【英语】湖南省张家界市永定区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

成就未来，新教育伴你成长联系电话：400-186-9786湖南省张家界市永定区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题Ⅰ.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1.What’sthisinEnglish?A.It’saruler. B.It’sapen. C.It’samap.【答案】A【原文】M:CanyousaythisinEnglish?W:Yes.It’saruler.2.Whatcoloristhepen?A.It’sblack. B.It’sbrown. C.It’sblue.【答案】C【原文】M:Isthepenblack?W:No,It’sblue.3.Whosebookisit?A.Jill’s B.Jodie’s C.Crace’s【答案】C【原文】M:Jill,isthatyourbook?W:No,itisn’t.ItisGrace’s.4.Whoareinthefirstphoto?A.Fatherandsister. B.Fatherandbrother. C.Fatherandmother.【答案】A【原文】M:Alice,theyarenicephotosofyourfamily.W:Yes,myfatherandmysisterinthefirstpicture.5.WhereisMr.Li?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Intheteachers’office.【答案】B【原文】W:Ican’taskMr.Liforhelp.Heisn’tintheclassroom.M:Heisinthelibrary.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听材料，回答以下各小题。6.Whatistheboy’sname?A.Jack. B.Jim. C.Mike.7.What’sBetty’stelephonenumber?A.007-2991. B.007-9291. C.007-9921.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】M:Hello!I’mJack.Nicetomeetyou!W:I’mBetty.Nicetomeetyou,too.M:Betty,what’syourphonenumber?W:It’s007-9291.听材料，回答以下各小题。8.Whatcan’ttheboyfind?A.Hiswatch. B.HisEnglishbook. C.Hisdictionary.9.Istheboy’sbookonthedesk?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.Wedon’tknow.【答案】8.B9.A【原文】M:Mum,Ican’tfindmyEnglishbook.Where’sit?W:Don’tworry.Isthisyours?M:Oh,no,it’sJenny’s.W:Wow,it’shere.It’sonthedesk.Hereyouare.听材料，回答以下各小题。10.Who’sJohn’smother?A.Linda. B.Mary. C.Helen.11.WhoisCindy?A.John’ssister. B.John’smother. C.John’scousin.12.HowoldisCindy?A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen.【答案】10.C11.C12.B【原文】W:Hello,John.Isthisyourfamilyphoto?M:Yes,itis.W:Aretheseyourparents?M:Yes.They’remymotherandfather,HelenandJack.W:Whoisthegirl?M:Sheismycousin,Cindy.W:Oh,Isee.Howoldisshe?M:Sheistwelveyearsold.听材料，回答以下各小题。13.Whatareinthebookcase?A.Anna’sbooksandtapes. B.Anna’stapesanddictionaries. C.Anna’sbooksanddictionaries.14.Whatisonthesofa?A.Anna’smodelplane. B.Anna’stapeplayer. C.Sally’stapeplayer.15.WhoisSally?A.Anna’sfriend. B.Anna’scousin. C.Anna’ssister.16.WhereisSally’spencilbox?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthetable. C.Underthetable.【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.C【原文】W:Alan,thisismyroom.M:Wow!Yourroomisnice,Anna.W:Thanks.Thatismybookcase.Mybooksandtapesareinit.M:Whereisyourtapeplayer?W:It’sonthesofa.M:Oh,amodelplaneisonthesofatoo.Isityours?W:No,it’smysisterSally’s.Theoneonthetableismine.M:Isthepencilboxonthetableyours?W:Yes,itis.ButtheoneunderthetableisSally’s.听独白，回答以下各小题。17.What’sthegirl’sfirstname?A.Kate. B.Linda. C.Gina.18.Whereisthegirl’sfather?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthechair. C.Inhisroom.19.What’sthegirl’sroomlike(怎么样)?A.It’sverybig. B.It’sverytidy. C.It’snottidy.20.Howmany(多少)peoplearethereinthegirl’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.B【原文】Hello!MynameisGinaBrown.IamanEnglishgirl.Thesearemyfamily.Myfatherisonthesofa.Mymotherisonthechair.Mybrotherisinhisroom.Now,let’sgotomyroom.It’snotbig,butit’sverytidy.Myschoolbagandsomebooksareonthedesk.Look!Thisisaphotoofmybrother.It’sonthewall.Inthephoto,he’sinawhitejacket.Ⅱ.阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATelephonenumberCarnumberIDcardnumberJimGreeK168841012919690101JackSmitNA22212103419771202LindaWhitTS1683411001987090421.YNA222isa________number.A.telephone B.car C.IDcard22.Jim’stelephonenumberis________.ABC答案】21.B22.C【语篇导读】本文以表格的方式介绍JimGreen、JackSmith、LindaWhite三个人的电话号码、汽车牌号和身份证号码个人信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“CarnumberYNA222”可知，YNA222是车牌号，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据JimGreen“Telephonenumbe可知，Jim的电话号码故选C。BLostIlostmypencilboxintheclassroom.Itisblue.Apenandarulerareinit.Imustfindit.EmailmeatJenny123123@.JennyFound:Awatchisinourclassroom.Isityours?CallLilyat485-4388.23.________areinJenny’spencilbox.A.Arulerandawatch B.Arulerandapen C.Awatchandapen24.Thewatchis________now.A.intheclassroom B.underthedesk C.inthelibrary25.Wecanfindthemessages(信息)________.A.intheschool B.athome C.onthecomputer【答案】23.B24.A25.A【语篇导读】本文是一则寻物启事和一则失物招领启事。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Apenandarulerareinit.”可知，她的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和一把尺子，故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Awatchisinourclassroom...”可知，手表在教室，故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。本文是一则寻物启事和一则失物招领启事。根据“Ilostmypencilboxintheclassroom”和“Awatchisinourclassroom”可知，都是发生在学校，所以可能在学校看到，故选A。CHello!MynameisRose.I’m12.I’minNo.2MiddleSchoolandI’minClass(班级)3A.Thereare8boysand4girlsinmyclass.Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Itisbrightbecause(因为)ithasthreebigwindows(窗户).Thereare13desksand12chairs.Mydeskisnextto(紧挨着)myfriendLily’s.Acomputerisontheteacher’sdesk.Andthereisabigbookcasenexttotheteacher’sdesk.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.ThisismyEnglishteacher,Ms.Miller.She’sagoodteacher.26.Thereare________studentsinRose’sclass.A.4 B.8 C.1227.Theunderlineword“bright”means________inChinese(划线单词“bright”的中文意思是).A.潮湿的 B.明亮的 C.安静的28.RoseandLilyareNOT________.A.cousins B.friends C.classmates(同班同学)29.Whereisthecomputer?A.Inthebookcase. B.Onthebookcase.C.Ontheteacher’sdesk.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalse(下列哪项陈述是错误的)?A.Class3Aisonthefirstfloor.B.Ms.MillerisanEnglishteacher.C.TherearesomepicturesonthewallofRose’sclassroom.【答案】26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A【语篇导读】本文介绍了Rose的基本情况以及Rose教室和老师等信息。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereare8boysand4girlsinmyclass.”可知班里一共有12个人。故选C。【27题详解】词句猜测题。根据“because(因为)ithasthreebigwindows(窗户).”可知因为有三个大窗户，所以教室里很明亮。故选B。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mydeskisnextto(紧挨着)myfriendLily’s.”可知Rose和Lily既是同班同学，也是朋友。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Acomputerisontheteacher’sdesk.”可知电脑在老师桌子上。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.”可知教室在三楼，不是二楼。故选A。DEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplearedifferent(不同的)inmanyways(很多方面).Forexample(例如),EnglishnamesaredifferentfromChinesenames.ManyEnglishpeoplehavethreenames,afirstname(agivenname),amiddlenameandalastname(orafamilyname).Forexample,mynameisJamesAllenGreen.Jamesismyfirstname.Allenismymiddlename.Greenismylastname.Wedon’tuse(使用)Mr.,Mrs.,Ms.orMissbefore(在……之前)thefirstnames.Weshould(应当)usethembeforethefamilynames.ButinChina,peopleuseMr.,Mrs.,Ms.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames,because(因为)thefirstnameisthefamilyname.Forexample,mynameisLinTao.“Lin”ismyfamilyname,and“Tao”ismygivenname.31.WhatisafamilynameinAmerica?A.Afirstname. B.Amiddlename. C.Alastname.32.IfmynameisLiHua,whatismyfamilyname?A.LiHua. B.Li. C.Hua.33.Weuse“Mr.”before________inthename“JamesAllenGreen”.A.James B.Allen C.Green34.Accordingtothepassage(文章),whichisTRUE(正确的)?A.InEnglishnames,thefirstnameisthefamilyname.B.InChinesenames,thefirstnameisthefamilyname.C.InChinesenames,thelastnameisthefamilyname.35.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要地)talksabout(谈论)________.A.namesofEnglishpeopleB.namesofChinesepeopleC.namesofEnglishandChinesepeople【答案】31.C32.B33.C34.B35.C【语篇导读】本文主要谈论了英国人和中国人的名字。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“alastname(orafamilyname)”可知，排在末位的是姓。故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButinChina...thefirstnameisthefamilyname.”可知，在中国，排在首位的是姓，Li排在首位。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weshould(应当)usethembeforethefamilynames.”和“Greenismylastname.”可知，“Mr.”应用在姓之前，Green是姓，应用在Green之前。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButinChina...thefirstnameisthefamilyname.”可知，在中国，排在首位的是姓。故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要谈论了英国人和中国人的名字。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。___36___David’sgrandparentslikephotos.Theyhavemanyphotosandtheyhavemanystories(故事)aboutthesephotos.David’sparentslikebooks.___37___andsomeinterestingbooksareinthem.David’sbrothers,___38___Franklikesbaseballbest.Johnlikessoccer.Hehasfoursoccerballs.Socceriseasy(容易的)forhim.Look,heisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.___39__?Oh,shelikesdifferentpens.Shehas12pensandsheoftendoesherhomeworkwiththem.Theyareuseful(有用的).DavidlikesredjacketsandT-shirts.___40___A.WhataboutDavid’ssister,Tina?B.FrankandJohnlikesports(运动).C.HehastenjacketsandsixT-shirts.D.Twobigbookcasesareintheirroom,E.David’sfamilyhavedifferentcollections(收藏品)【答案】36.E37.D38.B39.A40.C【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了David一家人不同的收藏。【36题详解】根据“David’sgrandparentslikephotos...David’sparentslikebooks...Franklikesbaseballbest...shelikesdifferentpens.”可知，空处应是一个主题句，引出下文一家人喜欢的不同的物品，E项“大卫的家人有不同的收藏。”符合语境，故选E。【37题详解】根据“David’sparentslikebooks.”可知，此处应和书有关，结合“andsomeinterestingbooksareinthem”可知，空处应提到了them指代的对象，是可以用来放书的物品。D项“两个大书柜在他们的房间里”符合语境，故选D。【38题详解】根据“David’sbrothers...Franklikesbaseballbest.Johnlikessoccer.”可知，空处应是介绍大卫的哥哥Frank和John，B项“Frank和John喜欢运动”符合语境，故选B。【39题详解】根据“Oh,shelikesdifferentpens.”可知，空处应是询问一个女性的喜好，A项“大卫的妹妹Tina呢”符合语境，故选A。【40题详解】根据“DavidlikesredjacketsandT-shirts.”可知，此处应和David的衣服有关，C项“他有十件夹克和六件T恤。”符合语境，故选C。第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。Hello,Iamabox.Therearemanythingsinme.Thisisawhitepencilbox.ItisJack’s.Helikeswhiteverymuch.2.HereisaschoolIDcardunderthepencilbox.IsitJack’s?Look!Mike’sbaseballsareinme,too.Helostthemintheafternoon.Thesearesomenotebooksandapen.Thepenisgreenandthenotebookisblue.Annalosttheminthelibrary.4.她必须找到它。Aboyfoundit.Youcanseeadictionaryinme.Idon’tknowwholostit.Ifyouknow,pleasecallMr.Greenat8665353.WhoamI?I’mthelostandfoundbox.41.WhatcolordoesJacklike?_________________________________________42._____________________________________43.WheredidAnnalosethepenandthenotebook?________________________________________44._____________________________________45.____________________________________【答案】41.He

likes

white.42.在铅笔盒的下面有一张学生卡。43.In

the

library.44.She

must

find

it.45.请拨打8665353给格林先生。【语篇导读】本文以第一人称介绍了失物招领以及招领箱里的物品。【41题详解】根据“Helikeswhiteverymuch.”可知，他喜欢白色，故填Helikeswhite.【42题详解】分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。“Hereis”意为“这儿有……”，“schoolcard”意为“校园卡”，“under”的意思是“在……下面”，“thepencilbox”意为“铅笔盒”。这是一个herebe句型，故填：在铅笔盒的下面有一张学生卡。【43题详解】根据“Annalosttheminthelibrary.”可知，是在图书馆丢的，故填Inthelibrary.【44题详解】分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。“她”的英文是she，首字母要大写，“必须”英文是must，“找到”是find，情态动词后接动词原形，“它”的英文是it。故填Shemustfindit.【45题详解】分析句子可知，本句是祈使句。“please”意为“请”；“call”意为“呼叫，拨打”。callsbat+电话号码，意为“拨打……给某人”，“Mr.Green”意为“格林先生”，故填：请拨打8665353给格林先生。第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Goodmorning,myfriends!MynameisLucy.I’manEnglish____46____andI’mastudentofXXXMiddleSchool.Thisismy____47____.It’sniceandclean(干净的).Youcan____48____ateacher’sdesk,40desksand40chairs.Look!Thisismydesk.____49____areonmydesk?There’resomebooksandapencilbox.Ilikeyellow.Somypencilboxis____50____.Ismyschoolbag____51____thedesk,too?____52____,it’sundermychair.MybrotherDavid,andIgotothesameschool.____53____inClass2,Grade7.Helikessportsandhehastwo____54____They’reunderhisdesk.Butheoftenloseshisthings(东西)andalways____55____me“Sister,sister!Wherearemykeys?Wherearemynotebooks?”46.A.boy B.girl C.son47.A.photo B.library C.classroom48.A.see B.say C.get49.A.Where B.How C.What50.Awhite B.black C.yellow51..A.at B.on C.in52.A.OK B.Good C.No53.A.He’s B.She’s C.I’m54.A.phones B.cups C.baseballs55.A.asks B.excuses C.finds【答案】46.B47.C48.A49.C50.C51.B52.C53.A54.C55.A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了Lucy的学校的信息以及她的弟弟的基本情况。【46题详解】句意：我是一名英国女孩，我是XXX中学的学生。boy男孩；girl女孩；son儿子。根据“MynameisLucy”及下文的“Sister,sister!”可知，Lucy是一名女孩。故选B。【47题详解】句意：这是我的教室。photo照片；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“Youcan...ateacher’sdesk,40desksand40chairs.”可知，此处描述的是教室里的陈设。故选C。【48题详解】句意：你可以看到一张老师的桌子，40张桌子和40把椅子。see看到；say说；get得到。根据“Thisismy...It’sniceandclean(干净的).”可知，此处是介绍教室，所以应是可以看到里面的陈设。故选A。【49题详解】句意：我的桌子上有什么？Where哪儿；How怎样；What什么。根据“There’resomebooksandapencilbox.”可知，此处是对桌上的物品进行提问，用what。故选C。【50题详解】句意：因此我的铅笔盒是黄色的。white白色的；black黑色的；yellow黄色的。根据“Ilikeyellow.”可知，因为喜欢黄色，所以铅笔盒是黄色的。故选C。【51题详解】句意：我的书包也在桌子上吗？at在（某时刻）；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“too”及“...areonmydesk?”可知，此处询问的是书包也在桌子上吗，在桌子上面应用介词on。故选B。【52题详解】句意：不，它在我的椅子下面。OK好啊；Good好的；No不。根据“it’sundermychair.”可知，书包不在桌子上，此处表示否定。故选C。【53题详解】句意：他在七年级二班。He’s他是；She’s她是；I’m我是。根据“MybrotherDavidandIgotothesameschool.”可知，此处描述的是弟弟David所在的班级，用He’s。故选A。【54题详解】句意：他喜欢运动并且他有两个棒球。phones电话；cups杯子；baseballs棒球。根据“Helikessports”可知，此处填的是与运动相关的物品。故选C。【55题详解】句意：但是他经常丢东西，并且总是问我“姐姐，姐姐！我的钥匙在哪里？我的笔记本呢？”asks问；excuses原谅；finds发现。根据“Wherearemykeys?Wherearemynotebooks?”可知，David总是问一些问题。故选A。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）用括号中拨给词的正确形式填空或根据句子意思用正确的词完成句子。56.These________(be)hisCDs.【答案】are【解析】句意：这些是他的CD。主语是“these”，表复数，be动词用are，故填are。57.Herearesome________(photo)ofourschool.【答案】photos【解析】句意：这是一些我们学校的照片。根据“are”可知，名词是复数，所以将photo变为photos。故填photos。58.Isthat________(Eric)QQnumber?【答案】Eric’s【解析】句意：那是埃里克的QQ号吗？“Eric”和“QQnumber”是所属关系，应用所有格形式Eric’s。故填Eric’s。59.Thisisyourbook,thatbookis________(I).【答案】mine【解析】句意：这是你的书，那本书是我的。分析句子可知，横线后没有名词，所以横线上是名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。60.Hello,Alice.Nice________(meet)you!【答案】tomeet【解析】句意：你好，Alice。见到你很高兴。nicetomeetyou“见到你很高兴”，固定表达，故填tomeet。61.Jennyis________Englishgirl.【答案】an【解析】句意：珍妮是一个英国女孩。girl是单数名词，此处表示泛指，且空后English是元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。62.Myjacket(夹克衫)isred.What