一般将来时（FutureTenses）（讲义）通用版英语六年级下册

一般将来时（FutureTenses）讲义Grammar–futuresimple（将来一般时态）(will+动词原型)Affirmative（肯定方式）:Iwillplay/Youwillplay/He/she/itwillplay/Wewillplay/Youwillplay(pl.)/

TheywillplayꢀNegative（否定方式）:Iwillnotplay/Youwillnotplay/He/she/itwillnotplay/Wewillnotplay/You

willnotplay/TheywillnotplayꢀQuestion（疑问句）:WillIplay?/Willyouplay?/Willhe/she/itplay?/Willweplay?/Willyouplay?/Willtheyplay?Somepeoplehavebeentaughtthat'will'is'thefuture'inEnglish.Thisisnotcorrect.Sometimes

whenwetalkaboutthefuturewecannotuse'will'.Sometimeswhenweuse'will'wearenottalking

aboutthefuture.Wecanuse'will'totalkaboutfutureeventswebelievetobecertain.

•Thesunwillriseovertheretomorrowmorning.

•Nextyear,I'llbe50.•Thatplanewillbelate.Italwaysis.•Therewon'tbeanysnow.I'mcertain.It'stoowarm.Oftenweadd'perhaps','maybe','probably','possibly'tomakethebelieflesscertain.

•I'llprobablyebacklater.•He'llpossiblyfindoutwhenheseesJenny.

•MaybeitwillbeOK.•Perhapswe'llmeetagainsomeday.Weoftenuse'will'with'Ithink'or'Ihope'.

•IthinkI'llgotobednow.•Ithinkshe'lldowellinthejob.

•Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourstay.•Ihopeyouwon'tmaketoomuchnoise.Weuse'will'atthemomentwemakeanewdecisionorplan.Thethoughthasjusteintoourhead.•Bye.I'llphoneyouwhenIgetthere.

•I'llanswerthat.•Iwon'ttellhim.Ipromise.Grammar–futuresimple（将来一般时态）(be(is,amare)goingto+动词原型)Affirmative（肯定方式）:Iamgoingtoplay/Youaregoingtoplay/He/she/itisgoingtoplay/Weare

goingtoplay/Youaregoingtoplay/TheyaregoingtoplayꢀNegative（否定方式）:Iamnotgoingtoplay/Youarenotgoingtoplay/He/she/itisnotgoingtoplay/

Wearenotgoingtoplay/Youarenotgoingtoplay/TheyarenotgoingtoplayꢀQuestion（疑问句）:AmIgoingtoplay?/Areyougoingtoplay?/Ishe/she/itgoingtoplay?/Arewegoingtoplay?/Areyougoingtoplay?/Aretheygoingtoplay?TheonewhichisusedmostofteninspokenEnglishis'goingto',not'will'.

Weuse'goingto'whenwewanttotalkaboutaplanforthefuture.

•I'mgoingtoseehimlatertoday.•They'regoingtolaunchitnextmonth.•We'regoingtohavelunchfirst.•She'sgoingtoseewhatshecando.•I'mnotgoingtotalkforverylong.Noticethatthisplandoesnothavetobeforthenearfuture.

•WhenIretire,I'mgoingtogobacktoBarbadostolive.•Intenyears’time,I'mgoingtobebossofmyownsuccessfulpany.Weuse'goingto'whenwewanttomakeapredictionbasedonevidencewecanseenow.

•Lookout!Thatcupisgoingtofalloff.•Lookatthoseblackclouds.It'sgoingtorainsoon.•Thesefiguresarereallybad.We'regoingtomakealoss.

•Youlookverytired.You'regoingtoneedtostopsoon.Wecanreplace'goingtogo'by'going'.

•I'mgoingoutlater.She'sgoingtotheexhibitiontomorrow.Grammar–futurecontinuous(will+be+ing)Affirmative（肯定方式）:Iwillbedoing/Youwillbedoing/He/she/itwillbedoing/Wewillbedoing/

Youwillbedoing(plural)/TheywillbedoingNegative（否定方式）:Iwillnotbedoing/Youwillnotbedoing/He/shewillnotbedoing/Wewillnotbedoing/Youwillnotbedoing/TheywillnotbedoingQuestion（疑问句）:WillIbedoing?/Willyoubedoing?/Willhe/she/itbedoing?/Willwebedoing?/Willyoubedoing?/Willtheybedoing?Wecanuse'futurecontinuous'totalkaboutsomethingthatwillbeinprogressataparticular

momentinthefuture.•Thistimenextweek,I'llbesittingonthebeachinBarbados.•I'llbethinkingaboutyouallbackintheoffice–andI'llbelaughing.•We'llbeenjoyingourselvestoo,boss.Wewon'tbedoinganyworkwhileyouarenothere.Totalkaboutfutureeventsthatarefixedordecided.•I'llbevisitingyourcountryonaregularbasis.Infact,I'mgoingtobeingnextmonth.

•He'llbelookingafterthefactoryuntilwecanappointanewmanager.

•They'llbethinkingaboutthisverycarefullyoverthenextfewmonths.Topredictwhatishappeningnow.•Tryphoninghishotel.He'llprobablystillbehavingbreakfast.

•They'llbedecidingwhogetsthecontractatthisverymoment.I'mverynervous.

•She'snotinheroffice.She'llbehavinglunchinthecanteen.Toaskextremelypolitely,andwithnopressure,aboutfutureplans.

•Willyoubeeatingwithusthisevening?•Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?•Willtheybejoiningusfordinner?FillinthecorrectformoftheFutureTense.Insomesentencesseveralformsarepossible.填写正确的将来时形式。在一些句子中有几种形式1.They__________________________drivingtoNewYorktomorrowevening.(DRIVE)2.IofferedhimajoblastweekandIthinkhe__________________________it.(TAKE)3.Ihopetheweather__________________________nicewhenyougettoSardinia.(BE)4.We__________________________marriedonJune25th.(GET)5.Isupposerealestateprices__________________________upagainnextyear.(GO)6.What__________________________whenyougrowup?–I__________________________apilot.(YOUDO,BE)7.Iam__________________________footballthisafternoonsoIcan'tmakeittotheparty.(PLAY)8.Putyourwalletaway.I__________________________forthetickets.(PAY)9.I_____________________________Johnattheairporttomorrowat5.30.(MEET)10.Taketheumbrellawithyou.Ithinkit__________________________intheafternoon.(RAIN)11.IthinkI__________________________acupofteaafterall.(HAVE)12.AskMary.She__________________________theanswer(PROBABLYKNOW)13.Whichcar__________________________tobuy?(YOUPLAN)14.Jackmissedthetrain.He__________________________lateagain.(BE)15.Allourstores__________________________nextMondayat10.00a.m.(OPEN)16.We__________________________ourholidaysinFrancenextyear.(SPEND)17.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?–IthinkI__________________________asandwich.(HAVE)18.Wehavetogonow.It__________________________late.(GET)19.Ican'ttalkaboutitnow,butI__________________________youamailnextweek.(SEND)20.TheJacksons__________________________apartytomorrowafternoon,buttheyhaven'tinvitedus.(HAVE)pletethesentencesusingaformofthefuture,futureprogressiveorfutureperfect.1.We_________________________theroombythetimeyougetback.(FINISH)2.Thephoneisringing.–I_________________________andanswerit.(GO)3.I_________________________tomorrowsowecangotothebeach.(NOTWORK)4.Ifyoutouchthestove,you_________________________yourself.(BURN)5.She_________________________forthejobthatwasadvertisedinthenewspaper.(APPLY)6.Nextweekatthistimewe_________________________inthesuninSpain(LIE)7.Mysister_________________________intheUSAnextyear.(STUDY)8.ThePope_________________________TurkeyinNovember.(VISIT)9.I_________________________lunchwithMaryat12.(HAVE)10.Idon'tthinktheexam_________________________verydifficult.(BE)11.Jane_________________________onherthesisforthenextthreemonths.(WORK)12..Duringthenextcenturytheclimate_________________________(GET)13.Theguidedtour_________________________thehotelat8.25tomorrowmorning.(LEAVE)14.IthinkI_________________________tobedearlytonight.I’mtired.(GO)15.Atthistimenextyear,we_________________________inournewhouse(LIVE)16.What_________________________ifthefirmgetsreorganised?(HAPPEN)17.We_________________________toherwheneverwegetachance(SPEAK).18.They_________________________marriedinJune.(GET)19.Theheadmaster_________________________anewclassroomnextterm.(OPEN)AnswerKeyExercise11.Theyaredriving/aregoingtodrive/willbedrivingtoNewYorktomorrowevening.(DRIVE)2.IofferedhimajoblastweekandIthinkhewilltakeit.(TAKE)3.IhopetheweatherwillbenicewhenyougettoSardinia.(BE)4.WearegettingmarriedonJune25th.(GET)5.Isupposerealestatepriceswillgoupagainnextyear.(GO)6.Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?–Iamgoingtobeapilot.(YOUDO,BE)7.Iamgoingtoplay/amplaying/willbeplayingfootballthisafternoonsoIcan'tmakeittotheparty.(PLAY)8.Putyourwalletaway.Iwillpayforthetickets.(PAY)9.IammeetingJohnattheairporttomorrowat5.30.(MEET)10.Taketheumbrellawithyou.Ithinkitwillrain/isgoingtorainintheafternoon.(RAIN)11.IthinkIwillhaveacupofteaafterall.(HAVE)12.AskMary.Shewillprobablyknowtheanswer(PROBABLYKNOW)13.Whichcarareyouplanningtobuy?(YOUPLAN)14.Jackmissedthetrain.Heisgoingtobelateagain.(BE)15.Allourstoresareopening/willopennextMondayat10.00a.m.(OPEN)16.WearegoingtospendourholidaysinFrancenextyear.(SPEND)17.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?–IthinkIwillhaveasandwich.(HAVE)18.Wehavetogonow.Itisgettinglate.(GET)19.Ican'ttalkaboutitnow,butIwillsendyouamailnextweek.(SEND)20.TheJacksonsarehavingapartytomorrowafternoon,buttheyhaven'tinvitedus.(HAVE)AnswerKeyExercise21.Wewillhavefinishedtheroombythetimeyougetback.(FINISH)2.Thephoneisringing.–I'llgoandanswerit.(GO)3.Iamnotworkingtomorrowsowecango