Unit 4 单元检测卷-2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit4单元检测卷

一、单项填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

1.1haveEuropeanpenfriend,andhelikesplayingguitar.

A.an;/B.an;theC.a;/D.a;the

2.LiMingusedtoontherightinChina,buthesoongotusedtoontheleftin

England.

A.drive;driveB.driving;drivingC.driving;driveD.drive;driving

3.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,

teachersandparentsus.

A.arestrictwithB.areworriedaboutC.areproudofD.arefriendlyto

4.AnumberofvisitorsvisitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors

increasing.

A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is

5.—WeChatreallyinfluencespeople'slife.

-.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.

A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly

6.—MissWang,I'msorryIamlatebecauseItocatchtheearlybus.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.You'dbettercometoschoolearliernexttime.

A.neededB.failedC.managedD.tried

7.teenagersarebecoming"Phubbers"（低头族）.It'sbad.

A.Toomany;muchtoo

B.Toomuch;muchtoo

C.Muchtoo;toomuch

D.Toomany;toomuch

8.—Mom,I'mafraidIcan'twinthecompetition.

—Believeinyourself,myboy,andtellyourself.

A.togiveupB.nottogiveup

C.togiveawayD.nottogiveaway

9."Mr.Blacktriedveryhardandsucceededinsolvingthetechnologicalproblem".The

underlinedwordmeans"

A.agreeingwithB.lookingup

C.dealingwithD.givingup

10.—You'dbetteradvisehimanythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.

-Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.

A.notthrowingB.tothrow

C.nottothrowD.throwing

二、完形填空（每小题I分，共10分）

RichardwasborninCalifornia.He11withthreeoldersistersandtheyhadahappy

life.Therewasfoodonthetableandhehadplentyofclothes,too.Theywenttogoodschools

inthecity.Allthiswas12becauseoftheirfatherMichael.

Michaelwasbornina13familyinasmalltownjustoutsideofMexicoCity.When

Michaelwasaboy,therewasnotenoughfoodforhimtoeat,orfreshwatertodrink.

Wheneverhewasthirsty,hewouldgototherivertocollect14.Michaellivedinasmall

house.Manytimeshesleptonthe15,withjustablanketbetweenhimandtheground.

Thatallchangedattheageof17,Michael16totheUnitedStateswithhisfamily.

ThefirstfewyearswerealmostasdifficultasitwasinMexico,but17thingsbegangetting

better.

WhenMichaelturned19,hedecidedtogotoacommunitycollege.Hisfatherhadalways

stressed（强调）the18oflearningEnglishwhiletheylivedinMexico.Thatwasveryuseful

toMichaelnow.SoonMichaelbroughthomeexcellentreportcards（成绩报告单）.19this,

hewasabletogotoauniversity.

Aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity,Michaelgotagreatjobthat20well,which

allowedhimtohelphisparents.Hesoonhadahappybigfamilyofhisown.

ll.A.stoodupB.grewupC.livedupD.cutup

12.A.possibleB.patientC.importantD.humorous

13.A.bigB.smallC.richD.poor

14.A.foodB.drinkC.waterD.juice

15.A.bedB.tableC.groundD.sofa

16.A.traveledB.movedC.droveD.flew

17.A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.clearlyD.especially

18.A.differenceB.importanceC.situationD.decision

19.A.BecauseofB.AsforC.AccordingtoD.Nextto

20.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

TheCOVID-19（新型冠状病毒肺炎）outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuch

asgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreativechoices.

Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicatewitheachother.

France

Newspapershavebeenfilledwithadviceonhowtoreplace（取代）handshakingand

kissingonthecheek.Nowlookingintoaperson'seyescansatisfy（使满足）thatasagreeting.

Romania

MartisorFestivalmarksthebeginningofspringwhentheflowersandtalismans（护身符）

arehandedout.Butthegovernmenthastoldpeopletohandovertheflowersandtalismans

withoutkissing.

China

PeoplearecalledontogreeteachotherthroughtheInternetandnottogettogetherif

possible.Theycanjointheirhandstogetherasasignofgreetingsinsteadofshakinghands

whentheymeet.

Australia

Peoplearenotadvisedtoshakehands.Andinstead,theycangiveeachotherapatonthe

back."lwon'tsay'Don'tkiss',butyoucouldbeexercisingadegreeofcarewithwhomyou

choosetokiss,"saidanofficer.

21.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?

A.Bygreetingonline.

B.Byhandingouttalismans.

C.Bylookingintoone'seyes.

D.Bygivingapatontheback.

22.lnwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatothersontheback?

A.Romania.B.France.C.ChinaD.Australia.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peopledon'tliketokissothersinFrance.

B.ShakinghandsisnotadvisedinChinaorFrance.

C.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowersnow.

D.PeopleinAustraliaareadvisedtogiveeachotherakiss.

24.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalwayofgreetinginsomeEuropeancountries?

A.Greetingonline.B.Lookingintotheeyes.

C.Kissingonthecheek.D.Joininghandstogether.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID-19haveonpeople'slife?

A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.

B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.

C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.

D.Peoplemightbecomemorefriendlytoothers.

B

Whatisonethingthatwouldhelpparentsunderstandtheirkidsbetter?8,000US

kidsansweredthisquestioninanonlinepoll（民意调查）byKidsHealth,org.

ManyUSkids-twooutofthree—saidtheygetalongwiththeirparents.Butthat

doesn'tmeantheyneverdisagree.Infact,mostkidsreportedarguingwiththeirparents,at

leastsometimes.Andtwooutoffivekidssaidargumentssometimesevenincludedshoutingat

eachother.

"It'scertainlynormaltodisagreeandargue,"saysDarcyLyness,anAmerican

expert."Butit'salsoimportanttolearnhowtodosorespectfully（尊重地）.Bepatient.Don't

usearaised,angryvoice."

Andnotsurprisingly,threeoutoffourkidssaidtheyhadliedtotheirparents

sometimes.Manysaidtheyliedsotheywouldnotgetintotroubleordisappointtheirparents.

AccordingtoLyness,lyingisn'tjustwrong.Itcanactuallyhavebadresults.Tellingthetruth

buildstrust.

Tellingthetruth,saysLyness,showsmaturity（成熟）.Butolderkidsactuallylied

moreoftenthanyoungerones.Kidsaged12to14notonlysaidtheyliedmore,buttheyalso

reportedhavinglessfun,feelinglesscloseandnotgettingalongwellwiththeirparents.

AccordingtoLyness,thosefeelingsarecommon.Askidsbecomemoreindependent（独立

的）,theyhavemoreareasofdisagreementwiththeirparents.Butitdoesn'thavetobethat

way."Kidsandparentsgetalongdifferentlyateachstageofthejourney,"shesays."Askids

growandchange,itisimportantforeverybodytochange."

26.lnLyness'sopinion,kidstheirparents.

A.neveragreewith

B.mayarguewith

C.mustalwaysagreewith

D.canshoutat

27.Whydosomekidslietotheirparents?

A.Theydon'ttrusttheirparents.

B.Theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.

C.Theydon'tthinklyingiswrong.

D.Theyaredisappointedwiththeirparents.

28.outofthe8,000studentsinthepollsaidthattheyhaveliedtotheirparents.

A.3,000B.4,500C.6,000D.7,500

29.AccordingtoParagraph5,olderkids.

A.havemorefuninlife

B.seldomlietotheirparents

C.feellessclosetotheirparents

D.getalongbetterwiththeirparents

3O.Thewriterwrotethisarticleto.

A.explainwhykidstelllies

B.showhowparentsandkidsgetalong

C.avoidtroublesbetweenparentsandkids

D.helpparentsandkidsunderstandeachotherbetter

C

Chinesebuyersusedtopraiseforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadeby

AmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality（质量）thanChineseones.Increasingly,

that'snolongerthecase.

"Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthan

Chineseones,"billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.

Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.

"WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,1thoughtthatthedifferencebetween

ChinaandEuropewasquitebig/'Lisaid."Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisit

EuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference."

ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChina

whichWesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfound

thatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowinga"homebrandbias".

Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliance（器具）

brands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,or

personalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3.3%overthelasttenyearsto

nearly70%.

"Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don'tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsare

better.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand'MadeinChina'isnotbadatall,"

CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostin

March.

TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—HUAWEI,OPPO,

vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundto

thehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtobedownto37%froma2015

highof54%.

31.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Thequalityof"MadeinChina".

B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers'thinking.

C.Chineseproductsintheeyesofforeigners.

D.ThedifferencebetweenforeignbuyersandChinesebuyers.

32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.

B.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.

C.MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.

D.OlderChinesepeopledon'tlikeforeignproductsanymore.

33.Whichfactbestexplains"homebrandbias"?

A.Applehadamarketshareof54%in2015.

B.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.

C.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter.

D.WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997.

34.Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?

A.CreditSuisse.B.CCTV9.

C.SouthChinaMorningPost.D.BusinessInsider.

35.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

Chineseproductsgetmorepopularathome

B.YoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrands

C."MadeinChina"iswelcomedallovertheworld

D.ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHUAWEIinChina

四、用下列所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）（每小题1分，共10分）

even,online,best,we,build,one,see,for,use,lead

Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,

camerasandmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedtosendemailsorgo36.Ifsomeonetalks

aboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHUAWEI.

InChina,37intheworld,HUAWEIisawonder（奇迹）.RenZhengfei38up

HUAWEIcompanyin1987.Thecompanysoldabout59millionsmartphonesinthe39

seasonof2019.HUAWEIhasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.

Now,HUAWEIhasalreadybecomethe40of5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000

topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheir41tobringdigitalandhigh

technologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenient42modernpeopletoliveina

rapidway.How435Gis.

Wearelookingforwardto44astrongerHUAWEI.Itprovidesafasterand

bettercommunicationwayfor45.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.

五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）（每小题2分，共10分）

A.You'vechangedalot.

B.Youusedtohavestraighthair.

CJdon'tthinkso.

D.Youusedtobeshy.

E.ltakemoreexercisenow.

F.Mypleasure.

G.lagree.

A:Ann,isthatyou?

B:Yes.You'reCindy,aren'tyou?

A:Yes,that'sright.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.46

B:Really?How?

A:Youusedtobealittleheavy.

B:47Ithinkexerciseisgoodforourhealth.

A:Yes.48Butnowyouhavecurlyhair.

B:Yes,you'reright.

A:49

B:ButIamnotafraidtospeakinpublicnow.

A:Youusedtoplaythepiano,didn'tyou?

B:Yes,Idid.Peoplesurechange.

A:50

六、书面表达(25分)

我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以"ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veever

made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

1.要点：(1)变化是什么；

(2)变化是如何发生的；

(3)变化后有何感受。

2.要求:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

(2)词数80左右。

ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade

参考答案

一、单项填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

1.D句意:我有一个欧洲的笔友，他喜欢弹吉他。European以辅音音素开头，其前使用不定冠

词a表示泛指;play后接表示“乐器”类的名词时，名词前要加定冠词the。

2.Dusedto意为"过去经常"，其后接动词原形。getusedto=beusedto意为"习惯于"，后面接

名词或动词的-ing形式。

3.C句意:无论我们遇到什么难题,我们都应该尽力去解决它们，即便我们失败了，老师和父母

也会为我们感到自豪。bestrictwith”对...严格要求";beworriedabout"为...担心";be

proudof"为...感到自豪";befriendlyto"对...友好"。故答案为Co

4.A"anumberof+可数名词的复数"意为"很多的……"，该结构作句子的主语时，谓语动词使

用复数形式;"thenumberof+可数名词的复数"意为"……的数量"，该结构作句子的主语时，谓

语动词使用第三人称单数形式。

5.B一一微信真的影响了人们的生活。——不错。对我们来说联系别人更容易了。mainly

意为"主要

地";exactly意为"正是，不错";simply意为"简单地";mostly意为"主要地，通常"。

6.B——王老师，很抱歉我迟到了，因为我没能赶上早班车。——不要紧。下次你最好早点来

学校。needtodosth.意为"需要做某事";failtodosth.意为"未能做某事";managetodosth.意

为"设法做某事";trytodosth.意为"尽力做某事"。

7.A句意:太多的青少年正变成低头族。这太糟糕了。t。。many意为"太多的"，修饰可数名

词的复数;mucht。。意为"太"，修饰形容词或副词;t。。much意为"太多的"，修饰不可数名词。

8.B一一妈妈，恐怕我赢不了这场比赛。一一相信你自己，我的孩子,告诉自己不要放弃。give

up意为"放

弃";giveaway意为"分发，赠送tellsb.nottodosth.意为"告诉某人不要做某事"，是固定结构。

9.Csolve意为"解决"，与dealwith"处理"意思相近。

10.Cadvisesb.nottodosth.意为"建议某人不要做某事",为固定搭配。

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

11.B根据语境可知，此处表示"他与三个姐姐一起长大"。

12.A因为他们的父亲,所有这些成了可能。possible"可能的";patient"有耐心的";important"

重要的"；humorous

"幽默的"。

13.D下文提及"迈克尔小的时候没有足够的食物吃"，由此推断，他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。

14.C上文提及"他感到渴时"，下文则表示"他会去河边取水".

15.C下文提及"他与地面之间只有一条毯子"，由此推断，他睡在地上。

16.B第二段第一句提及迈克尔出生在墨西哥城外的一个小镇，下文又提到他在美国的生活,

由此可推知,此处表示他移居到了美国。move”搬家，

17.B根据下文内容可知，事情开始逐渐好转了。gradually"逐渐地"。

18.B由下文内容可知,迈克尔的父亲总是强调学英语的重要性。difference"差异

「importance"重要

性［situation"情况";decision"决定"。

19.A"迈克尔把优异的成绩报告单带回家"与"他能上大学"为因果关系,becauseof"因为，

符合语境。

20.D结合文章第一段的内容可知，此处指迈克尔大学毕业后找到了一份报酬很高的工作。

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

21.A根据China部分中的“PeoplearecalledontogreeteachotherthroughtheInternet"可

知答案为Ao

22.D根据Australia部分中的"Andinstead,theycangiveeachotherapatontheback"可知

答案为D。

23.B根据China部分中的"insteadofshakinghandswhentheymeet”和France部分中的

"replace（取代）handshaking"可推断，在中国和法国都不建议握手,故选项B是正确的描述。

24.C根据France部分中的“Newspapershavebeenfilledwithadviceonhowtoreplace（取代）

handshakingandkissingonthecheek”和Romania部分中的"Butthegovernmenthastold

peopletohandovertheflowersandtalismanswithoutkissing”可推断，在一些欧洲国家，亲吻

脸颊是常见的传统的问候方式，故答案为C,

25.A通读全文可推断,新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对人们生活的影响体现在"人们可能会改变

他们的社交行为"，故答案为A。

26.B根据第三段中的"It'scertainlynormaltodisagreeandargue"可知,有分歧和争吵是正常

的。所以在Lyness看来，孩子（有时候）可能会和他们的父母争吵。

27.B根据第四段中的"Manysaidtheyliedsotheywouldnotgetintotroubleordisappoint

theirpare