高中英语Unit4GlobalwarmingWarmingUpReading课件新人教选修6

Unit4

GlobalwarmingWarmingUp&Reading基础认知•自主学习consumetrendsubscribeopposestateglancerandommild9.breathe_______平稳地呼吸10.plota______绘制图表11.add____tothefire给火加燃料12.theanalysisofthe____数据分析steadilygraphfueldataⅡ.根据语境用恰当的词补全短语1.Timeisrunning___forthetrappedminers.2.Ifyousubscribe__thenewspaper,it’llbebeneficialtoyourEnglishstudy.3.Withthepricesgoing___,wenowbuylesswiththesameamountofmoney.4.Iwonderhowitcame_____thatshewashalfanhourlateforsuchanimportantexam.5.Workstressresulted__hismentalillness.Hishealthisnowatrisk.6.Thesportsmeetingwasputoffdue__thebadweather.7.Duringthediscussion,manymemberswereopposed__mysuggestion,whichupsetmegreatly.outtoupaboutintoto8.Thechildrenseemedboredbecausetheteacherkept___tellingthemthesamestoryoverandover.9.Iwouldn’tlosecourageeven__Ishouldfailtentimes.10.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantities__goodsoilarebeingwashedawayeachyear.onifofThereisnodoubtthatthemostimportantoneofwhichiscarbondioxidesolongasyouareusingit【词汇串记】根据给出的构词规则完成下面空格。1.名词变复数的不规则变化phenomenon→phenomena 现象medium→______

媒体crisis→_____

危机criterion→_______

标准datum→____

数据bacterium→_______

细菌mediacrisescriteriadatabacteria2.“sub-前缀+名词”构成动词,具有“在下,向下,副”之意,在句中作谓语。scribe→subscribe 同意;捐赠;订阅side→_______

平息,减弱title→_______

给……加副标题subsidesubtitle语篇精读•合作探究Task1

框架宏观建构:整体理解Task2文本微观剖析:细节探究

1.根据文章细节信息完成下列问题。(1)Whofoundouttheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospherefrom1957to1997?A.DrJaniceFoster.

B.CharlesKeeling.C.GeorgeHambley. D.SophieArmstrong.(2)Whatmaybethebadeffectsofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?A.Theremaybeariseofseveralmetresinthesealevel.B.Theremaybeseverestorms,floods,droughts,faminesorthespreadofdiseases.C.Theremaybethedisappearanceofspecies.D.Alloftheabove.(3)SomescientistslikeGeorgeHambleythinkthatthetemperatureincreasewill

.

A.causeariseofseveralmetresinthesealevelB.causethespreadofdiseasesandthedisappearanceofspeciesC.encourageagreaterrangeofanimalsD.causeseverestorms,floods,droughtsandfamines(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Greenhousegasesrefertosomebyproductsoftheburningoffossilfuels.B.Theglobalwarmingisarandomratherthannaturalphenomenon.C.Thetemperatureinthelastcenturyincreasedbyashighas5degrees.D.Fewergreenhousegaseswillgatherintheatmosphere.(5)ThemaindifferencebetweenDrJaniceFoster’stheoryandGeorgeHambley’sliesin

.

A.howtopreventglobalwarmingB.whatcausesglobalwarmingC.whetherglobalwarmingwouldcauseseriousproblemsornotD.whetherthelevelsofcarbondioxidehaveincreasedornotovertheyears2.运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文:他们还赞同下述观点:__________________________________________________。正是越来越多的化石燃料的燃烧导致了二氧化碳的增加译文:在另一方面,还有一些人,像乔治·汉布利,_____________,他们认为我们不应该担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳。反对这种观点

根据文章内容完成空格。GlobalwarmingTheintroductionofthetopicIt’sanatural(1)____________anditisarapidincreaseoftemperaturewhen(2)_________toothernaturalchanges.Thecauseofglobalwarming·Thereisnodoubt(3)____itishumanactivitythathascausedglobalwarming.·Allscientistssubscribe(4)__theviewthatglobalwarmingisthe(5)___________ofburningfossilfuels.·Theburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelswillresult(6)__theincreaseincarbondioxideintheair.phenomenonthattoconsequenceinGlobalwarmingTwodifferentattitudes(7)_______globalwarming·Somescientiststhinkany(8)_____inwhichthetemperatureincreasesby5degreeswouldleadtoacatastrophe.·Others,whoare(9)________tothem,thinkthatglobalwarmingdoesgoodratherthanharmtotheearth.PuzzlesabouttheeffectsofglobalwarmingAlthoughtheclimateisgoingtokeepon(10)________,nooneknowstheeffectsofglobalwarming.towardstrendopposedwarmingTask3阅读思维升华:主题实践

1.结合课文主题,回答下列问题。(1)Whatdoyouthinkofthe“greenhouseeffect”?Ontheonehand,withoutit,theearthwouldbemuchcoolerthanitis;ontheotherhand,ithascausedglobalwarming,whichwillhaveagreatinfluenceonusinthefuture.

(2)Whatdoyouthinkwecandotoimproveourenvironment?Inmyopinion,individualscanmakeadifferencetotheimprovementsofourenvironment.Forexample,turnofftheelectricalappliancesifunnecessaryandwalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingvehiclestosaveenergy.Besides,plantmoretreesastheycanabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.

要点精研•理解应用aboutspeakingacrosshappentakeplaceoccurred2.quantityn.量;数量*(2019·北京高考)“Notonlyarethequantitiesofphytoplanktonintheoceanchanging,”shesaid,“butthetypeofphytoplanktonischanging.”“不仅海洋浮游植物的数量在变化,”她说,“而且浮游植物的种类也在变化。”*Theproblembeginswhenweaddhugequantitiesofextracarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.当我们向大气中添加大量额外的二氧化碳时,问题就开始了。*Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alargequantityofdeserthascoveredtheland.由于破坏了森林,大量的沙漠覆盖了陆地。*Thecardsarecheaperifyoubuytheminquantity.如果你大批量购买这些卡片要便宜些。【语块积累】inquantity=inlargeamounts 大量;很多alarge/smallquantityof 大量的/少量的quantitiesof 大量;许多【名师点津】明辨quantity的单复数(1)“alargequantityof+不可数名词或可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(2)“quantitiesof+不可数名词或可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

【知识延伸】英语中与“quantitiesof+n.”作主语用法相同的短语结构还有amountsof,massesof,pilesof等。Alargeamountofdamagehasbeendonebytheflood.洪水已经造成了很大的损失。Largeamountsofmoneyhavebeenspentontheproject.这个项目已经花了很多钱。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Alargequantityofbeer________(sell)yesterday.

②Largequantitiesoffood__________(waste)becauseofthewayitlooks.

③Alargequantityofairconditioners____________(sell)sincethesummercame.

④Shelikesreadingandalwaysbuysbooks__quantity.(2)________________________,wearefacedwithseriousshortageofwater.

大量的水被污染,我们面临着严重的缺水问题。wassoldarewastedhasbeensoldinQuantitiesofwaterpolluted*Weemployedagirltotend(to)thechildrenforafewhourseachday.我们雇了一个女孩,每天照料孩子们几个小时。*Inourclass,thereisatendencyforstudentstogoonadiettogetslim.在我们班,学生有节食减肥的趋势。【语块积累】(1)tend(to)照顾;照料(2)tendency n.趋向,倾向atendencyto/towards ……的倾向【链高考·明考向】(2021·全国乙卷)Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.就连足球迷也有自己的座位;成千上万人站着看比赛的日子一去不复返了。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Shehadtostayathome,_______(tend)tohersickmother.②Thereisatendency__________regionalcooperation.(2)Housingpriceis_________________becauseoftheeconomiccrisisallovertheworld.

因为全世界的经济危机,房价正趋于下降。tendingtowards/totendingtogodown4.goup上升;增长;升起*Thisyearhousingpricesinmostcitieshavegonedownsteadilyinsteadofgoingup.今年,大部分城市的房价没有上升,而是平缓地下降。*Withoutmorecoal,thefirewillsoongoout.不再放些煤炭,火将会很快熄灭。*Asyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.当你浏览这本书的时候,你就会发现经历过第二次世界大战的数百万人中的每个人都有不同的经历。【语块积累】goby 逝去;过去goon 继续;进行;发生goout 出去;熄灭goover 复习;仔细检查gothrough 经历;通过;完成;检查goagainst 违背;违反【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①We’rebosomfriendsbecausewe’vegone_______manykindsoftroublestogether.②Thepricesofgoodskeptgoing___andwehadtocuttheexpensesinordertomeetourdailyneeds.③Withtimegoing___,oursupplyisrunningout.④Go____thewholebookagainbeforetheexam.(2)______________________anoutinghasn’tbeendecidedyet.

何时在何地郊游还没有决定。throughupbyoverWhenandwheretogoon5.resultin导致*Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreaseincarbondioxide.他们还一致认为,正是越来越多的化石燃料的燃烧导致了二氧化碳的增加。*(2019·江苏高考)However,theyhaverealimpacts,astheyresultinmisguideduseofscarceresources.然而,它们有实际的影响,因为它们导致了对稀缺资源的错误使用。*Thegreatachievementsmadeinthepast40yearsresultedfromthejointeffortsofalltheChinesepeople.过去40年来取得的巨大成就是全中国人民共同努力的结果。【语块积累】(1)resultfrom 由……产生(2)result n. 结果asaresult 因此;结果asaresultof 作为……的结果;由于……

withoutresult 无效地,毫无结果地【巧学助记】result短语荟萃【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Heoverslept,________(result)inhisbeinglateforclass.②Asaresult__yourcarelessness,theplanshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth.(2)一句多译。很多人认为新冠肺炎是由蝙蝠引起的。①ManypeoplethoughtCOVID-19____________bats.

②Manypeoplethoughtbats__________COVID-19.

③ManypeoplethoughtCOVID-19brokeout___________bats.

resultingofresultedfromresultedinasaresultof6.opposevt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量*Thegovernmentcalledontheworkerstoopposewaste.政府号召工人反对浪费。*Themotheropposedherdaughter’sgoingtherealone.这位母亲反对她的女儿一个人去那里。*Opposeyourviewsagainstmine.把你的观点和我的观点对照一下。【语块积累】opposesth.to/againststh.使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗(2)opposed adj.相反的,对立的beopposedto... 反对……;与……对立【名师点津】(1)oppose后跟表示动作的词作宾语时,要用动名词形式。beopposedto结构中,to是介词,其后的动词也要用动名词形式。(2)表示反对的其他表达:disagreewith,objectto,beagainst等。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Hisdaughterisveryathleticas________(oppose)tohisson.②Theyopposed________(build)thenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.(2)__________________________________________________,thegovernmentpostponedit.(用with的复合结构)

由于许多人反对这项新提案,政府把它推迟了。opposedbuildingWithalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal7.keepon继续*Inmyopinion,wemustkeepondoingmorningexercises,becauseitcanmakeusenergeticandmakeuslearnourlessonsmoreeffectively.依我看,我们必须坚持做早操,因为它可以让我们充满活力,学习效率更高。*(2019·天津高考)Withhighmotivationandenthusiasm,wecankeeponlearning.有了高度的动机和热情,我们可以继续学习。*Hemadeafiretokeepoffwildanimals.他生了火使野兽不敢走近。*Warmclothingwillkeepoutthecold.暖和衣服可以御寒。*Keepinmindthatthemobilephoneisnomorethanatool.一定要记住,手机只是一件工具。【语块积累】keepback 隐瞒;忍住keepoff 避开;不靠近keepup 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)keepout 遮挡;使不进入keep...outof 不使……入内;使不卷入某事keepupwith 赶上,不落在后面keepintouchwith... 与……保持联系keepawayfrom (使)不接近;远离……keep...inmind 记住……【小词汇·大文化】Keepongoing;nevergiveup.勇往直前,决不放弃!

【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Shecouldn’tkeep_____hertears.②Keepthedog___ofmyroom.③Ihopethefineweatherwillkeep___.④Thesignsays“Keep___thegrass!”(2)AsfarasIcansee,hereisonlyonepossiblewayto______________thedanger.

在我看来,只有一种可能的方法可以远离危险。backoutupoffkeepawayfromkeepintouchwithkeepinmindkeepupwith【语块积累】(1)glanceat/over/through 浏览……glanceabout/around 环顾……(2)atfirstglance 乍一看,初看;第一眼就ataglance 一眼;立刻【链高考·明考向】(2020·天津高考)Vinnieglancedaroundandnotedthesizeofhisoffice.维尼环顾四周,注意到了他办公室的大小。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)Glancing__thenewspapersbeforebreakfast,theprofessorhadabriefunderstandingofwhatwashappeningthroughoutthenation.(2)Heglanced_______theroom.(3)Hecouldtellat__glancewhatwaswrong.(4)Bothofthemarethesame__firstglance,butinfacttheyaredifferent.

ataroundaat*Thereisnodoubtthatmoreandmoreintelligentrobotsarebeingusedinindustrialfields,takingtheplaceofhumanstodomanydangeroustasks.毫无疑问,越来越多的智能机器人被应用于工业领域,代替人类做许多危险的工作。【语块积累】(1)Thereisnodoubtthat... 毫无疑问……Thereissomedoubtwhether... 怀疑……without/beyonddoubt 无疑地,一定(2)doubtwhether/if... 怀疑……don’tdoubtthat... 毫不怀疑……【名师点津】doubt用法面面观

doubt作名词时(1)在否定句中用that引导同位语从句(2)在肯定句中用whether引导同位语从句,此时不能与if互换作动词时(1)在否定句、疑问句中用that引导宾语从句(2)在肯定句中用whether/if引导宾语从句thatthatwhether/ifwhetherthat/who(2)________________(我从不怀疑)specialclassescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduateearlierandtaketheirplaceinlifesooner.

(3)John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.________________________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

约翰的成功和好运气没关系。是多年的努力工作才使他有了今天。IneverdoubtthatItisyearsofhardworkthat10.Evenifwestartreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies.

即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量,在未来几十年或几个世纪内,气候仍会持续转暖。【句式解构】该句为主从复合句,evenif/though“即使,尽管”;引导让步状语从句,表示语气较强的让步。*Deanstillrefusedtojoininthegame,evenif/thoughwealldidourbesttopersuadehim.尽管我们都尽最大的努力去说服Dean,但是他依然拒绝参加这场比赛。*Evenifweencountergreatdifficultiesintheworkofpovertyalleviation,weshouldnotretreat.即使我们在脱贫攻坚工作中遇到了很大的困难,也不应该退缩。【即学活用】(1)____________________________________,Ihavemanagedtofindtimetostaywithmyfriends.

尽管我忙于功课,我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们在一起。(2)_________________________________,Idon’tgettiredofit.即使我的工作很有挑战性,我也不厌倦。

Evenif/thoughIambusywithmylessonsEvenif/thoughmyworkischallenging【要点拾遗】1.randomadj.胡乱的;任意的*Replacesomepartofthefilewithrandomdata.用随机数据替换该文件的某一部分。*Theinformationisprocessedinarandomorder.信息是按随机顺序处理的。*Nameswerechosenatrandomfromalist.名字是从名单中随机选的。【语块积累】(1)random

n.随意;随机atrandom 胡乱地;随机(2)randomly adv.随机地atrandomly名单排列不分先后。2.subscribevi.同意;捐赠;订阅vt.签署(文件);捐助*Allscientistssubscribe

totheviewthattheincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuels.所有的科学家都赞同这种观点:地球温度的升高是由燃烧化石燃料引起的。*HesubscribesregularlytoAmnestyInternational.他定期向大赦国际捐款。*WeusetheiTunesMusicStoretosubscribe

totheshowsthatwewanttowatch.我们使用iTunes音乐商店订阅我们想看的节目。【语块积累】subscribeto... 同意/捐赠/订阅……subscribe...to... 向……捐……【即学活用】(1)MrSmith__________________________________charitieseveryyear.

史密斯先生每年向慈善机构捐一大笔钱。(2)Itwasmorethan10yearsagothatI____________Reader’s

Digest.

我是十多年前订阅的《读者文摘》。(3)Theauthoritiesnolonger___________theviewthatdisabledpeopleareunsuitableasteachers.

当局不再支持残疾人不适宜做教师的观点。subscribesalargequantityofmoneytosubscribedtosubscribeto3.consequencen.结果;后果;影响*Theypredictthatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvironmental

consequences.他们预言说,变暖的情况不会很严重,对环境的坏影响也不会太多。*Hestudiedhard,andinconsequencehepassedtheexam.=Hestudiedhard,andasaconsequencehepassedtheexam.他努力学习,因此通过了考试。【语块积累】(1)inconsequence/asaconsequence 结果inconsequenceof/asaconsequenceof 因为……(2)consequent

adj.作为结果的,随之发生的consequently=therefore adv.所以;因而,因此【名师点津】一样的“原因”和“结果”(1)asaconsequence与asaresult同义,意为“结果”,可互换。(2)asaconsequenceof与asaresultof同义,意为“由于……”,表原因,可互换。【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①MrFosterhasneverbeentoChina.____________(consequent)heknowsverylittleaboutit.②Hemissedthelastbus.__consequence,hehadtowalkhome.③Ididn’tkeepmypromise.___aconsequence,hedoesn’tkeepintouchwithmeanylonger.ConsequentlyInAs(2)句型转换。①Peoplesufferedalotoflossesinconsequenceoftheflood.→Peoplesufferedalotoflosses_________________theflood.

②Inconsequence,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.→_______________,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.

asaconsequenceofAsaconsequence4.statevt.陈述;说明*Thenewlawstatesthatpeoplemustn’tdriveafterdrinkingalcohol.新法律规定人们酒后禁止开车。*Justasthestateofwaterisdeterminedbythetemperature,thestateofoneperson’slifeisdeterminedbytemperatureofhisheart.正如水的状态是由温度决定的,人生的状态是由自己心灵的温度决定的。【语块积累】(1)state

n.状况;国家;州inastateof... 处于……的状态(2)statement n.陈述,声明【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①I’mnotmakingexcuses;I’msimply______(state)afact.②Accordingtohis_________(state),childrenunder16arenotallowedtojointheclub.(2)Hewaswarnednotto__________________tothepressabouttheincident.

他被警告不要向印刷媒体就该事件做任何声明。(3)Agratitudejournalisagreatwaytokeepyourself______________________.

感恩日记是让自己保持积极心态的好方法。statingstatementmakeanystatementsinapositivestateofmind5.rangen.种类;范围*ChinaadjustedimporttariffsforarangeofproductsstartingfromJan.1,2020topromotehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftrade.为推进贸易高质量发展,中国自2020年1月1日起,调整部分商品进口关税。*It’sdefinitelyoutofrangeformostbackpackers,myselfincluded.这对于背包客来说是很难承受的,其中也包括我自己。【语块积累】(1)awiderangeof 广泛的beyond/outofone’srange 超出某人的能力范围withintherangeof 在……范围之内(2)range v.(在一定范围内)变动,变化;排列

range 在……之间变化【巧学助记】图解记忆range【熟词生义】Ourconversationrangedwidely.我们的谈话涉及的范围很广。 (

)Allthebooksarerangedontheshelf.所有的书都排列在书架上。 (

)vt.涉及,包含vt.排列;把……分类【链高考·明考向】(2021·全国乙卷)Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferentgradesofgratitude.然后我意识到,如果我们有一系列表达不同程度感激的词汇,事情会简单得多。rangingtoforitswiderangeofbeyondtherangeof6.Theairinsideiswarmbecausetheglasstrapstheheatfromthesunandkeepsitfromescaping.里面的空气是温暖的,因为玻璃困住了太阳散发的热量,使热散不出去。

【句式解构】(1)该句为主从复合句,because引导原因状语从句。(2)句中“keepsitfromescaping”为“keep...fromdoingsth.”结构,意为“阻止……做某事”。*Hishousecaughtfire,becausehewentoutbutleftthestoveburninginthekitchen.他的房子着火了,因为他出去后厨房炉灶还在烧。*Weshouldkeepchildrenfromplayingtoomanygames.我们应防止孩子们玩太多游戏。*Itriedtokeepmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed.我尽力劝阻爸爸吸烟,但没成功。【名师点津】(1)because除了引导原因状语从句,还可以引导表语从句。主语往往是it,this,that。(2)当主句主语是reason时,表语从句用that引导,不用because。(3)keep...fromdoingsth.中的from不可以省略;但是在“stop/prevent...fromdoingsth.中的from可以省略。【即学活用】(1)Tomcamelateforthemeeting.________________hewasill.

汤姆开会迟到了,那是因为他病了。(2)__________hegavemesuchapoorgradeinthatclass.

那就是那节课他给我如此低的分数的原因。(3)Embarrassmenthas_________________allsortsofthings.

我总是害怕受窘,什么事都不敢去做。ThatwasbecauseThat’swhykeptmefromdoing(4)单句改错。①ThereasonwhyIwaslateforschoolwasbecausemyalarmclockwentwrong.

()②TheheavyrainkeptmeattendingMary’sbirthdaypartylastnight. ()将because改为that在me后加上from7.Thismakesthegreenhouseheatupandsotheplantscangrowthroughoutthecoldperiod.

这使得温室变暖,因此作物能在寒冷的时候生长。【句式解构】(1)该句为and连接的并列句。(2)句中“makesthegreenhouseheatup”为“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。该结构中宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式和过去分词等充当。*I’mlookingforajobwhichwillmakemedevelopmytalentsfully.我在找一份能充分发挥我的才能的工作。*CanyoumakeyourselfunderstoodinRussian?你能用俄语表达你的意思吗?*Attheclassmeeting,weallmadeLinTaomonitorofourclass.班会上我们都选林涛当班长。*Weshouldmakethequalityofourproductsevenbetter.

我们要使产品质量更上一层楼。*Hemadeitclearthatheobjected.他明确表示反对。【语块积累】(1)makesb.dosth.(迫)使某人做某事(2)makesb./sth.+形容词/副词使……处于某种状态(3)makesb./sth.+名词使……成为……;让……当……(4)makeoneself/sth.done使某人自己/某事被……【名师点津】“make+名词/代词+省略to的动词不定式”意为“让某人做某事”。但要注意,此结构在被动语态中,原来不带to的动词不定式要变成带to的动词不定式。【知识延伸】(1)make+it(形式宾语)+形容词/名词+that宾语从句make+it(形式宾语)+形容词/名词+(forsb.)todo不定式作宾语make+it(形式宾语)+nogood/nouse...+doingsth.作宾语(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有:think,consider,find,feel。【链高考·明考向】(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Alwaysmakeyourpresentationjustabitshorterthananticipated.始终让你的演讲比预期的简短一点。【小词汇·大文化】Whatmakeslifedrearyisthewantofmotive.—GeorgeEliot没有了目的,生活便郁闷无光。——乔治·艾略特【即学活用】(1)Thenewsthatourteamhadwon__________________.

我们队获胜的消息使我们大家非常高兴。(2)We________________ofourfootballteam.

我们推选他当我们的足球队队长。(3)Pauldoesn’thaveto_______________.Healwaysworkshard.

保罗不需要被逼着学习。他一直学习很努力。(4)Shecouldn’t_________________abovethenoiseofthetraffic.车辆噪音很大,

她无法让人听到她的声音。

madeusveryhappymadehimcaptainbemadetolearnmakeherselfheard(5)Peopleinthewest__________________Christmaspresentsfortheirrelativesandfriends.

西方国家的人习惯给亲朋好友买圣诞礼物。(6)Masteringthetechnology___________________wecanusetheInternetmoreeffectively.

精通这项技术可能会让我们更加有效地利用网络。makeitaruletobuymakesitpossiblethat【览时事·晓天下】1.WhilemanyindustrieshavebeenhithardbytheCOVID-19pandemic,ChinesepartnersofDTShavebeenworkinghardtomaintainsteadygrowthduringthepandemic.在许多行业受到新冠肺炎疫情冲击的情况下,DTS中方合作伙伴一直在努力保持疫情期间的稳定增长。2.Mostoftheelectricbusesarechargedovernightfortwohoursandthentheycanruntheirentireservice,astherangeofthebusis200kmpercharge.对大多数电动公交车来说,在晚上充电两小时,就能支持第二天的运营全程,因为每次充电的续航里程是200千米。3.TheMoon’sfarside,ordarkside,isnotvisiblefromtheEarthduetoaphenomenoncalledtidallocking.由于潮汐锁定现象,月球遥远的一面,或者说黑暗的一面,在地球上是看不到的。4.Itisthereformandopening-upthathasresultedinagreatleapforwardinthecauseofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.是改革开放促进了中国特色社会主义事业的伟大飞跃。学情诊断•课堂测评Ⅰ.语段填词1.Thenewlightbulbs________(消耗)lesselectricity.Asaresult,theyhavesavedlarge_________(数量)ofenergyforus.2.He______(说明)thateveniftheywere________(反对)totheproject,hewouldsticktoit.3.Ihave__________(订购)toamagazinethatcoversawide_____(种类)oftopics.4.Heisfirmand______(稳当的)andaboveallheisa____(温和的)manwhonevershouts.5.Themother_______(扫视)overherson’sroomandfoundthateverythingwasputina_______(胡乱的)order.consumequantitiesstatedopposedsubscribedrangesteadymildglancedrandominfromsteadilyrandomlyittogoingare8.Wemusttakeallpossiblemeasures______(tend)toimproveworkingconditions.

9.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sceremony,withages

_______(rang)from5to100.10.______remainsacertaindoubtamo