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新教材高中英语人教版选择必修一UNIT5WORKINGTHELANDReadingandThinking目录页contentsPre-readingⅠLanguagepointsⅤWhile-readingⅡHomeworkⅡIⅣPost-readingⅠPre-readingPre-reading:ThinkandtalkPre-reading:ThinkandtalkWhatdoyouknowabouthim?Hewasbornin1930inBeijing.HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqingin1953.Heiscalledthe“fatherofHybridRice”.

Hehaswonnumerousawardsandhonours,includingChina’sStateSupremeScienceandTechnologyAward,the2004WorldPrizeinAgriculture,andtheMedaloftheRepublicin2019(共和国勋章).HepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.ⅡWhile-readingWhile-reading:Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.While-reading

P1Yuanconsidershimselfafarmer.P2Yuandecidedtostudyagriculture.P3Yuanconductedresearchanddevelopedhybridrice.P4Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedtofeedmorepeople.P5Yuancareslittleforfameorwealth.P6Yuanisoldbutstillworkinghardtofulfilhisdreams.1.WhydoesYuanLongpingconsiderhimselfafarmer?2.WhydidYuandecidetostudyagriculture?While-reading:ReadfordetailedinformationBecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Hewasconcernedthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadashortageoffoodtoeat.3.Whatisthemainadvantageofhybridcrops?4.HowhadYuan’sworkhelpedChinaandothercountries?5.WhatisYuan’slatestvision?While-reading:Furtherthinking

Onecharacteristicofhybridsisthattheyusuallyattainahigheryieldthanconventionalcrops.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedfeednotjustChina,butmanyothercountriesthatdependonriceaswell,suchasIndiaandVietnam.Seawaterrice.21yearsThrough_____________,Yuanovercame________________________todevelopit.intenseeffortenormoustechnicaldifficultiesHowever,thecommonassumptionthenwasthat_________________.itcouldn’tbedoneThemainadvantageofhybridriceis_____________________.theyattainahigheryieldHewasconvincedtheanswercouldbefoundin_________________.thecreationofhybridriceAchallengingquestionhemetwas______________________________.boostingyieldsinthefieldtheyhadAftergraduation,heworkedasaresearcher

tosolvetheshortageoffood.While-reading

Figureouttheprocessofdevelopinghybridrice.ⅢPost-readingPost-readingTheAwardCeremonyPost-readingTheAwardCeremonyAsahost,youcanbeginlikethis:Deardistinguishedguests,TodayIamgladtoannouncethisawardgoestoDrYuan.Nowlet’swelcomeDrYuan.Youdevoteyourselftotheinvestigationofrice...SupposeyouareDrYuan,youcanbeginlikethis:Today,it’smyhonourtoacceptthisaward.Thankyouforyourencouragement...Post-reading:SummaryWhatotherpioneersdoyouknow?

Whatdotheyhaveincommon?hard-working

diligentdedicatedcreativedevotedselflesspatrioticambitiousdeterminedenthusiasticPost-reading:SummaryForthewell-beingofallthepeople,aimhighandworkhard.ⅣLanguagepoints1organicfarming2ingroups3conductresearch4develophybridrice5carelittleforfameorwealth6consideroneselfa

farmer7pursueacareer8tacklethiscrisis成组地进行研究培育杂交水稻不在乎名利把自己看作是农民追求事业处理危机LanguagePoints:Importantphrases(P49~P51)有机农业9receiveaneducation10attainahigheryield11conventionalcrops12invaluablecontributions

13receivenumerousawards14farfromthecase获得更高的产量传统农作物远非这种情况获得无数奖项宝贵的贡献LanguagePoints:Importantphrases(P49~P51)接受教育Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)1.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.(P50)2.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.(P50)3.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.(P50)4.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.(P50)5.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridricethatcouldbeusedforfarmingin1974.(P50)6.WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingabilitytofulfilhisdreams.(P51)Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)7.Today,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains,andhisstrainshaveallowedChina’sfarmerstoproducearound200milliontonsofriceperyear.(P50)8.Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.(P51)Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)9.GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.(P51)10.Despitehisadvancedyears,YuanLongpingisstillyoungatheartandfullofvision,andeveryoneiswaitingtoseewhathewilldreamupnext.(P51)Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)1.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife.

(P50)确实,他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千千万万的中国农民一样。

思考:that在这里的作用是什么呢?可以换成it或者one吗?(1)Weareluckytoliveinacountry,_______whereeverybodyisequal.(2)Thenutritionofporridgeisn’tsorichas_______ofmilk.(3)Myfavouriteappleisthatredandbig_______.(4)Myfatherboughtmeanewbicycleformybirthday,butunfortunatelyIlost_______.one

thatone

itLanguagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)

one:a/an+上文提到的名词,复数ones,泛指同类中任一个

that:the+上文提到的名词,复数those,特指同类种不同的一个

it:the+上文提到的名词,复数they,指同类同物

Eg:Whatmademeunhappywasthatmygradesweren’tasgoodas_______ofmysister.thosedevoteone’slife(oneself)toEg:ManygreatscientistslikeTuYouyoudevotetheirlivesto________(serve)China,whodeserveourrespect.servingLanguagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)Summary2.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.(P50)然而,他最关心的是农民经常粮食歉收,有时甚至出现严重的食物短缺。3.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.(P50)如何实现这一目标成为当时一个颇具挑战性的问题。Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)4.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.(P50)然而,是否可能开发出水稻等自花授粉作物的杂交品种,仍众说纷纭。6.WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingabilitytofulfilhisdreams.(P51)袁隆平给人们印象最深的是他不断实现梦想的能力。Whatdothetwosentenceshaveincommon?Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)(1)______concernedhimmost_______(be)thatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvests.(2)______thiscouldbedonewasa__________(challenge)questionatthetime.(3)_________itwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewas_______matterofgreatdebate.

(4)_______impressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingability_______(fulfil)hisdreams.WhatwasHowchallengingWhetheraWhatto

fulfil即学即练Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)5.________intenseeffort,Yuan________enormoustechnicaldifficulties_________(develop)thefirsthybridricethatcouldbeused_____farmingin1974.(P50)历经千辛万苦,袁隆平攻克了艰巨的技术难题,在1974年开发出了可用于耕作的第一代杂交水稻。Inthefinalgame,SwedeneasilyovercameFrance.Hisparentswereovercome

with

grief

atthefuneral.Thedeadwomanwasovercome

by

smoke.Throughovercametodevelopfor战胜悲痛欲绝被烟呛makeeveryefforttodo,sparenoefforttodoovercomedifficulties/obstaclesbeusedfor(doing)sth,beusedtodosth,beusedtodoingLanguagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)7.Today,______isestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChina________________(comprise)crops___________(generate)fromYuan’shybridstrains,andhisstrainshaveallowedChina’sfarmers____________(produce)around200milliontonsofriceperyear.据估算,现在中国国内消费的稻米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成的作物,这些品种(形成的作物)让中国农民每年能够生产出大约两亿吨稻米。(P51)itiscomprisedofgeneratedtoproduceLanguagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)8.Longago,heenvisionedriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanut.(P51)很早以前,他就设想水稻长得与高粱一样高,每支稻穗与扫帚一样大,每粒稻米与花生一样饱满。(1)希望你尽快在英语方面取得进步。(2)Tomcanplayfootballaswell______,ifnotbetterthan,John.(3)Tomaswellashisparents_______(have)adreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.IhopethatyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishassoonaspossible.ashasLanguagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)9.GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquitewealthy,onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.(P51)考虑到杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有有,人们可能认为他会退休享受闲适的生活。(1)Doremembertoarriveatthe_______(give)timeandplace.(2)Writedownwhatyouwouldliketodo,_______(give)theopportunity.(3)______(give)theuncertaintyaboutmyfuture,Ihaveto________________(竭尽全力).(4)_______(give)thatIamstillweakatEnglish,Iwillspendmoretime____________(learn)itinfuture.givengivenmakeeveryeffortGivenlearninggiven:adj

规定的;安排好的

prep

考虑到;如果有giventhat考虑到Languagepoints:Importantsentences(P50~P51)Given10.________his________

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