2022北京西城区初一（上）期末考试英语试卷及答案

北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语2022.11．本试卷共10页，共四部分，十道大题，57道小题，其中第一大题至第九大题为必做题，满分90分。第十大题为选做题，满分分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名、学号。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将考试材料一并交回。听力理解（共20分）BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1.5分）121.Howoldistheboy?A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.2.classistheboyin?A.ClassOne.B.ClassC.ClassSeven.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。3.doesthegirlwanttohave?A.Acakeandjuice.4.Howmuchisherlunch?A.yuan.B.AcakeandC.Ahamburgerandjuice.B.Thirtyyuan.C.Fortyyuan.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.doweknowaboutA.Helikesplayingbasketball.B.Helikeslisteningtomusic.C.Helikeswatchingfilms.北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第1页（共10页）6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.HavingaB.Choosingpresents.C.Planningatrip.C.At8:20.请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。7.doesthespeakergotoschooleverymorning?A.At6:30.B.At7:30.8.doesthespeakerusuallydoonweekends?A.HeplaysfootballwithhisB.Hegoestotheparkwithhisfriends.C.Hevisitshisgrandparentswithhis二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共8分，每小题2分）根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Howtolearnnewwords◆writethemeaninginEnglishoruseacoloredpenforwords◆saythewordstoyourselftwoorthreetimes9apicturedownnewwords●◆10wordexercisestogether●●seehowmanywordsyourememberseehowmanywordsyouneedtoworkonwithafriend◆playwordgamestogether◆lookatthewords●after12hours,afteroneweekandafteronemonth知识运用（共20分）三、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）C13.Myfatherisa______worksinahotel.She14.Mygrandmafind______glasses,sosheasksforhelp.hisB.itsC.herB.C.It北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第2页（共10页）15.usuallystartlessons______8:00amfromMondaytoat16.______isMrs.Brown.andsayhello.ThisB.ThatB.inC.onC.These17.There______acupofhotwateronthetable.Pleasebecareful!be18.Leeusually_______forawalkafterA.goB.goes19.oneo’clockatnightMostpeople______.B.isC.areC.isgoingC.aresleepingA.sleepB.sleeps20.—______isthelibrary?ontheleftoftheplayground.A.WhereB.When21.Lookatthecat!It______aball.C.WhatA.isrunningafterB.runsafterC.runafter22.—Thankyouforhelpingprintthedocument.—______.A.SeeyounextB.SorrytohearthatC.arewelcome四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）snowsbigwinterstopsBigSnowDaysEveryhavesnowuptothewindows.Onthesedays,noonecangotoschool.Noonecangotowork.dowedo?play!25snowing,wegooutsideandmakea26snowman!23,wehavebigsnowdays.it24dayandnight,wecan北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第3页（共10页）CTheRightPet(宠物)JohnsatonthekitchenHewasholdingacookie(饼干)nexttoahole(洞)inthewall.fatherintothe27.“Whatareyoudoing?”heasked.“Quiet,please,”saidJohn.comingout.”“Whatiscomingout?”askeddad.“The28!”saidJohn.“Thisisamousehole.”notforamouse,”saidhisdad.“Imadeit.”“How?”askedJohn.“Ibanged撞击)achairlegintothewall.Iamgoingtofix修补)thehole,”saidhisdad.JohnlookedathisThenhelookeddownatthe29.“Whatiswrong?”askedhisJohnsaid,“Momdoesn’tlikecats.wehaveabighouse.Ouristoo30foradog.Ithoughtthemousecouldbeapet.”Hisfathersmiled.“Amousedoesnot31agoodpet,John.Ihaveabetteridea.youliketogotothepetstore(商店?”“Ofcourse,”Johnsaidashestoodup.Heputthecookieinhismouth.Hewas32togo.27.A.bedroom28.A.mouse29.A.doorB.kitchenB.catC.livingroomC.dogB.windowB.smallB.haveC.floor30.A.dangerous31.A.makeC.coldC.shareC.ready32.A.tiredB.afraid阅读理解（共30分）BC三个选项中共22分，每小题2分）北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第4页（共10页）AHerearethreepostersoffavoritefromSamandLiMing.MyFavoriteAnimal:GiraffeHome:AfricaFood:Leaves,fruits,flowersofplantsFunFacts:Thegiraffehaslonglegs,butitisn’tagreattraveler.Thegiraffehasabigtongue舌头).AmyItcanpickitsfavoriteleaveswiththehelpofitsbigtongue.MyFavoriteAnimal:LeopardHome:AfricaandAsiaFood:Theleopardcatcheskindsofanimalsforfood.FunFacts:Itcanclimbtrees,sleepontreesandevenhunt捕食)fromtrees.Itisgoodatswimminganditsometimeseatsfish.SamMyFavoriteAnimal:HouseGeckoHome:andwet(潮湿)placesallovertheworldFood:Insects(昆虫)andfruitsFunFacts:Thehousegeckolivesinsidepeople’shome.Iteatsmosquitoes蚊子).That’swhypeopleinhometownoftenwelcomeit.LiMing33.______favoriteanimalistheA.B.34.Whichanimalsleepsontrees?C.LiA.TheB.Theleopard.C.Thehousegecko.35.dopeoplewelcomethehousegecko?A.Becauseitcanpickleaves.B.Becauseitcaneatmosquitoes.C.Becauseitisgoodatswimming.BInmathclass,Caricoishandingthestudentstheirhomework.Nancyshows(展示)herfriendMaryhergrade.Itisbad.ontheotherhand,getsanA.北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第5页（共10页）Onthewayhome,NancyandMarytalkaboutthemathhomeworkforthatnight.“Ijustdoit,”Nancysays.“Look,dothehomeworkIcanhelpyou,”saysNancyshakes(摇头)herhead.“No,I’llworkitout.”Marysays.Thatevening,Marycalls“I’mbored(无聊).areyouupto?”Maryasks,“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Nancyisstruggling(抓狂)withthemathhomeworkbutwanttosayso.“Justgettingreadyforbed.”Nancylies(撒谎).notevennineo’clock!”I’mtired,okay?”Maryspeakforamoment.Thenshesaysshehastogo.Nancypicksupherpencilagain.thelongershelooksatthenumbers,thehardertheproblemsbecome.shecalls“I’msorryIliedIwasfeelingbadbecauseIcouldn’tfinishthehomework.youstillliketohelpme?”Nancyasks.“Ofcourse,”Marysays.“I’mbored.Ineedsomethingtodo.”ThenextNancygetsanAonherhomework.36.OnthewayNancyandMarytalkabout______.A.theirfriendsB.theirteachersC.theirhomework37.doesMarycallNancy?A.BecauseMaryistired.B.BecauseMarygetsanA.C.BecauseMarywantstohelp.38.Nancyliesbecauseshewantto______.A.showherstruggleswiththehomeworkB.dohermathhomeworkthateveningC.gotobedafternineo’clock39.doyouknowaboutMaryfromthestory?A.SheisgoodatEnglish.B.Sheenjoyshelpingfriends.C.Sheusuallywalkstoschool.北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第6页（共10页）CArefriendsmakingyouyawn(打哈欠)?That’sagoodthing.Peopleyawnwhentheyaretiredorbored.peopleyawnwhenotherpeopledo.Thisiscalledcontagious(会传染的)yawning.Hearingayawnmaymakeapersonyawn.Eventhinkingaboutyawningcanmakeapersonyawn.Contagiousyawningisrelatedto有关)feelings.Thesameneurons(神经元)sendmessages(信息)tothebrain()andtotherestofthebodyaswell.Scientistssaycontagiousyawninghappensmorewithfriendsandfamily.Peoplewhoaregoodatunderstanding(理解)otherpeople’sfeelingsmayyawnmore.Itseemstostartwhenchildrenarefourorfiveyearsold.Thatiswhenchildrenstarttofeelwhatotherpeoplefeel.Inoldage(年龄),feelingwhatothersfeeldoesn’thappenasoften,soyawningslowsdowntoo.Menandwomenbothyawnwhenfriendsandfamilyyawn.Theydon’tyawnmuchwhenstrangers(陌生人)yawn.probablyyawnoftenwhentheyseeothersyawn,becausetheyarebetteratfeelingwhatotherpeoplefeel.Theability(能力)tofeelmorehelpinotherways.Itmightmakethembetteratskills()withfeelings.Beingaparentisoneofthoseskills.Talkingandlivingingroupsareotherskillsusingfeelings.40.Accordingtothepassage,peopleyawnwhen______.A.theyarehappyB.theysendmessagesC.peoplearoundthemyawn41.FromParagraph4,know______.A.fiveyearoldscanfeelwhatotherpeoplefeelB.childrenlearnhowtoyawnfromtheirparentsC.childrenyawnwhentheyplaywithfriends42.canwelearnaboutwomenfromthepassage?A.Theyyawnalotwithstrangersaround.B.Theymaybebetterparentingskills.C.Theyyawninoldage.43.isthepassagemainlyabout?A.Contagiousyawning.B.Yawningandwomen.C.Yawningbetweenfriends.北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第7页（共10页）六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分）Ants(蚂蚁)Antsareeverywhere!usuallyfeelangryaboutthem.theselittleonesalsoteachussomething.NevergiveupHaveyounoticed()thatwhensomethingisinfrontofants,theynotsitdownorbecomesad?Theyjustkeep(保持)going.anantnestOneIwatchedasmallanttakingabugbacktoitsnest(巢穴).Aleafinthewaywasabigproblem,buttheantwasnotgivingup.Ittriedveryhardtoworkoutatheantgotthatbugovertheleafandintothenest.abugAskforhelpThinkaboutit,haveyoueverseenansomethingtoobigbyitself?Thata))Whywedoofthis?Sometimes,wearejusttooafraidtoasksomeonetosharetheload.SharingcanmakeourlifeThinkwinterinsummerAntsknowthereareseasons.Theycollectfoodandbuildthenestallthroughthesummerevenwhentheystillhaveenoughtoeat.Sowhenthecolddaysofwintercome,theantscanstayintheirwarmnestandneverworryaboutbeingTheyplanfortheirlife!Howgreattheantsare!44.Howdopeopleusuallyfeelaboutantsaccordingtothewriter?45.doantsdowhensomethingisinfrontofthem?46.doestheantdowhenaloadistoobig?47.canantsteachus?书面表达（共20分）七、根据句意和音标填写单词。（共4分，每小题1分）48.HisfatheroftengoesontheInternetto______[tʃek]thetimesoftrains.49.Candyandcolaare______[swiːt]foodanddrink.50.Myparentstakeonatripin______[sprɪŋ]every51.The______ˈpændə]eatsabout30kilosofbambooa北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第8页（共10页）共6分，每小题2分）52.haveabreak）53.toomuchmeat）54.waitfor）九、文段表达（10分）55.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。My______”为题，介绍一位你的家庭成员。内容包括：他/她是谁，他/她的年龄、职业、爱好等。提示问题：●Howoldishe/she?●ishis/herjob?●doeshe/shelike?参考词汇：dosports,travelMy__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________十、选做题（共10分，每小题5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。A(承诺)isaSamrunsfromthebusstop.His17-year-oldbrotherKevinwilltakehimtothenewskatepark“Sam,waitup!”callsrunningbehindhim.“Itakingtotheskateparkthisafternoon,”Samsays“Butwehavetoworkonourscienceproject(课题任务)doitSamrunsSamrunsinsidethehouseandputsonhiselbowpads(护肘)andknee护膝),eventhoughKevinyet.北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第9页（共10页）Kevinsays,walkingthroughthe“Readytogo?”“Ready!”thatoutside?”Kevinasks,“Whyissheheretoday?”SamseesHaleysittingbythemailbox.weneedtoworkonourscienceprojectSamsays.“ButIwanttogototheskatepark.candotheprojectpromisedhertodothat,right?”Kevinnods(点头).“I’llgetcarkeys(钥匙).here.”AfewminutesKevincomesin.“Scotthasticketstoabasketballgameforthisevening!”goingtotheballgame?Whatabouttheskatepark?”gomind(介意),right?”asksKevin.kindof.promisedtotakeskatingKevinstopssmiling.“LikeyoupromisedHaleyyou’dworkonyourprojecttoday?”“Scotthavetickets,doeshe?”“No.IjustthoughtyoushouldseehowHaleyisfeeling.”SamlooksouttheHaleyisstillsittingbythemailbox.“I’llgogetherandworkontheproject.”“Goodforyou,”Kevinsays.“Andaskherifshewantstogototheskateparkafteryou’refinished.”“Really?takeus?”“Ofcourse.Ipromise.”Samsays:“Andapromiseisapromise.”56.isHaleysittingbythemailbox?57.doyoulikebest,Sam,KevinorHaley?Why?北京市西城区2021—2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语第10页（共10页）北京市西城区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语答案及评分参考2022.1一、听对话或读白，选答案1.A2.B3.C二、听读白，填信息4.A5.C6.B7.B8.C9.draw10.doRead12.24/twenty-four三、单项填空13.B18.B14.C19.C15.A20.A16.A21.A17.B22.C四、完形填空23.winter24.snows25.stops30.B26.big27.B28.A29.C31.A32.C五、阅读选择33.A39.B34.B40.C.35.B.41.A36.C42.B37.C43.A38.A六、阅读表达44.45.Theyjustkeep46.Theantsignalstheothersforhelp.47.neverupaskforhelpandthinkwinter七、根据句意和音标写单词。48.check49.sweet50.springpanda八、根据中文意思和英文提示写句子。52.haveabreak.53.muchmeatbad/notgoodforchildren.54.waitingforabus.九。文段表达Possiblemomabout40yearsoldandshebeautiful.amanagerofabankandshehard.Shespendslonghoursthebankeverydayandsometimescomesbackhomelate.momlikesdoingsportsherfreetime.weekends,sheoftenrunsormountains.Also,mymomenjoysreadingalot.Sheinterestedreadingallkindsofbooksandshereadsfast.Imymommuch.北京市西城区2021--2022学年度第一学期期末试卷七年级英语符案及评分参考第3页)评分标准：说明，先根据文章整体内容确定档次。然后在该档次内评出分数表达清楚，具有逻辑性。第二档:本通顺。语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档:(3-5分)够清楚，影响整体理解。第四档:(0-2分)与题目有关内容不多。只是简单拼凑提示词语。所写内容难以理解。十、选做题()听力录音材料1Hello.I’mSusan.IamfromLondon,England.Andwhat'syourname?Mike.Howoldareyou?thirteenyearsold,Whatclassarein?ClassGradeSeven.2CanIhelpyou?CanIhaveaplease?Sure,wouldsomethingdrink?I’dlikeapplejuice,please.I’llgetthatfor