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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精湖南省郴州市2014高考英语完形填空学生冲刺自练(6)及答案【2013界广东省东莞市高三上调研测试】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog,Herbodywas1.Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.Alreadyshewasthefirstwomanto2theEnglishChannelinbothdirections。Now,atage34,her3wastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OntheJulyFourthmorningin1952,theseawasicyandthefogwassoheavythatshecould4seehersupportboats。Sharksswamtowardherlonefigure,onlytohe5awaybygunshots。Againstthecoldseawater,shestruggledon-—hourafterhour--whilemillionswatchedonnational6。AlongsideFlorenceinoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertrainerofferedencouragement.Theytoldheritwasn'tmuchfarther。Butwhatshecouldseewas7。Theyurgedhernotto8。Sheneverhad…untilthen。Withonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout。Severalhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnot9myself,butifIcouldhaveseen10,Imighthavemadeit.”Itwasnottirednessoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewas11toseehergoal。Twomonths12,shetriedagain。Thistime,despitethesame13fog,sheswamwithherfaithandhergoal14picturedin。hermind。Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshe15it!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel!1.A。coldB.numbC.thinD.weak2。A。passB.diveC.swimD.fly3.A。motherB。recordC。successD。goal4。A.hardlyB。nearlyC.clearlyD。probably5.A.pulledB。sweptC。drivenD。cleared6.A.sceneB。televisionC。radioD.race7.A.fogB。sharkC.boatD.wall8。A。swimB。goC.tryD。quit9。A.blamingB。excusingC.cryingD。enjoying10。A。coachB.fogC.landD。California11.A.unhappyB。unwillingC。unluckyD.unable12.A。agoB.laterC.beforeD。long13.A.heavyB.wetC.solidD。cold14。A。heavilyB.easilyC。clearlyD。suddenly15.A。didB。forgotC.choseD。made1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.cold冷的;numb麻木的;thin瘦的;weak弱的。她的身体是麻木的,因为她已经游泳16个小时,故选B。2。【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。pass通过,及格;dive潜水;swim游泳;fly飞行.根据上文Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours。这里指的是游泳。她是第一个游过英吉利海峡的女人,故选C。3.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.mother母亲;record纪录;success成功;goal目标。34岁时,她的目标是从卡特琳娜岛游到加州海岸,故选D.4。【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;clearly清晰地;probably也许。1952年7月4日早晨海水很冰冷,雾很大她几乎看不见支持她的船,故选A。5。【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.pulled拉;swept扫除;driven开车;cleared清除。鲨鱼游向她的孤独的身影,结果被枪响给吓跑了,driveaway离去,赶走,故选C。6。【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.scene场景;television电视;radio收音机;race种族。根据常识这里有watch可知百万人在电视上观看,故选B。7。【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。fog雾;shark鲨鱼;boat船;wall墙。根据上文因为雾大她看不见支持她的船只,她能看见的全是雾,故选A。8.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。swim游泳;go去;try尝试;quit放弃,离开。他们催促她不要放弃(quit),故选D。9.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。blaming责备;excusing原谅;crying哭;enjoying欣赏。我不能原谅(excusing)我自己,故选B。10。【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.coach教练;fog雾;land陆地;California加利福利亚.根据常识可知如果我早能看见陆地(land),也许我早就完成了,故选C。11.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。unhappy不高兴;unwilling不愿意;unlucky不幸的;unable不会的.根据上文可知因为雾大,她不能看见目标,故选D。12.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.ago以前;later后来;before以前;long长时间。时间段+later;两个月过后,她又尝试了一次,故选B。13。【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.heavy重的;wet湿的;solid固体的;cold寒冷的。这次尽管有大雾(heavyfog),但是她很自信,故选A.14.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解.heavily重地;easily容易地;clearly清晰地;suddenly突然。这次尽管有大雾,但是她很自信,目标就清楚(clearly)的画在自己的心理,故选C。15.【答案】D【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。did做;forgot忘记;chose选择;madeit成功。她知道在雾的后面的某一个地方就是陆地,这一次她能成功(madeit),故选D。【参考答案】完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)1—5BCDAC6—10BADBC11—15DBACD完形填空-—-———(B)Nightafternight,mymothercametomybed,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears。Shewould1downandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,andthenkissmyforehead.Idon’trememberwhenitfirststarted2me-herhandspushingmyhairthatway,fortheyfeltwork-wornandrough3myyoungskin。Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don'tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!”shemadeno4andleftquietly。Butneveragaindidmymotherdoitwiththatfamiliarexpressionofher5.Withthepassingyears,my6returnedtothatnighttimeaftertime。BythenI7mymother’shandsandhergoodnightkiss.Sometimestheincidentseemedvery8,sometimesfaraway,butalwaysitwas9inTheyearshavepassed,andI’mnotalittlegirlanymore。Momisinherseventies,andthosehandsIonce10tobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily。Now,MomnolongerhasDadandlives11。OnenightonThanksgivingEve,Ifoundmyself12toherhousetospendthenightwithher。AsIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,afamiliarhandhesitantlyranacrossmyfaceto13thehairfrommyforehead。Thena14,eversogently,touchedmyforehead.Iburstintotears。Inmymemory,thousandsoftimes,I15thenightmyyoungvoicecomplained.CatchingMom’shandinhand,Itoldherhow16Iwasforthatnight。Ithoughtshe'dremember17Idid。ButMomdidn’tknowwhatIwastalkingabout。Shehadalreadyforgottenand18longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew19formygentlemotherandhercaringhands。AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwas20tobefound.()1.A.lie B.bend C.look D.fall()2.A.annoying B.astonishing C.delighting D.disappointing()3.A.along B.above C.against D.aside()4.A.reply B.promise C.request D.agreement()5.A.pity B.sadness C.apology D.love()6.A.feelings B.opinions C.spirits D.thoughts()7.A.missed B.forgot C.held D.shook()8.A.strange B.close C.serious D.common()9.A.stressed B.existed C.hidden D.exposed()10.A.expected B.changed C.reminded D.complained()11.A.yet B.away C.alone D.long()12.A.drawn B.carried C.moved D.stayed()13.A.cut B.wash C.brush D.take()14.A.tear B.kiss C.press D.hand()15.A.returned B.remembered C.realized D.recalled()16.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.nervous()17.A.when B.how C.why D.as()18.A.disappearedB.forgiven C.apologized D.abandoned()19.A.imaginationB.inspiration C.decoration D.appreciation()20.A.still B.soon C.nowhere D.anyhow答案:1—20BACADDABCBCACBDADBDC1.Bbentdown意即:母亲在床边俯身,2.A“whenitfirststartedannoyingme…”句中的it指母亲捋我头发这事,母亲这一举动使我不高兴。3。C母亲的手抚摸我,我感到粗糙.against有touching之意。4.A我冲母亲叫,她没回应。这里用replypromise:诺言;request:要求;agreement:同意5。D根据上下文,这里的意思是:母亲表达的是一种爱。6。D我几年之后又想到那晚的情景,think的名词是thoughts;feelings:感情,心情,7.A我怀念母亲的手。missed:想念,惦记8。B儿时发生的那件事在我的记忆中时而近时而远,但总是内心挥之不去的愧疚。close与后文的faraway有关。9。C句中的it指“愧疚”,它始终在我心中。behiddenin隐藏在……;exist是不及物动词搭配不对10.B“Ioncechangedtobesorough"是定语从句修饰hands,这里的意思是:我使母亲的手变得粗糙,因为母亲为我操劳了许多。11.C父亲去世后,母亲单独生活。后文有…toherhousetospendthenightwithher12.Adrawntoherhouse:自己被母爱所“吸引”13。C把挡住额头的头发梳了过去。brushone’shair:梳头发14。B母亲吻了我。15。Drecall:回忆;returned:返回;归还;remembered:记住;realized:意识到.Irecalledthenight。。意即:Ithoughtofthenight…16。Asorry一词与愧疚有关。其余的选项与上下文意思不符。17.DasIdid是一个表方式的状语,像我一样记得那事。18。Bforgottenandforgiven说的是母亲忘了,原谅了我。.abandoned:被放弃[扔弃,遗弃]了的.19.D这里说的是作者对母亲的手产生了一种新的“感激”20.C母女情深,这时我感到得到了母爱的包容,因而我的愧疚荡然无存。完形填空----A阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Recently,oneofmybestfriends,whomI’vesharedjustabouteverythingwithsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithme.SinceImovedtoanewtownseveralyearsago,we'vebothalways___1___thefewtimesayearwhenwecanseeeachother。Overthe___2___,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewas___3__aroundwith。Shestartedtellingmestoriesabouthernewboyfriend,abouthowheexperimentedwith_4_andwasintoother___5___behavior。Iwasblownaway!Shetoldmehowshehadbeen_6__toherparentsaboutwhereshewasgoingandevensneakingouttoseethisguy_7_theydidn’twanthertokeepintouchwithhim.NomatterhowhardItriedtotellherthatshe_8_better,shedidn’tbelieveme。Herself-respectseemedtohavedisappeared。Itriedto__9__herthatshewasruiningherfutureandheadingforbigtrouble。IfeltlikeIwasgetting___10___.Ijustcouldn'tbelievethatshereallythoughtitwas__11_tohangwithabunchoflosers,especiallyherboyfriend。Bythetimesheleft,Iwasreallyworriedaboutherand_12___bytheexperience。Ithadbeensofrustrating,Ihadcome__13__totellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrown__14___faraparttocontinueourfriendship—butIdidn’t。Iputthepowerof__15_totheultimatetest.We'dbeenfriendsforfartoolong。Thechancewasthatshe__16__meenoughtoknowthatIwastryingtosaveherfromhurtingherself。Iwantedtobelievethatourfriendshipcould___17_anything.Afewdayslater,shecalledtosaythatshehadthoughtlongandhardaboutour_18_,andthenshetoldmethatshehad__19_withherboyfriend。Ijustlistenedontheotherendofthephonewithtearsofjoyrunningdownmyface.Itwasoneofthetrulyrewardingmomentsinmylife.Never__20_beensoproudofafriend。()1。A.worriedabout B.lookedforwardto C。paidattentionto D。thinkof()2。A.weekend B.months C.years D.days()3。A.working B。fallinginlove C。hanging D.keepingintouch()4。A.books B.girls C.friends D。drugs()5。A。self-destructive B。self—respecting C。self—confident D。self-defensive()6。A.explaining B.reasoning C。declaring D。lying()7。A。when B。but C.because D.what()8。A.did B。deserved C.had D.got()9.A。told B。convince C。force D.warn()10。A。somewhereB。everywhere C。nowhere D.anywhere()11.A。acceptable B。believable C.reliable D。admirable()12。A.exhausted B.surprised C.satisfied D。terrified()13。A.almost B.nearly C.close D。over()14。A.very B.too C。so D.quite()15.A。love B.friendship C。truth D。justice()16。A.thought B.remembered C.valued D.hated()17。A.mean B.conquer C.tell D。prove()18。A.friendship B。relationship C.quarrel D。conversation()19。A。brokeaway B.brokedownC。brokeup D.brokeout()20.A。Ihad B。Ihave C。haveI D.hadI完型填空:【文章大意】文章中作者通过讲述自己帮助一个非常亲密的朋友摆脱自己的困境,从这件事中作者感受到了朋友的力量是巨大的.1。【考点分析】动词短语的辨析.【参考答案】B。【解题思路】因为他们是最好的朋友,所以自从分开后一直盼望着在周末见到对方。2.【考点分析】名词在句子中的考查.【参考答案】A。【解题思路】他们只有在周末才能见到对方.文章一开始就提到是在周末见面。3.【考点分析】动词短语的辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】hangaroundwithsb。同某人长时间呆在一起;如选B,则应把around去掉.4.【考点分析】名词的意思考查。【参考答案】

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