【2021年】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案

河北省成人本科学士学位英语试卷第【历年考题】河北省成人本科学士学位外语水平考试试卷及答案（真题）试卷一PartI:DialogueCompletion(10minutes,10points)Directions:Inthispart,thereare3dialogueswith3or4blanks,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththechoicethatbestsuitsthesituationuntilthedialogueiscomplete.WithDialogueOne,allthechoiceswillhavetobeused.WithDialogueTwoandDialogueThree,eachchoicewillbeleftunused.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.DialogueOne(Areporterisinterviewingayoungtennisplayer.)Reporter:Congratulations,Windy.YoujustwonthefirstprizeintheStateTennisCompetition.Windy:Thankyou.Reporter:Windy,1Windy:8yearsold.Reporter:Eight!2Windy:SinceIwasthree.Reporter:Whotaughtyoutoplaytennis?Windy:Myfather.AndItakeprivatelessons,too.Reporter:Howoftendoyouhaveprivatelessons?Windy:3Reporter:Oh,youmusthavebeenplayingveryhard.Windy:Notreally.ActuallyIwanttoplayeveryday,butmyfathersaysthreeorfourdaysaweekisenough.Reporter:4Windy:Thankyou. A:Whendidyoustarttoplaytennis?B:Congratulationstoyouagain.C:Howoldareyou?D:Threedaysaweek.DialogueTwoWoman:Hello,canIhelpyou?Man:I’dlikethreeairticketstoBeijingonMay30.Woman:Sorrysir.5WhataboutJune1?Man:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.6Woman:Theearliestflightwillleaveatseveno’clockinthemorning.Man:7.Doyouhaveticketsfor10o’clock?Woman:Yes.Wehaveplentyticketsforthattime.Man:GivemethreeticketstoBeijingfor10o’clock.A:Oh,that’stooearly.B:Alltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.C:Whendoestheearliestflightleave?D:That’stoobad.DialogueThreeHanMei:LiLei,what’swrongwithyou?Youlookdownthesedays.LiLei:8HanMei:What’stheproblem?LiLei:Ihavebeenassignedtoworkwithfiveotherpeopleonaproject,butnooneseemstobeworkingtogetheronit.HanMei:Oh,Isee.Soyourgroupishavingaproblemwithteamwork.LiLei:Yes,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.9HanMei:Ithinkyoushouldstepupandhaveameetingwiththem.Itisveryimportantforyourgrouptohavealeader.LiLei:That’sagoodidea.10Thankyouverymuchforyoursuggestion.HanMei:Youarewelcome.Doyouhaveanyadvice?Iwillcalleveryonetogetherforameetingthisafternoon.HowdoIdothat?Iamhavingtroublewithmyjob.PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes,40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronyourANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.PassageOneWinterinmanyplacesisverycold.Thereisalotofsnowaroundthegroundfreezes,whichcanmakelifedifficultforanimals.Peopleincoldplacesliveinwarmhousesandhavelearnedtoadapt.Whatdoanimalsdo?Therearethreemainwaysthatanimalssurvivethecoldinwinter:sleep,adaptormigrate.Someanimals,suchasbears,frogsandsnakes,sleepallwinter.Theysleepverydeeplyandneedlittleornofood.Whilesleeping,theirbodytemperaturedropsandtheirheartbeatsslowdown.Toprepareforthisbeforewinter,theseanimalseatextrafoodtobecomefat,whichgivesthemtheenergytheyneedwhiletheysleep.Otheranimalsadapt,forexamplebystayingactiveinwinter.Itisoftenhardforthemtofindfood,sosomeanimalssuchasmicecollectextrafoodbeforewinterandhideit.Whenwintercomes,theyreturntothehidingplacestoeatthefood.Someanimalsgrowthickerfur,orliveintreeholesorundergroundtostaywarm.Somebirdsmigratebyflyingtoawarmplaceforthewinter,wheretheycanfindmorefood.Someflyverylongdistances,includingonekindofbirdthatfliesfromtheremotenorthoftheworldallthewaytothedistancesouth.Somebirdsflyingroupsforsafety,whileothersflyalone.11.Whatdowelearnabouttheanimalsinwinter?A.Theyseekdifferentwaystosurvivethebittercold.B.Theyhavetolookforfoodandshelterundergroundallthewinter.C.Theyhavedifficultyadaptingtothechangedenvironment.D.Theytakelittlenoticeofthechangesintemperature.12.Howmanywaysthattheanimalssurvivethecoldinwinter?A.FourB.Three.C.FiveD.Notsure.13.Howdotheanimalssleepthroughthewinter?A.Theycankeeptheirbodytemperaturewarmandstable.B.Theyconsumetheirweightstoredbeforethelongsleep.C.TheycanmaintaintheirheartbeatatanormalrateD.Theyhavetheirweighttothelightest.14.Howdoanimalslikemiceadapttothecoldwinter?A.Byseekingfoodandshelterinpeople’shouses.B.Bygrowingthickerhairtosatwarm.C.Bystayinginhidingplacesandeatingverylittle.D.Bystoringenoughfoodbeforehand.15.Whydosomebirdsflyingroupformigrating?A.Toprotecttheyoung.B.Tosaveenergy.C.Tostaysafe.D.Tokeepcompany.PassageTwoToday’sconsumerswantbeautifulhandcraftedobjectstowearandhavefortheirhomeenvironment.Theyprefersomethinguniqueandtheydemandquality.Craftsmentodayaremeetingthisdemand.Peopleandhomesareshowinggreatchangeasmoreandmoreuniquehandcrafteditemsbecomeavailable.Handicraftsarebigbusiness.Nolongerdoesagoodcraftsmanhavetoworkinajobhedislikesallday,andthentrytocreateatnight.Hehasearnedhisprofessionalstatus（地位）.Heisnowarespectedmemberofsociety.Partofthefunofbeingacraftsmanismeetingothercraftsmen.Theylovetosharetheirideasandmaterialsandhelpothersfindmarketfortheirwork.Craftsmenhavehelpededucateconsumerstomakewisechoices.Theyhelpthembecomeawareofdesignandtechnique.Theyhelpthemrelatetheirchoicetoitsintendeduse.Theyofteninvolveconsumersintryingthecraftthemselves.Whenagroupofcraftsmenexpandtoincludemoremembers,asmallcraftorganizationisformed.Suchanorganizationdoesalotintrainingworkshopsinspecialmedia,craftmarketingtechniques,craftsfairsandsales,festivals,TVappearancesanddemonstrations.Someartcouncilshelpsponsorlocalartandcraftsfestivalswhichdrawcrowdsoftouristconsumers.Thisbooststhelocaleconomyconsiderablybecausetouristsnotonlybuycrafts,butalsousetherestaurantsandhotelsandotherservicesofthearea.16.Abouttoday’sconsumers,whichofthefollowingstatementisCORRECT?A.Theydecoratetheirhomesthemselves.B.Theyneeddecorationtoshowtheirstatus.C.Theycaremoreaboutenvironment.D.Theypreferuniqueobjectsofhighquality.17.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgoodcraftsmeninthepast?A.Theyfocusedonthequalityoftheirproducts.B.Theymadegreatcontributiontosociety.C.Theywereproudoftheircreations.D.Theycouldonlytrytocreateatnight.18.Whatdocraftsmenhelpconsumersdo?A.Makewisechoices.B.Identifyfakecrafts.C.Learntheimportanceofcreation.D.Designhandicraftsthemselves.19.Whatdoesartcouncildoaboutthehandicraftindustry?A.Toarousepublicinterestincrafts.B.Toboostthelocaleconomy.C.Tohelpsponsorlocalartsandcraftsfestivals.D.Toattractforeigninvestments.20.Whichwordmeansthesamewiththeunderlinedword“boost”inthePara.4?A.impedeB.promoteC.retainD.containPassageThreePackagingisaveryimportantformofadvertising,packagecansometimesmotivatepeopletobuyproducts.Forexample,littlechildmightaskforbreakfastfoodcontainedinboxwithpictureofTVcharacter.Thechildismoreinterestedinthepicturethaninbreakfastfood.Picturesforchildrentocolororcutout,gamesprintedonpackageorsmallgiftinsideboxalsomotivatemanychildrentobuyproductsortoasktheirparentstobuyforthem.Somepackagessuggestthatabuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing.Foodproductssoldinreusable(可重复使用的)containersareexamplesofthis.Althoughsimilarproductinsimplecontainermightcostless,peopleoftenprefertobuytheproductin,reusableglassordish;becausetheybelievethecontainerisfree.However,thecostofthecontainerisaddedtothecostoftheproduct.Thesizeofpackagealsomotivatesbuyer.Maybethepackagehas“EconomySize"or"FamilySize"printedonit.Thissuggeststhatthelargersizehasthemostproductsfortheleastmoney.Butthatisnotalwaystrue.Tofinditout,buyerhastoknowhowtheproductissoldandthepriceofthebasicunit.Theinformationonthepackageshouldprovidesomeanswers.Buttheimportantthingforanybuyertorememberisthat,packageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthewholestory.Onlytheproductinsidecandothat.21.“Abuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing”inparagraph2,mayprobablymean_____.A.Abuyerwillgetsomethingusefulfreeofcharge.B.Abuyerwillnotgetwhathepaysfor.C.Abuyerwillgetmorebutpayless.D.Abuyerwillgetmorethanwhathepaysfor.22.Fromthepassage,thebuyeroftenpaysmoreattentionto________.A.containerwithattractivepictureB.thesizeofcontainerC.simplecontainerwithlowcostD.bothAandB23.Whatsuggestiondoesthewritergiveinthepassage?A.It’snotgoodtobuytheproductwhichissoldinglassordish.B.Thequalityofcontainerhasnothingtodowiththequalityoftheproduct.C.Thebestchoiceforbuyeristobuyproductinsimplepackage.D.Buyershouldbuywhatheneedsmostratherthanwell-designedpackage.24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Infactglassesordishesusedforpackagingdonotcostmoneyatall.B.“FamilySize”printedonthepackagemeansthatitisrathereconomic.C.Tochild,theformisfarmoreimportantthanthecontent.D.Wordsandpictureswrittenonthepackagearethoughttobeanadvertisement.25.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeanAdvertisement.B.HowtoPackagetheProductC.HowdoesPackagingAffectBuyersD.HowtoSellProduct.PassageFourIfwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinthehistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidarecordofthemostimportanthappeningintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleaverecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfatherdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.26.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTsuggestedinthepassage_______.A.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.D.‘Rememberedhistory’,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable.27.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause_____.A.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire.B.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite.C.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime.D.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord.28.‘Rememberedhistory’refersto______.A.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth.B.historybasedonaperson’simagination.C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents.D.bothAandC29.‘Rememberedhistory’isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.A.itiswrittendown.B.itprovestobetrue.C.peopleareinterestedinit.D.nowrittenaccountisavailable.30.Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchaboutourpastthanwedonowiftheancientpeoplehad______.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars.C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.mademoresongsanddances.PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes,20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.Heseldomeatsfastfood,_____?doesn’thedoesheisn’theisheItistoohotintheroom.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?myopeningB.meopenC.myopenD.meopeningMymotherwenttothebakery________abirthdaycakeformybrother.willbuyboughtbuyingtobuyAttendingyourclassesontime_____importantforyoutohavegoodachievementsinthefinalexam.areitisisbeingIhavebeentomyuncle’sfarmmanytimes.Hisfarmis________theoneyouvisitedlastweekend.threetimeslargerthreetimeslargethreetimeslargerthanD．threetimesaslargeTheannualmeetingwillbeheldnextThursday.Pleaserememberto____allyourgroupmembersofthemeetingdate.A．affirmB.confirmC.informD.reformIfhehadlistenedtoouradvice,he_______somuch.wouldnotsufferwouldn’thavesufferedwassufferingwastosufferHehasreceivedseverepunishmentforhismisbehaviorashehasbeen______thehouseworkfortwoweeks.madetodomakingdomadedomakingtodoHemovedthewholefamilytothesuburbs______thechildren’shealth.forthesakeofinmemoryofbymeansofinplaceofYouhaveto____muchworkingexperienceincollegeinordertobewellpreparedforyourjobaftergraduation.calculateadoptaccumulateadaptItwasnotuntil2:00am____myyoungboywenttoasleeplastnight.whenthatwhich/Hefollowstheinstructor’strainingplanstrictly,andheneverskipstraining____itrainsheavily.nowthatifonlyincaseevenifHewassoexcited_____hearingthenewsthathisdaughterwasadmittedbyPekingUniversity.uponwithintoHewalkstoworkeverydaynotbecausehecan’t______totakebusesbutbecausehewantstotakeexercise.assureBaffordoffendaffect______Paris,Iknewwhatabeautifulcityitis.BeentoB．BeingtoC．HavingbeentoD.TohavebeentoHehasbeenasuccessasauniversitypresident,buthedoesn’thave_____inteaching.manyexperiencesanexperiencemuchexperienceplentyexperiencesThenews_____Beijinghaswonthebiddingforhostingthe2022WinterOlympicGamesmadeusallexcited./whichwhatthatYourbosswill____yourpaydemand.refusedenycancelresistDidbothteamsplaywellinthematch?Yes._____teamtrieditsbesttobeat______Any;anyotherEither;theotherOne;anotherEach;otherOnlywiththeleadershipoftheComm