2021-2022学年上海浦东新区多校七年级上学期期末英语试题及答案

2021学年第一学期期末质量测试七年级英语学科（时间75分钟,满分分）（考生注意:试题均釆用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不计分）Part1Listening第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）∶（共25分）Listenandchooseright（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear根据你听到的话和问题,选出最恰当的答案分)6.A.NextB.Next7.A.interesting.B.quietandpeaceful.convenient.8.A.Insupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.9.A.BycarByC.ByundergroundC.ThisD.ThisD.D.inthepark.D.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.C.Somefishandmeat.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.D.Someflourandmeat.C.7:40.A.8:00.B.8:40.D.7:20.12.A.hisparents.C.holdabirthdaybuyapresentforhisD.givetheSPCA.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirwatchTVevery14.ChildrencanlearnalotthingsbywatchingT15.newschildrenknowaboutcountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoonsbecausetheyareexciting.17.Alltheprogrammesgoodforthechildren.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorschool,wroteabook________________2016.20.Studentslovehisbookhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingsdo________________.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dekəreɪt/theirhouseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.2.I________/sɪn'sɪəlɪ/believethatthistherightdecision.3.Thisoneofthemostinteresting________/kaːˈtuːnz/Ihaveeverseen.4.Hehasbeen________/blannd/sincehewasborn.III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（15分）5.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtakehispetfor________walkeveryA.a6.usuallyhaveaclass________Mondayafternoon.A.B.onC.atB.anC.theD./D.of7.Ifwewantkeepweshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.moreB.less,moreC.lessD.less,fewer8.Humanliveonthemoonbecausetherewater________aironA.or9.rathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A.stayB.stayingC.stay10.Thepolicewomansavedthechild________accident,sohewasn'thurt.B.butC.noD.neitherD.stayedD.ofA.fromHelookingforaroom________.A.liveB.liveB.outC.awayC.livingD.forliveD.or12.Petercatchthebusthismorning________hegottoolate.A.soB.becauseC.but13.The40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngest14.TheEnglishdictionary________mehundredtwentyyuan.veryA.spentB.tookC.costD.theyoungestD.paid15.Alice________Beijingseveraltimes.SosheknowsalotaboutculturecustomoftheA.willgoB.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen16.—________fromyourhomethenearestsupermarket?minutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften17.Peter________moneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodA.B.needC.needC.NeitheramI.B.allright.D.need18.A:Jackwantcleantheroom.B:________A.doI.B.SoamI.D.NeitherdoI.19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.agoodidea.C.ofcourse.D.Thanks,Ihaveenough.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinbox.Eachcanonlyusedonce.将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次A.uniformlateforB.rulesC.parkD.takeE.beNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehasobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhavelotsofrules____20____.____21____schoolandyouhavefinishyourhomeworkontime.eatordrinkclass.Athome,yourparentsmightsayyouhavehelpcleanthehouse,andgoonaschoolnight.Adultshavefollowtoo.Theyhavebetheontimeandforsomejobs,theyhaveweara____22____.Ifyouareonroad,thereare____23____youhaveForexample,youhavedriveontherightsideoftheroad,haveturnonyourheadlightsatnight,and____24____youranywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheycankeepussafe.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatoneofthe________wonderstheworld.(great)26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________themissingjewels.(thief)28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).29.Addtheeggsthe________beatwell.(mix)30.Atweekendsthebeachalways________withtourists.(crowd)Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词）∶（10分）31.AnnapianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改为否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.（对画线部分提问）________________havekeptdogsaspets?33.Ittookhimfivedaysworkontheproject.（保持句意不变）He________fivedays________theproject.34.Susanusedlivethecountryside.（改为反意疑问句）Susanusedlivethecountryside,________________?35.need,someand,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（连词成句）________________________________________________.Part3Readingand（第三部分读写）VII.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）:（共25分）Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Heworkedacompanyforthirtytwoyears.Afterretiring,hewentbackhishomevillage.heboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotoftreesonHetakescareofthemandthisyearthereareplentyofapplesthetrees.TheoldveryButthesedaystheoldwasaworried.Nearlynightsomeonebrokehisgardenmanyappleswerelost.Sodecidedtryhisbestcatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomepicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandastandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.Atoncehefoundwaswholivesjustnexthim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryshouted,tellyouraboutButtheboywasn’tafraidaboutHelookedupandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Frankhassomethingtalkyou.”36.WhenFrankwas________yearsold,hebeganworkA.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Frankplantedlotsofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedbeatplantingapplesB.aslikedthefruitverymuchC.afterheretired.D.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichoffollowingtrue?A.applesgrowwell.C.Frankgavehisapplesneighbours39.Franksatthetree________.A.catchthethiefB.Someonestolehisapples.D.FranksoldhisapplesmakeB.pickapplesD.haveagoodrestC.takeofthetrees40.Frankshoutedtheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMikepoliceC.hewouldwakeupB.hewouldtellfatheraboutD.hewantedMikepaytheapples41.Wherewasfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessD.HewashisbedC.HewastheappletreeB.Chosethewordscompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIOnewhileIwas____42____thestreet,Iheardpianomusicsingingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedslowly____43____wherewascomingfrom.ThenIayoungsittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmadeacomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedovertoldhergoodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime（近来）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaid“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyyouso____46____?”myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatdo.”“Didyounotice____47____youwerewalking?headwasdown.”shesaid.beupset,becausechancescomedifferentways.shouldmore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解释）thatshealotofunhappypeopletheworldandshetriedcheerthembyplayingmusic.42.A.driving43.A.findout44.A.quickly45.A.orB.ridingB.sendoutB.loudlyB.butC.runningC.takeoutC.clearlyC.soD.walkingD.getoutD.quietlyD.46.A.dirty47.A.wayB.busyC.sadD.lazyB.timeC.reasonD.stationReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）:（6分）Whatdoestravellingmean?enjoyEveryyearhundredsthousandsofpeoplecometheUK.AndLondon,the____48____usuallytheirfirststop.Whatcantheysee?Whattheyexperience(体验)?aroundLondon____49____.Thereundergroundtrain,theoldesttheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerAboatalongtheRiverThames____50____ofLondon.aroundthecityagoodchoice.Themapsthestreetsshowyouaroundfiveminutewalk.cangetagood____51____ofthecityfrom135metesonahugewheel,theLondon伦敦眼).LookacrosstheriverandwillseetheHouseParliamentandthefamousclockBigBen.Thereareovermuseumsthecapital.Andmostofare____52____,canhaveawonderfulwithoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsknowaboutthe____53____ofBritain.Londonacityworthvisiting.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）:（7分）ChinasentastronautsintospaceOctober20th,Theirjourneymarks标志着)thebeginningofhumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaspacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(卫星发射中心).Chen37yearsold.Thishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—ithisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearssoon.PeopleallovertheworldwatchedalivebroadcastAftertwodays(轨道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithlab,calledtheTheastronautswillspend30ontheTheyplandosciencespacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaplanssendaspecialmodulearound2018.Thetaskofpractisethetechnologies.first-everspacestation.SoChinamakinggreatprogress.UntilChinamadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,successfullylandedonthemoon.ChinahopeslandonMarsby2020.54.WhendidChinasendastronautsintospace?________________________________________________55.WhatsentaspacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengspace?________________________________________________56.HowoldChenDong?________________________________________________57.Howlongwilltakeforastronautsstayonthe________________________________________________58.What'sthemaintaskof________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouofthetwoastronautsChenDongJingHaipeng?Why?________________________________________________VIII.（作文）:（10分）60.ashortpassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic,“Myholidayplan”.（请以我的假期计划”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，1）2）3）Whichplacearegoingvisit?Whydochooseplace?Whatyouseeordothere?（atleastthings）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021学年第一学期期末质量测试七年级英语学科（时间75分钟,满分分）（考生注意:试题均釆用连续编号,请将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上不计分）Part1Listening第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）∶（共25分）Listenandchooseright（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）∶（5分）A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear根据你听到的话和问题,选出最恰当的答案分)6.A.NextB.Next7.A.interesting.B.quietandpeaceful.convenient.8.A.Insupermarket.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary.9.A.BycarByC.ByundergroundC.ThisD.ThisD.D.inthepark.D.Bytaxi10.A.Someflourandvegetables.C.Somefishandmeat.B.Somevegetablesandmeat.D.Someflourandmeat.C.7:40.A.8:00.B.8:40.D.7:20.12.A.hisparents.C.holdabirthdaybuyapresentforhisD.givetheSPCA.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）∶（5分）13.ManyparentslettheirwatchTVevery14.ChildrencanlearnalotthingsbywatchingT15.newschildrenknowaboutcountryandtheworld.16.Childrenlikewatchingcartoonsbecausetheyareexciting.17.Alltheprogrammesgoodforthechildren.Listenthedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词）∶（8分）18.Moststudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,or________________animals.19.Inseniorschool,wroteabook________________2016.20.Studentslovehisbookhebecomesafamous________________.21.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingsdo________________.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Readandspell.（根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一词）∶（4分）1.Peopleoften________/'dekəreɪt/theirhouseswithlanternsattheSpringFestival.【答案】decorate【解析】peopledecorate是动词，意为装饰，符合句意。根据often可知，句子使用一般现在时，故填decorate。2.I________/sɪn'sɪəlɪ/believethatthistherightdecision.【答案】sincerely【解析】【详解】句意：我真诚地相信这是一个正确的决定。根据所给音标可知，此处指sincerely“真诚地”，故填sincerely。3.Thisoneofthemostinteresting________/kaːˈtuːnz/Ihaveeverseen.【答案】cartoons【解析】“of+形容词最高级+名词复数以及音标可知此处需填名词复数。故填cartoons。4.Hehasbeen________/blannd/sincehewasborn.【答案】blind【解析】blind“失明的”故填blind。III.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（15分）5.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtakehispetfor________walkeveryA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他每天带着他的宠物狗散步要花半个小时。考查固定短语。take...forawalk带……去散步”，固定短语，故选A。6.usuallyhaveaclassmeeting________Mondayafternoon.A.B.onC.atD.of【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们通常在星期一下午开班会。考查介词辨析。其后加早中晚月份季节年份；其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加点钟；……的。“Mondayafternoon”是具体的时间，用介词。故选B。7.Ifwewantkeepweshouldplay________computergamesanddo________exercise.A.more【答案】A【解析】B.less,moreC.lessD.less,fewer【详解】句意：如果我们想保持健康，我们应该少玩电脑游戏，多锻炼。fewermore较“computergames”是可数名词复数，应用fewerDexercise“锻炼”，是不可数名词，根据“Ifwewantkeepfit”可知，应是多锻炼，用more修饰。故选A。8.Humanliveonthemoonbecausetherewater________aironA.orB.butC.noD.neither【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：人类不能在月球上生活，因为月球上没有水和空气。orbutnoneither“Humanliveonthemoonbecausetherenoon可知，月球上没有水和空气，在否定句中用or表示“和”。故选A。9.rathercoldoutside.Iwouldrather________athome.A.stay【答案】C【解析】B.stayingC.stayD.stayed【详解】句意：外边真的很冷。我宁愿待在家里。考查wouldrather的用法。由句子结构可知，该句使用了句型wouldratherdo“宁愿做某事”处应用动词原形。故选。10.Thepolicewomansavedthechild________accident,sohewasn'thurt.A.fromB.outC.awayD.of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个女警察救了事故中的孩子，所以他没有受伤。考查介词辨析。from从……外出；离开；of……“…savedthe…”可知，这里考查savefrom…把某人从……拯救过来，使某人免于……”。故选A。Helookingforaroom________.A.live【答案】B【解析】B.liveC.livingD.forlive【详解】句意：他正在找一个房间住。考查动词不定式的用法。居住，是不及物动词，接宾语时和连用；是动词不定式结构，living是动名词形式；aroom是不定式的逻辑宾语，所以后需加介词in，不定式作后置定语修饰roomB。12.Petercatchthebusthismorning________hegottoolate.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得今天没有赶上早班车，因为他起床太晚了。考查连词辨析。因此；because因为；but但是；or否则。“heuptoo是没能赶上早班车的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。13.The40yearsold,butshelooksmuch________thanshereallyis.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位女士40岁了，但她看起来比实际年龄年轻得多。考查形容词比较级。根据“than可知应用比较级。故选。14.TheEnglishdictionary________mehundredtwentyyuan.veryA.spentB.tookC.costD.paid【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这本英语词典花了我一百二十元。它很贵。考查动词辨析。spend“spend(spent)金钱或时间onsth./Sb.spend(spent)+金钱或时间doingsth.；take后面常跟双宾语，常用结构是“Ittakes(took)sb.金钱或时间dosth.”cost“”cost，“sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱”pay“付款，付费”paid，常用结构是Sb.pay(paid)+金钱。此句主语是物，应用，故选。15.Alice________Beijingseveraltimes.SosheknowsalotaboutculturecustomoftheA.willgo【答案】D【解析】B.goesC.havebeenD.hasbeen【详解】句意：Alice去过北京好几次了。所以她知道很多关于这个城市的文化和习俗。考查动词时态。willgo一般将来时；goes动词第三人称单数形式；havebeen去过某地，主语为第一、二人称或复数；hasbeen去过某地，主语为第三人称单数。根据句意“sheknowsalotaboutcultureandcustomofthecity”可知，Alice去过北京，排除A和BAlice为第三人称单数，故选D。16.—________fromyourhomethenearestsupermarket?minutes’walk.A.Howlong【答案】C【解析】B.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften【分析】【详解】句意：——从你家到最近的超市有多远？——步行二十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How多长；soon多久；Howfar多远；Howoftenminutes’walk.”可知，此处对距离进行提问，故选C。17.Peter________moneyfromhisparentsbecausehehasfoundagoodA.【答案】B【解析】B.needC.needD.need【详解】句意：Peter不需要父母给他钱，因为他已经找到了一份好工作。考查动词和否定句。need需要，可以作情态动词和实义动词。根据句子结构可知，空后“money是动词的宾语，need在这里是实义动词，排除C和D；否定形式应用助动词构成，主语Peter为第三人称单数，故应用does，与not。故选B。18.A:Jackwantcleantheroom.B:________A.SodoI.【答案】D【解析】B.SoamI.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherdoI.【详解】句意：——Jack不想打扫房间。——我也不想。考查部分倒装。Sodo我也一样；amI.我也是；NeitheramI.我也不是；Neitherdo“doesn’t’wantcleanthe”是否定句，答语中应用Neither，排除A和want是实意动词，在倒装结构中应用助动词。故选D。19.—MayIhavesomeorangejuice?—________A.agoodidea.C.ofcourse.B.allright.D.Thanks,Ihavehadenough.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以喝点橙汁吗？——当然可以。考查情景交际。agoodallright.“没关系ofcourse.“当然可以”Thanks,Ihaveenough谢谢，我已经吃饱了”。问句“Ihavesomeorangejuice?”请求允许，它的肯定回答是ofcourse.，故选。Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinbox.Eachcanonlyusedonce.将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次A.uniformlateforB.rulesC.parkD.takeE.beNobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehasobeythem.Asateenageryouprobablyhavelotsofrules____20____.____21____schoolandyouhavefinishyourhomeworkontime.eatordrinkclass.Athome,yourparentsmightsayyouhavehelpcleanthehouse,andgoonaschoolnight.Adultshavefollowtoo.Theyhavebetheontimeandforsomejobs,theyhaveweara____22____.Ifyouareonroad,thereare____23____youhaveForexample,youhavedriveontherightsideoftheroad,haveturnonyourheadlightsatnight,and____24____youranywhere.Rulesareeverywherebecausetheycankeepussafe.【答案】EF22.AB24.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了人生中我们都要遵守那些规则以及遵守这些规则的重要性。【20题详解】句意：作为一个青少年，你可能有很多规则要遵守。根据“Nobodylikesrulesbuteveryonehasobeythem”及备选词可知，此处表示遵守规则，follow“遵守，动词不定式符号后接动词原形，故选。【21题详解】…school”belatefor“迟到，故选。【22题详解】句意：他们必须要穿制服。根据“theyhavewear及备选词可知，要穿支付，uniform“制服”，故选A。【23题详解】句意：如果你在路上，有一些交通规则你必须遵守。根据“Ifyouareonroad”及“obey”可知，在路上要遵守交通规则，rules“交通规则，故选。【24题详解】“youcan’t…youranywhere”park“停放”，故选。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）∶（6分）25.TheGreatoneofthe________wonderstheworld.(great)【答案】greatest【解析】【详解】句意：长城是世界最伟大的奇迹之一。great伟大的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，这句话中使用了ofthe+形容词最高级+“最……的之一greatest。26.Susanlivesonthe________floorofthebuilding.(nine)【答案】ninth【解析】Susan住在这座大楼的九楼。nine九floorthe修饰，用序数词，故填ninth。27.Theyhelpedthepolicecatchtwo________themissingjewels.(thief)【答案】thieves【解析】【详解】句意：他们帮助警察抓住了两个小偷并找到了丢失的珠宝。thief“”，可数名词；后跟名词复数，故填thieves。28.Theseriousearthquakemadethousandsofpeople________(home).【答案】homeless【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这场严重的地震使成千的人无家可归。“makesb.+adj.”意为让某人处于某种状态中，结合句意，地震应该是使人们无家可归。故填homeless。29.Addtheeggsthe________beatwell.(mix)【答案】mixture【解析】【详解】句意：把鸡蛋加入到混合物中，搅拌均匀。mix混合，是一个动词。由空前的定冠词“可知，该空应用名词形式，mixture是名词，意为混合物，符合语境。故填mixture。30.Atweekendsthebeachalways________withtourists.(crowd)【答案】crowded【解析】“always...withnoisytourists.”可知，此处考查短语becrowdedwith“挤满……”，此处指挤满游客。故填crowded。Rewritethefollowingsentencesas（根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词）∶（10分）31.AnnapianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.（改为否定句）Anna________________pianolessonseverySaturdayafternoon.【答案】【解析】【分析】.②.have“has”可知本句为一般现在时，故借助，注意助动词后加动词原形。故填；have。32.Peoplehavekeptdogsaspetsformanyyears.（对画线部分提问）________________havekeptdogsaspets?【答案】.How②.long【解析】【详解】句意：多年来人们一直把狗当作宠物养。画线部分是for+时间段，疑问句用long首字母h需要大写。故填How；long。33.Ittookhimfivedaysworkontheproject.（保持句意不变）He________fivedays________theproject.【答案】【解析】.spent②.workingtooksb+时间+todosth”可替换为“+spent+时间+doingsth”结构，时态是一般过去时，故填spentworking。34.Susanusedlivethecountryside.（改为反意疑问句）Susanusedlivethecountryside,________________?【答案】【解析】.②.sheSusan“useddo表示过去常常做某事did，陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分用否定，Susan是女性，用代词she代替，故填；she。35.need,someand,make,eggs,we,to,somebread（连词成句）________________________________________________.【答案】needsomeandeggsmakesomemakesomebread,weneedflourandeggs【解析】weneedflourandeggsmakesomebread作目的状语，放句首或句尾均可。故填needsomefloureggsmakesome我们需要一些面粉和鸡蛋来做面包makesomebread,weneedsomeflour些面粉和鸡蛋。Part3Readingand（第三部分VII.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）:（共25分）Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）读写）Frankretired（退休）attheageof60.Heworkedacompanyforthirtytwoyears.Afterretiring,hewentbackhishomevillage.heboughtasmallpieceoffarmandplantedalotoftreesonHetakescareofthemandthisyearthereareplentyofapplesthetrees.TheoldveryButthesedaystheoldwasaworried.Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokehisgardenmanyappleswerelost.Sodecidedtryhisbestcatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatatreeandcarefullywatchedwhowouldcomepicktheapples.Lateratnight,heheardsomenoise.Thenoisecamefromabigtree.Hewenttherequietlyandastandingunderthetreewithabagfullofapples.Atoncehefoundwaswholivesjustnexthim.“Howcanyoudothat,Mike?”theoldmanbecameangryshouted,tellyourfatheraboutButtheboywasn’tafraidaboutHelookedupandcalledout,“Haveyouheardthatyet,Dad?Frankhassomethingtalkyou.”36.WhenFrankwas________yearsold,hebeganworkA.fourB.twentyeightC.fortythreeD.sixty37.Frankplantedofappletreesonthefarm________.A.becauseheusedbeatplantingapplesC.afterheretired.B.aslikedthefruitverymuchD.forappleswereexpensive38.Whichoffollowingtrue?A.applesgrowwell.C.Frankgavehisapplesneighbours39.Franksatthetree________.A.catchthethiefB.Someonestolehisapples.D.FranksoldhisapplesmakeB.pickapplesD.haveagoodrestC.takeofthetrees40.Frankshoutedtheboythat________.A.hewouldsendMikepoliceC.hewouldwakeupB.hewouldtellfatheraboutD.hewantedMikepaytheapples41.Wherewasfather?A.HewasathomeB.HewasonabusinessD.HewashisbedBCC.Hewastheappletree【答案】B37.C38.B39.A【解析】【分析】FrankFrank却很苦恼，因为有人来偷苹果，Frank决定抓住这个人。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据短文开头“Frankretired（退休）theageof60.Hehadworkedacompanyforthirtytwoyears.”可知，Frank岁退休，在公司工作了32年，60-32=28岁开始在公司工作。故选。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Afterretiring,hewentbackhishomevillage.Thenboughtasmallpieceofandplantedalotofappleon”可知，Frank先生退休后买了一小块农场，种了很多苹果树。故选。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Nearlyeverynightsomeonebrokeintohisgardenandmanyappleswere可知，有人偷了Frank先生的苹果。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Sodecidedtryhisbestcatchthethiefhimself.Lastnight,hesatatreecarefullywatchedwhowouldcomeandpickthe”可知，Frank先生坐在树上，想抓住这个贼。故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“canyoudoMike?”theoldmanbecameangryandshouted,tellyourfatheraboutit!””可知，Frank先生要把这个男孩偷苹果的事告诉他爸爸。故选B。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Butwasn’tafraidaboutHelookedupcalledout…，男孩向上看，对着他爸爸喊，由此可知他的爸爸在树上。故选。B.Chosethewordscompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词,完成短文）∶（6分）Myfatherlosthisjob,soIOnewhileIwas____42____thestreet,Iheardpianomusicsingingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedslowly____43____wherewascomingfrom.ThenIayoungsittingatapiano.Thebeautifulmusicmadeacomfortable.Istoodthere____44____,watchingherplaying.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedovertoldhergoodhermusicsounded.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtime（近来）,____45____yourmusicmademehopefulagain.”Isaid“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”sheanswered,“Whyyouso____46____?”myfatherhaslosthisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatdo.”“Didnoticethe____47____werewalking?headwasdown.”shesaid.beupset,becausechancescomedifferentways.shouldsmilemore.”“Whyareyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplained（解释）thatshealotofunhappypeopletheworldandshetriedcheerthembyplayingmusic.42.A.driving43.A.findout44.A.quickly45.A.orB.ridingB.sendoutB.loudlyB.butC.runningC.takeC.clearlyC.soD.walkingD.getoutD.quietlyD.and46.A.dirty47.A.way【答案】D【解析】B.busyB.time44.DC.sadD.lazyC.reason46.CAD.station43.AB【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲失业了，作者很难过，然后一天在街上遇见了一位歌手，这位歌手的歌声以及她的话语，又重新让作者燃起了生活的希望。【42题详解】句意：一天，当我在街上散步时，我听到钢琴声和歌声盖过了人们的喧闹声。driving驾驶；riding骑车；runningwalking步行，散步。根据下一句“Iwalkedslowly”可知，作者正在散步，故选D。【43题详解】句意：我走得很慢，想弄清楚它是从哪里来的。findout找出；sendouttakeoutout“wherewascomingfrom”和“ThenIayoungladysittingatapiano”可知，应是为了找到弹钢琴的人，故选A。【44题详解】句意：我安静地站在那里，看她演奏。quicklyloudlyclearlyquietly“watchingherplaying.”地站在旁边观看，故选D。【45题详解】句意：我最近过得很艰难，但是你的音乐使我又充满希望。or或者；但是，表转折关系；so所以，因此；和。根据常识可知，经历艰难时刻和充满希望是转折关系，用连词，故选。【46题详解】句意：你为什么那么难过？dirty脏的；busy忙碌的；lazymyfatherhashisjob,andI’mnotsurewhatdo.”可知，是询问他为什么难过，故选C。【47题详解】句意：你注意到你走路的方式了吗？way方式；time时间；reasonstation车站。根据后一句headwasdown”者走路的方式，故选A。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）:（6分）Whatdoestravellingmean?enjoyEveryyearhundredsthousandsofpeoplecometheUK.AndLondon,the____48____usuallytheirfirststop.Whatcantheysee?Whattheyexperience(体验)?aroundLondon____49____.Thereundergroundtrain,theoldesttheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerAboatalongtheRiverThames____50____ofLondon.aroundthecityagoodchoice.Themapsthestreetsshowyouaroundfiveminutewalk.cangetagood____51____ofthecityfrom135metesonahugewheel,theLondon伦敦眼).LookacrosstheriverandwillseetheHouseParliamentandthefamousclockBigBen.Thereareovermuseumsthecapital.Andmostofare____52____,canhaveawonderfulwithoutpayinganything.Inaddition,visitingthemuseumhelpsknowaboutthe____53____ofBritain.Londonacityworthvisiting.【答案】(c)apital49.(e)asy51.(v)iew53.(h)istory【解析】(t)akes52.(f)ree【分析】短文介绍了伦敦的旅游景点和旅游感受。【48题详解】句意：而首都伦敦通常是他们的第一站。本句用名词作定语，根据句意语境和首字母提示，capital是名词，意为首都，符合题意。故填(c)apital。【49题详解】“Theretheundergroundtrain,theoldesttheworld,orthetraditionaldouble-deckerbus.AboatalongtheRiverThames...youof介e“简单的”意。故填(e)asy。【50题详解】AboattripboatalongtheRiverThames...youtheofLondon.”以及首字母是动词，意为带”意；根据语境，可知句子使用一般现在时，故填(t)akes。【51题详解】句意：在米高的摩天轮“伦敦眼上，你可以饱览伦敦的美景。great很棒的，形容词修饰名词；不定冠词a修饰单数名词，根据句意语境和首字母提示，是名词，意为“风景，符合题意。故填。【52题详解】句意：最受欢迎的博物馆是免费的，所以你不用付任何费用就可以享受一次美妙的旅行。are后面加形容词“soyouhaveawonderfulwithoutpayinganything”free意为免费的”符合题意。故填(f)ree。【53题详解】此外，参观博物馆有助于你更多地了解英国的历史。about是介词，后可接名词作宾语，结合语境和首字母h，可知history，是名词，意为历史，符合题。故填(h)istory。Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）:（7分）ChinasentastronautsintospaceOctober20th,2016.Theirjourneymarks标志着)thebeginningofhumanspaceflight.ArocketsentaspacecraftwithastronautsChenDongandJingHaipengintospace.ChinasenttherocketatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter(卫星发射中心).Chen37yearsold.Thishisfirstspaceflight.ButJinghasdonethisbefore—ithisthirdspaceflight.Hewillturn50yearssoon.PeopleallovertheworldwatchedalivebroadcastAftertwodays(轨道)thespacecraftwilllinkwithlab,theTheastronautswillspend30ontheTheyplandosciencespacecraftexperimentsandtestsforafuturespacestation.Chinaplanssendaspecialmodulearound2018.Thetaskofpractisethetechnologies.first-everspacestation.SoChinamakinggreatprogress.UntilChinamadefivemannedspacemissions.In2003,successfullylandedonthemoon.hopeslandonMarsby2020.54.WhendidChinasendastronautsintospac