2007-2013成都中考英语B卷完成表格及答案

2007成都B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)Let’sgohiking!Mostpeopleenjoyhiking．Hikingisnotonlyahealthybutalsoarelaxingactivity．Thereasonwhypeoplegohikingisdifferentfrompersontoperson．Herearesomeofthemostpopularreasonsforpeopletohike：Firstofall，hikingisverygoodexercisewhichwillimprovepeople’sbody．It’sgoodexercisethatdoesn’thurtyourbody．Secondly，hikingissimpleandcheap．Allyouneedtodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandyoursmiletostart．Finally，hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife．Youcouldhikealoneorgowithyourfriends．Afterhiking，youwillhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence．Sowhynotplanyourhikingrouterightaway?Thereasonswhyhikingis6.GeneralreasonIt’s7.and.Reason1It’sgoodexercisethatcan8.withoutIt.Reason2It’ssimpleandcheapbecausebuying9.Andwearingyourareenough.Reason2It’sthebestwaytogetawayfromeverydaylifeandreturnwith10.and.B、完成表格答案6．popular7．healthy，relaxing8．improveyour9．(apairof)hikingboots，smile10．aclearmind，confidence2008成都B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)Inthepast，peopleusedtotraveltoforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldbedifferentinmanyways—thebuildings，thefood，thenationaldressesandsoon．Atpresent，however，onelargecityissimilartoanother．TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere．TheyallhavetheirMcDonald’s．theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts．Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere，andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings．Andofcourse，peoplearedrivingthesamebrands(品牌)ofJapaneseorEuropeancars．Thenwhatistheforeigntravelfor?Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?Theanswercouldbe．thatpeopleareveryinterestedinthepast．Itisanation’shistoryandculturethatarethemainattractions．Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountrieshistoryandculturesusedtobelike。notwhat。theyarc1iketoday．Touriststrytolearnthehistoryandcultureofforeigncountriesbyvisitingdifferentkindsofmuseums．Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit．Theirownspecialscenery(风景)wouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries．Finally，thereisperhapsacountry’sattraction：itspeople．Acountryisnotjustitsoldbuildings，itsworksofart(艺术品)orbeautifulplaces，it’salsothepeoplewholiveinit．ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople．Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendliness(友好)ofthepeoplethere．ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular．Thefriendly，smilingpeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome．The6．________________ofTourismInthepasPeopletraveledtoforeigncountriestoseebuildings，foodanddresseswhichweredifferentfromthoseof7．________．Atpresent1．Thelargecitiesindifferentcountrieslookalmost8．________．2．Peopletraveltoforeigncountriestolearntheir9．________，tovisitbeautifulplacesand10．________．6．Purpose7．theirowncountries8．thesame9．historyandculture10．friendlypeopleOnepossibleversion2009成都B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） CarsareveryimportantinthelifeoftheAmericans.Withoutacar,mostAmericanpeoplewouldfeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoor,hedoesn’treallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhostartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchcarswouldaffecttheAmericanculture.CarshavemadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithashelpedtomaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday. WhyarecarssoimportantintheAmericansociety?TheUSAisalargecountryandtheAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Makingatripinacariscomfortableandcheap.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.IntheUnitedStates,thegovernmenthasneverreallydevelopedapublictransportationwhichisbothfastandcheap.Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonastheyareinsomeotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadays,itisveryconvenientfortheAmericanstomakeatripbyplane.Butitistooexpensive.IntheUnitedStates,peopledon’tliketowaitforabus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketohavetofollowanexacttimetable(时间表).Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplantheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthattheAmericanswantmosttohave. However,theAmericansarealsofacingabigproblem;itishardtogetgas(汽油)forcars.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabigsystem(系统)ofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcarwhichdoesn’tusesomuchgas.Paragraph1The6.inthelifeoftheAmericans.Paragraph2Theauthorgivesus7.intheUnitedStates.Paragraph2①Makingatripbycariscomfortableandcheap.②TheAmericangovernmentcannotprovide8..③TheAmericans9.intheirlife.Paragraph3ProblemfortheAmericans:Thereisn’tenoughgasforcars.Theauthor’ssuggestion:10.Importanceofcars7.threereasonswhycarsaresoimportant.apublictransportationwhichisbothfastandcheap9.Don’tliketohavetofollowanexacttimetableTodevelopanewkindofcarwhichuseslessgas2010成都B）阅读下面课文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分。）Youmayfeelcurious(好奇)aboutstudentsinothercountries:Dotheyalsohavemuchhomework?Whatdotheydointheirsparetime?OnApril8,areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.YouwillfindtheanswerstomanyofNaturalbodylanguageswillhelpyourspeech:smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.Donotdropyourheadorplaywithapen.Also,dressingyourselfnicelywillhelptheaudiencefeelrespected.◆Paceandpause(节奏和停顿)Paceandpauseaddcolortoyourspeech.Speakfastenoughtokeeppeopleexcitedandslowlyenoughforpeopletofullyunderstandyou.Afteranimportantpoint,pauseforamoment.It'llchangetheatmosphere(气氛)intheaudience.TipsongivingspeechesMaintipsThingstodoAdvantageSpeechscriptHavegood6.People'sattentionisattracted.Suggested7A:Practiceopeningsentencethreeorfourtimes.B:Thinkoftheaudienceasyourfamilymembersandfriends.A:Thiscangiveyouasurestart.B:Thiscanhelp8.A:Smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.B:Dressyourselfformally.A:These9willhelpyourspeech.B:Theaudiencewillfeelrespected.A:Speakfastenoughsometimesandslowlyenoughothertimes.B:Pauseafteranimportantpoint.A:Peoplearekept10andcan11you.B;Theatmosphereintheaudiencewillbechanged.6.ideasandlanguage7.skills8.relaxyourself/beatnerves9.naturalbodylanguages10.excited;fullyunderstand2012成都B．阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题，每小题l分；计5分)Somepeopleprefertomakefriendswithpeoplewhoareverymuchlikethemwhileotherspreferfriendswhoareverydifferent.Thereareadvantagestobothtypesoffriendship.Ifamanchoosesafriendsimilartohimself,thereisnoproblemthattheywillsharemanycommoninterests.Theymayhavesimilargoalsinlife.Thismeansthattheywillbeabletohelpeachotherinachievingtheirgoals.Twopeoplewhoareverysimilarwillfeelcomfortablewitheachotherandmayunderstandeachother’sfeelingsbetter.Theirfriendshipmaybedeeperandlastlonger.Therearealsomanyadvantagesofmakingfriendswithsomeoneofoppositeinterestsandevencharacter.Inthistypeoffriendship,thetwopeoplecomplement(补充)eachother.Ifoneisweakinsomeways,theotherisstrong.Whiletwopeoplewithsimilargoalsmayfindthemselvesincompetition,hutthosewhowantdifferentthingscanalwayssupporteachother.Thosewhohavedifferentinterestscanintroduceeachothertonewexperienceandsoenrich(丰富)theirknowledge.Afriendwhoisunlikememaybechallenging,butasimilefriendisfamiliarandsafe.FriendshipFriends6OnetypeoffriendshipSimilartoeachotherSharecommoninterests．Havesimilargoalsinlife，Be7fortheirgoalsFriendshiplastslonger．TheothertypeoffriendshipOppositetoeachotherComplementeachother．Supporteachother．Make8inknowledge．Topic：9Author’sattitude：Preferring10B.6.Advantages7.helpfultoeachother8.eachother(be)rich9.Choosingfriends/Twotypesoffriendship10.thefirsttypeoffriendship2013成都C.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5个小题，每小题1分；计5分）Whatmakesagroupsmartandabletosolveproblemssuccessfullyandproducegoodsolutions?Oh,wemayask:whatmakesagroupintelligent?Agroup’sIQ(智商),wemightthink,wouldbesimplytheaverageintelligence(平均智力)ofthegroup’smembers,orperhapstheintelligenceofthegroup’ssmartestmember.Butsomescientistshavefoundthatthisisn’tso.Agroup’sintelligencecomesoutfromcommunicationsthatgoonwithingroup.Agroup’sintelligencecanbecalculated,andliketheIQgradesofasingleperson,anditcanpredictthegroup’sperformanceonlotsofkindsoftasksperfectly.Justlikeasingleperson’sintelligencecanbetrainedanddeveloped.Agroup’sintelligencecanalsobeincreased.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoguidethedevelopmentofsmartgroups:Personally,youcanchoosegroupmemberscarefully.Thesmartestgroupsaremadeuppfpeoplewhoaregoodatreadingoneanother’ssocialsigns.Andthenit’sbetterforyoutotalkaboutthe“how”.Groupswhotakethetimetodiscusshowtheywillworktogetheraremorewell-organizedandsuccessful.Asagroupmember,itisalsoveryimportantforyoutoshare(分享)thefloorintheformal(正式的)meetings.Thememberswhojustcontrolthediscussionorwhostayawayanddon’tsaymuchmaketheintelligenceof