E时代高职英语期末试卷

班级_______________姓名_______________学号_______________分数_______________密封线班级_______________姓名_______________学号_______________分数_______________密封线《E时代高职英语》（A卷）适用19级专业题号一二三四五六七合计得分得分评卷人Ⅰ.FindthecorrespondingChinesetermsontherightcolumn.(1′×10=10′)（）1.cramA.自主的；自我指导的（）2.panicB.概念；观念（）3.self-directedC.个人的；个别的（）4.transformD.真正地；真诚地；诚实地（）5.ritualE.使恐慌（）6.victoryF.胜利，成功（）7.genuinelyG.味道；滋味；调味品（）8.relishH.改变；改观；交换（）9.conceptI.（为应考）临时死记硬背（）10.individualJ.作为仪式的一部分；礼节性的得分评卷人Ⅱ.Translatethefollowingphrases.(1′×10=10′)1.预先；提前2.与…抗争3.对…熟悉4.对…过于喜悦5.跟着做，如法炮制6.turninto7.comeinhandy8.shedalighton9.whenitcomesto10.exceptfor得分评卷人Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofwordsgiveninbrackets.(2′×10=20′)1.Eachperson’sfingerprintsare________.(unique).2.Moneyis________(consider)tobetherootofallevils.3.Ihave_____________(disgrace)myselfbytheactionsIhavetaken.4.Youcan’tputapriceon_____________(friendship).5.Yourresumeshould_____________(highlight)yourskillsandachievements.6.Thebookis_________(due)toreturntomorrow.7.Theparkisonthehill_____________(overlook)thetown.8.Astrongmanwill___________(struggle)withthestormoffate.9.Eveninviewingthemost_______________(spectacular)sights,theeyesarelazy.10.Stationstaff________(announce)thearrivalofthetrain.得分评卷人Ⅳ.Adden-,anti-,im-,dis-,un-,inter-,-(e)r,-or,-al,or–esetothefollowingwordstoformnewwordsandfillintheblanks.(1′×10=10′)AsIamacreative________(direct),IhadtheopportunitytodosoButatsomepoint,hesays,theymadesome________(fortunate)choices.Somesaywhatheisdoingis________.(moral)Inthisstudy,eachoftheparticipantstendedtobeeitherhonestor________.(honest)Ratherliketradeprotection,thepoppingofan________(biotic)offersfalsecomforttoindividuals.Thesesortsofimplementationdetailsare________(relevant)atthislevel.Wewantapeaceful________(national)environment,Howdoyou________(courage)yourself?Andafterthose,it’sthe________(Vietnam)restaurant?Atthisstageofdevelopment,itis________.(norm)得分评卷人Ⅴ.ReadingComprehension.(2′×10=20′)(A)Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividual—thesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared.Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMarkX.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefosterhomes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sI.Q.was125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.1.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat_____.A.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceB.personshavingidenticalbrainswillhaveroughlythesameintelligenceC.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyD.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligence2.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageI.Q.is_____.A.85B.100C.110D.1253.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat_______.A.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedonlybyhisenvironmentB.lackofopportunityblocksthegrowthofintelligenceC.individualwithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatsamelevelD.changesofenvironmentproducechangesinthestructureofthebrain4.Thisselectioncanbestbetitled_________.A.IntelligenceandEnvironmentB.TheCaseofPeterandMarkC.HowthebrainInfluencesIntelligenceD.MeasuringYourIntelligence5.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual’sI.Q.______.A.canbeincreasedbyeducationB.isdeterminedbyhischildhoodC.staysthesamethroughouthislifeD.canbepredictedatbirth(B)WhenIretiredat65,Iboughtaone-waytickettoBangkok,packedarucksackandwavedgoodbyetomyfamily.Ihadnoplans,IjustknewIwantedtotravel.Sevenyearslater,I'mstilltravellingtheworld.I'vehuggedelephantsinThailand,sharedahappyNewYear'sEvewithahostelownerandhisfamilyinChina,andeatencopiouslocaldelicacies–beitants'eggsinCambodiaorsnakeinTaiwan.Ican'timaginesettlingdown.UntilIretired,I'dneverdreamedofleavingbehindmyfamilyforalongholiday,Butafterthreedecadessloggingawayrunningahairsalonandsupportingmythreechildrenasasingleparent,Ifinallyfeltfree.IspeaktomyfamilyregularlyonFacebookandWhatsApp,andIkeepablogsotheyknowwhatI'muptoandwhereIam.IstayinhostelsandoftenblogaboutthepeopleImeet–yougetarealmishmash.Itcanbeannoying,especiallywhenpeoplerollinat3amordecidetorepacktheirluggageinthemiddleofthenight,butIlikethecommunityvibeandI'velearnttobeopen-minded.Ithoughtitwasfunnyandbloggedaboutitthenextmorning—butmyyoungestsoncalledmeup,furious."Mother!"hecried,"Ican'tbelieveyou'rewritingpornography.Ithoughtyouweresightseeing."Ireallyhadn'tseenitlikethat–Ihavebecomeveryaccepting.MymostdangeroustripsofarwasatourofKashmir,SouthAsia,lastyear.Themountainlandscapeisdramatic,justlikeafilmset,butit'snotasafeplaceandTheForeignOfficeadvisesagainsttravellingaroundtheregionbecauseofterrorism.Iwasalsoharassedafewtimesbymen–it'saveryconservativeMuslimareaand,asablondewomanonmyown,Istoodout.I'monly155cm,butIthinkofmyselfasprettystrong.Ifamanthreatensme,Itellhimtoleavemealone,andI'mpreparedtowhackhimwithmycameraifhedoesn't.Evenso,myfamilylongformetobeanormalgrandmothertomyfourgrandchildren.Ilovethemdearlybutit'snotgoingtohappen.Weallhavetherighttorealizeourdreams–andIstillhave101placestovisitincludingArgentina,tolearnthetango.Ihopemygrandson,now14,willjoinmewhenhe'soldenough.Whenpeoplesay,"Don'tyouthinkyou'reabitoldtobedoingthis?"(astheyoftendo),myanswerisalwaysthesame:I'mhealthyandfullofenergy.AndIdon'tthinkanyoneshouldbelimitedbyage.6.Howoldistheauthorwhenshewritesthearticle?A.65.B.60.C.72.D.58.7.Whichplacedoesn’tappearinthepassage?A.Bangkok.B.KashmirC.Taiwan.D.Hongkong.8.Theauthorwantsto______afterretirement.A.settledownB.travelaroundtheworldC.beanormalgrandmotherD.beawriter9.TheForeignOfficeadvisesagainsttravellingaroundtheKashmirregionbecause___________.A.terrorismmakestheplaceunsafeB.ThemountainlandscapethereislikeafilmsetC.harassment(骚扰行为)happensthereD.it’saconservativeMuslimarea10.Accordingtothetext,whichoneisTRUEabouttravelling?A.Itissuggestedleavingbehindthefamilyforalongholiday.B.It’snevertoooldtotravelaroundtheworld.C.Anoldpersonshouldsettledowntobeanormalgrandparent.D.Dangerousplaceisalsoworthgoing.得分评卷人Ⅵ.Translatethefollowingsentences.(2′×10=20′)1.ChoosethebestChinesetranslationforeachsentence.()1.You’llhaveplentyofworktodoafterclasses,socreateaspacethat’sjustforstudy.A.课后你会做大量的作品，所以要创造一个研究空间。B.下课后通常有大量的作业要做，所以你需要创建一个专攻学习的空间。C.课后你有大量的工作要做，所以创建一个空间，只进行研究。()2.Sincemostofuslivewithintwominutesofoneanother,it’seasytofindacommonroomortableinthedininghalltotakeoverat9p.m.forstudying.A.因为我们大部分人都住在两分钟的路程以内，晚上9点钟在餐厅找一个饭桌吃饭或学习很容易。B.因为我们大部分人住的地方离得不远,两分钟内即可到达，晚上9点钟在餐厅找一个公用的房间或饭桌学习很容易。C.因为我们大部分人都在两分钟的路程内，晚上9点钟在餐厅找一个公用房间学习很容易。()3.Tibethasitsowncolorsanditsownuniquetraditionsthatarestillupheldafterthousandsofyear.A.西藏有自己的色彩，有自身数千年来仍旧秉持的独特传统。B.西藏有自己的色彩和独特的传统，数千年以后，这些将不存在。C.西藏有自己的颜色和独特的传统，这些在一千年后还在延续。()4.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIwashardonmyself.A.我希望你不会认为我对自己狠。B.我希望你不会想我对自己太严厉。C.我希望你不会认为我对自己要求太苛刻。()5.Whenwewerepresentedwithourfirstrelishtray,therawcelerycaughtusunprepared.A.当给我们上了第一盘调味料之后，我们对生芹菜毫无准备。B.主人呈上第一道美味时，摆在我们面前的生芹菜着实让我们措手不及。C.主人呈上第一道美味时，我们没有准备面对眼前的芹菜。2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivensentencestructures.1.Thedaycomeswhen…这一天来临了_____________（这一天终于到了）weknewwhoshouldbeblamedfortheaccident.2.Howcouldwe…?我们怎能……？_____________（我们怎能完成这么多的工作）withouthelp?3.couldn’tfindwordsto找不到语言表达/形容……Weallfeltgratefultoourteacher,but_____________(我们找不到语言表达).4.makesure确保，确定Just_____________（确保你关上门）afteryou.5.whether…ornot无论……_____________（不管我们是否意识到），Englishisveryimportant.得分评卷人Ⅶ.Writing.(10′)Directions:Writinganotetooneofyourclassmates.Tellhim/herthatyouarenotgoingtobeinclasstomorrowandyouwanthim/hertoaskforaleaveforyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班级_______________姓名_______________学号_______________分数_______________班级_______________姓名_______________学号_______________分数_______________密封线期末考试答题纸《E时代高职英语》（A卷）题号一二三四五六七合计得分得分评卷人Ⅰ.FindthecorrespondingChinesetermsontherightcolumn.(1′×10=10′)1-5_________________6-10_________________得分评卷人Ⅱ.Translatethefollowingphrases.(1′×10=10′)1._________________2._________________3._________________4._________________5._________________6._________________7._________________8._________________9._________________10._________________得分评卷人Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofwordsgiveninbrackets.(2′×10=20′)1._________________2._________________3._________________4._________________5._________________6._________________7._________________8._________________9._________________10._________________得分评卷人Ⅳ.Adden-,anti-,im-,dis-,un-,inter-,-(e)r,-or,-al,or-esetothefollowingwordstoformnewwordsandfillintheblanks.(1′×10=10′)1._________________2._________________3._________________4._________________5._________________6._________________7._________________8._________________9._________________10._________________得分评卷人Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension.(2′×10=20′)1-5_________________6-10_________________得分评卷人Ⅵ.Translatethefollowingsentences.(2′×10=20′)1.ChoosethebestChinesetranslationforeachsentence.1-5_________________2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivensentencestructures.1._____________________________________________________________________________2.______________________________________________________________________________3.______________________________________________________________________________4.________