《新视野大学英语》第3册U1练习答案教案资料

ExercisesForUnit1SectionA《读写教程3》EX:II,P.9《读写教程3》EX:VII,P.12《读写教程3》EX:X,P.16《读写教程3》EX:III,P.9《读写教程3》EX:V,P.11《读写教程3》EX:VI,P.12ComprehensionVocabularyBankClozeExpressionsinuseTranslation

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ComprehensionBack下一页1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,forwhatdidWinstonChurchillachievefame?Heachievedfameforhiswit,wisdom,civicduty,andabundantcourage.《读写教程3》:

Ex.II,p.91.Answerthefollowingquestions.

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页上一页Hisstrongwill.3. WhatenabledAbrahamLincolntosucceeddespiteallthemisfortunesinhislife?

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页4.Howdoyouunderstand“keeptheireyesontheprize”inParagraph5?Itmeanstokeeptheirfocusonachievingapositiveendresult,insteadoflettingsmallproblemsgetinthewayofgoodresults.

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页5. Accordingtotheauthor,whydomanyartists,writersandstatesmenachieveprosperity?Becausetheyhavethewilltoovercomeprofoundobstaclesandtoworkdiligentlyinthepursuitoftheirgoals,andhavethepassionforsuccess.

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页6. WhywasSandraDayO’Connorrejectedfromthelawcircuit?Becausefirmspreferredtohirelessqualifiedmenratherthanriskhiringafemalelawyer,whichwasunprecedented.

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ComprehensionBack下一页上一页7. WhatcanwelearnfromSandraDayO’Connor?Weshouldnevergiveuponourdream,andonedaywecanchangetheworldandmakeitaabetterplace.8.Accordingtothetext,whatisthesecretofsuccessbuiltupon?Thesecretofsuccessisbuiltuponaburninginwarddesire-arobust,fiercewillandfocus-thatfuelsthedeterminationtoact,tokeeppreparing,tokeepgoingevenwhenwearetiredandfail.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.Howdoyouunderstandtheremark“It’snothowmanytimesyoufalldownthatmatters.It’showmanytimesyougetbackupthatmakessuccess!”?Youmayhavetriedandfailedmanytimesbeforeyoufinallygetsuccess.Butitdoesnotmatter.Whatmattersiswhetheryoucansummonupallyourcourageagainandagaintofacethehardshipsstandinginthewayofsuccess.2.Canyounameseveralotherimportantcomponentsforthesecretsofsuccess?Luck,talent,goodrelationshipswithyourcolleagues,etc.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.3.Doyouagreethattherearetimeswhenit’ssimplybettertogiveup?No.WhenIhaverealizedIampursingsth.thatishardtoachieve,Iwouldtrytosticktothegoal.ButIwillbegintothinkofwhatIcandotoimprovethesituation.Whenitstilldoesn’twork,Iwouldtrytoanalyzewhattheproblemisandthenmakesomechangesandprobablyresetmygoal.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.3.Doyouagreethattherearetimeswhenit’ssimplybettertogiveup?Yes.Sometimeswearepursuingthewronggoalwhichcanneverbeachieved,onlytofindourselvesindeepfrustrationandprofoundfatigue.Inthissituation,Imaygiveupthewronggoalandsetupanothergoalthatisachievable.2.Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.4.

Howcanweavoidwastingtimeandenergyinachievingsuccess?Followingtheguidanceofseniorpeople.Gettingsoundadvicefromourparents.Settingacorrectgoal.AchievingsuccessstepbystepDevelopinggoodinterpersonalrelationships.

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wordinuseBack下一页上一页《读写教程3》:

Ex.III,p.93.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.maintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscend1.Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced“CleanAirZones”________factoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.wherebyBack下一页上一页2.Heknowsthatthe_________ofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandeffort.pursuit3.Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundto________thespreadofthedisease.inhibitmaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一页上一页4.Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingto_________thequalityoftheirprogramswithmuchlessmoneyandmuchsmallerstaff.maintain5.Peopletherearetolditistheir________dutytosupportthenationaleconomybybuyingtheirownproducts.patrioticmaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一页上一页6.Darwin’sthinkingbothdrewuponand_________theconventionalideasofhistime.transcended7.Inspiteofallyour________,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.endeavorsmaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一页上一页8.MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoacareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotof_________andlongworkinghours.dedication9.MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatarestableandcouldbring________andeconomicbenefits.prestigemaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscendBack下一页上一页10.Itislegallypossibleforanelderlypersonto_________someonetoactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.nominatemaintainprestigewherebynominateinhibitpatrioticpursuitdedicationendeavortranscend

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VocabularyBack下一页上一页《读写教程3》:

Ex.V,p.115.Fillintheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinActivity4.Changetheformwherenecessary.ThomasEdisonisoftencitedasanexampleofagreatinventorwhowouldneveryieldtohardshipsinhisquestfornewinventionsanddeservehis_________success.They’re________ofunconventionalattitudestowardmarriageandthechangingrolesofthesexes.resultanttolerant

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VocabularyBack下一页上一页3.Mostscientistsintheworldtodayfirmlybelievetheeffectivemeanstostopglobalwarmingistoreduceemissionsofair__________.4.Earthquakeshaveplaguedourlivesandresultedingreatdamagetothehumanbeingsforaslongaspeoplehave________theearth.5.MissWorldorganizersclaimontheirofficialwebsitethat_________arejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.contestantsinhabitedpollutantsBack

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Vocabulary下一页上一页6.Manyoftoday’sChineseAmericansarethe________ofearlyimmigrantminersandrailroadworkerswhocamefromsoutheastChina.7.ThePrincesswasfollowedbyfiveorsix_________whenshegotofftheplaneatthePittsburghInternationalAirport.8.Idon’tthinkshe’dgetangryifyouwerealittlemore_________whenyoudisagreedwithheronmattersofchildrearing.descendantsattendantsrespectfulBack

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Vocabulary下一页上一页9.Theattendancehasincreasedsteadilyoverthelastfiveyearsandtheconferenceattractsmoreandmoreinternational_________.

10.Althoughshehadsacrificedsomuchforherfamily,herhusbandaccusedherofbeing________ofherdutyasawifeandmother.participantsneglectfulBack

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Vocabulary下一页上一页11.EducatedyoungpeopleinChinanowarecleverand_________,fullofplans,andabletocopewiththeworldofhightechnologyandconstantchange.12.Inordertoleaveagoodimpressionontheinterviewers,youshouldemphasizeyourgoodpointswithoutsounding________.resourcefulboastful6.

Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewords.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thisproverbmeansthatifyouarereallydeterminedtodosomething,howeverdifficultitmightbe,youwill1)________findawaytodoitwell.The2)________pointisthatyoumusthavethewilltoachievesuccess.Ninetypercentofthefailuresthatoccurareduetothefactthatthereisnostrongwillinvolved.Manypeoplesimplysaythattheywantsomething,buttheydonotmakeanyG.F.《读写教程3》:

Ex.VI,p.12Exercises—

Bankedcloze

3)__________toachieveit.So,insteadofgettingit,theyusethepoorestexcusetoexplainthesituationaway.Onmanyoccasions,peopletendto4)___________everyminuteobstacle,makingtheobjectiveimpossibletoattain.Inreality,iftheyhavethewilltosucceed,theycangetridofthe5)___________andachievetheirgoals.Onlythosewitha(n)6)________andfocusedwillandspiritcanfighttheirwaytofinalvictory.Manyafamousmanhasthesameexperience.Theyhave7)__________theirprestigeJ.H.E.A.N.Becausetheyhavehadthewillto8)___________apparentlyinsuperableobstacles.Manyartists,statesmen,writersandinventorshavemanagedtosucceedbecausetheypossessafiercewill,whichhashelpedthemtoaccomplishmajor9)__________.Therefore,wecanseethatthemainthingwhichoneneedsisastrongwill.Weak-willedpeopleneverclimbtothetop.Theycollapseatthe10)__________useofforceagainstthem.Strong-willedpeople,ontheotherhand,willstandupagainstalloddsandwillmakeitapointtosucceed.I.K.M.Back

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Expressionsinuse下一页上一页《读写教程3》:

Ex.VII,p.127.Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce.preclude---fromdeviatefromfailintriumphoverworkone’swayintointhepursuitofwriteoffremove---from1.WhenFrancisgotbackafterEaster,hewasfarbehindhisclassmatesandhewas_________________thesecondintothethirdclassathisowndesire.2.Thepresidentacknowledgedthathehadsomehow________hisabilitytocommunicatetotheAmericanpeople.3.Unfortunately,ashistoryhasshown,someofthecompaniesareguiltyofmisconduct________profit.inthepursuitofremovedfromfailedin4.Theship_____________theagreedvoyageandarrivedabout10dayslateandinthemeantimethepriceofsugarhadfallenandthemerchantslostover£4000.5.Becausethetranscriptisstillunderseal,thelaw__________them______readinganddiscussingtheevidenceindetail6.Incarryingouttheplanwearelikelytocomeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedto______________themall.deviatedfromfromprecludestriumphover7.Withoutincreasinginvestmentineducation,itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforlow-incomepeopleto_________________themiddleclass.8.AllthepassengersintheplanethatcrashedinthemiddleoftheAndesMountainsaweekagowere___________asdead.worktheirwayintowrittenoffBack

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Translation下一页上一页9.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Globalcitizenissomeonewhoidentifieswithbeingpartofanemergingworldcommunityandwhoseactionscontributetobuildingthiscommunity’svaluesandpractices.世界公民是指一个人承认自己新兴的全球社区的一份子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。Back

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Translation下一页上一页Globalcitizenshipbelievesthathumankindisessentiallyoneandeachindividualhasthepowertochangethings.Inourinterdependent

world,globalcitizenshipencouragesustorecognizeourresponsibilitiestowardeachotherandlearnfromeachother.世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，每个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。Back

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Translation下一页上一页Globalcitizenscareabouteducation,disease,poverty,andenvironmentalissuesaroundtheworld.Today,theforcesofglobalengagementarehelpingsomepeopleidentifythemselvesasglobalcitizenswhohaveasenseofbelongingtoaworldcommunity.世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。Back

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Translation下一页上一页Thisgrowingglobalidentityinlargepartismadepossiblebytheforcesofmoderninformation,communicationsandtransportationtechnologies.Globalcitizenshipaimstoempowerpeopletoleadtheirownaction.这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲，要归功于现代信息通信和交通技术的力量。世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动。Back

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Translation下一页上一页Alongwiththeknowledgeandvaluesthattheyhavegainedfromlearni