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新疆乌鲁木齐兵团2023-2024学年九年级上学期第二阶段学情调查英语试题一、补全对话(本大题共1小题)从B栏里选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。AB1Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?2Hello,isthatLucyspeaking?3Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.4What’sthescoopusedfor?5Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?A.Holdon,please.B.No,thanks.I’mfull.C.It’susedforservingreallycoldicecream.D.Yes,Idid.E.Iagreewithyou.二、单项选择(本大题共10小题)6.—Bob,itisrainingoutside.Don’tforgettotakeumbrellaandumbrellawithredflowersisnexttothewindow.—Thankyou,Mom.Igetit.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;an D./;a7.Thepaperismadewoodandthedeskisalsomadewood.A.of;from B.of;of C.from;of D.from;from8.—Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroom?—.Ididitallbymyself.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Nobody D.Everybody9.Iregretthescarymovies,orIcanavoidawfuldreams.A.watching;tohave B.towatch;have C.towatch;tohave D.watching;having10.Myfatherwasreadinganewperwhilemymotherdinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook11.—Angela,IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtomakeit?—I’mgladto.First,youneedtothevegetablesandbeef.A.cutup B.cutdown C.cutoff D.cutout12.—ThisisfascinatingtownIhaveevervisited.—Yes,I’veneverseenaone.A.theworst;bigger B.themost;better C.thebetter;best D.themost;best13.Thereanumberofteachersinourschoolandthenumberofmenteachersisabouttwo.A.is,hundred B.is,hundreds C.are,hundreds D.are,hundred14.—Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow?—Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.A.whenitwillbeheld B.whenitwasheldC.whereitwillbeheld D.whereitwasheld15.—Lucy,couldyoupleasehelpmetotakeouttherubbish?—,mom.A.Notatall B.Don’tmentionit C.Withpleasure D.That’sallright三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)Once,therewasalargestoneonthevegetablefarmoftheSmiths.Anyonewhowenttothevegetablefarmsaidthestonewasintheirway.ThesonAlanaskedDad16don’twemovethatstoneaway?”DadMikeanswered,“Fromyourgrandfather’stimethestonewasthere.Itistoobigtomove.”Manyyearslater,Alan17andbecameafather.Andthebigstonewasstillthere.Oneday,Alan’swifeGinasaidtoMike,“Dad,Iwantto18thestone.Thismorning,Iplannedtowaterthevegetablesonthevegetablefarm.But19,Ifelloverthebigstone.”Mikeanswered,“Thebigstoneistooheavytomove.20youcouldtakeitaway,IwoulddoitwhenIwasachild.”HearingwhatMikesaidGinaleftwithoutsayinganything.Thenextmorning,Ginadecidedto21movingthestoneaway.Toher22,itdidn’ttakehermuchstrength(力气)tomoveit.WhenGinatoldthegoodnewstoMikeandAlan,23ofthemcouldn’tbelieveit.Inourlife,therearesomanythingsthatarelikethebigstone.They24tooheavy,butitiseasyforustotakethemaway.Weshouldbe25totryandpractice.Thisisalessonthatweshouldhave.16.A.how B.what C.why D.where17.A.gotangry B.tookpridein C.gotmarried D.wentby18.A.moveaway B.giveaway C.runaway D.putaway19.A.luckily B.finally C.normally D.unluckily20.A.When B.Because C.Though D.If21.A.hate B.try C.mention D.practice22.A.joy B.sadness C.scary D.surprise23.A.neither B.both C.none D.all24.A.suggest B.request C.seem D.influence25.A.happy B.brave C.sad D.shy四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题)Onceuponatime,therewasabusinessmanwhoowed(欠债)alotofmoneytoanoble(贵族).Thenoblesaidhewouldforgetaboutthemoneyifhecouldmarrythebusinessman’sdaughter.Thebusinessmandidn’twanthisdaughtertomarrythenoble,buthewastoopoortopayback.Thenoblesaid,“Ihaveanidea.Iwillputablackstoneandawhitestoneintoanemptybag.Yourdaughterhastopickonefromthebag.Ifshepickstheblackone,shewillbecomemywifeandyouwon’tneedtopaymeback.Ifshepicksthewhiteone,sheneedn’tmarryme.Whenyourdaughterpicksthewhiteone,youneedn’tpayback,either.”Thebusinessmanandhisdaughteragreed.Thenoblewenttopicktwosmallstones.Ashepicksthemup,thegirlnoticedhimpicktwoblackstonesandputthenintothebag.Hethenaskedthegirltopickone.Thegirlputherhandintothebagandchoseastone.Withoutlookingatit,shethrewitintoariver.Shesaid,“Oh,silly!Ididn’tseethecolorofthestone.Butifyoulookattheotherone,youwillbeabletotellwhichoneIhavepicked.”根据短文内容,判断正(√)误(×)26.Thebusinessmanborrowedsomemoneyfromthenoble.27.Thebusinessmanwasnotrichenoughtopayback.28.Thegirlnoticedthenoblepickedtwowhitestones.29.Ifthedaughterpicksthewhitestone,sheneedn’tmarrythenoble.30.Intheend,thenoblemaybeexcited.Canyoubringbackthefeelingofreadingthatyouhadasachild?Timetoremembersomeofthebestchildhoodclassicseverwritten.HeidiThisisthestoryofHeidi,anorphan(孤儿)whoissenttolivewithhergrandfatherintheSwissAlps.ThensheissenttoFrankfurttobecomeafriendofdisabledKlara.WhensheisinFrankfurt,shemissesherfamilyverymuch.Finally,HeidireturnshomehappilyandKlara,onavisittoHeidicanmiraculouslywalkagain.WhatKatyDidTheKatyseries(系列)(includingWhatKatyDid,WhatKatyDidatSchoolandWhatKatyDidNext)tellsthestoryofKatyCarrandhernoisybrothersandsisters.Whenbadthingshappen,Katyisforcedtobecomestronger.Withthehelpofherkind-heartedcousinHelen,shebecomesthepersonshehasalwayswantedtobe.TheStoryofHollyandIvyIvyisalittlegirl.AsnightfallsonChristmasEveandChristmastreeslightuphomes,Ivylooksthroughwindowsandwishesforadoll.Atthesametime,aChristmasdollcalledHollylooksoutfromawindowandwishesforachild.TheFlightoftheDovesThisonemaynotbeaspopularwithanyonewhodidn’tgrowupinIreland,butit’sawonderfulchildren’sclassic.Ittellsthefast,crazyandscaryjourneyoforphanedbrothersFinnandDerval,Dove,ontherunacrossEnglandtoreachtheirbelovedIrishgrandmotherinthewestofIreland.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案;31.Katy’scousinHelenis.A.kind B.shy C.creative D.poor;32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miraculously”meaninChinese?A.孤单地 B.奇迹地 C.严肃地 D.舒适地;33.Ivywishesfor.A.adoll B.acap C.aglove D.ahandbag;34.IfLisaisinterestedincrazyjourneys,shecanread.A.Heidi B.WhatKatyDid C.TheStoryofHollyandIvy D.TheFlightoftheDoves;35.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.fourdifferentwishes B.fourchildhoodclassicsC.fourhistorybooks D.fourinterestingpeopleManypeoplepost(发帖)veryoften,especiallyteenagersdon’tthinkbeforetheypost.Sotheypostathoughttheythinkisfunnyoraphotoorvideotheyfeelgoodabout.Withinseconds,thewholeworldcanseewhatthey’veposted.Mostofthetimethisisn’taproblembuthereare3thingsforteenagerstoconsiderbeforepostingonsocialmedia(社交媒体)inordernottomakeamistake.36.Whowillreadit?Anytimewepostsomethingthereispossibilityforthatposttogoviral(疯传).YouneedtobeclearthatthereisnoprivateontheInternet.Youshouldknowthatallyourfriends,teachers,familiesandanypeopleyoumaynevermeetcan(andmight)seeeverythingyoupost.37.Beforeposting,youneedtoconsiderthepeoplewhomayreadthepostorhearaboutit.Willthepostmakeanyonefeelcomfortable?Willithurtsomeone’sfeelings?Willitmakesomeonefeelunsafe?38.Howdoesitrepresent(代表)you?Whenyoupostyouaresendingoutarepresentationofyourself.Youneedtorealizethatyouwillbejudged(评判)becauseofyourposts.Whenyourpostsincludepicturesorvideos,youwillbejudgedonsuperficial(表面的)partsofthepostsincludinghowyoulook,andtheclothesyouwear.You’llalsobejudgedonyourideasaboutsocialproblems.So,beforeposting,youshouldtakeamomenttolookoverthepostandconsiderwhetherit’sproper.Ifyouaren’tsure,youshouldprobablyremember:whenindoubt,don’tpost.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案;39.Thepassageiswrittenfor.A.teenagers B.parents C.doctors D.teachers;40.Beforeposting,youneedtothinkaboutwhetherthepostwill.A.makesomeonefeelcomfortable B.hurtsomeone’sfeelingsC.makesomeonefeelunsafe D.alloftheabove;41.Whatcanbeputbackintothe“”?A.Whenisthebesttimetopost? B.Whydoyoupost?C.Howwillothersfeelwhentheyreadit? D.Wherewillyoupost?;42.WecanlearnthatfromParagraph4.A.ideasaboutsocialproblemsarenotgood B.teenagersshouldn’tpostontheInternettoooftenC.yourpostsdecideyourimage(形象)inaway D.postsincludingpicturesorvideosarepopular;43.Youprobablyreadthepassagein.A.asciencemagazine B.afairytale C.aneducationmagazine D.ahistorybook五、阅读还原(本大题共1小题)Chengdu,animportantcityinsouthwesternChina,isconnectinghotpotwithbuses.44China’sfirsthotpot-themedbusislaunched(推出)inChengdu.45TouristscansitonthebusandeathotpotwhileenjoyingthebeautyofChengdualongtheway.The“ticket”forthehotpotbusis89yuan.ThebusacceptsordersfromMay20andendsonJune19.43Theseatshavebeenchangedtositinpairs,andnainsareplacedonthetable.Thereare8diningtablesinthewholebus.ThefoodonthebusismainlyprovidedbyDalongyiHotpot.46Peopledon’tneedtoheatthefoodandcaneatitatonce.Becauseofthedifferenttastesoftourists,thebusmakesthetasteofthehotpotmeettheneedsofasmanypeopleaspossible.45Hewillexplaintheculturalorigin(起源)oftheChengduhotpotandthestoriesoftheplacesofinterestalongthewaytothehotpotlovers,sothewholetripisnotboring.阅读短文,把五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。【选项】A.Itwillonlyrunforonemonth,andtheopeningtimeis19:00everyday.C.Allfoodiscookedwell.D.Passengerscanenjoyhotpotwhilevisitingthecity’smostfamousstreets.E.ItopensanewexperienceofChengdunightplay.六、单词拼写(本大题共10小题)47.Itisreportedthatmanytaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdrivingeveryyear.48.Don’tforgettolthedoorwhenyouleave.49.ThebookwrittenbyMoYanwastintodifferentlanguages.50.Whenautumncomes,thisroadisalwayscoveredwithmanyfleavesfromthetrees.51.S,theearthquakehappenedandpeopleranoutofbuildingsatonce.52.Everyoneshouldpaymoreattentiontohisownhealthand.(安全)53.Afterhearingthebadnews,thegirlwassadandhermother(拥抱)hertomakeherfeelbetter.54.Ourschoolis(广泛地)admiredforitsexcellentteachinginUrumqi.55.Thesedays,alotof(志愿者)areneededforourcommunitywork.56.ThegovernmentgavethelocalpeoplesometraditionalChinesemedicinetohelpthemfight(对抗)theillnesses.七、完成句子(本大题共2小题)57.依我看,制定一个周计划可以帮助我取得进步。my,makingaweeklyplancanhelpmemakeprogress.58.每节英语课,宋老师通常把我们分成八个小组参加课堂活动。Mr.SongusuallyuseightgroupstotakepartinactivitieseveryEnglishclass.八、句型转换(本大题共3小题)59.ThetelephonewasinventedbyBell.(对划线部分提问)wasthetelephoneinvented?60.Thegovernmentcameupwithmanywaystodealwiththesocialproblemsatthemeeting.(改为同义句)Thegovernmentmanywaystodealwiththesocialproblemsatthemeeting.61.Theweatherwassoawfulyesterday.(改为感叹句)weatheritwasyesterday!九、补全对话(本大题共1小题)根据对话内容,用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。A:Andy,youdon’tlookwell.62?B:IhaveaheadacheandIfeelverytired.63?A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.B:Yes,Idid.Mytemperaturewasnothigh.Ididnothaveafever.A:64haveyoubeenlikethis?B:Sincethismorning.A:Whatdidyoudolastnight?B:Ididmyhomework.Ididn’tgotobeduntil2o’clockthismorning.A:Oh,well.Youstayeduptoolateanddidn’thave65sleep.B:Youareright.Iwillgetsomesleeplater.A:Yes,youshould.Whydon’tyougobacktoyourroomnowandrestforawhile?B:OK.66!A:Noproblem.Takecare!十、选词填空(本大题共1小题)根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当形式的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)after,actively,use,message,sent,nowhere,happy,close,smile,rightMyfriendSallyoncesaid,“Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness.”Iusedtowonder,“Isthisreallyso?”But67IhaveexperiencedaCOVID-19quarantine(隔离),Ithinkit’strue.Weliveinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshanginmybedroom.Ihave68towearthem.Myexpensivecarwasparked.Ican’tgoanywhere.Myclubmembershipcardisonmydesk.Ihaven’t69itforalongtime.Sallywas70—thingsdonotmakemehappy.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSallysuchaquestion.Shesaidit’seasyyoujusthaveto71andbenicetoeveryone,evenstrangers.Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWeChatandenteredachatgroupwheremyneighborsandIcoulddiscussourproblems72Iwrote,“Dearneighbors,Ihopeyou’rehavingagreatday!Everythingwillbeallright.”Iaddedasmileyemoji(表情).Afewminuteslater,myphonereceivedmany73frommyneighbors.Someofthemsharedbeautifulsongswithme,others74mecuteandwarmpicturesthatgavemejoy.Ithoughttomyself,“I’vemadesomanypeople75withjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaidonenicething,therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!”ThatiswhyIstartsendingthekindwordseveryday.AlthoughCOVID-19causesmanyproblems,ithasbroughtpeopleeven76sofar.十一、书面表达(本大题共1小题)77.你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛,请你就“Learningtogetalongwellwithourparents”这一话题用英语写一篇演讲稿,从沟通、生活、学习等方面出发谈谈我们应该怎么做。要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2.必须包括所有相关信息,可做适当发挥;3.不少于80词;4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!TodaymytopicisLearningtogetalongwellwithourparents.Asoneofthefamilymembers,weshouldThat’sallformyspeech.Thankyou!
答案【正确答案】1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D【详解】【详解】1.句意:你想吃点什么吗?由句意可知,此处应该回答是否想吃一些东西。选项B“不,谢谢。我吃饱了”符合语境。故选B。2.句意:你好,是露西吗?由句意可知,此处正在打电话。选项A“请稍等”符合语境。故选A。3.句意:青少年不应该被允许吸烟。由句意可知,应该对“青少年不应该被允许吸烟”这一观点做出评价。选项E“我同意你的观点”符合语境。故选E。4.句意:这个勺子是做什么用的?由句意可知,应该回答勺子的用途。选项C“它是用来装冷冰淇淋的”符合语境。故选C。5.句意:你以前很矮,是吗?此处是一个反义疑问句。选项D“是的”符合语境。故选D。6.【正确答案】B【详解】句意:——Bob,外面正在下雨。不要忘记带一把雨伞,带有红色花的那把伞在窗户附近。——谢谢你,妈妈。我拿到了。考查冠词用法。a,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the,定冠词,表特指;/,零冠词,指不填。根据take...umbrellaotake...umbrella”可知,表泛指,需用不定冠词修饰,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一个空填an;再根据“umbrellawithredflowers”可知,是特指带有红色花的伞,需定冠词the,故第二个空填the。故选B。7.【正确答案】C【详解】句意:纸是由木头制成的,桌子也是由木头制成的。根据句意理解可知,这里表达“由……制成”,英语是bemadeof/from,两者区别在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料,bemadefrom看不出原材料,而纸是由木头制成的,看不出原材料,所以要用bemadefrom,桌子是由木头制成的,是可以看出原材料的,所以用bemadeof,故选C。英语中bemadeof和bemadefrom两个短语的用法要注意。bemadeof是可以看出原材料的,而bemadefrom是看不出原材料的,做题时要理解句意,根据句意来判断用哪一个。比如本题中纸是看不出原材料的,所以用from,而桌子是看得出原材料的,所以用of。8.【正确答案】C【详解】句意:——谁帮你打扫教室的?——没人。我一个人做的。考查代词辨析。Someone某人;Anyone任何人;Nobody没人;Everybody每个人。根据“Ididitallbymyself.”可知是自己一个人做的,没有人帮忙打扫教室,故选C。9.【正确答案】D【详解】句意:我后悔看恐怖电影了,否则我能避免做噩梦。考查非谓语动词。根据regret...regret...thescarymovies,orIcanavoid...awfuldreams.”可知,看过恐怖电影了,所以后悔做过的事,需regretdoingsth.,表示“后悔做过的事”,故第一个空填watching;avoiddoingsth.是固定短语,表示“避免做某事”,故第二个空填having。故选D。10.【正确答案】C【详解】句意:我父亲在看报纸,而我母亲在做饭。考查动词时态。根据题干可知,while引导的时间状语从句和主句形成对比,表示前面的动作发生时,后面的动作也正在发生,应用过去进行时,故选C。11.【正确答案】A【详解】句意:——Angela,我想要做罗宋汤。你能告诉我如何做吗?——我很愿意。首先,你需要切碎蔬菜和牛肉。考查动词短语辨析。cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒;cutoff切除;cutout切断。根据“makeRussiansoup”和“thevegetablesandbeef”可知,此处是指切碎,需用cutup。故选A。12.【正确答案】B【详解】句意:——这是我参观过的最迷人的小镇。——是的,我从没见过更好的。考查比较级和最高级。根据“Ihaveevervisited”可知,在参观过的小镇中比较,用最高级,fascinating的最高级在前面加most。第二空是将这一个小镇和其他的另外一个相比较,所以用比较级,故选B。13.【正确答案】D【详解】句意:我们学校有很多老师,男老师的数量大约是200人。考查主谓一致以及数词的表达。anumberof修饰主语,be动词用are。表示确切的数量用基数词+数词的单数形式,故选D。14.【正确答案】C【详解】句意:——下周有一个毕业典礼。你知道在哪里举行吗?——我们将在网上而不是在学校大厅。考查宾语从句。whenitwillbeheld什么时候举行;whenitwasheld什么时候举行;whereitwillbeheld在哪里举行;whereitwasheld;根据句意理解及前句Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.可知,动作还没有发生,且主句的动词是现在时,所以这里应该用将来时,所以排除B/D选项,再由后句回答Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.可知,这里是问的举行的地点而不是时间,故选C。15.【正确答案】C【详解】句意:——Lucy,你能帮我把垃圾拿出去吗?——非常愿意,妈妈。考查情景交际。Notatall不客气;Don’tmentionit别客气;Withpleasure非常愿意;That’sallright没关系。根据“couldyoupleasehelpmetotakeouttherubbish”可知,对于对方的请求应说“非常愿意”,故选C。【正确答案】16.C17.C18.A19.D20.D21.B22.D23.B24.C25.B【分析】本文主要讲了一块看起来很重,实际上能被轻易移走的石头的故事,告诉我们要勇于实践和尝试,然后你会发现很多事情并不难;【详解】16.句意:儿子Alan问他父亲为什么我们不能移走这块石头?how如何;what什么;why为什么;where哪里。根据“Anyonewhowenttothevegetablefarmsaidthestonewasintheirway.”可知,有人说石头拦住了他们的路,所以推测出Alan问父亲为何不能移走石头。故选C;17.句意:许多年过后,Alan结婚了,成为了一名父亲。gotangry生气;tookpridein以……为荣;gotmarried结婚;wentby过去。根据“andbecameafather.”可知,他成为了父亲,说明他结婚了。故选C;18.句意:一天,Alan的妻子Gina对Mike说,“爸爸,我想要移走这块石头。”moveaway移走;giveaway赠送,泄露;runaway跑开;putaway把……收起来。根据下文“Ifelloverthebigstone.”可知,Gina被石头绊倒了,所以推测出她想移走石头。故选A;19.句意:“但是不幸地,我被大石头绊倒了。”luckily幸运地;fianlly最后;normally正常地;unluckily不幸运地。根据“Ifelloverthebigstone.”可知,她被石头绊倒了,这是不幸的事。故选D;20.句意:如果你能把它搬走,我小时候就会这么做。When当……时;Because因为;Though虽然;If如果,是否。根据空后两句关系可知,空处是表条件,需用If来引导条件状语从句。故选D;21.句意:第二天,Gina决定试着把石头移走。hate讨厌;try试图;mention提到;practice练习。根据“itdidn’ttakehermuchstrength(力气)tomoveit.”可知,她成功移走了石头,推测她之前决定尝试移走它。故选B;22.句意:令她吃惊的是,并没有费太大力就移走了。joy喜悦;sadness悲伤;scary恐怖的;surprise吃惊。根据“itdidn’ttakehermuchstrength(力气)tomoveit.”可知,没费多少劲就移走了,所以是令人吃惊的。toone’ssurprise是固定短语,表示“令某人吃惊的是”。故选D;23.句意:当Gina把这个好消息告诉Mike和Alan时,他们两个不敢相信。neither两者都不;both两者都;none没有一个;all所有的。根据“WhenGinatoldthegoodnewstoMikeandAlan,”可知,是Mike和Alan两个人不敢相信。故选B;24.句意:它们看上去很重,但对我们来说很容易移走。suggest建议;request要求;seem看起来;influence影响。根据“Inourlife,therearesomanythingsthatarelikethebigstone.”可知,是把生活中的很多东西比作大石头,所以这些事看上去很重,很难。故选C;25.句意:我们应该勇敢尝试和实践。happy高兴的;brave勇敢的;sad悲伤的;shy害羞的。根据“ totryandpractice”可知,是指勇敢尝试和实践。故选B。【正确答案】26.√27.√28.×29.√30.×【分析】本文主要讲了一位商人欠了贵族很多钱,这时贵族提出一个建议,最后商人的女儿聪明地帮商人免除了债务;【详解】26.细节理解题。根据第一段“therewasabusinessmanwhoowed(欠债)alotofmoneytoanoble(贵族).”可知,一位商人欠了贵族很多钱,也就是商人从贵族那借了一些钱。故填√;27.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“buthewastoopoortopayback.”可知,他太穷了无力偿还。故填√;28.细节理解题。根据第三段“Ashepicksthemup,thegirlnoticedhimpicktwoblackstones”可知,女孩注意到他捡了两块黑色的石头,而不是白色的石头,故填×;29.细节理解题。根据第二段“Ifshepicksthewhiteone,sheneedn’tmarryme.”可知,如果她挑到白色的那块,她不需要嫁给贵族。故填√;30.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Shesaid,‘Oh,silly!Ididn’tseethecolorofthestone.Butifyoulookattheotherone,youwillbeabletotellwhichoneIhavepicked.’”可知,另一块是黑色的,所以她扔的那块是“白色”,就不需要嫁给贵族,她父亲也不需要还债了,那么此时贵族肯定很难过、懊悔。故填×。【正确答案】31.A32.B33.A34.D35.B【分析】本文主要介绍了四部童年经典读物的主要内容;【详解】31.细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Withthehelpofherkind-heartedcousinHelen,”可知,她好心的堂姐Helen帮助了Katy。故选A;32.词义猜测题。根据图表第一栏“ThensheissenttoFrankfurttobecomeafriendofdisabledKlara.”和“Finally,HeidireturnshomehappilyandKlara,onavisittoHeidicanmiraculouslywalkagain.”可知,Klara是位残疾人,最后能走路了,说明是个奇迹。故推测出划线单词“miraculously”是指“奇迹地”。故选B;33.细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Ivylooksthroughwindowsandwishesforadoll.”可知,Ivy期望得到一个玩具娃娃。故选A;34.推理判断题。根据图表第四栏“Ittellsthefast,crazyandscaryjourneyoforphanedbrothersFinnandDerval...”可知,是讲述的一个快速的、疯狂的、刺激的旅行,是跟旅行有关的,所以如果Lisa对疯狂的旅行感兴趣,她可以读“TheFlightoftheDoves”。故选D;35.主旨大意题。根据“Timetoremembersomeofthebestchildhoodclassicseverwritten.”以及全文,可知主要介绍了四部童年经典读物的主要内容。故选B。【正确答案】36.A37.D38.C39.C40.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了青少年在发帖前应该考虑的几个问题;【详解】36.细节理解题。根据“Mostofthetimethisisn’taproblembuthereare3thingsforteenagerstoconsiderbeforepostingonsocialmedia(社交媒体)inordernottomakeamistake.”可知该文章主要是写给青少年的。故选A;37.细节理解题。根据“Willthepostmakeanyonefeelcomfortable?Willithurtsomeone’sfeelings?Willitmakesomeonefeelunsafe?”可知需要思考这个帖子会让任何人感到舒服吗,这会伤害别人的感情吗,它会让人感到不安全吗。故选D;38.推理判断题。根据“Beforeposting,youneedtoconsiderthepeoplewhomayreadthepostorhearaboutit.”可知这一段在讲发帖前要考虑他人的感受。故选C;39.推理判断题。根据第四段“Youneedtorealizethatyouwillbejudged(评判)becauseofyourposts.Whenyourpostsincludepicturesorvideos,youwillbejudgedonsuperficial(表面的)partsofthepostsincludinghowyoulook,andtheclothesyouwear.You’llalsobejudgedonyourideasaboutsocialproblems.”可知你需要意识到你会因为你的帖子而被评判。当你的帖子包含图片或视频时,人们会根据你的外表和穿着等肤浅的部分来评判你。你对社会问题的看法也会受到评判。也就是说你的帖子在某种程度上决定了你的形象,故选C;40.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了青少年在发帖前应该考虑的几个问题,与教育有关。故选C。【正确答案】44.D45.E46.A47.C48.B【分析】本文主要介绍了成都的火锅主题巴士;【详解】44.根据“China’sfirsthotpot-themedbusislaunched(推出)inChengdu.”可知,中国首辆火锅主题巴士在成都推出。此处介绍火锅主题巴士,选项D“乘客可以一边品尝火锅,一边游览这座城市最著名的街道。”符合语境,故选D;45.根据“China’sfirsthotpot-themedbusislaunched(推出)inChengdu....TouristscansitonthebusandeathotpotwhileenjoyingthebeautyofChengdualongtheway.”可知,中国首辆火锅主题巴士在成都推出,游客可以坐在巴士上一边吃火锅,一边欣赏沿途的成都美景。此处提到火锅主题巴士的新功能,选项E“它开启了成都夜玩的新体验。”符合语境,故选E;46.根据“ThebusacceptsordersfromMay20andendsonJune19.”可知,该巴士从5月20日开始接受订单,到6月19日结束。此处提到巴士的开放时间,选项A“只开放一个月,开放时间为每天19:00。”符合语境,故选A;47.根据“ThefoodonthebusismainlyprovidedbyDalongyiHotpot.”可知,车上的食物主要由大龙燚火锅提供。选项C“所有的食物都煮得很好。”符合语境,故选C;48.根据“Hewillexplaintheculturalorigin(起源)oftheChengduhotpotandthestoriesoftheplacesofinterestalongthewaytothehotpotlovers,sothewholetripisnotboring.”可知,他会给火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事,所以整个行程并不枯燥。此处提到公交车上帮助讲解的人,选项B“公交车上还有一个驾驶助理。”符合语境,故选B。47.【正确答案】(t)raffic【详解】句意:据报道,每年很多交通事故是由开车大意引起的。根据句子及所给首字母提示可知,需填“交通”对应的英文traffic,此处为不可数名词,作定语,trafficaccidents表示“交通事故”。故填(t)raffic。48.【正确答案】(l)ock【详解】句意:当你离开时,不要忘记锁门。根据句意及所字母提示可知,需填动词“锁上”对应的英文lock,forgettodosth.是固定搭配,表示“忘记将要做的事”,故填(l)ock。49.【正确答案】(t)ranslated【详解】句意:莫言写的这本书被翻译成多种语言。根据“ThebookwrittenbyMoYanwas…intodifferentlanguages.”及首字母可知,书被翻译成多种语言,translate“翻译”,was与过去分词构成一般过去时被动语态,故填(t)ranslated。50.【正确答案】(f)allen【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,这条路上总是覆盖着许多从树上落下的叶子。根据句意及首字母提示可知,空处应用形容词修饰名词leaves,fallen“落下的”符合语境。故填(f)allen。51.【正确答案】(S)uddenly【详解】句意:突然,地震发生了,人们立刻从楼里跑出来。根据“theearthquakehappenedandpeopleranoutofbuildingsatonce.”及首字母提示可知地震是突然发生的,需填副词Suddenly“突然”,在句中作状语。故填(S)uddenly。52.【正确答案】safety【详解】句意:每个人应该更关注自己的健康和安全。根据句意及汉语提示可知,需填名词“安全”对应的英文safety,为不可数名词。故填safety。53.【正确答案】hugged【详解】句意:听到这个坏消息后,女孩很伤心,她的母亲拥抱了她,让她感觉好一点。hug“拥抱”,根据was可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填hugged。54.【正确答案】widely【详解】句意:我们学校的教学质量在乌鲁木齐市享有盛誉。widely“广泛地”,副词修饰动词admired,故填widely。55.【正确答案】volunteers【详解】句意:这些天,我们需要许多志愿者做社区工作。根据句意及所给汉语提示可知,需名词“志愿者”对应的英文volunteer,其为可数名词,alotof后需跟可数名词复数,故填volunteers。56.【正确答案】against【详解】句意:政府给当地的人们一些中药来帮助他们对抗疾病。根据句意及所给汉语提示可知,需填介词“对抗”对应的英文against,fightagainst是固定短语,表示“与……对抗”。故填against。57.【正确答案】Inopinion【详解】inone’sopinion“依某人看来”,介词短语,故填In;opinion。58.【正确答案】dividesinto【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“把……分成”的翻译,英文表达为divideinto,根据usually可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填divides;into。59.【正确答案】Whoby【详解】句意:Bell发明了电话。对划线部分“Bell”提问时,需用特殊疑问句Who,把剩下句子变成一般疑问句即可,故was放Who后,by“被”放invented后,故填Who;by。60.【正确答案】putforward【详解】句意:政府在会上提出了许多解决社会问题的办法。要求改为同义句,cameupwith表示“提出”,也可以用putforward替换。句子是一般过去时,故谓语动词用其过去式。故填putforward。61.【正确答案】Whatawful【详解】句意:昨天的天气真糟糕。改为感叹句修饰的中心词weather是不可数名词,用“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”的感叹句结构。故填What;awful。【正确答案】62.Whathappened/What’sthematterwithyou/What’swrongwithyou63.WhatshouldIdo64.Howlong65.enough66.Thankyou【分析】本文是A询问安迪哪里不舒服,A给了安迪一些建议;【详解】62.根据“Andy,youdon’tlookwell.”可知,此处询问对方怎么了,故填Whathappened/What’sthematterwithyou/What’swrongwithyou;63.根据“Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.”可知,此处询问对方自己应该做什么,故填WhatshouldIdo;64.根据“Sincethismorning.”可知,询
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