2023-2024学年山东省青岛十五中学英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

2023-2024学年山东省青岛十五中学英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、YuMin,whomadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sscience,_______onJanuary16thisyear,anditisagreatlossofourcountry.A．ranaway B．tookaway C．wentaway D．passedaway2、Iheardthatyouhappenedtobeonthesceneoftheaccident.Yes.Iwasreally_______whenthejaguar(捷豹)hitthetruck.A．mad B．dead C．frightened D．bored3、—AfterwatchingPengLiyuan’sspeechaboutTB,Fatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking．—Congratulations!_________．A．Amissisasgoodasamile． B．Betterlatethannever．C．DoinRomeastheRomansdo． D．Everythingcomestohimwhowaits．4、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed．Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A．of;ofB．of;forC．for;ofD．for;for5、Couldyouhelpme_________whattimethefightarrivedyesterday?A．lookout B．findout C．takeout D．letout6、Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A．howtodoB．whattodoitC．whattodoD．whentodo7、Thespeechcontest,________is“ManandNature”,willbeheldinRoom10from2:00to5:00_______theafternoonofMaythetenth.A．whichtopic;on B．whosetopic;on C．thattopic;in D．thetopicofthat;in8、Ihearabridge_____overtheQiongzhouChannel(琼州海峡)inseveralyears.A．willbebuilt B．isbuilt C．hasbuilt9、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A．Everydoghasitsday. B．Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C．Burnthecandleatbothends. D．Itneverrainsbutitpours.10、doyouwashyourhair?Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．HowsoonⅡ.完形填空11、词语填空Ahobbyisaspecialinterestoractivitythatpeopleliketodointheirfreetime.MostpeopleinBritainhavetheirown________.Somepeopletraindogstoraceorkeeppigeons（鸽子）1carrymessages.Somepeoplearecrazyaboutplants.Theyputall________ofbeautifulflowersintheirkitchensorlivingrooms.________aremadabouttheircarsormotorbikes.Theyspendtheirweekends2them,paintingthemortryingtomakethemgo3thanbefore.Childrenandteenagersare4incollectingthings.Theycollectstamps,postcards,orpicturesofafavoritepopstar.5somethingnewisalsopeople’shobby.Somepeoplegotoeveningclassestolearn________ormakingbread.Somepeoplelearnthesethingsby________athome.1．A．hobbysB．hobbyC．hobbies2．A．toB．forC．of3．A．kindB．kindsC．lot4．A．OtherB．OthersC．Theothers5．A．washingB．towashC．washed6．A．fastB．fasterC．morefast7．A．interestingB．interestC．interested8．A．LearnB．LearningC．Learnt9．A．dancingB．danceC．dancer10．A．themselfB．himselfC．themselvesⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenparentssendtheirchildrentoschool,oftentheydon’tknowwhathappensdaytoday.Parentsdependonwhattheirchildrentellthemabouttheyaredoingandwhattheyarelearning.Generallyschoolswillhostparent-teachermeetingatleasttwiceayear.Parent-teachermeetingsareshortmeetingsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren’steacher.Usuallytheyareheldwhenteachersgiveputastudent’sgradesfortheterm.Theparent-teachermeetingsgiveteachersachancetoletparentsknowhowtheirchildisdoing.Ateacherwillletaparentknowthestudent’sadvantagesandbringtotheparent’sattentionanyproblemswithgradesorbehavior（行为）.Themeetingsalsoofferparentsthechancetoaskquestionsandseewhattheirchildislearning.Mostchildrendonotgoalongwiththeirparentstothemeetings.Thisallowsboththeparentandteachertotalkhonestlyaboutthechild’sprogresswithoutmakingthechildfeelbad.Usuallyateacherwillofferadvicetotheparentonhowtosupporttheirchild’seducation.1．Howoftendoschoolshostparent-teachermeeting?A．OnceaweekB．TwiceaweekC．OnceayearD．Twiceayear2．Parentwillgetchild’s___________atthemeeting.A．photosB．gradesC．drawingsD．invitations3．Whatismainpurposeofholdingparent-teachermeeting?A．TopunishstudentswithlowgradesB．ToofferachancetoletteachermakefriendswithparentC．Tomaketeacherknowmoreaboutchildren’sbehaviorsathomeD．Tohelpparentunderstandchildren’sproblemswithgradesandbehaviorbetter.4．Ateacherwillgiveadviceon___________atthemeeting.A．howtomanagechildren’sdailylifeB．howtolookafterchildrenathomeC．howtosupporttheirchild’seducationD．whattodoattheparent-teachermeetingB14、MondayToday,IvisitedJimforthefirsttime.Heisinhis80sandliveswithapetdog.Jimcan’twalkeasily,sohedoesn’tleavethehouseveryoften.Imadeacupofteaforhim.Wesatinhislounge(客厅)andtalked.JimenjoysplayingchessandwatchingWesternfilmsonTV.Hetoldmeabouthisfamily.TuesdayItookJimouttoday.Hewalkedthroughhisfrontgardenandstoodatthegateforalittlewhile.ThepostmansaidhellotoJim.Hewastired.Wewillgototheshopnexttime.WednesdayJimwantedtogooutagaintoday.Wedidnotgettotheshoponthecorner,butJimwasgettingbetteratwalking.Heenjoyedthefreshair.ThursdayIboughtsomefoodforJim.Ihelpedhimclearthecupboard.Hefoundithardtoreach,sosomeofthefoodwasthereforalongtime.Iputthenewfoodinthebottomofthecupboardsothathecouldreachitmoreeasily.SaturdayTodayweplayedchess.Ihavebeenreadingabouthowtoplay,butIamnotverygood.Jimsaiditdidn’tmatter.Hesaidhewasoutofpracticetoo!Hestillwonthegame.1．WhatdoesJimenjoydoing?A．Makingtea. B．Talkingwithhispet.C．Walkingwithhisfamily D．Watchingtelevision.2．WhendidJimmeetthepostman?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnWednesday. D．OnSaturday.3．ThewriterdidallofthefollowingforJimEXCEPT_________.A．buyfoodforhim B．talkwithhimC．shopwithhim D．playchesswithhim4．OnThursday,thewriter__________.A．toldJimabouthisfamily B．tookJimforawalkC．helpedJimcleanouthiscupboard D．cookedsomefoodforJim5．Whywassomefoodinthecupboardforalongtime?A．Jimcouldn’treachthefoodinthebottom.B．Jimdidn’tlikeeatingthefood.C．Jimcouldn’treachthefoodthatwasputtoohigh.D．Jimspenttoomuchtimeplayingchesssohehadnotimetoeatthefood.C15、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.DearGeorge,

I’mfourteenandI’mmuchshorterformyage.What’sworse,I’mveryfat.Iwanttolose

weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy

myself.Canyouhelpme?

Bob

DearBob,

Don’tworryifyou’reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers（青少年）growatdifferenttimes.

Itdoesn’tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour

mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.

George

DearGeorge,

I’mlearningFrenchbutIdon’tgetgoodmarks.Idon’tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive

up.ButIknowIshouldn’tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?

Alice

DearAlice,

Youareright.Youshouldnevergiveup,andI’msurethatyou’vemademoreprogressthan

youthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.TalktoyourfriendswhoaregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou.

George

1．Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis______.A．ateacherB．adoctorC．apersonwhocangiveothersadviceD．BobandAlice’sfriend2．TheweightofBobis______now.A．about50kg B．55kgC．morethan55kg D．lessthan55kg3．Aliceisworryingabout______.A．herfriends B．hermarksC．herheight D．herweight4．Bobshould______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A．takemoreexercise B．talktohisfriendsC．joinabasketballteam D．learnsomeFrench5．GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto______forhelp.A．hermother B．herteacherC．Bob’steacher D．Bob’sfriendsD16、Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilieswerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamed（羞愧的）of,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedasmallthingfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.1．WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A．Somethingfantastic.B．Somethingunpleasant.C．Somethingvaluable.D．Somethinguseful.2．Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A．Darkblue. B．Lightgreen.C．Purewhite. D．Brightred.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A．夸大 B．赞同 C．否认 D．承认4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Peter’sstory.B．Anunforgettablelesson.C．It’snevertoolate.D．Everydoghasitsday.E17、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It’sveryusefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手机)andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusingtheWorldWideWeb(That’s“www”youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(网)hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners(设计者).Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1．Thispassageismainlyabout___________.A．computerprogramminglanguageB．thewebdesigners’workC．thewebsitemanager’sworkD．thewaytogetontotheInternet2．MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit’s_________.A．easyandusefulB．beautifulandfunnyC．colorfulandhopefulD．changingandgrowing3．Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.B．There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C．TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D．WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.4．Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept_______.A．makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB．writingthingsontheInternetC．doingthecomputerprogrammingD．followingthemanager’sideasF18、InMarch2014,AustraliaopenedjuniorhigheducationtoChinesestudents,allowingthemtostudyinAustralianschoolsfromtheseventhgrade.“WhenmoreChinesestudentsaregoingtostudyabroadatayoungerage,theopeningofAustralianjuniorhighschoolsoffersChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice,”TianLitie,directoroftheAustralianDepartmentofChivastEducationInternational,saidattheChinaInternationalEducationExhibitionTourovertheweekend.AustraliawillseeariseinthenumberofChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsstudyinginthecountry.Tianshowedthereasonsforit:loweradmission(入学许可)requirementsandlow-costeducationbecauseofafavorableexchangerate(费率).AccordingtoTian,inpublicschoolsinAustraliaastudentshouldpayA$13,000toA$15,000($10,000to$12,000)ayear.“NowtheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollartorenminbiisbelowfive,whichmeansthecostislowerthanthatofChinesestudentsstudyingatjuniorandseniorhighschoolsinmanyotherhotplaces,suchasBritainandtheUS,”saidTian.LinLinafromBeijingplanstosendherdaughtertoaseniorhighschoolinAustralia,wasamongthem.“MydaughterisgoodatEnglishandwouldliketostudyabroadearly,”saidLin,whosedaughterisnowaninth-graderinBeijing.“WecameformoreinformationafterwelearnedthattheenvironmentandeducationinAustraliaaregood.”ElizaChui,educationofficerforNorthAsiaattheAustralianConsulate-GeneralinShanghai,saidthatAustraliaisattractivenotonlybecauseitprovidesanenvironmentforlearningEnglish,butalsobecausestudentsaretrainedtohavecritical(批判性的)thinkingandbeindependent.1．AccordingtoTianLitie,weknowthat______.A．moreandmoreChinesestudentsstudyabroadatayoungerageB．moreandmoreAustralianuniversitiesareopentoChinesestudentsC．ChinesestudentsareonlyallowedtostudyinAustraliafromseniorhighschoolD．astudentshouldpayA$10,000toA$12,000ayearinpublicschoolsinAustralia2．Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph3mean?A．AustraliaallowsChinesestudentstostudyinitsschools.B．MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadatayoungerage.C．MoreChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentswillstudyinAustralia.D．AustralianschoolsofferChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice.3．LinLinaplanstosendherdaughtertoAustraliabecause______.A．herdaughterhastravelledtoAustraliabeforeB．shecan’taffordtosendherdaughtertoothercountriesC．herdaughterisanindependentstudentwithc