高二英语同步检测UnitSharing第课时

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit4第2课时Ⅰ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Yourkittenwillneedtimeto________hernewenvironment，andthisisthefirststepingettingofftoapositivestart.A．contributeto B．devotetoC．applyto D．adjustto答案：D本题题意:你的猫咪需要时间适应新的环境，这是向良好开端迈进的第一步.adjustto“适应；习惯”，符合题意。contributeto“有助于；贡献给"；devoteto“把……献于；把……用于”;applyto“应用于"。2．Thedoctorstaketurnsat________themobilemedicalteam.A．attendingto B．participatinginC．joiningin D．takingpart答案：B本题题意：医生们轮流参加巡回医疗队。participatein表示“参与，参加"。3．LondonwasanewworldtomeandIwas________findoutmoreaboutitformyself.A．leadingtoB．dyingtoC．connectedwithD．curiousabout答案：B本题题意：伦敦对我来说是个新世界，我渴望更多地了解这个城市。bedyingtodosth.“极想做某事；渴望做某事”，符合题意。leadto“导致”；connectwith“联系；接触”；curiousabout“对……好奇”，后跟动词时采用动名词形式。4．Havingbeenbittentwice，thepostmanletsustiethedog—________hejustdoesnotsendlettersforus。A．however B．meanwhileC．otherwise D．whatever答案：C本题题意:邮递员在被狗咬了两次之后，要我们把狗拴起来，不然就不给我们送信。otherwise“否则;不然"，符合题意。however“然而”；meanwhile“同时”;whatever“无论如何”。5．Ifthisinformationisnotrelevant________thequestion，theexaminerwillnotconsiderit。A．to B．withC．for D．from答案：Aberelevantto“与……有关”，为固定搭配。6．Iwonderifwecanmakea（n)________tomeetsometimenextweek。A．advertisement B．businessC．arrangement D．affair答案：C本题题意：我想知道我们能否在下星期某个时间安排见面。makeanarrangementtodosth。“安排做某事”，符合题意。advertisement“广告"；business“商业;生意;事务”；affair“事务；事情”.7．Ourmembershavetheprivilege________thelendingserviceofthelibrary.A．tousing B．inusingC．ofuse D．ofusing答案：Dhavetheprivilegeofdoing/todosth。表示“有做某事的特权”，为固定词组。8．—Didyouplaywithyourchildhoodfriendsintherivernearourvillageduringyourstaythere?—Iplannedto,buttheriverhadalready________，andtherewasnowateratall.A．driedout B．driedupC．diedout D．filledup答案：B本题题意：“在那里的日子里，你跟儿时的朋友们在我们村附近的小河里玩耍了吗？"“我打算去的，但那条河已经干涸了,根本就没有水。"dryup“（指河流、井等)干涸”，符合题意。dryout“（使浸水之物）完全变干；干透”；dieout“灭绝";fillup“填满”.9．Withthevacation________，thepleasantsunbathwetookonthebeachinQingdaolastyearattractedmefromtimetotime.A．drawingnear B．drawnnearC．cameup D．wentaway答案：A考查with复合结构。据后句句意判断，应该是假期临近,又thevacation与drawnear构成主谓关系，采用现在分词形式。10．Unless________，heremainedsilentallthetime。A．spokenB．spokentoC．beingspokentoD．speakingto答案:B考查省略。unlessspokento＝unlesshewasspokento。11．Youcancometomeforhelpwhenever____necessary。A．being B．isC．itwas D．/答案：D考查省略.whenevernecessary＝wheneveritisnecessary。12．It________unusualdeterminationtoundertakesuchadifficulttask。A．takes B．spendsC．costs D．shares答案：A考查Ittakessb。sth.todo结构。其他三项无此用法。13．—Howoftendoyouhear________yourmother?-Onceamonth。I'mexpectingherlettereveryday.A．of B．aboutC．from D．/答案：C据答语可知此处表示“收到……的来信”，应用hearfrom。14．Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold,toosmallforhisfeet，withholesalloverthem，histoes________out.A．stuck B．cameC．went D．rushed答案：Astickout意为“使伸出”.15．Ithinkyou'llgrow______himwhenyouknowhimbetter。A．liking B．tobelikeC．tolike D．tobeliking答案：C“growtolikehim”表示“逐渐喜欢上他”。Ⅱ.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空,每空限填一词。DearRosemary，Thanksforyourletter。Itwaswonderfultohear__1__you.Asyou're__2__tohearallaboutmylifehere，I’lltalkaboutitnow。It__3__meafewminutestowalktomyhighschool，wherethere’snoelectricityorwaterandevenno__4__。It’shardto__5__totheseconditions。Ihavedifficultyinteachingtheseboyssciencewithoutanyequipment.IevendoubtwhetherI’mmakingany__6__totheirlives。It’squite__7__formetovisitlocalpeopleandgettoknowthem，becauseIdon’tunderstandtheirdialect.ButonceI,togetherwithanotherteacher,visitedthevillagewhereTombe，oneoftheboyslived。Theboy'shutwasdarkwith__8__windowsandanarrowdoorway。Thefamilyhadfewpossessions，buttheyledahappylife。AlthoughIcouldn't__9__intheirconversation，Ilovedlisteningtotheirsofttalkintheirlanguage。Peopletherehavethehabitofdrying__10__theleftoverfood.Weleftthevillagethenextmorningandfelthappyaboutthisexperience。Pleasewritesoon。Love，Jo1．________2.________3。________4。________5．________6.________7。________8.________9．________10。________答案：1.from2.dying3.takes4.textbooks5。adapt/adjust6。difference7。difficult8。no9。participate10.outⅢ.句型转换每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。1．Weexpectedtoseethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty。We________________________seethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty.2．MonthshadgonebybeforeIreceivedmyfriend’sletteragain.MonthshadpassedbeforeI______________________________again。3．ImetmyformerEnglishteacherbyaccidentinthestreetthismorning。I________________myformerEnglishteacherinthestreetthismorning。4．Wespentmanyhoursdecoratingournewly。boughthouse。________________usmanyhours________________ournewly。boughthouse。5．Itwasnotuntillateintheafternoonthatwegottothecampsite。Notuntillateintheafternoondidwe________thecampsite.答案：1.weredyingto2.heardfrommyfriend3.cameacross4.Ittook；todecorate5.reachWillChinaWillChina’sone­childpolicychangein2010?ManybelievethepopulationisnolongeramajorthreattoChina’sresourcesandenvironment。Instead,China'spopulationchallengeshaveshiftedtolowbirthrates,anagingsocietyandawideninggenderimbalance。ChinahasalreadyexperiencedashortageofskilledworkersinplaceslikethePearlRiverDelta,soitmightnotbelongbeforeweseemajorreforms.阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。WillWillChina'shousingpricespeakin2010?ThestoryofthestrongV。shapedrecoveryoftheChineseeconomythisyearwasfollowedbyreportsofsoaringhousingpricesinmanycities。Thecentralgovernmentisawareofthedangerofapropertybubble(泡沫)thatcaninflatethenationaleconomyorevenburst，derailingtheongoingeconomicrecovery.Severalpolicymeasureshavebeenannouncedtocoolthered。hotrealestatemarket.Well,howmuchtrustdoyouplaceingovernmentpoliciestocontrolhousingpricesin2010？Willwewitnessanotherglobalepidemicin2010?Willwewitnessanotherglobalepidemicin2010?TheWorldHealthOrganizationthisyeardeclaredH1N1aglobalepidemic。Fortunately,itismuchlessthreateningthanpeoplepreviouslybelieved，andnewlyintroducedvaccinesseemtohavequelledlingeringfears.FirsttherewasSARS，thentheglobalspreadofH5N1fluandnowtheH1N1flu。Globalizationisnothelping,either.Theearthnowistrulyavillage，makingiteasyforavirustotravelfromBeijingtoBostoninamatterofhours.Willanotherepidemicarrivein2010？China’sconsumerpriceindex（CPI)，ameasureofinflation（通货膨胀)，roseby0.6percentinNovember,thefirstyear.on。yearriseinconsumerpricessinceJanuary2009.Thereleaseofthosenumbersspurredtalkaboutpossibleinflation。Thegovernmentiscertainlyawareofinflationarypressures,andhasalreadytakenstepstopreventinflationintherealestate（房地产）market.Somecallformoremeasuressuchasstepstoincreasethepurchasingpowerofconsumers.文章大意：本篇文章涉及人们关心的热点问题,预测在2010年这一切将会发生怎样的变化。China’sconsumerpriceindex（CPI)，ameasureofinflation（通货膨胀)，roseby0.6percentinNovember,thefirstyear.on。yearriseinconsumerpricessinceJanuary2009.Thereleaseofthosenumbersspurredtalkaboutpossibleinflation。Thegovernmentiscertainlyawareofinflationarypressures,andhasalreadytakenstepstopreventinflationintherealestate（房地产）market.Somecallformoremeasuressuchasstepstoincreasethepurchasingpowerofconsumers.1．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor？A．China'sone.childpolicyisnowfacingchallenges.B．Thered­hotrealestatemarketaccountsfortherecoveryofChina'seconomy。C．TheH1N1fluhasspreadfromBeijingtoBoston.D．Inflationincreasesthepurchasingpowerofconsumers。答案：A细节理解题。文章第一部分介绍了在新形势下计划生育政策所面临的挑战；低生育率,老龄化社会和逐渐加大的男女比例失衡问题。2．Theunderlinedword“quelled”isclosestinmeaningto________。A．caused B．reducedC．prevented D．cured答案：B词义猜测题。根据该词所在的语境判断，新疫苗的引进减轻了笼罩在人们心中的恐惧感，故选B。3．Thebesttitleforthelastpartofthetextsh