftheSouthwestaswellasthemiddleandsouthernRockyMountains.Holdoverfirescausetheproblembecausetheyaresohardtonotice.32.Thenewstudyfounddrylightningcanstillcausewildfireswithadailyrainfallof__________.A.7.7mm B.8.0mm C.9.4mm D.10.2mm33.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefindingoftheresearch. B.Thenumberofthecases.C.Theprocessofthestudy. D.Thedesignersofthetest.34.Whydidholdoverfireshappenrepeatedlyintheforestedmountains?A.Theyaredifficulttonotice. B.Thefireserviceisshort-handed.C.Campersoftensmokethere. D.Thelocalsfailtocallfirefighters.35.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Ahistorytextbook. B.Asciencemagazine.C.Acourseplan. D.Abookreview.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Livingahealthylifeisallaboutchoosingtomakehealthychoiceseachday.We’veputtogethersomegoodtipsforstartingahealthylife.CreatespecifichealthgoalsWhenyouhavespecificgoalsyouwanttoachieve,you’llbemoreencouragedtomakechangesinyourlife.36.Andthenyoucansetsmartgoalsthatarespecificandmeasurabletobetterachieveyoursuccess.37It’snosecretthateatinghealthyfoodisoneofthekeystoachievingahealthylife.Whenyoufollowahealthydiet,youreducetheriskforheartdisease,highbloodpressure,andotherdiseases.Morethanthat,healthyeatingcanrelaxyouandmakeyouhappy.DrinkplentyofwaterJustliketastyfood,waterisnecessarytokeepyourbodyhealthy.Waterhelpsyoudigest（消化）food,keepsyouhydrated（补水）,andprotectsyourbody.38.Thisamountcanchangedependingonyourage,weight,andphysicalactivitylevel.ExerciseregularlyFindatypeofphysicalactivitythat’senjoyableforyou.39.Beingactivehelpsyouloseweight,improvesyourcognitivefunction（认知能力）,andliftsyourspirits.Expertssuggestthatadultsgetatleast150minutesofexerciseeachweek.GetenoughsleepAgoodnight’ssleepcanhelpyouavoidgettingsick,keepahealthyweight,andstartagoodday.Mostadultsneedatleast7hoursofqualitysleepeachnight.40.A.KeepahealthydietB.GetintoshapebeforeschoolstartsC.BepositiveaboutyourselfandyourbodyD.ThegoodpointsofphysicalactivityareendlessE.YoushouldknowwhatpartsofyourlifeyouwanttoimproveF.Childrenneedfrom8to13hoursdependingonhowoldtheyareG.Youshoulddrinkabout3.1Lofwateradaytostayproperlyhydrated第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasastudenthavingstudiedaccountancy（会计学）forsixyears.Thecourseis41,soalotofeffortisrequiredonadailybasis.Ihad42mytrainingandwaspreparingforthefinalexam.SinceIhadnotbeenabletopasstheexamatanearliertime,Iwas43andfeelinglow.Ibadlyneededto44awaytohelpmyself.ThatwaswhenIstartedusingthestudyingmethoddescribedinanapptriedbymybestfriend.I45thatsomethinggoodwouldoccur.Abouttwoweekslater,Istill46thatImightfailtheupcomingexam.IfeltasifIwasnotableto47mynotesforit.IfeltlikeIwaslacking（缺乏）my48.ButthenIsatdownandtoldmyself49,“Youcanmakeit!”Ididthiseverydayandcontinuedtostudyandbelievethatmy50wouldcometrue.51camethebigday.I52fortheexam.Timewentby.Onthedayofmyresult,Iaskedmyfriendtocheckthe53.Irememberthemessagesaying,“Congratulations!Youhavedoneit.”Ibrokeintotearsof54.Despitethosedaysofpreparationsbeingthemostdifficultperiodinmylife,everything55sowellformebecauseofmyefforts.41.A.attractive B.simple C.challenging D.expensive42.A.failed B.completed C.missed D.started43.A.sad B.easy C.calm D.warm44.A.keep B.hide C.show D.find45.A.forgot B.believed C.added D.learned46.A.expected B.decided C.asked D.feared47.A.goover B.dependon C.cleanup D.sufferfrom48.A.character B.friend C.confidence D.book49.A.impatiently B.nervously C.carelessly D.repeatedly50.A.question B.dream C.picture D.road51.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Purposely D.Unluckily52.A.explained B.shouted C.appeared D.cried53.A.office B.mark C.subject D.prize54.A.peace B.force C.anger D.joy55.A.workedout B.cameback C.checkedout D.turnedup第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asapartofthe2023BeijingCultureForum（论坛）,the56（eight）BeijingOctoberLiteratureFestivalrecentlykickedoff.RespectedwriterssuchasWangMengandMoYanwillholda57（discuss）onliteraturewithreadersacrossthecountry.Throughouttheevent,bookstores,museumsandlocalcommunitieswillhostanumberofliterature-related58（activity）.Therewillalsobeagoodtimeforwriterstocollectmaterialfortheirliteraryworks,allworking59（build）awidespreadreadingculture.Furthermore,onWednesday,adialoguebetweenoverseastranslators60Chinesewriterswilltakeplace.Theywilldiscusshowtoadvancecontemporary（当代的）Chineseliteraturethroughtranslationandcross-culturalexchange.OnSaturday,anothereventwill61（hold）forpeoplefromallwalksoflifewho62（be）borninthe1970s,1980sand1990s,includingwriters,collegeteachersandmediafigures.TheywilldiscusstopicssuchassurvivalandlifeintheInternetera,aswellasthe63（amaze）powerofliteraryexpression.Tocelebrate64festival,aclosingeventwilltaketheformofaconcert.TheBeijingSymphonyOrchestrawillperformattheNationalCulturalPalacewithbackgroundmusicoffilmandtelevisionproductions65areadapted（改编）fromliteraryclassics.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.赛事介绍；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OurschoolhostedthefallsportsmeetonMondaymorning.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AyounggirlnamedLilyhadalwaysdreamedofgoingonaworldtour.Shehadreadcountlessbooksaboutfar-offlandsanddifferentcultures,andshelongedtoexperiencethemforherself.Oneday,Lilymadeuphermindtotakethechallengeandsetoutonanexcitingjourney.Shecarriedabigbackpackwithallthenecessariesoflifeandsetoffintotheunknown.Herfirststopwasafamouscity,whereshewasattractedatoncebythelivelycolorsandsoundsofthestreets.Shewalkedslowlyaroundthemarkets,tastingnewfoodsandchattingwiththevendors（商贩）.Asshecontinuedonherjourney,Lilycameacrossallsortsofinterestingpeopleandplaces.Shemetawiseoldmanwhotaughthertheartofkeepingcalm,andagroupofmusicianswhoinvitedhertojointheirteam.Butnoteverythingwaseasyonhertravels.Lilyfacedchallengesanddifficultiesalongtheway,fromgettinglostinaforeigncitytorunningoutofmoney.Butshekeptgoingbecauseitwaswhatsheenjoyed,alwayskeepingherheartopentonewexperiences.Onthelastlegofthetour,Lilyfoundherselfinasmallvillagewhichwaslocated（位于）intheforestedmountains.Theairwasfreshandclean,andthemountainviewwasbreathtaking.Shedecidedtostayforawhile,helpingoutthelocalsandlearningabouttheirwayoflife.Itwastherethatshemetakind-heartedgirlnamedCathy,whoalsodreamedoftravelingjustlikeher.Together,theyexploredthenearbywilderness,climbingmountainsandfishinginrivers.ButasmuchasLilylovedhertravels,shebegantowanttogohome.Shemissedherfamilyandfriendsbackhome,andshelongedforthefamiliar（熟悉）comfortsofherownbed.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SoLilysaidgoodbyetoCathyandsetoffonthejourneybackhome._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lilysharedtheinterestingstorieswithherlovedonesuponreturninghome.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

新高中创新联盟TOP二十名校高一年级11月调研考试•英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text1）W:Sohowwasyourholiday?M:Good.Iwentboating.It’sstillmyfavorite,butcyclingonthepathsthroughthemountainswasnearlyasexciting.W:Didn’tyousayyouwantedtogohorse-ridingtoo?M:Iwasgoingto,butwejustranoutoftime.（Text2）M:Whereareyougoing?W:TotheArtMuseum.M:Areyougoingtoseetheexhibition?W:No.Oneofmyfriendsworksthereandhewantstoseeme.（Text3）W:IsyourbrotherJamesolderoryoungerthanyou?M:He’syounger.Iwasbornin1984andhewasbornin1988.MybrotherPeterisfouryearsolderthanme.（Text4）M:Goodafternoon,Ms.Johnson.Ithinkthereissomethingwrongwithmyeyes.Ican’tseeclearly.W:Thenyou’dbetterhavetheafternoonoffandseeadoctor.Iwillhelpyoureviewthelessonslater.（Text5）W:Theactingwasbad.M:Whatareyoutalkingabout?DannyClarkdidagreatjob.W:Youmustbejoking!Allhedidwastrytolookcool.（Text6）M:DoyouwanttoseeaconcertonSaturday?GuitarWolf’satMaxwell’s.W:Well,thanks,butthat’snotforme.I’mnotreallyapopfanorarockfan.M:WhataboutSergioMendes?He’splayingonSaturdayattheDownbeat.W:That’sgreat!Jazzmusicismyfavorite.M:Great!There’sashowat11:30.W:11:30?That’spastmybedtime!Igotobedat10:30everynight.M:Noproblem.There’sanearlyshowat8:00.W:Perfect!Seeyouthen.（Text7）M:Doyouhaveyourpassportandticket?W:Ofcourse.M:That’sgood.Itlookslikeyou’reready.W:Wait!IalmostforgotmyInternationalStudentCard!Thiswillhelpmegotosomemuseumsandtheatersatlowerprices.M:Areyougoingtohavetimetogotothose?W:Sure!I’veevenbroughtaguidebookforthearea.DoyouthinkIshouldbringmoreclothes?M:No.They’reenoughnow.Ifyouputmuchmoreinthatbag,youwon’tbeabletoliftit.I’llmailyouanythingelseyouneed,OK?W:Thankyouverymuch.（Text8）W:Ihearyou’reenjoyinglifeatyournewschool,Jason.Ismathsstillyourfavoritesubject?M:Notanymore,AuntJean.Istilllikeit,butnowwhatinterestsmemostisscience.W:Really?Whataboutyourfriends?Whatdotheylikebest?M:Letmesee.Well,MarisaalreadyspeaksFrenchandSpanishwell,andnowshe’sstartingtolearnGerman.W:Excellent!AndyourfriendToby?M:Heisgoodateverything,buthelikeshistorymost.Hereallyenjoyslearningabouthowpeoplelivedseveralhundredyearsago.W:Doeshe?IalwaysfoundthatboringwhenIwasatschool!（Text9）M:Kathy,isthatyourmum?W:Yeah.M:Shelookssomuchlikeyou.W:Everyonesaysthat.M:Andthat’syourdad?W:Yeah.Wehaven’tseenmuchofhimrecently.He’sgotanewjobwiththisAmericancompany,andthey’resendinghimabroadalot.M:That’scool.Um...thesemustbeyourbrothers.W:Yes,that’sDan,theeldestofusthree.M:Hmm,he’snice.Doeshestillliveathome?W:He’sstudyingacomputercourseinManchester.He’slivingwithmyauntanduncleforawhile.M:Andwhat’syouryoungerbrother’sname?W:Tom.Heis13now.Buthe’sgrowingupreallyfast.He’salottallerthanmenow.M:Oh,andthismustbeyourgrandma.W:Yeah,sheliveswithus.She’sgettingoldnow.Shehardlyevergoesoutofthehouseonherown.It’sabitsadreally.（Text10）M:OK,everybody,letmetellyouwhat’soninthe3Dcinematoday.ThefirstoneiscalledTheSecretsanditstartsinhalfanhouratteno’clock.It’sabeautifulfilmandittellsthestoryofthejourneythatwasmadedowntheRiverNilefortheveryfirsttime.Thesecondfilmmovesofflandandintothesea.ItiscalledWildOcean,andthisonebeginsat11:45.Inthisfilm,youwilljointhehugenumberoffishandotheranimalsthatlivefardownnearthebottomofthesea.DinosaursAliveisthethirdfilmshowingtoday.Itstartsat1:45pm,andrunsforjust30minutes.ScientistsnowhavealotofevidencetoshowthatsomeanimalsfromthedinosaurfamilyarestilllivingonEarth.Sointhisfilm,you’lllivewithanewkindofdinosaurthathasbeenrecreatedusingcomputers.Well,theseareallmagicalexperiences,soI’llletyoudecidewhatyouwanttosee.参考答案1~5CBABA6~10CACBA11~15CABBA16~20BACBC21.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Youhavetotakeaplacementtestsothatyoucanfindtherightlevelandgetproperlessons.”可知，在参加这个英语学习课程之前学员必须进行分级考试。22.D细节理解题。根据第五段“Youcanevengetone-on-onesupportfromyourveryownteacher!Yourpersonalteacherwillprovidecorrections...”可知，学员在这个课程中可获得个性化指导。23.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Price:...Level3,$100permonth...”可知，报名为期两个月的Level3课程需支付200美元。24.B推理判断题。根据第一段及第二段“‘She’sbeenoneofmybiggestsupportersinmylifeandinmycareer（职业）becomingapilot,eversincemyveryfirstflightlesson,’Dosstoldpassengers...”可推断，Doss在机上广播是为了表达对妈妈的感激之情。25.A细节理解题。根据第三段及第四段“‘ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadbeenabletoflymymomever,’hesaid.‘Inflightschool,shewasalittlenervousaboutthesmallplanes,soIwasneverabletoflywithherthere.’Dosssaid...”可知，,对Doss而言，这是他和妈妈首次在同一航班上服务。26.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘Shewasreallyproudofme...’Dosssaid.”可知，Doss的妈妈对他感到很骄傲。27.C推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段及最后一段可推断，Doss的家庭环境对他产生了积极的影响。28.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后“byculturalandsocialstandardspasseddownthroughgenerations（几代人）.However,themodernlifestyleischaracterizedbyamorepersonalapproach...”可推断，画线词与Shaped的意思最接近。29.B推理判断题。根据第四段“Letterswereoncetheprimarymeansofcommunicatingacrossgreatdistances,andtheyheldaspecialplaceinpeople’shearts,sharingnewsoflovedones.Writingaletterwassoamazingasitrequiredthoughtfulconsideration.”可推断，作者认为信件曾经对我们挚爱的亲人意义非凡。30.D推理判断题。根据第五段“...todayweliveinanagecontrolledbyinstant（即时的）messagingandsocialmedia.”及第六段可推断，作者提及即时通信是为了说明人际关系越发疏远。31.A标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍传统生活方式和现代生活方式的差异。32.A细节理解题。根据第一段“AWashingtonStateUniversity-ledstudyofwildfiresintheUSWestfounddrylightningcausedwildfiresdespiteupto7.7mmofrain.”可知，华盛顿州立大学的研究表明，日降雨量达到7.7毫米（小雨）的情况下干雷暴仍会引发野火。33.C段落大意题。根据第三段“Theresearchersanalyzed（分析）casesonmorethan4,600naturallycausedfiresfrom2015to2020.Theymatched...”可知，本段主要介绍此次研究的过程。34.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thisstudyfoundtheplaceswhereholdoverfireshappenedrepeatedlywereintheforestedmountains...Holdoverfirescausetheproblembecausetheyaresohardtonotice.”可知，隐燃火不易被人察觉，因而多在树木丛生的山区爆发。35.B文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍一项最新研究成果——华盛顿州立大学的科研团队通过研究美国西部地区的野火爆发情况发现，日降雨量达到7.7毫米（小