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2017年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分225分)第二节(共13小题;每小题15分,
满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
3.(L5分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
6.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
11.(4.5分)系统找不到该试题
12.(4.5分)系统找不到该试题
13.(6分)系统找不到该试题
笫二部分:英语知识运用(共2节,满分15分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15
小题;每小题1分,满分15分)44、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14.(1分)-Oh,no!We'vemissedthe9o'clocktrain!
-.There'sanotheroneinhalfanhour.()
A.Don'tworryB.Hurryup
C.Givemeabreak
15.(1分)It'snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou
.()
A.arecallingB.havecalledC.arecalled
16.(1分)Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It'sfull.I'mafraidwecan't
it.()
A.getupB.getonC.getoff
17.(1分)-youtellmethedifferencesbetweenthesetwophotos?
-No.Theylookquitesimilar,nearlythesame.()
A.CanB.MayC.Must
18.(1分)-Didyougetuplatethismorning?
-Yes,soafter,quickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice()
A./B.theC.a
19.(1分)-I'msorryforbeinglate.
-Nevermind.Themeetingforonly5minutes.Thisway,please.()
A.hasbegunB・hasendedC.hasbeenon
20.(1分)-Whenshallwegohikingagain?
-Makeitdayyoulike.It'sallthesametome,()
A.eitherB.anyC.one
21.(1分)-Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?
-Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.()
A.toB.cmC.in
22.(1分)-Mikehassomedifficultyinfinishingthetaskby.Couldyouhelp
him?
-Noproblem.()
A.himB.himselfC.his
23.(1分)-Didyousayanythingtoyourparentstheyshoutedatyou?
-No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary()
A.unlessB.whyC.when
24.(1分)-1didn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.
-That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup()
A.towakeB.nottowakeC.waking
25.(1分)-1canhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.
-Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee()
A.clearB.clearerC.moreclearly
26.(1分)MurrayplanstostudyartintheU,K.Hisfriendswilloffattheairport
nextweek.()
A.takeB.seeC.leave
27.(1分)-Lookout!Somethingdownfromthebuilding.
-Dearme!It'stoodangerous.()
A.fellB.fallsC.isfalling
28.(1分)-DoyouknownextFriday,Lily?
-Ifitdoesn7rain,wewill.
A.ifwewilltakeafieldtrip
B.willwetakeafieldtrip
C.whywewilltakeafieldtrip
笫二节完形填空阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36〜50各题所给的三个或
四个选项中,选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
29.(6分)Howdoyoukeepcoolduringsummer?Airconditionersorelectricfans
aregoodtoolsinmodemsociety.But(36)that,peoplecouldonlyusefans.
Over3,000yearsago,fansbegantoheused.Theyweremadeoffeathers(羽毛),
bambooorsilk.Theycameindifferent(37),includingroundandsquare.
Later,withtheinventionofpaper,folding(可折叠的)paperfansbecamepopular
duringtheSongDynasty.Thereareusuallybeautiful(38)onfans.Some
arelandscapes(风景).Othersareflowersandanimals.Moreover,manygreatpeople
includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,andTangYin,scholar(学者)
andpainteroftheMingDynasty,oncepaintedtheirmasterpieces(杰作)on
fans.Thismadefansnotonly(39)toolsindailylifebutalsogreatartworks.
So,withitsvalueofbeauty,peopletakefansasasymbolofstatus(地位).That's
whyinoldChina,emperorsandscholarsoftenheldfans.
Today,fansarealsogreatcollectors1items(藏品)andgifts.Ontheopening
ceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfanswere(40)to
leadersandofficials(官员)ofothercountries.Whiletheywere(41)fans
togetcool,theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.
36.A.beforeB.afterc.from
37.A,colorsB.sizesc.shapes
38.A.plantsB.picturesc.persons
39.A•usefulB,beautifulc.careful
40.A,boughtB.postedc.given
41.A.holdingB.wavingC.playing.
30.〈9分%youngwomaninher20swassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.They
bothlookedtired(42)excited.
Theyoungwomanwaslookingoutfromthetrain'swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted:
“Mom,look,thetreesarebehindus!nHervoicewasso(43)______thateveryone
onthetrainheard.
Momsmiled.Butayoungcouplesittingnearbylookedattheyoungwoman'schildish
behavior(行为)withpity."Pooryoungwoman.Theremustbesomethingwrong
withher(44),"theythought.
Awhilelater,theyoungwoman(45)again:"Mom,look!Thecloudsare
runningwith
us!"
Momsmiledagain.Andsheseemedveryhappywiththeyoungwoman'swords.
(46),thecouplecouldn'thelpaskingtheoldwoman:”Sorryifweoffend
(目犯)you・Butwhydon'tyoutakeyourdaughtertoagooddoctor?"
Theoldwomansmiledandsaid:"Actually(其实),wehavejustcomefromthe(47)
"Thenyoushouldgotoabetterone.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter'ssituation
hasn't(48)"saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsobadfortheoldwoman.
"No,infactI'mveryhappywiththetreatment,"saidthemother.nMydaughterwas
(49)______
frombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.”
Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don7judgepeoplebeforeyoutrulyknowthem.The
truth
might(50)___you.
42.A.butB.andC.asD.or
43.A.sweetB.lowC.loudD.soft
44.A.toothB.mindC.legD.arm
45.A.saidB.askedC.shoutedD.danced
46.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.SimilarlyD.Probably
47.A.schoolB.factoryC.museumD.hospital
48.A.startedB・improvedC.changedD.appeared
49.A.illB.deafC.blindD.weak
50.A.tellB・findC.surpriseD.please.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑.
31.(10分)Travelinghasalwaysbeenagoodwaytorelax.Butthisisnottruefor
XiaoLin(notherrealname).
InNovember,XiaoLintookatriptoLijiang,atouristcityinYunnanprovince,and
haddinneratarestaurant.Shehadafightwithagroupoflocalpeoplebecausethey
madeajokeaboutherwhileshewaseating.Later,theyheatherheavilyandherface
wasinjuredbadly,reportedCCTV.
Thismadethepublicveryangry.Infact,sheisnotthefirstpersontobeinjuredat
famousscenicspots(景区)inChina.Lastmonth,theNationalToztrism
Administration(国家旅游局)gaveseriouswarningstothreenationalSAscenic
spots.Italsoaskedthemtochangeandimproveinsixmonths.
ThethreespotsaretheOldTownofLijiang,JingpoLakeinMudanjiang,
Heilongjiang,andLaohutanOceanParkinDalian,Liaoning.AccordingtoPeople's
Daily,thethreespotsreceivedthemostcomplaints(投诉)fromvisitorsduringthis
SpringFestival."We'resorryforourbadwork,ntheOldTownofLijianggovernment
wroteonitsSinaWeiboaccount."Weareopentotourists'suggestions,andwillmake
thingsright,"Ifthethreespotsdon'tcorrectthemselvesinsixmonths,theNational
TourismAdministrationwillremovethemfromthe5-Ascenicspotlist,reported
GuangmingDaily."I'mgladtohearthatthespotswillimprovethemselves,"saida
SinaWeihouser,whooncewenttoLijianghuthadahadexperiencethere.nIhope
theywillchangeintobetterones.”
51.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A・WhyagirltookatriptoLijiang.
B.Travelingisnotalwaysrelaxing.
C.AgirlhadabadexperienceinLijiang.
52.Howsoonshouldthethreescenicspotsimprovetheirservices?
A・Inthreemonths.
B.Insixmonths.
C.Inayear.
53.Whywerethethreescenicspotsgivenwarnings?
A.Becausetheygotthemostcomplaintsfromvisitors.
B.BecausetheywerethemostvisitedspotsinChina.
C.Becausealotofpeoplegotinjuredinthesethreespots.
54.Whatwillhappenifthethreespotsdon'timprovethemselves?
A.Theywillbeclosedforever.
B.Thepublicwillrefusetogothere.
C.Theywillnotbeonthe5-Ascenicspotlist.
55.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TouristSpotsWarned
B.ScenicSpotsinDanger
C.TravellersInjuredinLijiang.
32.(10^)WhendidyoulastsaynIloveyour,toyourfather?Ifyoucan'tremember,
thenyoucangetthechancethisFather'sDayonJune18.
Generallycomparedtoamother'sgentlelove,afatherrepresents(代表)qualities
likeindependence(独立),confidence,courageandadventure.Also,acaringfather
canhelptheirchildrengetalongwithothers,accordingtoastudyonLive
Science.Fathersnotonlyleadtheirchildrenintotheirsocialcirclebutalsoteach
themhowtoactandcontroltheirfeelings.
Forexample,MicrosoftfounderBillGateswasquietanddidn'tliketotalkwithothers
whenhewasalittlekid.SohisfatheroftenheldfamilypartiesandletBillplaygames
withfamilymembers."Gameslikesoccerandswimmingseemedtobesillyatthat
timebuttheyimprovedmyabilityofleadingandcooperating(合作),"Gatesonce
saidinaninterviewwithUSFortunemagazine.
USactorWillSmithlearnedimportantlessonsfromsmallthingstaughtbyhis
father.Hisfatheronceplannedtopulldownawalloftheirshopandrebuildit.But
littleWillthoughtitwasimpossible.Afterayear
andahalf,theydidit.''Youdon'ttrytobuildawall.Youaregoingtolayabrick(砖)
everyday.Andsoonyouhaveawall,uhesaidonTVshowCharlieRose(《查理.罗
斯访谈录》).
"Onefatherismorethanahundredschoolmasters,"BritishpoetGeorgeHerbert
(1593-1632)oncesaid.Doyouagree?
56.WhatchancecanyougetonthecomingFather'sDay?
A・Toexpresslovetoyourfather.
B.Torememberyourfather'slove.
C.Tocelebrateandrelaxyourself,
57.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoafather'squalities?
A,Independence,confidence,courageandgentlelove.
B.Confidence,courage,adventureandgentlelove.
C.Independence,confidence,courageandadventure.
58.WhatcanweteamfromParagraph3?
A.BillGateschangedmuchwiththehelpofhisfather.
B.BillGateslikedpartiesverymuchwhenhewasyoung.
C.Soccerandswimmingwerepopularalongtimeago.
59.HowlongdidlittleWillandhisfatherrebuildthewalloftheirshop?
A.Oneyear.
B,Oneandahalfyears.
C.T\voyears,
60.Whatdoesthesentence"Onefatherismorethanahundred
schoolmasters"mean?
A,Thegrowthofachildneeds100schoolmasters.
B.Onefatherismoreimportantthan100schoolmasters.
C.Afatherplaysanimportantroleinkids'growing.
33.(10分)Haveyouevergotyourlunch,butnotknownwheretosit?Youdon'twant
tositalone.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwiththem.
Tosolvetheproblem,NatalieHampton,16,madeanappcalledSitWzihUs.Itmakes
findingfriendsintheschoolcanteen(食堂)veryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,
California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSep.9.Studentscansignup
as''ambassadors(大使)faraclub.Thentheycanpost"openlunch''eventstoinvite
otherstojoinin.
Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneherwholeseventhgrade
year.Theexperiencemadeherfeelsadandshewasevenbullied(欺负).She
changedschoolsbecauseofthat.
Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheapp
stopskidsfrombeingrejectedinfrontofothers."Thiswayit'sveryprivate.It's
throughthephone.Nooneelsehastoknow.Andyouknowthatyou'renotgoingtobe
rejectedonceyougettothetable,"shetoldNPR.
Sofar,theappworkswell,"Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasvery
excited.Peoplearealreadypostingopenlunchesatmyschool.SoI'mveryexcited,
uNatalietoldNPR.
61.NatalieHamptonmadeanapptosolvetheproblemof.
A.havingnoideawhentohavelunch
B.havingnofriendstogooutwith
C.feelinglonelywithoutfriendsatschool
D.havingnofriendstohavelunchwith
62.NatalieHamptononcechangedherschoolbecause・
A.sheateherlunchaloneforayearandwasbullied
B.shedidn'tlikethefoodintheschoolcanteen
C.shewasnotwelcomedinherclass
D.shehasmorefriendsinthenewschool
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rejected"inParagraph4meaninChinese?
A.嘲笑
B.惩罚
C.拒绝
D.戏弄
64.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.
A,wecangetfreelunchatschoolwiththeapp
B.wecansharethelunchpicturesontheapp
C.weneedtopaysomemoneytousetheapp
D.wecaneasilyfindsomeonetositwithduringlunchtime
65.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeNatalieHamptonmost?
A.Brave.
B.Creative,
C.Kind.
D.Polite.
笫二节根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
34.(10分)
A・Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.
B-Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.
C.Besidesthecoldanddarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger-other
animals.
D.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.
E.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.
Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthe
watertofindthesecretthere.Scubadiving(水肺潜水)isanewsporttoday.(66)
Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.(67)Manyseaanimalsgive
outlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.
Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueand
green.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhave
hottiesofaironyourhack,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.(68)
Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold,andit'sdark,too.(69)
About3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshave
noeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.
(70)Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseat
plants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobig
jobs.
Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeother
animals'meal.
第四部分:写作(共四节,满分5分)第一节词汇(共5小题;每小题1分,
满分5分)根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释,写出空白处所缺单词
的正确形式每空一词。
35.(1分)Heusedtobeamanagerwhoranahotel.Butnowheworkedasa
(作家).
36.(1分)Ididn'thearthephonebecauseitwastoo(吵闹的)inthe
supermarket.
37.(1分)Idon'twantto(浪费)mytimetalkingwithher.It'slikeplaying
thelutetoacow.
38.(1分)Hedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage.Nowhe(feelsorry)
doingthat.
39.(1分)I'mhopingtotakea(atimeofrestfromworkorschool)in
Europeattheendofthis
month.
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列各小题,根据
汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
40.(2分)ltwillhe20yearssinceHongKongreturnedtoChinaonJuly1,1997.(就
划线部分提问)
yearswillitbesinceHongKongreturnedtoChinaonJulyI,1997?
41.(2分)Ifyouwanttobecomethinner,you'dbettereatlessbeforeyougoto
bed.(改为同义句)
Ifyouwanttoweight,you'dbettereatlessbeforetobed.
42.(2分)中国终于有了自制的航空母舰,这确实值得骄傲.
Chinahasowneditsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrierfinally.That'sreallysomething
tobe・
43.(2分)大卫的成功不是偶然的,那是他艰辛努力的结果.
David'ssuccessdidn'tcome.Itwastheresultofhishardwork.
44.(2分)电视剧《人民的名义》自三月份开播以来受到数百万人的欢迎.
TheTVseriesIntheNameofPeoplehasbecomepopularamongofpeople
itwasshowninMarch.
笫三节完成短文和对话
45.(15分)A)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.
Onedayamanboughtalotofcoconuts(椰子)andputthemallonhishorse.HeHYZS
movingthemtohis(81)(friend)house.Ontheway,themanmetaboy.
"Howlongwouldittaketogettothehouse?"heaskedtheboy.
"Ifyougo(82)(slow),"thehoysaid,"youwillgetthereverysoon.But
ifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”
''Whatafunnyreply!"saidtheman.Hedidnotlistentotheboy.Hemadehishorse
runasfastaspossible.Somecoconutsfelloff.Hehadtostop(83)(pick)
themup.Thenhemadehishorserunfastagain.Butthecoconutsfelloffagainand
he(84)(stop)again.Hedidthismany(85)(time),andit
wasnightwhenhefinallygottotheplace.
46.B)阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的内容.
W:Hello,Lucyspeaking.
M:Hi,Lucy.ThisisJack,Areyoustillgoingtothe(86)Club?
W:Yes,why?
M:Well,Iwenttothehospitalyesterday,andmydoctorsuggestedIdomoreexercise
W:Isee.WhynotjointheclubthatI'mgoingto?
M:(87)?
W:Yes.Wonderfulequipment(器材),nicepeople,andit'snotfarfrommyhome.
M:Whatdoyoudothere?
W:Well,Ioftenstartbyrunning,thenswimming.
M:Doestheclub(88)trainingcourses?
W:Yes,basketball,tennis,dancingandsoon.Youhavealotofchoices.
M:Soundsgreat.Howoftendoyougothere?
W:Usuallytwiceaweek,onMondaysandThursdays.
M:Nothad,IthinkIcanmanage.
W:Hey,Vmgoingagaintonight.Whynot(89)?
M:OK.Whereshallwemeet?
W:I'llwaitforyouinfrontofmyhouseat7:00
M:(90)・
笫四节书面表达
47.(20分)某英文杂志中学生专栏正在征集,二孩政策,放开后孩子们的意见.你
们班就"Doyouagreethatyourparentshaveasecondchild?"这一话题,展开了一
次讨论.请你根据下表提示写一篇短文,向该杂志社投稿,介绍讨论的情况.
观点赞成反对
理由1.不会感到孤独;1.担心父母更爱弟弟或妹妹;
2.可轮流照顾父母.2.害怕与弟弟或妹妹相处不
好.
你的看法…
注意:1.词数:词左右;
2.应覆盖所有要点;
开头己给出,不计入总词数;
可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.
Doyouagreethatyourparentshaveasecondchild?Differentstudentshavedifferent
opinionsaboutit.______________________________________
2017年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分:听力(共三节,满分225分)第二节(共13小题;每小题L5分,
满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
6.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1.5分)系统找不到该试题
11.(4.5分)系统找不到该试题
12.(4.5分)系统找不到该试题
13.(6分)系统找不到该试题
笫二部分:英语知识运用(共2节,满分15分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15
小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从4、5、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14.(1分)-Oh,no/We'vemissedthe9o'clocktrain!
-.There'sanotheroneinhalfanhour.()
A.Don'tworryB.Hurryup
C.Givemeabreak
【分析】--哦,不!我们错过了9点钟的火车!--不要担心.半小时后还有
另一趟.
【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--哦,不!我们错过了9点
钟的火车!--不要担心.半小时后还有另一趟.Dworry别担心;Hurryup
快点;Givemeabreak让我休息一下.根据题干我们错过了9点钟的火车!后面
说半小时后还有另一趟.可知这里应说不要担心.故选A.
【点评】仔细分析上下语句的内容,结合选项,根据具体内容作答.
15.(1分)It'snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou
.1)
A.arecallingB.havecalledC.arecalled
【分析】现在还没有轮到你.请等在那边的椅子上,直到有人叫你.
【解答】答案:C.考查被动语态.句意"现在还没有轮到你.请等在那边的椅子
上,直到有人叫你.A现在进行时态.B现在完成时态.C被动语态.结合语
境'现在还没有轮到你.请等在那边的椅子上,直到有人—你.主语you是
动作call的承受者,因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态,结构式is/are/am+动
词的过去分词.主语是〉on,用be动词are.call的过去分词是called.答案是C.
【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的
过去分词,构成,be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,还要注意时态及
过去分词的变法.
16.(1分)Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It'sfull.I'mafraidwecan't
it.()
A.getupB.getonC.getoff
【分析】公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了.
【解答】答案:B.
getup起床;geton上车;getoff下车.根据Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It's
full.I'mafraidwecan'tit,可知公共汽车来了.但是已经满了,所以恐
怕我们不能上车了.getcm上车.故选B.
【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组,其作用和动词差
不多.有些短语动词相当于及物动词,有些则相当于不及物动词.
17.(1分)-youtellmethedifferencesbetweenthesetwophotos?
-No.Theylookquitesimilar,nearlythename.()
A.CanB.MayC.Must
【分析】--你能告诉我这两张照片的不同吗?
--不,看起来很相似,几乎一样.
【解答】答案:A.
can,能,会;may,可以;must,一定,必须.根据--youtellmethedifferences
betweenthesetwophotos?可知意思是你能告诉我这两张照片的不同吗,这里用
can.故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思
并作出正确选择.
18.(1分)-Didyougetuplatethismorning?
-Yes,soafterquickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice()
A./B.theC.a
【分析】-今天早上你起晚了吗?-是的,所以匆匆吃过早饭后,我不得不跑去
办公室.
【解答】正确答案:C.根据题干可知说话人早上起晚了,所以他匆匆吃了早餐
跑去办公室.英文中三餐前一般是零冠词,但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿
具体的饭时,则其前应用不定冠词,故选择C.
【点评】本题考查不定冠词,基础题也是易错题,因为部分同学看到breakfast
会误选k项,所以做题时应仔细审题.
19.(1分)-I'msorryforbeinglate.
-Nevermind.Themeetingforonly5minutes.Thisway>please.()
A.hasbegunB.hasendedC.hasbeenon
【分析】--对不起,我迟到了.
--没关系.会议只开了5分钟,请这边走.
【解答】答案:C.考查现在完成时态.句意"--对不起,我迟到了.」没关
系.会议只开了5分钟,请这边走.for+段时间,通常用于现在完成时态,
结构是have/haS+动词的过去分词,begin和end都是短暂性动词,不能用于现在
完成时态,因此A,B不正确.hasbeenon”在进行,开着(的状态)",答案是
C.
【点评】现在完成时态,由“have/has+过去分词'构成,表示动作发生在过去,但
与现在的情况有联系.也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续
延续下去的动作.结合语境,注意人称变化及动词过去分词变化.
20.(1分)-Whenshallwegohikingagain?
-Makeitdayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.()
A.eitherB.anyC.one
【分析】--我们什么时候再一次远足呢?
--只要你喜欢的哪一天都可以,对我来说都一样.
【解答】答案:B.
either意思是,两者中的任何一个";any意思是"任何,任何一个";one意思是"
一个‘根据"dayyoMlike"你喜欢的日子,因此可知只要是你喜欢的哪一天都可以,
也就是任何一天都可以,综上所述,故选B.
【点评】首先掌握句子以及给出选项的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定
正确答案.
21.(1分)-Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?
-Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.()
A.toB.onC.in
【分析】--照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?
--哦,我脸上有墨水.
【解答】答案:A.考查介词.句意'--照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?--哦,我
脸上有墨水to到…on在__上.in在…里.whathappenedtosb某人发生了什
么事.因此用介词to.答案是A.
【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,
结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.
22.(I分)-Mikehassomedifficultyinfinishingthetask,by.Couldyouhelp
him?
-Noproblem.()
A.himB.himselfC.his
【分析】--迈克独自完成这项任务有困难.你能帮他吗?
--没问题.
【解答】答案:B.
根据题干中Mikehassomedifficultyinfinishingthetaskby--,可知迈克独自完
成这项任务有困难;这里byoneself表示独自,是固定短语;又根据Mike可知,
这里应用表示男性的反身代词himself.故选B.
【点评】本题考查反身代词,做题时应先注意固定短语的用法,另外应根据题干
中的关键词确定不同性别的反身代词.
23.(1分)-Didyousayanythingtoyourparentstheyshoutedatyou?
-No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary()
A.unlessB.whyC.when
【分析】-当你父母对你大喊大叫时,你对他说什么了吗?
-不,我不敢顶嘴.他们看起来真的很严肃,很吓人.
【解答】答案:C
unless厨房;why为什么;when当…时候.结合句意:当你父母对你大喊大叫时,
你对他说什么了吗?-不,我不敢顶嘴.他们看起来真的很严肃,很吓人,故选
C.
【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.
24.(1分)-1didn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.
-That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup()
A.towakeB.nottowakeC.waking
【分析】--刚才我没有听见你进来.
--还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿.
【解答】答案:B.
根据-1didn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.-That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup
刚才我没有听见你进来.--还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿.这里trytodosth表
示尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.
【点评】考查不定式短语,在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法,结
合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.
25.(1分)-1canhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.
-Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee()
A.clearB.clearerC.moreclearly
【分析】--我几乎看不到屏幕上的字.
--哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些.
【解答】答案:C.
let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee,可知我们去坐前排吧,这
样可以看得更清楚些.这里see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词
形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式.故选C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据具体内容作答.
26.(1分)MurrayplanstostudyartintheU.K.Hisfriendswilloffattheairport
nextweek.()
A.takeB.seeC.leave
【分析】莫里计划在英国学习艺术,他的朋友会在下一周在机场给他送行.
【解答】答案:B
takec用推迟;seeof送行;leaveo打停止(做)某事.结合句意:莫里计划在英
国学习艺术,他的朋友会在下一周在机场给他送行,故选B.
【点评】本题考查动词词组的辨析,熟记词的意思及结合语境是解答本题的关键.
27.(1分)-Lookout[Somethingdownfromthebuilding.
-Dearme!It'stoodangerous.()
A.fellB.fallsC.isfalling
【分析】--留神!有东西从楼里掉了下来.
--天明E!太危险了.
【解答】答案:C.考查时态.句意-留神!有东西从楼里掉了下来.--天
哪!太危险了.A过去时.B第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.结合语境”留
神!二可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词
的现在分词.这里用isfalling.答案是C.
【点评】考查时态,英语中时态包括一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般过去时
态,一般将来时态,现在完成时态等,好结合所给时间状语,认真分析选择正确
时态.
28.(1分)-DoyouknownextFriday,Lily?
-Ifitdoesn'train,wewill.
A.ywewilltakeafieldtrip
B.willwetakeafieldtrip
C.whywewilltakeafieldtrip
【分析】--你知道下星期五我们是否去郊游,莉莉?
--如果不下雨,我们就去.
【解答】答案:
根据Doyouknow,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语
序应该是陈述句语序,选项B是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据耳itdoesn'tvain,
wewill,可知这里表示的是如果不下雨,我们就会去,所以上面的句型用if引导,
含有疑问的语气,故选A.
【点评】此
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