四川省广安市2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案）

四川省广安市2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Askingabouttheman’splan. B．Offeringthemanajob. C．Introducingacompany.2．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Auniversity. B．Alab. C．Aphysicist.3．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Askthemanforadvice. B．Leavesomethingfortheman. C．Talkwiththeman.4．Whoisamusician?A．Theman’sdaughter. B．Theman’swife. C．Theman.5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sinvention?A．Surprising. B．Useful. C．Important.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项汇总选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6．Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A．Inthehotel. B．Attheairport. C．Ontheplane.7．HowlongwillthewomanstayinShanghaithistime?A．Threeweeks. B．Twoweeks C．Oneweek.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofortheparty?A．Preparefood. B．Recordsomemusic. C．Hireaband.9．Whenwillthespeakersmeetagainbeforetheparty?A．ThisMonday. B．ThisFriday. C．NextTuesday.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthewoman’sfather?A．Acollegeteacher. B．Abusinessman. C．Adoctor.11．Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A．Startdrawingasearlyaspossible.B．Applyforanartscollege.C．Choosehermajorcarefully.12．Whenwillthewomantalkwithherparents?A．Tonight. B．Tomorrowafternoon. C．Tomorrowevening.请听第9段材料，回答13-16题。13．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Brotherandsister. C．Motherandson.14．Whereisthemanmostprobably?A．Athome. B．InJack’shouse. C．Inhisoffice.15．WhendidJeancomebackfromWashington?A．Yesterdayafternoon. B．Lastnight. C．Thismorning.16．Howmanypeoplearegoingtothemovieswiththeman?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatcolorwasJoel’scar?A．Red. B．White. C．Black.18．WheredidJoellive?A．InBell. B．InMontebello. C．InLosAngeles.19．HowlongdidittakeJoeltopasshiswrittentest?A．Sixdays. B．Amonth. C．Sixweeks.20．HowdidJoellearntodriveintheend?A．Hisuncletaughthim. B．Hiscousintaughthim. C．Hetaughthimself.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AHeadtoMusicCityforavarietyofgreatlodging(住宿)options.WhetheryouwanttocheckoutDowntownorheadtotheeasternpartofthecity,there’ssomethingforeveryone.◎GaylordOprylandLocatedinthedowntownandMusicRowarea,itishometotwodifferentfinediningoptionswithinitsestate(庄园),threecasual-stylerestaurants,andsixoptionsforfastfood.Othergreatconveniencesincludeanindoorpool,ahottub,freeWiFi,refrigeratorsandmore.◎HermitageHotelAlsolocatedinthedowntownarea,theHermitageHotelwasnamedaftertheestateoflatePresidentAndrewJackson.Guestscanenjoycountlessconveniencesthatwillhelptomaketheirvacationabsolutelyunforgettable,includingafitnesscenter,businesscenter,freeWiFi,andanon-sitelaundryfacility.◎RadissonAirportTNLocatedwithinmilesoftheInternationalAirport,thisisafantasticoptionforthosewhoareflyingintothecityasitoffersfreetransportationservicetoandfromtheairport.ThelodgingfeaturesfreeWiFi,ATMmachineson-site,andafreedailynewper.Somegreatoptionsforentertainmentarealsoofferedhere,includinganindoorheatedpool,hottub,giftshop,andfitnesscenter.◎HiltonGardenInnLocatedjustamileawayfromtheCountryMusicHall,thisdowntownsiteprovidesconvenienceandwonderforanyMusicCityadventure.GuestswillbeabletoenjoyaccommodationssuchasfreeWiFiandpaidbreakfasts.Plus,eachroomcomesequippedwithmicrowavesandrefrigeratorsforaddedconvenience.Whenyouarenotrelaxinginyourcomfortableroom,guestscantakeadipintheindoorheatedpool.21．Whichwouldacustomerparticularaboutfoodmostprobablychoose?A．GaylordOpryland. B．HermitageHotel.C．RadissonAirportTN. D．HiltonGardenInn.22．WhatisspecialaboutHermitageHotel?A．Itsuppliesfastfoodoptions. B．ItisrelatedtoAndrewJackson.C．ItisneartheCountryMusicHall. D．Itoffersfreetransportationservice.23．Whatdothehotelshaveincommon?A．TheyprovideInternetservice. B．Theyofferanindoorheatedpool.C．Theyarelocatedinthedowntown. D．Theyareequippedwithmicrowaves.BClaraDalywasseatedonanAlaskaAirlinesflightroutefromBostontoLosAngeleswhenaflightattendantaskedanurgentquestionovertheloudspeaker:“DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?”Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbuttonTheflightattendantcamebyandexplainedthesituation.“Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho’sblindanddeaf,”shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn’tunderstandwhatheneeded.ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpwithherdyslexia(读写困难)andknewshe’dbeabletofingerspellintotheman’spalm.Sosheuntiedherseatbelt,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheaisle(过道)seatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,“Howareyou?AreyouOK?”Timaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.ShecamebyagainabitlaterbecauseTimwantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedawhile.“Hedidn’tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,”Clarasays.Soforthenexthour,that’swhattheydid.Shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture(shewantstobeapolitician)TimtoldClarahowhehadgraduallybecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.“EventhoughTimcouldn’tseeher,shelookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness,”apassengerreported.“Clarawasamazing,”aflightattendanttoldAlaskaAirlinesinabloginterview.“YoucouldtellTimwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel.”Tim’sreaction:“BesttripI’veeverhad.”24．Whywasanurgentquestionaskedovertheloudspeaker?A．TheattendantswantedtolearnAmericanSignLanguage.B．Theattendantscouldn’tunderstandthepassenger.C．TheattendantswantedtouseAmericanSignLanguageD．AspecialpassengerwantedtolearnAmericanSignLanguage.25．WhatdidClaradoonthesecondvisittoTim?A．ClaraaskedforsomewaterforTim? B．ClarastayedwithTimforanhour.C．ClarasharedherlifestorywithTim. D．ClaratoldTimwhattimeitwas.26．WhydidTimCookkeepaskingforhelp?A．Heneededsomeonetotalkto. B．HewasinterestedinClara’sfutureplans.C．Hewasafraidandlonelyontheplane. D．HewantedtosharehisexperiencewithClara.27．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeClara?A．Polite B．Outgoing C．Thoughtful. D．Energetic.CWhoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.Let’sstateclearly:Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Whyisitthatsomepeoplearesomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It’ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthosevictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgender(性别)are“really,reallysmart.”Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief.Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare“really,reallysmart.”Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgiveup?Itdoesn’ttakeageniustoknowtheanswerabsolutelynot.Here’sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we’reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,futuregeniusescomefromthosewith“intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld.”28．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors’standardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?A．They’reunfair. B．They’reconservative.C．They’reobjective. D．They’restrict.29．WhatcanweinferaboutgirlsfromthestudyinScience?A．Theythinkthemselvessmart.B．Theylookuptogreatthinkers.C．Theyseegenderdifferencesearlierthanboys.D．Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs.30．Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?A．Improvedglobalcommunication. B．Lessdiscriminationagainstwomen.C．Acceptanceofvictors’concepts. D．Changesinpeople’ssocialpositions.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．GeniusesThinkAlike B．GeniusTakesManyFormsC．GeniusandIntelligence D．GeniusandLuckD“Whatkindofrubbishareyou?”Thisquestionmightnormallycauseanger,butinShanghaiithasbecomeaspecial“greeting”amongpeopleoverthepastweek.OnJuly1st,thecityintroducedstricttrash-sortingregulations(条例)thatarerequiredtofollowandexpectedtobeusedasamodelforourcountry.Residentsmustdividetheirwasteintofourseparatecategoriesandtoss(投放)itintospecificpublicdustbins.Theymustdosoatspecifiedtimes,whenmonitorsarepresenttoensurecorrecttrash-tossingandtoaskthenatureofone’srubbish.Individualswhofailtofollowtheregulationsfacethepossibilityoffinesandworse.Theycouldbepunishedwithfinesofupto200yuan($29).Forthosewhorepeattogoagainstthem,thegovernmentcanaddblackmarkstotheircreditrecords,makingitharderforthemtogetbankloansorevenbuytraintickets.Shanghaigovernmentisrespondingtoanobviousenvironmentalproblem.Itgenerates9milliontonsofgarbageayear,morethanLondon’sannualoutput,whichisrisingquickly.ButlikeothercitiesinChina,itlacksarecyclingsystem.Instead,ithasreliedontrashpickerstosift(筛选)throughthewaste,pickingoutwhatevercanbereused.Thishaslimits.Aspeoplegetwealthier,fewerofthemwanttodosuchdirtywork.Thewaste,meanwhile,justkeepspilingup.Manyresidentsappeartosupporttheideaofrecyclingingeneralbutareannoyedbythedetails.Rubbishmustbedividedaccordingtowhetheritisfood,recyclable,dryorharmful,thedistinctionsamongwhichcanbeconfusing,thoughthereareappstohelpworkitout.Somehavecomplainedabouttherulesconcerningfoodwaste.Theymustputitstraightintherequiredpublicbins,forcingthemtotearopenplasticbagsandtossitbyhand.Whattheycomplainmostistheshortperiodsfordroppingtrash,typicallyacoupleofhours,morningandevening.Alongwiththemonitorsatthebins,thismeansthatpeoplegoataroundthesametimeandcankeepaneyeonwhatisbeingthrownout;noonewantstolookbad.32．Whatdoweknowaboutthetrash-sortingregulationsinShanghai?A．Theyarethefirstoftheirkind B．Theyaretiedtoone’sbankaccount.C．Theyhavethehighestfines. D．They’reaidedbymonitors.33．WhyhasShanghaiintroducedthetrash-sortingregulations?A．Therearefewerandfewertrashpickers. B．Itaimstobuildanewrecyclingsystem.C．Itfacesmoreandmoreseriousgarbageproblems. D．Peoplethrowtherubbishhereandthere.34．Whatmakestheresidentsupsetmostabouttheregulations?A．Limitedtimefortossingthetrash.B．Confusingdistinctionamongthecategoriesoftrash.C．Beingfinedduetoimproperbehavior.D．Beingwatchedbymonitorswhenthrowingthegarbage.35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AGoodWayofTrash-sorting B．ANewEraofGarbageClassificationC．AGreatTimeinDealingwithLitter D．AnEffectiveSolutiontoRubbishProblem第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HerecomesomeofthewaystokeepdelightedandahealthymoodbyHarvard.Begratefulandsaythanksoften36thetinypurpleflowersonthesidewalk,thebeautifulsunset,andthesmileinyourpartner’seyes.Whenyouhaveagratefulheartthatisappreciativeoflife’sbeauty,wonderandblessings,you’reautomaticallyfilledwithdelight.Alwaysbeappreciativeoftheblessingsinyourlife.Andit’sequallyimportanttoexpressyourappreciationtothosewho’vemadeyourlifebetterinsomeway.37Ifyourtendencyistoimaginetheveryworstcasewheneveryouhavetrouble,trainyourselftochangethattendency.Askyourselfwhatgoodcancomefromthesituationorwhatyoucanlearnfromit.Optimismsurelyfuelssuccessanddelight.38Trytofindhumorandlaughterinlife’severydaystruggles.UnderstandandforgiveStepintoothers’shoesandunderstandasituationfromanother’sperspective,andwe’remorelikelytohandlethesituationwithobjectivityandeffectiveness.Therewillbelessconflictsandmoredelight.Hateandangerareformsofself-punishment.Whenyouforgive,you’reactuallypracticingkindnesstoayourself.Mostimportantly,learntoforgiveyourself.Everyonemakesmistakes.39.KeeplearningandbeaproblemsolverLearningkeepsusyoungandalive.Whenengagingourbrainsandputtingthemtowardproductiveuses,we’remuchmorelikelytofeeldelightedandfulfilled.Delightedpeopleareproblemsolvers.Whenfacingachallengeinlife,theydon’tbeatthemselvesupandfailintoadepressivestate.40.Bybecomingaproblemsolver,you’llbuildupyourselfconfidenceandyourabilitytoaccomplishwhateveryousetto.A．Beoptimisticandlaughoften.B．Payattentiontothelittledetailsinyourlife.C．Dowhatyoulovefreelyandlivehappilyinthepresent.D．Laughteristhemostpowerfultreatmentforangerordepression.E．It’sthroughourmistakesthatwelearnandgrowtobebiggerandbetter.F．Onlybymakingmistakesrepeatedlywillwerealizeitisnormaltomakemistakes.G．Instead,theyfacethechallengeandchanneltheirenergiesintofindingacreativesolution.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Apreschoolteacherdecidedtoaddaveryspecialpersontoherlistofstudents:Herbeloveddad!Whenteachingkidshowtoreadandwrite,LucyFloreshashasgivenmore41aboutthefactthatherdadneverevenhadthe42tolearnhowtowritehisownname:Forthisreason,shedecidedshecouldbethe43teacherforhim!Lucysayshernishspeakingdad,Luciano,wasalittle44atfirst.Hisdesiretolearn,45,wasgreaterthananythingandsothe46began!LucypostedaTikTokvideoofherdadwherehewas47howtowritehisname,whichnowhasmorethantwomillion48andcounting!Shealsopostedavideowhereshe49alittlebitaboutherfather’sbackground.HerdadwasborninMexicoandhada50childhood.Becauseofpoverty,hehadtodropoutofschoolafterfirstgradesothathecouldworktohelp51hisfamily.At15,hemovedtotheStates.Eversincethen,he’sbeenworkingin52.Becauseit’snotsomethingwherehehastowritefrequently.“Overall,I’msoexcitedthathechoseto53tolearn.”saidLucy.Lucygivesherdadwritinglessonsthreedaysaweekfortwohours,andthehardworkhas54Lucianocannowwritehisnameandisevenstartingtoreadbooks!Hisstoryhas55touchedthousandsofheartsandprovesthatitisnevertoolatetolearn.41．A．impression B．sense C．argument D．thought42．A．potential B．competence C．opportunity D．passion43．A．famous B．perfect C．necessary D．mysterious44．A．hesitant B．patient C．voluntary D．disappointed45．A．meanwhile B．therefore C．otherwise D．however46．A．games B．speeches C．lessons D．adventures47．A．practicing B．teaching C．proving D．examining48．A．concerns B．views C．requests D．answers49．A．admitted B．created C．shared D．designed50．A．tough B．different C．happy D．special51．A．inform B．support C．provide D．follow52．A．construction B．location C．bank D．school53．A．schedule B．promise C．recite D．want54．A．kepton B．cameout C．paidoff D．stoppedover55．A．definitely B．generally C．hardly D．specially第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungwoman56．______workedforabusinessmanlivinghighuponthehill.Itwaspartofherdailyworktowalkdownthehillwithhertwopots(罐子)tocollectwaterfromariver.Withtime,oneofthepotsgotasmallcrack(裂缝).Butshedecidedtokeep57．______(use)thepot.Everydaywhenshereachedthehouse,thecrackedpotwouldbeonlyhalffullwhiletheotheronewasfullto58．______top.Asyearswentby,thecrackedpotsaw59．______(he)asafailureandonedayhespoketothelady,“Iapologiseformydefects.Thecrackhasmademeuseless.”Theladyreplied,“Iwouldlikeyou60．______(look)attheroadwe’vetaken.”Nexttimewhentheladycarriedthewateruptothehill,thecrackedpot61．______(notice)onhissideofthetrackthatbeautifulflowersweregrowing,whiletheothersidewasstilldry.Thewomansaid,“Itookadvantage62．______yourcracktowaterthoseflowers.”Withoutyoubeingjustthewayyouare,thetrackuphillwouldnothavethis63．______(beautiful).Andthecrackedpot64．______(sudden)understoodandwasoverjoyed!Everyoneofus65．______(be)uniqueandweallhaveourowndefects.Butitisthoselittledefectsthatmakeus.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）最近一则外刊杂志正在评选全国最美主题公园，请您给杂志主编写一封推荐信，介绍一个公园。内容可包括：（1）公园地点、规模等基本信息；（2）园内著名景色或设施；（3）公园里可进行的娱乐休闲活动；（4）推荐原因。可适当补充其他内容，以使行文流畅。短文开头和结尾已给出。80字左右。Deareditor,park.__________________recommendathemeparkforyourselectionofthebestthemepark.__________________Thanksforyourconsideration.SincerelyXXX第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。“Rick,I’msorrytosaythatyourmom’shealthisfailing,”DoctorCartersaidoverthephone.“What?”Rickpanicked“ButmymomwasokayuntillastweekHowcouldithappen?”“Wehadalsothoughtshewasimproving,butherbodyisnolongerrespondingtothetreatment.Infact,Idon’tthinkshehasmuchtime,soIhavetoinformyou,”Mr.Cartersaidbeforehangingup.Rick’sheartdroppedtotheground.Hismomwasdying,andhehadtogettoher.Rickdroppedeverythingandgotintohiscarimmediately.Toseehismomassoonaspossible,Rickchoseashorterpaththroughthefreewaythatwouldhelphimgettherefaster.Unfortunately,hecompletelyignoredthefuelindicator—whichimpliedthathiscarwasabouttorunoutofgas-untilhewasalreadyonthehighwaywithnooneinsight.Hemanagedtoparkthecarbythesideoftheroad.Rickcheckedhisphoneforthenearestfuelstation,anditwasmilesaway.However,henoticedaconveniencestorenearby.Itwasn’talongwalk,sohedecidedtoaskforhelpthere.Whenhearrivedthere15minuteslater,hesawtwomenexitingthestore.Hequicklywentuptothem.“Hey,man,”hesaid.“Couldyouremesomeofyourgas?I’monmywaytoseemymother.She’ssick,butmycarranoutofgas.”Thetwomenexchangedaquickglanceandsaid,“Sorry.We’reinahurryandwecan’thelpyourmom.”Rickwasataloss.Heenteredtheconveniencestoreandaskedseveralpeopleforhelp,butitdidn’ttakethemlongtoturnhimdown.Hewasanxiousatthispoint,terrifiedthathewouldneverseehismomagai