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模拟演练(二)ATherearemanywaystofame.Whateveryourownrecipe(秘诀)is,ifyouwanttomakeitreallybig,don’tfollowanyoneelse’sfootprints.11.DosomethingunusualCelebrity(名人)isallaboutstandingoutfromthecrowd.2CharlesBlondinstarteditalloff150yearsago.Hewalkedatightrope(钢丝)acrosstheNiagaraFallstotheAmericanside,infrontofover10,000breathlessviewers.Afterhissuccess,BlondincrossedtheFallsmanymoretimesinavarietyofways:inchains,onabicycle,andonce,blindfolded.2.DiscoversomethingThebadnewsisthattherearenocountrieslefttodiscover.ThegoodnewsisthatintherainforestsofBrazil,thereareaboutthreemillionunnamedtypesofbeetles.Oneofthemcouldbeyours.3Thoughnoonewillenjoyhearingyourname,youwillbefamousatleastuntilsomeonecomesalonganddiscoversacure.3.AppearonrealityTV4Thegrowthof“realityTV”showslikeBigBrotherwhichstarordinarypeople,meansthatanyonecanpossiblybecomeastar.5Whiletheshowisbeingbroadcasted,you’rethebiggeststaronearth,butonceitisover,yourglamourdisappears,andthelifeofbeinganobodyiswaitingroundthecorner.A.Whatwillmakesomeonerememberyou?B.Whatreallycountsistoexploreauniquepath.C.Ordiscoveradeadlydiseaseandgiveityourname.D.Theybringyoufameatthespeedoflight,butitfadesjustasfast.E.Dosomethingoutoftheordinaryandyou’llgetyourpieceoffame.F.Tryattendinganeventthataddressessomethingyoudon’tknowmuchabout.G.Therehaveneverbeenmorechancesfor“regular”peopletobecomefamous.eq\x(语篇解读成名的方式有很多,本文为读者介绍了三种成名的方法。)1.答案B解析根据空前的“don’tfollowanyoneelse’sfootprints”可知,不要追随别人的脚印,所以设空处应建议寻找属于自己的独一无二的道路。B项意为“真正重要的是要探索出一条独一无二的道路。”符合语境,故选B项。2.答案E解析根据本段的标题Dosomethingunusual可知,设空处应与“做一些不寻常的事情”有关。E项意为“做一些不寻常的事情,然后你就会成名的”,其中的outoftheordinary与标题中unusual意思相近。故选E项。3.答案C解析根据本段的标题Discoversomething可知,设空处应与“发现某些东西”有关,再根据该段最后一句中的cure可知,设空处与疾病或治疗方法有关。C项意为“或者发现某种致命的疾病,并用自己的名字给它命名。”符合语境。故选C项。4.答案G解析根据空后的“Thegrowthof‘realityTV’showslikeBigBrotherwhichstarordinarypeople,meansthatanyonecanpossiblybecomeastar.”可知,真人秀节目越来越多,这些节目让普通人变成明星成为可能。该句中的“Thegrowthof‘realityTV’shows”和ordinary分别与G项中的morechances和regular表达的意义相近,故选G项。5.答案D解析根据空后提到的内容“当节目播出时,你名噪一时;但当节目结束时,你的名声也跟着消失了。”可知,设空处应提及电视真人秀的优缺点。D项“它们以光的速度给你带来名声,却也让名声以光的速度消失。”符合语境,故选D项。BHistoryisarecordofwhathashappenedinthepast.6Thereallyfascinatingthingisthatmuchofhistoryhasbeenrepeatedtimeandagain.Itallowsustolearnfromthepast,boththemistakesmadeandthesuccessesachieved.Oneofthebenefitsofhistoryisreadinghowotherpeoplebothfamousandtotallyunknownhaveovercometremendouschallengesintheirlife.Thesechallenges,althoughparticulartoaperson,ortoacertaintimeinthepast,oroccurringinadifferentcountryorculture,allconveythesamething.78Heencounteredmanyfailureswhileontheroadtofinallyinventingthemoderndaylightbulb.Hecouldbeheldoutasanexampleofapersonwhonevergaveup.9However,hedidnotletthosefailuresstophim.Hehadadreamandhejustkepttryingdifferentthingsuntilhedidreachsuccess.Or,considerthestoryofAbrahamLincolnwhomanagedtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStateseventhoughhesufferedmanysetbacksandpersonallosses.MostofusonlyrealizethesuccessofMr.LincolnbecomingPresident.10Hislifewasnotaneasyone.Hisstoryisonethatmotivatesustokeepmovingforwardnomatterwhatobstacleswehaveinlife.A.Historyhasalotofinfluenceonus.B.TakeforexamplethestoryofThomasEdison.C.Historyhassomeveryuniquequalitiesaboutit.D.Iamsurehewasdiscouragedbyhismanyfailures.E.Theyconveywisdomintheirshortstoriesofperseverance.F.Fewofusknewaboutthemanychallengeshehadtoovercome.G.Onlythosewithcouragetofacechallengescanhopetolivetheirdreams.eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。讲述历史对我们的生活的指导作用。)6.答案C解析根据上一句“Historyisarecordofwhathashappenedinthepast.”及空后的“Thereallyfascinatingthingisthat...”可知选C。7.答案E解析根据空前内容可知,虽然对于某个人、对于过去某个特定的时间或者对于发生在一个不同国家与文化的事情来说,这些挑战是很独特的,但都传达相同的内容。这里承接上文,故选E。8.答案B解析根据下文中的“Heencounteredmanyfailureswhileontheroadtofinallyinventingthemoderndaylightbulb.”,知选B。9.答案D解析根据空后的“However,hedidnotletthosefailuresstophim.”知选D项。10.答案F解析根据上文提到“MostofusonlyrealizethesuccessofMr.LincolnbecomingPresident.”可知,许多人只看到林肯成为总统的成功,却很少有人知道他是如何克服这些困难的。故选F。CWiththeyearcomingtoanend,avacationisinescapable.Travellinginwintersisnevereasy.Thoughairtravelmightsoundasthemostconvenientwayforwintertravel,italsohasitsownshortcomings.Thereasonofcoldsometimesinterruptsyourtravelplans.11.Webringtoyoutipstokeepinmindifyouareairtravellinginwinters.EarlyflightsareontimeEarlymorningflightshavebeenfoundtobemoreontimethantheoneslaterintheday.12.Anydelayintheflightscheduleduringthedayleadstoaseriesofdelay;thebestwaytoavoiditistoflyearly.13Partnerairlinescanhelpyouintimesofdelayedflights.Someairlinesworkinassociationwiththeirpartnerairlines.Incaseyourflightgetscancelledordelayedyoucanaskforaseatinthepartnerairline,providedthatyourairlinesupportsit.Joinaclub14.Whenyourflightgetsdelayedforhoursyoucanaccessthoseclubsintheairportratherthanbeingstuckintheterminal.Also,accessingtodifferenttravelagentsiseasierfromtheclubsastheyassistyouwithvariousoptionsavailable.ConsideratravelagentAttimeswhenyouarestuckwithsituationswhereyourflightisdelayedorcancelled,insteadofdealingdirectlywiththeairlinestaff,itisbesttolaytheresponsibilityonyourtravelagent.15.A.RemembertophonebravelyB.PartnerairlinescanhelpC.AmemberofaclubisthebestchoiceformostflyersonthewholeD.FlightsgetcancelledordelayedbeyondwhatyouhavetodealwithE.Thoughyouwouldhavetowakeupveryearly,yetitwouldridyouofalotoftroubleF.Yourtravelagentwillactonyourbehalfandsolvetheissuessoyouneedn’tsolvetheissuesyourselfG.Joiningaclubwillsuremakeyoupaysomemoney,butifyouareafrequentflyeritisthebestchoiceforyou语篇解读本文属于教育类短文。给读者们提出解决因为冬天天气原因而延误航班的四条建议。11.答案D解析根据空前的“Theseasonofcoldsometimesinterruptsyourtravelplans.”,知横线句应该表示与之相关的内容,所以D项“Flightsgetcancelledordelayedbeyondwhatyouhavetodealwith”正是我们的旅行被打乱的例子。故D项符合上下文语境。12.答案E解析根据空前的“Earlymorningflightshavebeenfoundtobemoreontimethantheoneslaterintheday.”可知,早晨的航班要比晚上的航班更准时。所以虽然早晨的航班也有不方便的地方,但是可以帮助我们清除很多的麻烦。故E项符合上下文语境。13.答案B解析根据本段第一句“Partnerairlinescanhelpyouintimesofdelayedflights.”可知Partnerairlines是应对航班延误的很好的办法。所以选B项。14.答案G解析本段的主题是Joinaclub也就是说参加一个飞行俱乐部也可以帮助你解决航班延误的问题。选项中只有G项是与参加航空俱乐部有关的内容。故G项正确。15.答案F解析根据本段主题Consideratravelagent可知本段建议我们通过旅行社旅行,如果我们的航班出现延误或被取消,那么我们可以通过旅行社与航空公司交涉。故F项“旅行社会代表你和航空公司交涉并解决你的问题”符合语境。DYoucanhelpyourfirminnovate(创新)bycreatingacultureinwhichallemployeesareactivelyencouragedtoputforwardideas.Buthowdoyougetthebestfrompeopleandencouragethemtobeattheirmostcreative?Stresstheimportanceofcreativity.16Iftheydon’tunderstandinnovationcankeepyourfirmcompetitive,youreffortsatencouragingcreativethinkingriskfallingflat.Maketimeforbrainstorming.Findsometimefornewideastocomeout.Forexample,setasidetimeforbrainstorming,holdregulargroupworkshops(研讨会)andarrangeteamdaysout.Ateaminvolvedinabrainstormingsessionislikelytobemoreeffective.17Youshouldalsogiveindividualsthespacetoreflectprivatelyontheirworkifyouthinktheyneedit.Challengethewaystaffwork.18Askpeoplewhethertheyhaveconsideredalternativewaysofworkingandwhatmightbeachievedbydoingthingsdifferently.19Motivateindividualsorteamswhocomeupwithwinningideasbyactivelyrecognizingcreativity,forexamplethroughanawardscheme.Youcanrewardthosewhojusthavearichflowofsuggestions,regardlessofwhethertheyareputintoactionatwork.Actonideas.Creativethinkingisonlyworthwhileifitresultsinaction.Providethetimeandresourcestodevelopandcarryoutthoseideasworthactingon.20Inaddition,theflowofideasmaywelldryupifstafffeeltheprocessispointless.A.Rewardcreativity.B.Theproblemisthatourmindsarelazy.C.Bewillingtomakemistakes.D.Makesureallyouremployeesknowthatyouwanttoheartheirideas.E.Individualswithintheteamcant

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